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2024~2025學年第一學期九年級學情質量檢測(二)英語(人教版)(考試時間:120分鐘,滿分:120分)第一部分聽力Ⅰ.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)()1.A.lift B.staff C.leaf()2.A.goodscores B.redscarves. C.greengloves()3.A.takepartin B.takepridein C.makepeacewith()4.A.Nosmokinghere. B.Smokingisbadforyou.C.Youcansmokehere.()5.A.Juliewassicktoday.B.Schoolwasclosedtoday.C.Juliedidn’tgotoschooltoday.Ⅱ.聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)()6.A.Thanks. B.Inastore. C.MadeinHangzhou.()7.A.Nevermind. B.Don’tmentionit. C.That’sright.()8.A.Shelikesnoodles. B.Sorry,Idon’tknow. C.Howamazing!()9.A.2,000yearsago. B.Yes,please. C.Yes,let’sgo.()10.A.First,turnleft. B.Soundsgood. C.You’resokind.Ⅲ.聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案。(共8小題;每小題1分,滿分8分)()11.WhatwasPeter’sjobinthepast?A. B. C.()12.Wherearethetwospeakers?A. B. C.()13.WhendidtheEnglishexamfinish?A.Attwoo’clock. B.Ateleveno’clock. C.Atnineo’clock.()14.WheredidMarywatchanEnglishmoviejustnow?A.Atherhome. B.Inthelibrary. C.Atthecinema.()15.WhatproblemdoesMaryhavewhenspeakingEnglish?A.Sometimesshemakesmistakesingrammar.B.Sometimesshecan’tunderstandspokenEnglish.C.Sometimesshecan’tpronouncethewordsclearly.()16.Whydoesn’tthewomanbuythefirstmobilephone?A.Becauseitdoesn’tlooknice. B.Becauseitistooexpensive. C.Becauseitisn’teasytouse.()17.Whereisthemobilephonethatthewomanwillbuymade?A.InChina. B.InJapan. C.InAmerica.()18.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.6,200yuan. B.4,200yuan. C.1,890yuan.Ⅳ.聽短文和問題,選擇正確答案。(共7小題;每小題1分,滿分7分)()19.WhatisLinda’sclosefriendlike?A.Sheishard-working. B.Sheishelpful.C.Sheisimpolite.()20.Howlonghavetheybeenfriends?A.Forover1year. B.Forover10years. C.Forover15years.()21.WhocansolveLinda’sproblem?A.Herparents. B.Herself. C.Itisn’tclear.()22.WheredoesLiHonglive?A.InChengdu. B.InHefei. C.InWuhan.()23.WhatisLiHonginterestedin?A.History. B.Sports. C.Chineseclayart.()24.What’sLiHong’sfavoritesubjectatschool?A.Art. B.Chinese. C.History.()25.WhydoesLiHongwanttobeateacher?A.Becauseshelikeschildren.B.Becauseshethinksit’sinteresting.C.BecauseshewantstospreadChineseculture.V.聽短文填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)InformationSheetInthe26.______ofthetown:WhenLiLeilefthistown,therewasasmalllake.Nowthelakeischangedintoalargeshopping27.______.Onthenextstreet:A28.______libraryhasappeared.AChineserestaurantanda29.______restauranthaveopened,too.Inthecentralpartofthetown:Thereisabigareaforpeopletohavefunandno30.______isallowedinit.第二部分語言運用VI.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文、從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。IwasinthefirstgradeofhighschoolwhenIbegantobedepressed(憂郁).Ididn’thavefriends.Icouldneversharemyproblems.SoonI31togotoschoolfordays.Ibecamesensitive(敏感的)andangry.Iwouldeven32myselfinmyroomforhours.TheexamswerecomingbutIsimplydidn’tcare.Myparentsandteacherswereshockedatmybadperformance.OnemorningaftermyDadgavemea33,Istoodattheschoolgate(大門).Astheotherstudents34theirclassrooms,ourEnglishteacherfoundme.Wondering35I’ddone,shetookmetoheroffice.Thenext45minuteswasthemost36timeinmylife.Shesaidshehadnoticedabigchangeinme.ShewantedtoknowwhyIwassounhappyandwhyIalwaysdidn’tgotoschool.Shetookmyhandinhersandlistened37asIspokeoutmyworries.Shethen38meinherarmsasIcriedout.Noonehadtriedtounderstandwhattherealproblemwas,butmyteacherhaddoneit!Listeningtomewithsuch39andcare.Shepromisedtobemybestfriend.Fromthenon,Ioftenwenttoherofficeandwediscussedmyproblems,hobbiesand40onmymind.I41schooleveryday.42theexamscameagain,Istudiedhard.Whenthe43cameout,everybodywaspleased44thehappiestofallwasmyEnglishteacher.Withtears(眼淚)of45shegavemeapenasaprize.TodayIhavebecomeahappywriterthankstoher.()31.A.agreed B.fought C.refused D.regretted()32.A.keep B.cheer C.educate D.support()33.A.report B.chance C.lesson D.suggestion()34.A.sent B.pushed C.divided D.entered()35.A.what B.when C.who D.where()36.A.interesting B.important C.comfortable D.humorous()37.A.sadly B.hardly C.politely D.patiently()38.A.hit B.hugged C.lifted D.punished()39.A.pride B.request C.process D.attention()40.A.everyone B.everything C.someone D.something()41.A.putupwith B.tookprideinC.lookedupto D.lookedforwardto()42.A.After B.As C.If D.Although()43.A.causes B.studies C.results D.actions()44.A.Or B.So C.And D.But()45.A.joy B.pain C.kindness D.excitementⅦ.短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式)。OfalltheChinesetraditionalfestivals,IliketheSpringFestivalbest.Itis46.______biggestfestivalinChina.We’reintheUSnow,butmygrandmastill47.______(celebrate)itwithuseveryyear.48.______thenightbeforetheSpringFestival,myfamilypreparespecialfood.Mommakes49.______(dumpling).MygrandmacookstraditionalChinesedishes50.______gongbaochickenandmapotofu.Iam51.______(help)too.Ilayoutthedishes.Itis52.______(exact)thetimetoenjoydeliciousfood.Lastyear,oneofmyteachersgave53.______(I)aspecialcard.Therewasaloongpictureonit.Myclassmatesalsogavemebestwishesand54.______(ask)mealotabouttheSpringFestival.Nextyear,myfamilyplantogobacktoourhometowninBeijing.IthinkIwillspendamuch55.______(happy)SpringFestivalthere.第三部分閱讀Ⅷ.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出正確選項。ADogParkRulesRulesForPeople◆Ownershavetotakegoodcareofyourowndog(s).◆Dogwastebagsarefreeatthegateofeachyard.◆Ownershavetocleanthedogwaste.◆Ownersmustwatchtheirdog(s)withleashes(拴狗繩)readyallthetime.Eachpersoncantakeonetothreedogseveryvisit.◆Ownersunder13yearsoldmustcomewithanadult.RulesForDogs◆Dogsoutsidethedogparkmustwearleashesallthetime.Leashescanbeoffinsidethedogpark.◆Aggressive(具有攻擊性的)dogscan’tstayinthedogpark.◆Sickdogsordogsunder4monthsarenotallowedtobeinthedogpark.◆Dogswillhavetoleavetheparkiftheyaretoonoisy.◆Dogswithoutownersarenotallowedtoplayinthedogpark.()56.Wherecandogownersgetwastebagsforfree?A.Atthehospital. B.Fromtheshop. C.Attheyardgate. D.Outsidethepark.()57.Howmanydogscanyoutakeatmostintothedogparkeveryvisit?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.()58.Whichofthefollowingisallowedtoplayinthedogpark?A.Asickdog. B.Anaggressivedog.C.Adogwithoutanowner. D.Afive-month-oldhealthydog.BAreyoutroubledbyhousework,suchascleaningtablesortidyingyourroom?Anewrobotisheretohelp!Recently,shortvideosofarobotcalledMobileAlohacookingatsomeone’shomecaughtlotsofattentiononline.ItismadebyscientistsatStanfordUniversityintheUS.Itbecamepopularonline.Inthevideos,wecanseetherobotpreparingdishesonitsown,fromcuttingvegetablestocookingeggs.It’salsogoodatwateringplants,takingcareofcats,cleaningthefloorandwashingclothes.Linda,a40-year-oldhousewifejoked,“Aslongasthisthingdoesn’ttrytokillmewhileIamasleep,Iaminrealneedofit.”Well,anothervideomaydisappoint(使失望)her.MobileAlohacarelesslybrokeglassesandplates,knockedintothingsandevenburned(燃燒)adish.Infact,MobileAlohaisn’tgoodatdoinghouseworkonitsown.Instead,itlearnsfromhumanactionsbeforedoingeachkindofhousework.Whenthesituationchanges,itcan’tworkwellwithoutahuman“teaching”it.“Therobotcansuccessfullymovechairs80percentofthetime,”saidthescientistsaftertheydidmoreresearchonit.Forcookingdishes,it’sonly40percent.Inshort,it’sfarfromperfect.AI(人工智能)robotsaregoodattasks(任務)suchasmathsandplayingchess,buttheydoworsethanaone-year-oldchildwhenitcomestosimpletaskslikecleaning.Andit’sthesameforMobileAloha.Forexample,ifitsbodydoesn’tmovecorrectly—evenjustwithasmalldifference,itsarmmaymovetoofartopickupaglass.“Robotsarenotreadytotakeovertheworld,”theteamsaidlater.()59.WhatcanMobileAlohado?A.a,b,c,d,e,f. B.a,c,d,e,f. C.a,c,d,e. D.a,c,e,f.()60.HowcanMobileAlohabestdoanewtaskaccordingtothetext?A.Bylearningfromhumans. B.Bylearningfromfailures.C.BylearningfromotherAIrobots. D.Byaskingprogrammersforhelp.()61.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthistext?A.Food. B.Travel. C.Health. D.Technology.CTomwasalazyboy.Hehatedgoingtoschool,studyinganddoinghomework.Oneday,whenGluebeard,thefamouscaptain(船長),cametotowninsearchofyoungsailors(水手),Tommadesurehewasthefirstinline.OnGluebeard’sship,everyminuteofeverydaywasspentlookingfortreasureandifanyonewasfoundreadingorstudying,theywouldbelockedinasmallroomfullofmice.AndsoTombeganhislifeasaLreasure-huntingsailor,butitwasn’teasy.Theyhardlyhadenoughmoneytobuyfoodandclothes.Oneday,someoneontheshipstoletheonlyfoodTomhadleft.Twodayslater,Tomwassohungrythathesecretlywenttotheroomfullofmicetofindoneandeatit.Butwhenheentered,hecouldn’tfindasinglemouse.Hedidfindasecretroom,onethatwasfullof…books!Suddenlyheheardsomevoicesandhehidawaytolisten…Tomwasveryangry.HeheardGluebeardlaughathowstupidthesailorswere,howeasyitwastocheatthem,andhowstupidandpoortheywouldalwaysbeafterleavingtheirstudiesbehind.Fromthatdayon,Tomwaitedeverynightuntileveryonewasasleep.Thenhevisitedtheroomfullofbooks,wherehespenthistimestudyingallkindsofbooks.Soonhefoundthatlearningaboutsomanythingsgavehimbetterideas.Afterafewyears,heleftGluebeard’sship,usedthemoneyhemadetobuyhisownboatandfoundhisownsailors.UnlikeGluebeard,however,heonlychosepeoplewhostudied.Andinsteadofcheatingthem,heencouragedthemtosearchfortreasurewithhim.Withsomanycleverpeople,______.()62.WhatdidTomfirstwalkintothesmallroomfor?A.Tohideaway. B.Toreadabook. C.Tocatchamouse. D.Tofindthesecretroom.()63.Whydidn’tGluebeardallowhissailorstoreadorstudy?A.Becausehethoughtitwasnousereadingbooks.B.Becausethereweren’tenoughbooksontheship.C.Becausehecouldcheathissailorseasilyinthisway.D.Becausehewantedhissailorstospendalltheirtimeworking.()64.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto______?A.theydidnotneedacaptain B.thesailorswerenoteasytobeledC.theyfoundnewtreasuremuchfaster D.theydecidedtostartotherbusinesses()65.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Betterlatethannever. B.Knowledgeispower.C.Travelopensthemind. D.Everycoinhastwosides.DPeoplelovetowearclothesmadefromcottonbecausetheyfeelcomfortable.Whenyouenjoythegoodpartsitbrings,doyouknowwhereitcomesfrom?TheIndusValleyCivilization(印度河流域文明)isbelievedtohaveharvested(收獲)cottonforthefirsttime,butChinaisnowtheworld’ssecond-largestcottonproducer.XinjianginthenorthwestofChinaishometothenation’slargestcotton-producingarea.InearlySeptembereveryyear,thewhitehairthatgrowsinsidethecotton,spreadsoutformoresunlight,asiftellingfarmersit’sreadytobepicked.HarvestingcontinuesfromearlySeptembertolateOctober.Chinaproducesabout22%oftheworld’scotton,ofwhich87.3%comesfromXinjiang,accordingtothelatestreportfromtheNationalBureauofStatistics.TheplantingofcottoninXinjiangdatesbacktothelateWesternHanDynasty.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,thecottonintroducedfromWestAsiatoXinjiangwasthelevantcotton(草棉).CottonsoonspreadinXinjiangbecauseofthearea’sfullsunlightandenoughrainfall,whichtheplantneeds.Xinjiangisfamousforitslong-staplecotton(長絨棉),whichispopularamongcustomers.Inthepast,peoplemainlypickedthecottonbyhand,butnowmachineshaveslowlyreplacedit.InXinjiang,nearly70%ofcottonisharvestedbymachines.Theuseofmachinespreventsthecottonfrombeingpollutedandmakesitbetter.Afterbagsofcottonaresenttomanyfactories,theybecomeclothes,toys,andothersthatweseeindailylife.Cottonissogoodthatithasgottenanickname(綽號)—“whitegold”.()26.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Chinaproducestheworld'smostcottonnow.B.Xinjiangistheworld’slargestcotton-producingarea.C.Clothesmadefromcottonmakepeoplefeelcomfortable.D.Xinjiangisbelievedtohaveharvestedcottonforthefirsttime.()27.Howlongdoestheharvestingofcottonusuallycontinue?A.About30days. B.About40days. C.About50days. D.Over60days.()28.WhycancottongrowwellinXinjang?A.Becausetherearelotsofcottonmachines.B.Becausepeopletherearegoodatgrowingcotton.C.Becausethereisfullsunlightandenoughrainfall.D.Becausethemountainsthereprotectthecottonfrombeingpolluted.()29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prevents”meaninParagraph4?A.Stop. B.Heat. C.Fail. D.Connect.()30.What’sprobablythebesttitleforthetext?A.Thelevantcotton. B.Thelong-staplecotton.C.Thehistoryofcotton. D.The“whitegold”inXinjiang.IX.閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,回答第71-75題。AteamfromShenzhenBao’anHighSchoolhasinventedamedicineboxtomeettheneedsofpeoplewitheyeproblems.Sofar,themedicineboxhaswonmanynationalprizes.Accordingtotheschool,12studentstookpartinthedevelopmentanddesign(設計)ofthebox.Frommarket(市場)research,boxdesign,toappdevelopment,theprojectwascompletedbythestudentswiththehelpoftheirteacher,ZhengNaihao.Theideaofthemedicineboxcamefromafieldvisit.InSeptember2021,Zhengandhisstudentsvisitedamassage(按摩)shopneartheschoolduringtheirlunchbreak.Someworkerstherewereblindpeople.Afterthevisit,thestudentsbegantopayattentiontothelivesoftheblind.Theyfoundblindpeoplecouldonlytelldifferentmedicinesbytouch.Sometimesitcouldbedifficulttotellthedifferencesbetweenthosesmallpills(藥片).Thentheydecidedtotrydesigningaproducttohelpcutdowntheriskoftakingwrongmedicinesforthesepeople.Developingaperfectproductwasnoteasy.Theteamhadcomeupwithmanyideas,includingmedicinecups.SomestudentseventhoughtofusingAI(人工智能),buttheideadidn’tworkbecauseoftoomanydifficulties.Later,theteamhelddiscussionsfornearlythreemonthsandfinallydecidedtodevelopamedicineboxusingspeechrecognition(語音識別)technology.Tosolvedifferentproblemsinthedevelopmentprocess,theteammembersusedtheirfreetimetostudyonthebox.Aftermorethanhalfayearoflearningandimprovement,theteamcreatedthefirstmedicinebox.Nowthestudentsareworkinghardtoimprovetheproductandbringittomarketassoonaspossible.72.Wheredidtheideaofthemedicineboxcomefrom?______________________________________________________________73.WhydidtheideaofAIfail?______________________________________________________
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