2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Module1EuropeFunctionandGrammar課時(shí)作業(yè)含解析外研版必修3

Module1Europeeq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5())eq\a\vs4\al()Ⅰ.閱讀理解Florence，ItalyWhoshouldgo：artlovers，Renaissancehistoriansandleatherhandbagshopperswithhighcreditlimits.Whentogo：springorfall.TravelersusuallyavoidsummerinFlorence.ParisWhoshouldgo：starvingartists，HenryMillerfans,traditionalfoodlovers.Whentovisit：springisthebesttime.That'swhattheyallsay，anyway.Autumnisn'tbad，either，butI'dratherberootingaroundthesouthofFranceinsearchoftruffles(塊菌)inautumn.SummerinParisisn'tbadreally.Amsterdam，HollandWhoshouldgo：loversofDutchMasters(artists，Imean，likeRembrandt，notcigars)，bicyclists—it'sabikecityinaflatland.Whentogo：ItcanrainatanytimeinAmsterdam,butthat'snotareasonfornotvisitingthisfascinatingcity.Offseasontouristswillberewardedwithgoodenoughweathertostickaround.Summerisgoodforsunlovers.MadridWhoshouldgo：night_owls—Madridneversleeps，artlovers—thePradoissecondonlytotheLouvreinpresentingseriousart，party-goers.Whentogo：spring，whendaysarewarmandnightsarepleasantlycool.DemandforoutsideeatinganddrinkingstartsbecomingstrongerinMarchorApril.Streetlifepeaks(達(dá)到高峰)inJune，thenslowsinJulyandAugustasthetemperaturepeaks.Autumnisalsogood,althoughyou'llrisksomerain.VeniceWhoshouldgo：romanticdreamerswholikewalkingthroughautomobile-freestreets，yourmother(she'llwantyoutotakeherthere，trustme)，almostanyonewhowantstoseesomethingreallydifferentandromantic.Whentogo：FebruaryisthetimewhenthefamousVeniceCarnivalisheldandtheweatherisusuallycoldandfoggy—perfectweatherforVenice.Summer?Alargenumberoftouristsinshortsandwhinychildrenruintheatmosphere.You'llgreatlyenjoyyourselfthereinspringandearlyfall.1.WhatdothecitiesFlorence，Paris，AmsterdamandMadridhaveincommon?A．Theyareallgreatcitiesforfemaleshoppers.B．Theyareallfamousfortheirtraditionalfood.C．Theyareallgreatcitiesforartlovers.D．Theyareallfamousforcigars.答案：C解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)作者關(guān)于什么人寵愛去這四座城市的介紹，可知這四座城市都適合寵愛藝術(shù)的人去。2．WhatadvicewouldthewriterprobablygiveyouifyougotovisitAmsterdam?A．Toavoidgoingthereinsummer.B．Toavoidgoingaroundtherebybike.C．Totakesomecreditcardswithhighcreditlimits.D．Totakeanumbrellawithyouwheneveryougoout.答案：D解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)關(guān)于Amsterdam這一部分的ItcanrainatanytimeinAmsterdam可推斷出，作者最有可能建議去那里旅游的人出門隨身帶傘。3．Theunderlinedpart“nightowls”inthesectionaboutMadridprobablyreferstopeoplewholike________.A．nightlifeB．seriousartC．drinkingwine D．organizingparties答案：A解析：詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)畫線部分后面的Madridneversleeps可推斷畫線部分指代的是寵愛過夜生活的人。4．AccordingtothesectionaboutVenice，thewriterwouldagreethat________.A．summerisn'tagoodtimetovisitthecityB．thecityisnotagoodchoiceforromanticloversC．streetsinthecityareusuallytoocrowdedwithcarsD．peopleavoidgoingthereinFebruarybecauseoftheweather答案：A解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一部分的“Summer?Alargenumberoftouristsinshortsandwhinychildrenruintheatmosphere.”可推斷出，作者認(rèn)為夏天不是去威尼斯旅游的好時(shí)間，故選A項(xiàng)。Ⅱ.語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Iwastoldthatthemovie__1__(make)bythefamousdirectorwouldbeahit.Ihadbeenlongingforit.Yesterday,I__2__(give)twoticketsforit.Igotdressedbeautifullyandwenttothemovietheatredowntown.ThiswasmyfirsttimetobeinanAmericanmovietheatre,andseveralthingsthatseemedunusualtomehappened.First,Iwassurprisedthatpeoplewereeatingduringthemovie.Usually,popcorn,candyandsodawater__3__(sell)inthetheatre.Suchthingscanhardly__4__(see)inmyhomeland.However,they__5__(sell)wellintheUS,andyoungpeopleloveeatingthem.Idon'tunderstandwhypeoplebuyfoodtoeatduringthemovie.Also,beforethemoviewasshown,alotofpeopleweretalking.Butassoonasthemoviegot__6__(start),everyonebecamequiet.Anotherunusualthingwasthatattheendofthemovie,nobodyapplauded.Whilethecreditswere__7__(show),peoplewereleaving.Itwasalsostrangetomethatpopcornboxesandcandywrappers__8__(leave)onthefloorofthetheatre.Iwasalsosurprisedthatthemovietheatrewassosmallandnarrow.I__9__(tell)thatthetheatrewasbigatonetime.Butit__10__(divide)intoseveralsmalltheatressothatseveralmoviescouldbeshownatthesametime.Itwassaidthatmoremoneycouldbemadeinthatway.1．made解析：themovie與make之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故填make的過去分詞形式。2．was_given解析：主語I與give之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，而且這是回憶昨天的事，故謂語用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。3．a(chǎn)re_sold解析：本空在句中作謂語。主語是popcorn，candyandsodawater，動(dòng)詞sell與主語之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；且此處表示習(xí)慣性的行為，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填aresold。4．be_seen解析：see與主語things之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面跟動(dòng)詞原形，故填beseen。5．sell解析：sell與副詞well，badly等連用時(shí)，表示銷售的狀況，用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。且此處表示一般的狀況，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。6．started解析：gotstarted在此意為“起先”。7．being_shown解析：此處表示當(dāng)片尾字幕被放映