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2024年中考英語組合卷練習(xí)一、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文,駕馭其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
Mr.
Hawkins,
theheadmaster,
stoppedAnnaonedayattheschoolgate.
"Now,
"hesaid,
"Iwantyoutotellmethe(1)_______,
mydear."Feelingsomethingterriblehadhappened,
Annasaidslowly,
"(2)_______"
"Ihavehadamost(3)_______accusation(投訴)madeagainstyoubyMrs.Bond."
"MK.Bond?
"saidAnna,
notunderstanding.JanetBondwasaquietlittle(4)_______ofaChild.AsfarasAnnacouldremembershehadneverhad(5)_______tospeakanangrywordtothegirl.
"Mrs.Bond,
"wentonMr.Hawkins,
"toldmethatyouscolded(責(zé)怪)herdaughteryesterdayafternoon."
"Scolded?
"criedAnna."Icertainlydidn'tdothat.(6)_______notinschool."sheaddedhonestly.
Mr.Bond's(7)_______isthatJanetwasalittlelatebacktoschoolintheafternoon.Shesaidshesetoutfromhomealittlelate.
"Justaminute."saidAnna,
beginningto(8)_______."Shedidcomelate,
verylate.IhadmarkedHer(9)_______,
ofcourse.Thenshe(10)_______slowlyin,
whenwe'dstartedourpaper﹣cutting,
andIbelieveIsaidshewasanuisance(厭煩).Shedidn'tappeartohear,
andwascertainlyquite(11)_______."
"Anuisance!"Mr.Hawkinscouldn't(12)_______itandasked,
"You'resureyousaidnuisance?
"
"I
maynotevenhavesaidthat,
"Annareplied."Iwasnotangryatallatthatmoment﹣﹣(13)_______Icertainlydidn'tscold."
"Mrs.Bondsaidthatyoucalledherchilda'nuisance',
Isthattrue?
"
"Indeeditisn't."saidAnna."Thechild﹣﹣ortheother﹣﹣had(14)_______itup!"
AfterAnna'sexplanation,
Mr.Hawkinsfelt(15)_______."JustasIthought,
mydear,
butofcourseIhadtomakesure."
(1)A.result
B.truth
C.news
D.secret
(2)A.Naturally
B.Noway
C.Exactly
D.Certainlynot
(3)A.mistaken
B.correct
C.serious
D.careless
(4)A.mouse
B.pig
C.rabbit
D.bird
(5)A.courage
B.chance
C.time
D.cause
(6)A.Atfirst
B.Atleast
C.Infact
D.Afterall
(7)A.explanation
B.excuse
C.story
D.question
(8)A.think
B.imagine
Cplain
D.understand
(9)A.absent
B.present
C.sick
D.early
(10)A.rushed
B.jumped
C.walked
D.pushed
(11)A.sad
B.tired
C.cheerful
D.proud
(12)A.guess
B.repeat
C.follow
D.believe
(13)A.as
B.and
C.but
D.or
(14)A.put
B.picked
C.looked
D.made
(15)A.interested
B.satisfied
C.disappointed
D.surprised
答案解析:(1)B.考查名詞.A結(jié)果.B真相.C新聞.D隱私.句意"我要你告知我___".依據(jù)最終一句AfterAnna'sexplanation在安娜的說明之后.JustasIthought,mydear,butofcourseIhadtomakesure就像我想的那樣,敬愛的,但我當(dāng)然要確定.可知,這里指核實(shí)家長(zhǎng)投訴,應(yīng)當(dāng)是"真相".選B.
(2)A.考查副詞.A自然地.B沒門.C準(zhǔn)確地.D當(dāng)然不.句意"感覺有什么可怕的事情發(fā)生了,安娜漸漸地__說.".Anna主動(dòng)協(xié)作校長(zhǎng)的詢問.應(yīng)當(dāng)是"自然地".選A.
(3)C.考查形容詞.A弄錯(cuò)的.B正確的.C嚴(yán)峻的.D馬虎的.句意"我有一個(gè)對(duì)你不利的最__投訴.".可知,應(yīng)當(dāng)是"嚴(yán)峻的".選C.
(4)A.考查名詞.A老鼠、膽小羞怯的人.B豬.C兔子.D鳥.句意"JantBond是一個(gè)__小孩".mouse膽小羞怯的人.選A.
(5)D.考查名詞.A志氣.B機(jī)會(huì).C時(shí)間.D緣由、理由.句意"就安娜所能記得的,她從來沒有__對(duì)這個(gè)女孩說一句生氣的話.".依據(jù)上一句JanetBondwasaquietlittlemouseofaChildJantBond是一個(gè)膽小羞怯的小孩.可知,應(yīng)當(dāng)是"理由".選D.
(6)B.考查搭配.A首先.B至少.C事實(shí)上.D終歸.句意"責(zé)罵?安娜喊道.我當(dāng)然沒有那樣做,__在學(xué)校里沒有.".可知,應(yīng)當(dāng)是"至少".選B.
(7)C.考查名詞.A說明.B寬?。瓹故事.D問題.句意"Bond女士的___是這樣的".依據(jù)下一句Janetwasalittlelatebacktoschoolintheafternoon.Shesaidshesetoutfromhomealittlelate珍妮特下午有點(diǎn)晚回到學(xué)校,她說她離家有點(diǎn)晚了.可知,下文起先說明事情的經(jīng)過,即Bond女士說她女兒的事,因此應(yīng)當(dāng)是"故事".選C.
(8)D.考查動(dòng)詞.A認(rèn)為.B想象.C埋怨.D明白.句意"‘等一下.'安娜起先__.‘她的確來得很晚,很晚.'".聽了校長(zhǎng)的話,Anna起先"明白"Bond女士的投訴.選D.
(9)A.考查形容詞.A缺席的.B目前的.C生病的.D早的.句意"當(dāng)然,我已經(jīng)記錄她__了.".依據(jù)上一句Shedidcomelate,verylate她的確來得很晚,很晚.可知,應(yīng)當(dāng)是"缺席的".選A.
(10)C.考查動(dòng)詞.A沖.B跳.C走.D推.句意"然后,她漸漸地__進(jìn)來".遲到了,應(yīng)當(dāng)是"走"進(jìn)來.選C.
(11)C.考查形容詞.A難過的.B累的.C興奮的.D驕傲的.句意"她好像沒有聽見,所以當(dāng)然很___".依據(jù)上一句IbelieveIsaidshewasanuisance我信任我說她是個(gè)厭煩的人.可知,沒聽見,應(yīng)當(dāng)是"興奮的".選C.
(12)D.考查動(dòng)詞.A猜.B重復(fù).C跟隨.D信任.句意"‘厭煩!'霍金斯先生不敢___,問道:‘你確定你說的是厭煩嗎?'".聽了Anna說"厭煩",校長(zhǎng)很驚異,不敢"信任".選D.
(13)B.考查連詞.A作為.B和.C但是.D或者.句意"安娜回答說:‘當(dāng)時(shí)我一點(diǎn)也不生氣,__我當(dāng)然沒有罵.'".表示遞進(jìn),用and且.選B.
(14)D.考查動(dòng)詞.A放.B撿.C看.D做.句意"Anna說,我當(dāng)然沒有,是這個(gè)孩子或者另外一個(gè)孩子__出來的".makeup編造.固定搭配.選D.
(15)B.考查形容詞.A好玩的.B滿足的.C悲觀的.D驚異的.句意"Hawkins先生感到___".依據(jù)下一句JustasIthought,mydear,butofcourseIhadtomakesure就像我想的那樣,敬愛的,但我當(dāng)然要確定.可知,應(yīng)當(dāng)是"滿足的".選B.二、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。latebecausewhowinagainstbothlikemedicinesureyearlyZhongNanshanbecameahouseholdnameinthefightSARSin2003.17years,thenewfightagainstCOVID-19putthe84--olddoctorbackinthespotlight(媒體和公眾的留意).Astheleaderofahigh-levelexpertgroup,heisreallyaherogivesusthecourageandstrengthtofightagainstCOVID-19together.ZhongwasbornintoamedicalfamilyinOctober,1936inNanjing,JiangsuProvince.hisparentswerefamousdoctors.ofthem,Zhongmadeuphismindtostudymedicinetosavelivesatayoungage.Withtalentandhardwork,ZhonggraduatedfromBeijingMedicalUniversityin1960.Inthe1980s,hecompletedfurthertrainingatStBartholomew’sHospitalinLondonandlatergraduatedfromtheUniversityofEdinburgh.Foryears,ZhonghasbeenworkingatFirstAffiliatedHospitalofGuangzhouUniversity(廣州醫(yī)學(xué)院第一附屬醫(yī)院).
Asaleadingspecialistinrespiratorydiseases(呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病),Zhongalwaysputspatientsfirstandprovidestreatmentsthatareintheirbestinterests.
BecauseofSARSin2003,hehasbecomeaheroandpublictrust.ThephotoofhimfallingasleeponthetraintoWuhantouchedmanypeople’shearts.ThankstoselflessmedicalworkersZhong,COVID-19hasbeenbroughtundercontrolinourcountry.Chinaistofightthroughitandwin.參考答案:1、against2、later3、year4、who5、Both6、Because7、Medical8、won9、like10、sure其次節(jié)閱讀短文,依據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Thereoncewasafarmerwhogrewthebestcorninhistown.Oneday,hisfriendScottaskedhimhowhegrewthebestcorn.Thefarmertoldhimthatheoftengavehisgoodcornseeds(種子)tohisneighbors
"________doyougiveyourgoodseedstoyourneighbors?Theywillcompetewithyou!"Scottasked."Why?"thefarmerlaughed."Don'tyouknow?Thewindpicksuppollen(花粉)fromthecornand________itfromfieldtofield.Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,thebadpollenwillhavebadinfluenceOnmine.Mycorncannotimprove________myneighbors'cornimproves."
Itisthesamewithourlives.Those
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