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小學(xué)六年級上冊英語刷題卷(答案和題解)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.He_______(eat)lunchatschooltoday.2.I_______(read)abookwhenmymothercalledme.3.Itisasunnydaytoday.Iamgoingtothe__________(1)withmyfamily.Wewillbringour__________(2)and__________(3)tothebeach.Iliketo__________(4)inthewater,butmysisterlikesto__________(5)onthebeach.Wewillalsohavea__________(6)picnic.Ihopewecanfindsome__________(7)shellsbythesea.4.Whichoftheseisusedtocutfood?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.ForkD.Plate5.Inthesummer,I______(go)swimminginthepoolwithmyfriends.We______(have)somuchfun.LastSaturday,we______(swim)fortwohours.Afterswimming,we______(eat)icecreamand______(talk)aboutourfavoritesummeractivities.I______(hope)nextweekendwe______(go)again.6.Whichoftheseisapartofyourface?A.NoseB.ChairC.DeskD.Spoon7.We_______(not,play)footballinwinter.8.She_______tomusiceveryday.9.Whichoftheseisatoolforwriting?A.PenB.PlateC.ForkD.Spoon10.She_______veryfast.11.Mysister_______(read)bookseveryday.12.We______(watch)amovielastnight.It______(be)afunnycomedy,andwe______(laugh)alot.Mydad______(buy)somepopcorn,andwe______(eat)itwhilewatchingthefilm.Afterthemovie,we______(talk)aboutourfavoritepartsand______(decide)towatchitagainsoon.13.We________(visit)themuseumnextSaturday.14.Whatdoyoudowithabook?A.EatB.ReadC.SleepD.Run15.I_______(was/were/is)atthecinemalastweekend.16.Whichoftheseisananimalthatlivesinthewater?A.CatB.DogC.FishD.Bird17.WhichmonthcomesafterJuly?A.JuneB.AugustC.SeptemberD.October18.I______(visit)thezoowithmyfamilylastweekend.We______(see)manyanimals,includinglions,tigers,andelephants.Mylittlesister______(like)themonkeysthemostbecausethey______(be)veryfunny.19.There_______acatintheroom.A.isB.areC.beD.am20.It__________(1)veryhottoday.I__________(2)goswimminginthepoolwithmyfriends.Mymom__________(3)packalunchforus,andwe__________(4)eatitafterswimming.MyfriendLily__________(5)bringherfavoritebooktoreadbythepoolside.21.Whichoftheseisapieceoffurniture?A.ChairB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife22.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.LightD.Fast23.Whatisthecolorofabanana?A.GreenB.RedC.YellowD.Blue24.I_______(like)playingfootball.25.Youareplayingagamewithyourfriendsandyouneedtotaketurns.It’syourturntothrowaballintoabasket,butyouarefeelingnervousandunsureifyoucanmaketheshot.Whatisthebestwaytofeelconfidentandperformwellwhiletakingyourturn?A.TakeadeepbreathandfocusonyourtargetB.AskyourfriendstodoitforyouC.AvoidlookingatthebasketD.Throwtheballasfastaspossible26.Whatdoyouweartokeepwarminwinter?A.TshirtB.JacketC.ShortsD.Sunglasses27.I________(visit)mygrandparentsnextholiday.28.Whatdoyouusetoeatspaghetti?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.ForkD.Plate29.Lilyispackingherbagforatriptothebeach.Sheputsher__________,__________,anda__________inherbag.Shealsotakesabottleof__________tostayhydratedinthehotsun.Whenshearrivesatthebeach,shespreadsouta__________onthesandandbeginstorelax.Afterawhile,shegoesforaswiminthe__________.It’sawonderfuldayatthebeach!30.Thismorning,I__________(wake)upat6:30becauseI__________(have)animportantexam.I__________(feel)nervous,soI__________(study)foralittlewhile.Afterbreakfast,I__________(go)toschool.Theexam__________(be)difficult,butI__________(try)mybest.Intheafternoon,I__________(feel)relievedbecausetheexam__________(be)finallyover.31.I______(not/like)eatingvegetableswhenIwasachild,butnowI______(eat)themeveryday.Lastweek,I______(eat)somebroccoli,andit______(taste)great!32.Whichoftheseisatypeoffruit?A.CarrotB.AppleC.PotatoD.Cucumber33.Jackislearningto__________.Hepracticeseverydayinthe__________.Heislearninghowtobalanceandpedal.Atfirst,Jackfeelsalittle__________,butwithmorepractice,hegetsbetterandbecomesmore__________.Soon,hecanrideonhisownwithouthelp.34.Whatcoloristhesky?A.GreenB.BlueC.RedD.Yellow35.Mysister______(like)toreadbooks.She______(have)alotofbooksathome.Yesterday,she______(buy)anewbookfromthebookstore.She______(read)itallafternoon.I______(ask)herwhatthebook______(be)about,andshe______(tell)meit______(be)amysterystory.36.We_______(notgo)totheparkinthewinter.37.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.DogB.5C.SpoonD.Chair38.Whichofthefollowingisaprimarycolor?A.GreenB.YellowC.PurpleD.Orange39.I__________(1)upearlyyesterday.I__________(2)breakfastwithmyfamilyandthen__________(3)tothepark.I__________(4)myfriendsatthepark,andwe__________(5)soccertogether.40.She_______(watch)amovierightnow.41.Lastsummer,myfamily__________(go)onatriptothebeach.We__________(stay)thereforaweek.Theweather__________(be)sunnyandwarm,sowe__________(swim)intheseaeveryday.Mylittlebrother__________(build)sandcastlesonthebeach.It__________(be)awonderfulholiday.42.Mybestfriend,Jack,______(be)verytall.He______(have)shortbrownhairandblueeyes.Everyday,he______(wear)aredTshirtandjeans.Today,Jack______(wear)abluejacketbecauseit______(be)coldoutside.He______(like)playingsoccer,buthe______(not/play)itthisweekbecausehe______(be)busywithhishomework.43.Myschoolhasabig______wherewecanplaysports.EveryTuesday,wehave______class,andIloveit.Mybestfriend,Sarah,isverygoodat______,butIpreferplaying______becauseit’slesstiring.Aftertheclass,weusuallygotothe______togetsomesnacks.44.We_______ourfriendseveryweekend.45.MynameisJohn.I__________(be)12yearsold.I__________(live)inabigcity.Everymorning,I__________(wake)upat7:00a.m.AfterI__________(eat)breakfast,I__________(go)toschoolbybus.Myschool__________(be)notfarfrommyhome,soit__________(take)only15minutestogetthere.I__________(study)manysubjects,likemath,science,andEnglish.Afterschool,I__________(play)soccerwithmyfriends.Intheevening,I__________(do)myhomeworkand__________(read)booksbeforebed.46.Mybrother______(like)toplayvideogames.He______(play)themeveryeveningafterschool.Yesterday,he______(play)fortwohours.He______(not/finish)hishomeworkbeforeplaying,soourparents______(be)angrywithhim.47.It_______hottoday.48.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shenotlikeicecream.B.Shedoesnotlikeicecream.C.Shedonotlikeicecream.D.Shenolikeicecream.49.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.ChristmasB.SummerC.OctoberD.Monday50.Whichoftheseisatypeoftree?A.TulipB.RoseC.OakD.Daisy(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:iseating

解釋:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。第2題

答案:wasreading

解釋:過去進(jìn)行時,表示過去某一時刻正在發(fā)生的動作。第3題

答案:beach,towels,umbrellas,swim,lie,beach,beautiful

解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)天氣、旅行和活動相關(guān)詞匯。第4題

答案:B

解釋:Aknifeistypicallyusedtocutfood.第5題

答案:go/have/swam/ate/talked/hope/willgo

解釋:"go,""have,"和"hope"是現(xiàn)在時,表示夏天的活動和期望;"swam,""ate,"和"talked"是過去式,描述上周的情況;"willgo"是將來時,表示下個周末的計劃。11:第6題

答案:A

解釋:Thenoseisapartofyourface.第7題

答案:don’tplay

解釋:否定句中,“We”后面用“don’tplay”。第8題

答案:listens

解釋:“She”后用動詞“l(fā)isten”變?yōu)椤發(fā)istens”,表示日?;顒?。第9題

答案:A

解釋:Apenisusedforwriting,whiletheothersareutensilsforeating.第10題

答案:runs

解釋:"Runs"是"run"的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,表示“她跑得很快”。第11題

答案:reads

解釋:“Mysister”是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞要加“s”。第12題

答案:watched,was,laughed,bought,ate,talked,decided

解釋:過去時描述昨晚看電影的活動。第13題

答案:willvisit

解釋:將來時,表示“我們下周六會參觀博物館”。第14題

答案:B

解釋:書是用來閱讀的。第15題

答案:was

解釋:I是單數(shù),表示過去時,使用“was”。第16題

答案:C

解釋:Fishareaquaticanimalsthatliveinwater.第17題

答案:B

解釋:7月后是8月。第18題

答案:visited,saw,liked,were

解釋:講述參觀動物園的經(jīng)歷,使用過去時描述活動和感受。第19題

答案:A

解釋:"Thereis"用來描述單數(shù)的存在。第20題

答案:1.is2.am3.packs4.eat5.brings

解釋:本題考察了現(xiàn)在時,描述了炎熱天氣下的活動計劃。第21題

答案:A

解釋:Achairisapieceoffurniture.第22題

答案:A

解釋:"big"的反義詞是"small"(?。?。第23題

答案:C

解釋:Abananaistypicallyyellow.第24題

答案:like

解釋:“I”后使用動詞原形“l(fā)ike”,表示喜歡。第25題

答案:A

解釋:當(dāng)你感到緊張時,深呼吸并集中注意力在目標(biāo)上可以幫助你放松并提高表現(xiàn)。其他選項都不如冷靜自信地投籃有效。第26題

答案:B

解釋:冬天穿外套來保暖。第27題

答案:willvisit

解釋:將來時,“I”后使用“will”表示“我下一個假期會拜訪我的祖父母”。第28題

答案:C

解釋:Aforkisusedtoeatspaghetti.第29題

答案:swimsuit,towel,hat,water,blanket,sea

解釋:這道題幫助學(xué)生了解去海灘時需要準(zhǔn)備的物品和活動。第30題

答案:woke/had/felt/studied/went/was/tried/felt/was

解釋:這道題結(jié)合了過去時,描述了考試前后的心情和活動。第31題

答案:didn’tlike,eat,ate,tasted

解釋:"Didn’tlike"用過去時表示過去的情況,"eat"和"ate"分別描述現(xiàn)在和過去的情況。第32題

答案:B

解釋:Anappleisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第33題

答案:rideabike,yard,scared,confident

解釋:Jacklearnstorideabikeintheyard.Withpractice,hegainsconfidenceandlearnstorideonhisown.第34題

答案:B

解釋:天空的顏色通常是藍(lán)色,尤其是在白天,天氣晴朗時。第35題

答案:likes,has,bought,read,asked

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