全國(guó)統(tǒng)考2025屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)選修7Unit1Livingwithtechnology講義教案

PAGE選修7Unit1Livingwithtechnology主題:人與社會(huì)子話題:科學(xué)與技術(shù)對(duì)應(yīng)教材:必修4Unit3Tomorrow’sworld;必修5Unit3Scienceandnature;選修7Unit1Livingwithtechnology;選修7Unit3TheworldonlineⅠ.細(xì)品嘗經(jīng)典文章Accordingtotheresearch,foreignerswhocometoChinatoliveforawhilewillbeamazedbyChinesedevelopment.TheygetusedtousingChinesesoftwaresandtheybelievethatOfo,Alipay,Taobaoandhighspeedtrainarethenewfourinventions,whichinfluencetheirlifegreatly.Theyevenplaythejokethattheycan’tlivewithouttheseequipment.Theydesiretobringtheseproductsbacktotheircountries.Fortheforeignerswhodon’thavethechancetovisitChinabelievethatChinaispoor,becausethewesternmediatrendtoreleasethenegativeinformation.NowmoreChineseproductshavewonthepraiseandconqueredthewesternpeople.Theriseofeconomypowerbringsusconfidence.Manyforeignersnolongermockatthisoldcountry,andtheyareeagertoprobemoreaboutitsdiversity.Ⅱ.按要求完成任務(wù)1.寫出文章中表示”新四大獨(dú)創(chuàng)”的單詞和短語(yǔ)。Ofo,Alipay,Taobao,highspeedtrain,thenewfourinventions.

2.寫出本文的主旨句。ForeignerswhocometoChinatoliveforawhilewillbeamazedbyChinesedevelopment.

Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)詞匯1.delayvt.&vi.(使)推遲,延遲n.延誤,延遲【教材原句】RegularcolourTVbroadcastsweredelayedintheUKuntil1967.(P2)一般彩色電視廣播拖延到1967年才在英國(guó)出現(xiàn)?！驹~塊必記】(1)delaydoingsth.推遲做某事(2)withoutdelay 毫不延遲地,馬上thedelayindoingsth. 延遲做某事同義詞(組):postpone/putoffdoingsth.【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】完成句子①TheTokyoOlympicandParalympicGameshaveofficiallybeendelayeduntil2024.

東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)和殘奧會(huì)被正式推遲至2024年舉辦。②Hedelayedtellingherthenews,waitingfortherightmoment.

他推遲告知她這個(gè)消息,等著有了適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)機(jī)再說。③Wewouldliketoapologizeforthedelayinansweringyourletter.

耽擱了給您的回信,對(duì)此我們向您致歉。【學(xué)問拓展】想一想,只跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))還有哪些?avoid,miss,suggest,finish,practice,enjoy,imagine,admit,deny,escape,risk,excuse,mind,stand(忍受),keep,putoff,can’thelp(禁不住)拓展訓(xùn)練完成句子Hissenseofdutymadehimfinishtheworkwithoutdelay.他的責(zé)任感使他馬上完成了工作?！緦懽鹘鹁洹縏heworldwillnotcollapseifyoudelayopeningsomee-mails.這世界不會(huì)因?yàn)槟阃睃c(diǎn)看郵件就倒塌。

2.distributevt.使分布,分散;分發(fā),安排;分銷【典型例句】Therearejustasmanyvolunteers,whocollectanddistributedonationsoffoodandclothing.有很多志愿者,他們收集和安排捐獻(xiàn)的食品和衣服?！驹~塊必記】(1)distributesth.tosb. 把某物分給某人distributesth.amongsb. 在某些人中安排某物distribute...over... 把……分布到……(2)distribution n.安排,分布,分發(fā)【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Theprizesweredistributedamongfivewinners.②Thewreckofthecrashedplanewasdistributedoverawidearea.③Theprinterswillarrangetodistributethebookstoeveryimportantcityinthecountry.④TheRedCrossorganizedthedistribution(distribute)offoodandclothinginthedisasterarea.3.obviousadj.明顯的,自不待言的【典型例句】Itisobviousthatthevirusshalldefinitelybedefeatedoneday.很明顯,病毒總有一天會(huì)被戰(zhàn)勝的。【詞塊必記】(1)Itisobvioustosb./sth. 對(duì)某人/某物是明顯的Itisobvious(tosb.)that... (對(duì)某人來說)明顯……(2)obviously adv.明顯地;明顯地【學(xué)問拓展】表達(dá)“明顯,自不待言的”句式還有:Itisclearthat...Itisevidentthat...Itisapparentthat...【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Itisobviousfromwhatshesaidthatsomethingiswrong.②Manyofthecausallinksinyourlifeareobvioustoyou,butothersareinvisible.③Obviously(obvious)heisinterestedinmusicaswellas(in)painting.一句多譯④很明顯,為了保持健康,學(xué)生們應(yīng)當(dāng)有充分的睡眠。Itisobvious/clear/apparentthatstudentsshouldhaveadequatesleepinordertokeephealthy.

=Obviously,studentsshouldhaveadequatesleepinordertokeephealthy.4.rejectvt.拒絕,拒收;不予考慮,不予錄用【教材原句】TheAmishrejectcarsbecausetheylikehavingtightcommunitieswhereeveryonelivesclosetogether.(P14)阿曼門諾派教徒拒絕汽車,因?yàn)樗麄兿矏巯碛嘘P(guān)系親密的社區(qū),在這里大家一起住得很近。【詞塊必記】(1)rejectsth.拒絕某事rejectdoingsth. 拒絕做某事(2)rejection n.拒絕;反對(duì)【熟詞生義】Hisbodywasrejectingakidneyhereceivedinatransplantfouryearsago. (排斥)【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hetriedtojointhearmybutwasrejected(reject)becauseofpoorhealth.

②ThisyearIhavebeenparticularlyunfortunateinreceivinganunusuallylargenumberofrejection(reject)letters.③Toprotectforests,peoplebegintorejectusing(use)disposablechopsticks.【文化金句】Neverrejectanidea,dreamorgoalbecauseitwillbehardwork.Successrarelycomeswithoutit.絕不要因?yàn)榕滦量喽芙^一個(gè)想法、幻想或是目標(biāo),勝利的路上難免伴隨辛苦。5.opposevt.反對(duì),抵制,阻撓;與……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)【教材原句】SincetheAmishvalueseeingeachotherfacetoface,theyopposehavingtelephonesintheirhouses.(P14)因?yàn)榘⒙T諾派教徒重視彼此面對(duì)面溝通,所以他們反對(duì)住宅里裝電話。【詞塊必記】(1)opposedoingsth. 反對(duì)做某事(2)opposed adj.反對(duì)的,相反的beopposedto(doing)sth. 反對(duì)(做)某事;與……相反(3)opposite adj.相反的;對(duì)面的;對(duì)立的 prep.在……的對(duì)面 n.對(duì)立面,反義詞 adv.在對(duì)面beoppositeto 相對(duì)于;與……相反;在……對(duì)面【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Asapeacelover,heopposesdeveloping(develop)nuclearweapons.②Ihavebeenconsistentlyopposedtofeeding(feed)ababyregularly.③Shetriedcalminghimdownbutitseemedtobehavingtheopposite(oppose)effect.④Theresultwasquiteoppositetowhattheyhadexpected.【寫作金句】Thegovernmentcalledonthepublictoopposewastingfood.政府號(hào)召公眾們反對(duì)奢侈糧食。Ⅱ.核心短語(yǔ)6.keepintouchwith與……保持聯(lián)系【典型例句】EventhoughIamnottogetherwithmyfriends,wekeepintouchwithoneanother.盡管我和摯友已經(jīng)不在一起,但是我們還保持聯(lián)系?！驹~塊必記】(1)stayintouchwith 與……保持聯(lián)系getintouchwith 與……取得聯(lián)系losetouchwith 與……失去聯(lián)系(2)beintouchwith 與……有聯(lián)系beoutoftouchwith 與……沒有/失去聯(lián)系【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hepromisedtostayintouchwithuswhilehewasabroad.完成句子②Theyhavebeenoutoftouchwitheachothersincetheirgraduationfromcollege.

高校畢業(yè)之后,他們就失去聯(lián)系了?！緦懽鹘鹁洹縆eepingintouchwithourfriendsisanimportantpartoffriendship.與我們的摯友保持聯(lián)系是友情的重要組成部分。Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式7.Whenaskedlaterwhatthecallwasabout,yourfriendalwaysanswer,“Oh,nothingreally.”

當(dāng)隨后被問到電話里講的什么時(shí),你的摯友總是回答道:“哦,沒什么”?！镜湫屠洹竣賅henfinished,theknotlooksidenticalfromboththefrontandback.完成后,這個(gè)結(jié)從前面和后面看起來是一樣的。②Itoldmystudentsmynewtelephonenumbersothatallofthemcalledmewhennecessary.我把我的新電話號(hào)碼告知了學(xué)生,因此,必要時(shí)他們都給我打了電話?！揪湫凸健繝钫Z(yǔ)從句的省略省略句的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一樣或者是代詞it;狀語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)中含有be動(dòng)詞省略句的形式省略從句的主語(yǔ)或it和be動(dòng)詞【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunlesswatered(water)everyday.②Onedaywhileworking(work)atthecashregisterinthegiftshop,Isawanelderlycouple.完成句子③Ifpossible,startyourdaywithtasksthatrequirethemostmentalenergy.

假如可能的話,用最耗費(fèi)腦力的事情來開啟一天的工作。【寫作金句】Whenfacedwithdifficulties,weshouldbestrongandnevergiveup.面對(duì)困難時(shí),我們應(yīng)當(dāng)堅(jiān)毅,肯定不能放棄?！緜溥x要點(diǎn)】1.wind(wound,wound)vt.&vi.上發(fā)條;纏繞;蜿蜒,曲折【典型例句】Heremindedhiswifetowinduptheclock.他提示妻子給鐘表上發(fā)條?！驹~塊必記】windup上發(fā)條windoff 旋轉(zhuǎn)以松開或解下windone’sway 蜿蜒前進(jìn)【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Iforgottowindmywatchup,soofcourse,itstopped.②Thehorsejumpedforwardsandroundher,winding(wind)theroperoundherwaist.③Theriverwindsits(it)waybetweentwomountains.完成句子④Itmaytakesometimetowindoff(解開)allthethread.

2.suitableadj.合適的,適當(dāng)?shù)摹窘滩脑洹縀speciallysuitableforpeoplewithareadingdisability,theStylusPenⅢkeepsthelast80wordsscannedforeasyreview.(P11)特殊適合有閱讀障礙的人,StylusPenⅢ可以掃描最終80個(gè)單詞,以便于復(fù)習(xí)?！驹~塊必記】(1)besuitablefor 適合……besuitabletodosth. 適合做某事(2)suit vt.對(duì)……適合,合身 vi.合適,相稱 n.一套衣服,套裝suitsth.tosb. 使某物適合于某人(3)suited adj.合適的;般配的besuitedto 適合于……【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Atfirsthetriedtohide,buthecouldn’tfindasuitable(suit)place.②Thesimplicityofthebookmakesitsuitableforchildren.③Onlyinthatwaycanyoufindjobsthatarebestsuitedtoyourabilitiesandinterests.④Iwouldbemoresuitabletoplay(play)theroleofcompromiseinateam.

完成句子⑤Idon’tthinkthepostissuitableforme.

我認(rèn)為這個(gè)崗位不適合我。⑥Agoodteachershouldsuithislessonstotheageofhispupils.

一位優(yōu)秀的老師應(yīng)當(dāng)針對(duì)學(xué)生的年齡授課。3.votevt.&vi.投票,選舉,表決n.投票,選舉,表決【教材原句】Theythenvoteonwhethertheywillacceptit.(P14)然后他們投票表決是否接受它?！驹~塊必記】voteagainst 投票反對(duì)votedown 投票推翻votefor 投票贊成voteon/upon 對(duì)……進(jìn)行表決【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thepoliticianwasdeeplyhurtwhenmanyofhisformersupportersvotedagainsthim.②IshallvoteforHeathbecauseIthinkhe’sthebetterman.③Hewasdisappointedtoknowhissuggestionwasvoteddownbyalargemajority.④Aswecan’tallagreeonthismatter,let’svoteon/uponit.

4.circumstancen.條件,環(huán)境,狀況【典型例句】Wecan’tjudgewhathediduntilweknowallthecircumstances.直到了解了全部的狀況,我們才能對(duì)他的行為作出推斷。【詞塊必記】in/under...circumstances在……的狀況下in/undernocircumstances 決不,無論如何不(置于句首時(shí),句子要用部分倒裝)【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】完成句子①In/Undersuchcircumstances,wecan’taffordtowaitanylonger.

狀況不容許我們?cè)俚却?。句式升?jí)②Wecan’tlookdownonothersunderanycircumstancesbecauseoftheirhumblebackground.→Undernocircumstancescanwelookdownonothersbecauseoftheirhumblebackground.

5.typicaladj.平常的;典型的,有代表性的;特有的【教材原句】Forsomereason,atypicalmobilephonecallisnearlyalwaysgivengreaterimportancethanaface-to-faceconversation.(P15)由于某種緣由,一個(gè)平常的手機(jī)來電幾乎總是被給予比面對(duì)面交談更大的重要性?！驹~塊必記】(1)betypicalof... 是……的特點(diǎn)Itistypicalofsb.todosth. 某人一向做某事(2)typically adv.典型地,一向 如此地;通?！菊Z(yǔ)境速測(cè)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①It’stypicalofBobtodoadisappearingactjustwhenthere’sworktobedone!②Typically(typical),hewouldcomeinlateandthensaythathehadtogoearly.語(yǔ)段填詞③Hard-workingandperseverancearetypicalofmostofthosesuccessfulpeople.MrWuisoneofthem.Itistypicalofhimtoworkdayandnightduringmakingafilm.Hetypically(typical)repeatedevenasmallactionseveraltimesuntilhefeltsatisfied.6.sacrificevt.犧牲,獻(xiàn)出n.犧牲,舍棄;祭品【典型例句】Hesacrificedhisholidaytohelphisbrother’sbusiness.為了幫助兄弟經(jīng)商,他放棄休假?！驹~塊必記】(1)sacrifice...todosth. 犧牲……做某事sacrifice...for... 為……犧牲(2)makesacrificesfor/todosth. 為……做出犧牲atthesacrificeof... 以犧牲……為代價(jià)【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Shesacrificedeverythingforherchildren.②Hisparentsmadealotofsacrificestomake(make)surehegotagoodeducation.

③Hesucceededintheexperimentatthesacrificeofhishealth.【文化金句】TensofthousandsofcommunistssacrificedforthecauseofliberationoftheChinesepeople.成千上萬的共產(chǎn)黨人為了中國(guó)人民的解放事業(yè)而壯烈犧牲。7.rid(rid,rid)vt.擺脫;去除;丟棄【教材原句】Maybeweshouldridourselvesofmoderntechnologyandreturntosimplertimes.(P15)或許我們應(yīng)當(dāng)擺脫現(xiàn)代技術(shù),回來更為簡(jiǎn)潔的時(shí)代。【詞塊必記】(1)rid...of... 使……免除,使……擺脫ridoneselfof 擺脫,解脫;戒除(2)beridof 擺脫掉,除掉getridof 擺脫(疾病),除去【學(xué)問拓展】表達(dá)“使……擺脫,免于”的短語(yǔ)還有:free...from,keep...from/freeof

【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thenewvaccinemayridtheworldofoneofitsmostterrifyingviruses.②Hewantedtoridhimself(him)oftheburdenofthesecret.完成句子③Wemusttrytogetridofourblindnessandraisethelevelofourenvironmentalawareness.

我們必需努力擺脫盲目性,提高我們的環(huán)保意識(shí)?！緦懽鹘鹁洹縄nordertokeephealthy,weshouldgetridofthebadhabitofsmoking.為了保持健康,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)戒掉吸煙的壞習(xí)慣。8.keeppacewith與……步調(diào)一樣【典型例句】Wemustkeeppacewiththenewdevelopmentofmodernscientificresearch.我們必需跟上現(xiàn)代科學(xué)探討的新發(fā)展?！驹~塊必記】keepthepacewith 保持速度atyourownpace 按自己的速度paceoflife 生活節(jié)奏【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】完成句子①Helikestoworkathisownpace(按自己的速度).

②Thepaceoflife(生活節(jié)奏)inthevillagewasslowandrestful.

③Inthetimeofsocialreform,people’sstateofmindtendstokeeppacewith(跟上)therapidchangesofsociety.

9.Butit’suptoyoutochoosegoodprogrammes.但由你確定選擇好的節(jié)目。

【典型例句】It’suptoyoutodecidewhetheryouwilltakethejob.由你確定你是否接受這份工作。【句型公式】(1)It’suptosb.(todosth.)由某人確定(做某事)(強(qiáng)調(diào)責(zé)任、義務(wù))(2)It’sone’sturntodosth.輪到某人做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)依次)【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】完成句子①It’suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoorstay.

由你確定是走還是留。②It’suptoyoutochoosethegift.

由你確定選擇禮物。③Itisyourturntocleanourclassroomtoday.

今日該輪到你打掃我們的教室。Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.(2024·全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)Itmeanswehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoonisconstructed(construct).

2.(2024·浙江高考)Obviously(obvious),Donhadsomehowmadethevehiclemove.3.(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycanleadtohealthyadjustment,highstatushasjusttheopposite(oppose)effectonus.4.(2024·全國(guó)Ⅲ卷)Ateamofresearchersreportedanewkindofadaptation(adapt)—nottoairortofood,buttotheocean.5.(2024·天津高考)ThankstotheSilenceMachine,aBritishinvention,youcangetridofthesoundwithoutupsettingtheboyorhisparents.Ⅱ.微短文改錯(cuò)(每句中最多2個(gè)錯(cuò))1.Icankeepinthetouchwithfriendsandfamilybyuseemail.去掉touch前的the;use改為using2.Ibelievethateachofuscancontributeforthefutureoftheworld.for改為to3.Weshouldspendthemoneyinsomethingthatwillbenefitfromeveryone.in改為on;benefit后面的from去掉4.UnderthedevelopmentoftheInternet,electronicpaymentplaysaimportantroleinpeople’slife.Under改為With;a改為an5.TheynowhaveanaccesstothemassmarketsofJapanandtheUK.去掉have后的anⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空(黑體詞為本單元重點(diǎn)詞匯)Tomis1.anall-roundstudentandhehasfewdrawbacks.HelikestomakefriendsanditistypicalofTomtobehonestwithothers.He2.keeps(keep)intouchwiththembyWeChat.Heoftenhelpsotherclassmates3.withoutdelaywhentheyareintrouble.4.Obviously(obvious),hegetsalongwellwithhisclassmatesandfriends.Heseldomrejects5.helping(help)others.Intruth,heisabsorbedinhisstudyandkeepspacewithexcellentstudents.Heis6.opposed(oppose)tospendingtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandhesuggeststhatstudentsshouldfocusonschoolwork.Hetries7.toget(get)ridofbadhabitsandformgoodhabitsthathecanbenefitfrom.Hedoesn’tgiveup8.untilhesucceeds.Heinsiststhateveryone9.(should)contribute(contribute)tohisowncountry.Hethinksthatit’supto10.oneself(one)todecidehisfate.

核心素養(yǎng)培育學(xué)生解決問題,邏輯思索,批判性思索和創(chuàng)建實(shí)力。為落實(shí)科技興國(guó)奠定基礎(chǔ)。高考鏈接2024?全國(guó)Ⅰ卷閱讀理解D;2024?全國(guó)Ⅰ卷語(yǔ)法填空;2024?全國(guó)Ⅰ卷閱讀理解C;2024?全國(guó)Ⅱ卷閱讀理解D;2024?全國(guó)Ⅲ卷閱讀理解D;2024?全國(guó)Ⅲ卷完形填空Ⅰ.話題與閱讀理解(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ閱讀理解C)Asdataandidentitytheftbecomesmoreandmorecommon,themarketisgrowingforbiometric(生物測(cè)量)technologies—likefingerprintscans—tokeepothersoutofprivatee-spaces.Atpresent,thesetechnologiesarestillexpensive,though.ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeupwithalow-costdevice(裝置)thatgetsaroundthisproblem:asmartkeyboard.Thissmartkeyboardpreciselymeasuresthecadence(節(jié)奏)withwhichonetypesandthepressurefingersapplytoeachkey.Thekeyboardcouldofferastronglayerofsecuritybyanalyzingthingsliketheforceofauser’stypingandthetimebetweenkeypresses.Thesepatternsareuniquetoeachperson.Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople’sidentities,andbyextension,whethertheyshouldbegivenaccesstothecomputerit’sconnectedto—regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.Italsodoesn’trequireanewtypeoftechnologythatpeoplearen’talreadyfamiliarwith.Everybodyusesakeyboardandeverybodytypesdifferently.Inastudydescribingthetechnology,theresearchershad100volunteerstypetheword“touch”fourtimesusingthesmartkeyboard.Datacollectedfromthedevicecouldbeusedtorecognizedifferentparticipantsbasedonhowtheytyped,withverylowerrorrates.Theresearcherssaythatthekeyboardshouldbeprettystraightforwardtocommercializeandismostlymadeofinexpensive,plastic-likeparts.Theteamhopestomakeittomarketinthenearfuture.【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。本文介紹了一種新的科技——智能鍵盤,它能給e-space用戶帶來平安,而且這項(xiàng)技術(shù)也不貴。1.Whydotheresearchersdevelopthesmartkeyboard?A.Toreducepressureonkeys.B.Toimproveaccuracyintyping.C.Toreplacethepasswordsystem.D.Tocutthecostofe-spaceprotection.【解析】選D。細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段的Atpresent,thesetechnologiesarestillexpensive,though.和其次段的ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeupwithalow-costdevicethatgetsaroundthisproblem:asmartkeyboard.可知,探討者們開發(fā)智能鍵盤是為了降低e-space愛護(hù)的成本。故選D。2.Whatmakestheinventionofthesmartkeyboardpossible?A.Computersaremucheasiertooperate.B.Fingerprintscanningtechniquesdevelopfast.C.Typingpatternsvaryfrompersontoperson.D.Datasecuritymeasuresareguaranteed.【解析】選C。細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段的Thekeyboardcouldoffer...thekeyboardcandeterminepeople’sidentities可知,由于每個(gè)人的打字方式不同,使得智能鍵盤能夠識(shí)別人的身份。故選C。3.Whatdotheresearchersexpectofthesmartkeyboard?A.It’llbeenvironment-friendly.B.It’llreachconsumerssoon.C.It’llbemadeofplastics.D.It’llhelpspeeduptyping.【解析】選B。細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段的Theteamhopestomakeittomarketinthenearfuture.可知,探討者們希望智能鍵盤能早日面世。故選B。4.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary. B.Aguidebook.C.Anovel. D.Amagazine.【解析】選D。文章出處題。本文介紹了一種新的科技——智能鍵盤,它能給e-space用戶帶來平安,由此可知,本文是一篇關(guān)于科技的文章,結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)可知,本文可能來自一本雜志。故選D?！倦y句剖析】ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeupwithalow-costdevicethatgetsaroundthisproblem:asmartkeyboard.分析:這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句,第一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,其次個(gè)that引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾device。翻譯:來自佐治亞理工學(xué)院的探討人員說,他們已經(jīng)想出了一種低成本的能解決這個(gè)問題的設(shè)備:智能鍵盤?！疚⒓寄茳c(diǎn)撥】追源溯本,明晰文章來源本文中第4題是文章出處題,依據(jù)策略解題如下:Step1題干定位:Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?Step2依據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位信息句:ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsay...及Inastudydescribingthetechnology...可知,這個(gè)科研成果應(yīng)當(dāng)是發(fā)表在專業(yè)的科技雜志上。Step3對(duì)比選項(xiàng)找答案:嘗試解答D。

【語(yǔ)用提能】話題詞匯e-space,researchers,device,analyze,computer,password,technology短語(yǔ)dataandidentitytheft,biometrictechnologies,fingerprintscans,asmartkeyboard,beconnectedto【微寫作】(2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ閱讀理解C改編)閱讀上面短文,依據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】Thebiometrictechnologiestoprotectprivatee-spacesarestillexpensive.Alow-costsmartkeyboardcandealwiththeproblem.Thistechnologyneedn’tlearnnewskills.Thedevicecanrecognizepeople’sidentitiesbyanalyzingauser’stypingandthetimebetweenkeypresses,withverylowerrorrates.Itisaffordableandisexpectedtogotomarketinthenearfuture.閱讀填句(2024·北京模擬)CompulsorycitywidegarbagesortingbeganinBeijinginApril,aidedbynewguidelinesforresidentsandthestartofathree-monthinspectioncampaigntomonitorenforcement.Thestrictgarbagesortingrulesrequireresidentstoclassifytheirdomestictrashintofourdifferentcategories:kitchenwaste,recyclables,hazardouswasteandotherwaste.1

Communitiesandvillagesacrossthecapitalmustsetupfourdifferentcoloredtrashbins.2Tohelpresidentsbetterclassifytheirdomestictrash,foursupportingmeasureswouldspecifythemanagementstandardsandimplementationproceduresforclassifyinggarbage.Forexample,aguidelinereleasedinApriladvisedresidentstohavetwotrashbinsandonegarbagebagathometomaketheseparationofdifferentkindsofwastemoreconvenient.

3Theinspection,lastinguntiltheendofJuly,willfocusonmixedw