江蘇省泰州市高港區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中英語試卷

江蘇省泰州市高港區(qū)20222023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中英語試卷

（解析版）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇從下列每題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。（10分）

1.（1分）—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmFullRiverRed?

——Veryexciting.Fveneverseenbetterone!Fdliketoseeitsecondtime.

（）

A.a；theB.the；theC.a；aD.the；a

2.（1分）ThisMarch,theweatherinTaizhouwasreallychangeable.Peopleseemedtofour

seasonsinaweek.（）

A.expectB.experienceC.explainD.express

3.（1分）一Who'sthegirlinthereddress?Issheyoureldersister?

—No,ither.SheTaizhouforaschooltrip.（）

A.mustbe；hasgoneto

B.mustn'tbe；hasbeento

C.maybe；hasbeenin

D.can'tbe；hasgoneto

4.（1分）---Iamsorrytotellyouyoucanonlyborrowonebook_ifyouhavenolibrary

card.

---Itdoesn*tmatter.Oneisjustenoughfbrme.

A.ontimeB.fbrthefirsttime

C.fromtimetotimeD.atatime

5.（1分）NowsomeChinesegovernmentofficerslivestreamers（網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播）tosupport

thedevelopmentoftourismintheirhometown.（）

A.turnintoB.turnupC.turnoverD.turnon

6.（1分）—didyourparentsgetmarried?

一Theyfor15years.Theysupporteachotherallthetime.（）

A.When；havemarried

B.Howlong；havebeenmarried

C.When；havebeenmarried

D.Howlong；havegotmarried

7.(1分)Don'tforgettotakethewithyouwhenyougoabroadforfurtherstudy,boys

andgirls.()

A.paradeB.packetC.passportD.programme

8.(1分)-lamfeelingbadtodayandIfeelnothinggoeswell.

-Takeiteasy.，tomorrowisanotherday.()

A.InsteadB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Anyway

9.(1分)Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanopinion?()

A.ThefoodinHongKongisreallynice.

B.Mostofmyoldfriendshavemovedaway.

C.KittyisreadingGullivefsTravelsthesedays.

D.Weoftenusethecomputertosearchforinformation.

10.(1分)-Thanksforhelpingmeworkoutthemathsproblems.

-.That'swhatfriendsarefor.()

A.AllrightB.Withpleasure

C.NevermindD.Mypleasure

二、完形填空閱讀短文，從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(15分)

11.(15分)Whenmydaughterwasinprimaryschool,shebroughthome4tinytreesoneday.Her

schoolgavethemtothestudentsto(1).Noneofthemlookedverystrong,butwitha

hopeforthe(2)"plantedtheminourbackyard.Overtheyears,becauseofanaccident

withthelawnmowerandpoorsoil,(3)ofthemdied.Onlyonesurvived(幸存).

Itgrewvery(4)andnevergotverytall.Intheend,itlookedmorelikeafatbushthan

atree.Afewyearsago,I(5)thatitwasstartingtodie.Theleavesonthebrancheshad

turnedbrown.Onlythetopthirdofthetreewasstill(6).LastsummerIdidmybestto

saveitbutitwas(7).

Lateronemorning,1wentoutandlookedatitagain.I(8)tocutitdown.However,

asIwalkedovertotakeacloserlookatit,Inoticedsomething(9)withintheleaves.ltwas

abird(10)buildinganestinthetopbranches.K11)whenIlookedatit.Ithought

maybethisoldtreewasstilluseful.ltmaynotbehealthyorpretty,butitwasstillgivingabirda

(12)

Thistreeremindedmethat(13)ismeaningless.ltdoesn*tmatterifweareyoungand

strongoroldand(14).Untilourlastbreath,wehavethingstodo,lovetogive,andjoy

to(15).Wecanhelptomakethisworldabetterandmorebeautifulplace.

(1)A.buyB.plantC.sellD.enjoy

(2)A.futureB.pastC.present□.yesterday

(3)A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

(4)A.quicklyB.stronglyC.healthilyD.slowly

(5)A.noticedB.heardC.believedD.understood

(6)A.yellowB.brownC.greenD.white

(7)A.usefulB.uselessC.hopefulD.colourless

(8)A.triedB.wishedC.decided0.needed

(9)A.runningB.walkingC.movingD.jumping

(10)A.patientlyB.carelesslyC.sadly0.easily

(11)A.criedB.hopedC.shoutedD.smiled

(12)A.secretB.lifeC.homeD.sense

(13)A.everythingB.anythingC.something0.nothing

(14)A.newB.sickC.happyD.sad

(15)A.doB.shareC.giveD.help

三、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(共40分，每小題10分)

12.(10分)Lastmonth,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyaboutHHow

dopeoplespendtheirfreetime?nThefollowingdiagrams(圖表)showsomeresultsofit：

Diagram(1)：Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)

Diagram(2)：DifferentTVprogramspeoplelike.

■HOURSAWEEK

(1)PeopleagedspendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.

A.over56

B.31—55

C.7—16

D.17—30

(2)WhichofthefollowingTVprogramsisthemostpopularoneamongpeople?

A.News

B.Cartoons

C.Sports

D.Chat

(3)Theword"attendance"inDiagram(1)means"inthelibrary

A.thedayspeoplespend

B.theweekspeoplespend

C.thenumberofbooks

D.thenumberofpeople

(4)WhichofthefollowingisNotTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?

A.MostpeopleoftengotothelibraryonWednesday.

B.Thefewestpeopleenjoywatchingshows.

C.Morethanhalfofthepeoplelovewatchingmusicandchat.

D.Peopleover56spendtheleasttimesurfingtheInternet.

(5)Wherecanwefindthiskindofpassage?

A.Inatextbook

B.Inthenewspaper

C.Inasciencebook

D.Inatravelguide

13.(10分)Doyoulikeflowers?Whatflowerdoyoulikemost?Doyouknowanythingabout

flowerarrangement(插花)？

ItwasbreaktimeatthevillageschooLAfterthebellrang,thechildrenranoutintothe

sunshineplayingwithfunandlaughter.

AllbutpoorDavy.Hecameoutlastandveryslowly,buthewasnotlaughing.Hewas

thinkingofthebadwordsthathisclassmatessaidabouthisoldclothes.PoorDavyhadnofather,

andhismotherhadtoworkhardtokeephimatschool.

Thatnight,hewenthomebythepaththatwentacrossthefields.Hestillfeltsad.Justthenhis

teachercamealong.Shesawwhoitwas,andstopped,sayingkindly,"Whatisthematter,Davy?

Hedidnotspeak,buttearsbegantostart.Thenhetoldherallhistrouble.

Whenhisstoryended,shesaid,UIhaveaplan,Davy,thatIthinkwillhelpyou.Howwould

youliketobealittleflowermerchant?”

“Andmakemoney?"saidDavy."Thatwouldbeexciting.ButwhereshallIgetmyflowers?

ii

nRightinthefields,"saidhisteacher.''Pickandbringthemalltomyhouse,andIwillhelp

youarrangethem."

So,dayafterday,Davylookedforbeautifulflowersinthefields.Hesoonmadeenough

moneytobuynewclothes.

(1)WhywasDavyfeelingsadafterclass?

A.Becausehecouldn'tgotoschoolanymore.

B.Becausehisclassmateslaughedathisoldclothes.

C.Becausehecouldn'trunasfastashisclassmates.

D.Becausehehadtowalkacrossthefieldsbyhimself.

(2)Whatisamerchantinthesixthparagraph?

A.apersonwhosejobistobuyandsellthings.

B.abottlethatpeoplecanputflowersin.

C.ashopthatmainlysellsflowers.

D.apersonwhosejobistoarrangeflowers.

(3)HowdidDavygetthemoneytobuyflowers?

A.Fromhismother.

B.Fromhisteacher.

C.Hesoldhisoldclothesandmademoney.

D.Hedidn'tneedanymoneytobuyflowers.

(4)WhatdoyouthinkofDavy*steacher?

A.kindandhonest

B.patientandclever

C.politeandhelpful

D.generousandhumorous

（5）Whatdoesthestorytellus?

A.Don'tpickflowersinthefields.

B.Don'tcaretoomuchaboutclothes.

C.Wecanchangeourlifewithourownhands.

D.Wecanlookbackandlaughwhenwearerichenough.

14.（10分）ShaanxikuaibanisakindoftraditionalChinesestorytellingintheShaanxidialect,

withtherhythmofbamboostrips（竹板）.Itcanbeperformed（表演）byonepersonora

group.In2021,itwasincludedonthelistofnationalintangibleculturalheritage（非物質(zhì)文化

遺產(chǎn)）.

TheartformdatesbacktothelateQingDynasty（1644-1911）.Farmersusedittotell

storiesandmakemoney.Butnow,peopleperformShaanxikuaibanatfestivals,partiesandart

shows.

YangJinlongisawell-trainedShaanxikuaibanartist.Hefirstlearnedtheartatanearly

age.Beforethat,heoftenwenttowatchkuaibanperformanceswithhisfather,anamateur

performer.

“Asayoungboy,Iwasinterestedintheartformbecausemanyofthestorieswereabout

heroes.Theperformertellsstorieswhileplayingkuaiban.It'seasyforthewatcherstorememberthe

storiessinceailthelinesrhyme,“Yangsaid.

HehaspracticedShaanxikuaibanformorethan30years.Since2003,hehasbeenteaching

theartformtoyoungpeople.

Yanghasmadesomechangestotheartform.Whenhetellsmodemstories,Yanggivesup

wearingthetraditionalclothes.Instead,hewearsasuit.Healsousesmanypopelementsliketap

dance,ballet,jazzdanceandtherhythmofpopularmusic.Hisstoriesaremainlyaboutmodern

topics,liketheChineseOlympicteam.

"ArteducationisimportantforstudentsinChinaJustasmanystudentslearntoplaywestern

musicalinstruments（樂器），therearemanypeoplelearningtraditionalChinesefolkarts,

includingShaanxikuaiban.Theyarehard-workingandactive,“Yangsaid.

（1）Accordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowaboutShaanxiKuaiban?

A.Itcandatebacktoover300yearsago.

B.Itwasfirstusedbyteacherstospreadknowledge.

C.Performersonlytellthestoriesaboutheroesnow.

D.Farmersstillperformittomakemoneyatpresent.

(2)WhydidYangJinlonglikeShaanxikuaibanatayoungage?

A.Becauseitwaseasyforhimtorememberperformers^tories.

B.Becausemanyofthestoriesperformerstoldwereaboutheroes.

C.Becausehelovedperformers'interestinginstrumentverymuch.

□.Becausehealwayswenttowatchkuaibanperformanceswithhisfather.

(3)What'smainideaofthesixthparagraph?

A.TheinterestYangJinlonghasinmodernmusic.

B.ThestoriesYangJinlongoftentellswhileperforming.

C.ThereasonwhyYangJinlongchoosestowearasuit.

D.SomechangesYangJinlonghasmadetoShaanxikuaiban.

(4)WhatdidYangJinlongdotoimproveShaanxikuaiban?

A.Hegaveupalltraditionalartforms.

B.Headdedmodernartformstohisperformance.

C.Hetookagreatinterestinkuaibaninhischildhood.

D.Hebegantoteachkuaibantoyoungpeople20yearsago.

(5)Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph.?

A.StudentsonlyneedtolearntraditionalChineseinstruments.

B.WesterninstrumentsareoflessimportancetoChinesestudents.

C.Chinesefolkartsarenecessaryforallyoungstudentstolearn.

D.ThelearnersoftraditionalChinesefolkartsworkveryhard.

15.(10分)Apersoncomestowardsyouandsays"hi”.Butyouhavenoideawhoheorsheis.If

youoftenexperiencethis,youmayhavefaceblindness(臉盲).

Anewstudyshowedthatfaceblindnessmightbemorecommonthanwethought.Onein33

peoplemayhaveit.Somehaveseriousproblems.Theycannotevenrecognizefriendsor

families.Butsomejusthavesmallerproblems.Theyspendalongtimerememberingfaces.People

couldbebornwithfaceblindness,ordevelopitiftheyhurttheirbrain.

Faceblindnesssoundslikejustasmallproblem.ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriter

ofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsociallife.MRecognizingsomeoneisasocialsignal.lt

means*youareimportanttome',"DeGutistoldHarvardMedicineNews.Notrecognizingothers

mayleadtomisunderstanding,andthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalso

makepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.

Herearesignsoffaceblindness.Infilms,yousometimesfailtotellthedifferencebetween

characters.Whenaclosefriendchangedtheirhairstyle,youcouldn'trecognizethem.Whenyou

meetanewgroupofpeople,ittakesalongtimebeforeyoucanrecognizeeachperson.You'renot

famous,butlotsmorepeoplerecognizeyouthanyoucanrecognizeinreturn.Ifyouseeapersonin

twodifferentplaces(forexampleinyourschoolandinashoppingmall),youmightthinkof

themastwodifferentpeople.

Inthepast,peoplepaidlittleattentiontothis.Thestudiesonfaceblindnessonlybeganinthe

1990s.Today,morescientistsandorganizationsareworkingtotellmorepeopleaboutface

blindnessanditseffectsonoursociallife.

(1)Whatdoesthenewstudytellusaboutfaceblindness?

A.Itmayhappento33people.

B.Itmaycausemoreseriousproblemsthanwethought.

C.Itmakesmostpeopleforgettheirfamilies'faces.

D.Itistheresultofhurtingone'sbraininchildhood.

(2)WhatdoesnrecognizefriendsorfamiliesuinParagraph2mean?

A.takegoodcareoffriendsorfamilies

B.talkface-to-facewithfriendsorfamilies

C.pickoutthefacesoffriendsorfamilies

□.communicatewithfriendsorfamilieseasily

(3)AccordingtoJosephDeGutis,howmightpeoplefeelwhenyoucan*tremembertheir

faces?_______

A.Theymightthinkitisjustasmallproblem.

B.Theymightthinkyoudon'tcareaboutthem.

C.Theymightwanttoknowmoreaboutfaceblindness.

D.Theymightstarttofeelworriedaboutyoursociallife.

(4)AccordingtoParagraph3,whatmightpeoplewithfaceblindnessdo?

A.Stoptakingpartinsocialactivities.

B.Caremoreabouttheirlooks.

C.Trytobetterunderstandtheirfriends.

D.Studyotherpeople'ssociallife.

(5)Whatmightthewritergoontowriteaboutinthefifthparagraph?

A.Whysomepeoplehavefaceblindness.

B.Howpeoplewithfaceblindnesshelpeachother.

C.Whytherewerenotmanystudiesaboutfaceblindnessinthepast.

D.Howscientistsandorganizationsimprovepeople'sknowledgeoffaceblindness.

四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共10小題：每小題1分，計(jì)10分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每

空不限一詞。

16.(1分)ChatGPTcanwritepoems,jokes,songsandevennovelslikehumans,somanypeople

callitarobot(write).

17.(1分)(communicate)withparentsregularlycanmakeabig

differencetostrongfamilyrelationships.

18.(1分)Ricenoodlesareoneofthetraditionalfoodsinmany(south)

citiesofChina.

19.(1分)WorldBookDayisheldon23rdAprileveryyeartoencouragepeopletoenjoythe

(please)ofreading.

20.(1分)Uptonow,morethan421millionChinesepeople(use)online

fooddeliveryservices.

21.(1分)GrainBuds(小滿)，the(eight)solartermofayear,meansthat

theseedsarebecomingfull.

22.(1分)BeijingOperais(exact)thetreasureofChinesecultureandits

specialcharmencouragesgenerationsofChinesepeople.

23.(1分)Somepeoplebelievethatlaughtercanbehelpfultoour

(stomach).

24.(1分)Itisthethirdtimehe(be)lateforschoolthismonth.Thatiswhy

Iamangrywithhim.

25.（1分）ThesongTravelingtoTaiwanin2035showsuswhat（enjoy）

inTaiwan.

五、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面一段短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最

恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。（10分）

26.（10分）Spacetourismisspacetravelforfun.Whatwasonceonlyadreamisnowbecominga

reality.

Afterthefirstmanlandedonthemoonin1969,somescientiststhoughtthathotelswouldbe

builtonthemooninthe21stcentury.Theyalsoconsideredthepossibilitythatfamiliesmightgo

foraholidayonthemoon.Neitherofthesepredictions（預(yù)測(cè)）havecometrueyet——buttherapid

developmentoftechnologymaymakethesepredictionscometrue.

Somecompaniestriedtosendtouristsintospacesuccessfully,butitwastooexpensive.In

ordertomakeitcheaper,suborbital（亞軌道的）spacetravelisachoiceformany

companies.Passengerscangotoaheightofbetween100and160kmaboveearth,experience3一

6minutesofweightlessnessandaviewofthestars.andthencomebackdowntoearth.Thiscosts

about$100,000perperson.

Whileitcouldbeanamazingexperience,therearesomeproblemswithspacetourism.Many

peoplebelievethatitcouldmakeglobalwarming（全球變暖）worseanditisnotgoodforthe

ozonelayer（臭氧層）.What'sworse,therearestillmillionsofpeopleworldwidewhocouldn*t

payforit.

（1）isspacetourism?

IntroductionThe（2）ofspacetravelisbecoming

areality.

FactseIn1969,thefirstmanlandedonthemoon.

?Somecompanies（3）tosend

touristsintospace.

?Manycompanieschoosesuborbitalspacetravel

becauseofthe（4）price.

?Passengerscango（5）aboveearth

andhaveaweightlessexperience.

Predictions?Peoplewould(6)hotelsonthe

mooninthe21stcentuiy

?Familiesmightgoforaholidayonthemoon.

Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologymayhelp

(7)thesepredictions.

(8)*Manypeoplebelieveitis(9)forthe

ozonelayer.

?Millionsofpeopleworldwidecouldn'tpayforthe

(10).

六、綜合填空。(15分)

27.(15分)Inthepast,peopleusedtotraveltoforeigncountriesbecausetheythoughttheywould

bedifferentinmanyways.(1),onelargecityissimilar(相似的)toanother

atpresent.TheyallhavetheirMcDonald's,theirKFCsandtheirPizzaHuts.Mostcitycentres

aremade(2)ofofficebuildings.

Thenwhyistheforeigntravel(3)(popular)thanbefore?Whatdo

touristshope(4)(know)aboutaforeigncountry?Theanswercouldbethat

peoplearevery(5)(interest)inanation'shistoryandcultures.Mostpeople

traveloverseastofindouthowforeigncountries(6)(change)inthepast.

Everycountryalsohas(7)(it)ownbeautifulplaces.Iftouristsdon'ttravel

abroad,theywillbe(8)(able)toenjoythosespecialviews.

Finally,anotherattractionisitspeople.Thecultureofacountryisnotonlyitsoldbuildings,

itsworksofartorbeautifulplaces,butalso(9)peoplewholiveinit.ltiswhyCanada

issopopular.Thefriendlyandsmiling(10)(Canada)makevisitorsfeel

welcome.

七、書面表達(dá)(20分)

28.(20分)2023年2月24日，泰州市舉行了“花開春風(fēng)里”全民閱讀推廣活動(dòng)啟動(dòng)儀式，

為響應(yīng)全民閱讀活動(dòng)，你校擬開展一次以reading為主題的英文演講比賽，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要

點(diǎn)提示完成你的演講稿。

要點(diǎn)：

(1)Whataretheadvantages(好處)ofreading?

(2)Whatareyourreadinghabits?

(3)Whichbookwouldyouliketorecommendtoteenagers?Andwhy?

要求：

(1)表達(dá)清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；

(2)必須包含所有信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

(3)詞數(shù)100左右，開頭已給，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dearjudges,

Goodafternoon!Tmveryhonoredtostandhereandmakeaspeechonreading.

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市高港區(qū)八年級(jí)（下）期中英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一單項(xiàng)選擇從下列每題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。（10分）

1.（1分）—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmFullRiverRed?

—Veryexciting.Tveneverseenbetterone!I'dliketoseeitsecondtime.

（）

A.a；theB.the；theC.a；aD.the；a

【分析】一一你覺得電影《滿江紅》怎么樣？

一一非常令人興奮。我從來沒見過比這更好的！我想再看一遍。

【解答】a一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指，表示數(shù)量，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the這

個(gè)/這些，定冠詞，表特指。分析句子可知，第一空把這部電影和其它任何一部電影作比

較，因此是泛指，且beller是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a修飾；第二

空使用不定冠詞a,不定冠詞a/an+序數(shù)詞，表示”又一，再一”，second是以輔音音素開

頭的單詞，其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a修飾。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟練掌握冠詞的用法，注意a/an的區(qū)別。

2.（1分）ThisMarch,theweatherinTaizhouwasreallychangeable.Peopleseemedtofour

seasonsinaweek.（）

A.expectB.experienceC.explainD.express

【分析】今年三月，泰州的天氣真是多變。人們似乎在一周內(nèi)經(jīng)歷了四季。

【解答】A期盼；B經(jīng)歷，體驗(yàn)；C解釋；D表達(dá)；結(jié)合所給動(dòng)詞詞義以及語境：人們

似乎在一周內(nèi)經(jīng)歷了四季。此時(shí)動(dòng)詞experience符合此空。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】先理解句意，再分析選項(xiàng)，最后綜合判斷得出答案。

3.（1分）—Who'sthegirlinthereddress?Issheyoureldersister?

—No,ither.SheTaizhouforaschooltrip.（）

A.mustbe；hasgoneto

B.mustn'tbe；hasbeento

C.maybe；hasbeenin

D.can*tbe；hasgoneto

【分析】-那個(gè)穿紅裙子的女孩是誰？她是你的姐姐嗎？

-不，不可能是她。她去臺(tái)州參加學(xué)校組織的旅行了。

【解答】must一定；may可能；can't不可能；mustn't禁止。根據(jù)SheTaizhou

foraschooltrip.（她去臺(tái)州參加學(xué)校組織的旅行了。）可知，第一空是指不可能是她。第

二空強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。she接has+過去分詞。has

goneto表示去了某地，人沒回來。

故選：D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

4.（1分）---Iamsorrytotellyouyoucanonlyborrowonebook_ifyouhavenolibrary

card.

---Itdoesn'tmatter.Oneisjustenoughforme.

A.ontimeB.forthefirsttime

C.fromtimetotimeD.atatime

【分析】--很抱歉告訴你，如果你沒有借書證那么你僅僅可以一次借一本書。

--沒關(guān)系，一本對(duì)我來說就足夠了。

【解答】ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)；forthefirsttime第一次；fromtimetotime時(shí)不時(shí)的；atatime-

次，每次。根據(jù)句意，可知表達(dá)的含義為：如果沒有圖書館的借書卡，你一次只能借一

本書。表示的是一次。

故選：D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查介詞短語。這類短語一般會(huì)有一個(gè)單詞是相同的，比較容易混淆，要

注意平時(shí)多記憶，多積累。

5.（1分）NowsomeChinesegovernmentofficerslivestreamers（網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播）tosupport

thedevelopmentoftourismintheirhometown.（）

A.turnintoB.turnupC.turnoverD.turnon

【分析】如今一些中國(guó)政府官員變身網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播，來支持家鄉(xiāng)旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展。

【解答】A.tuminto變成;B.lumup出現(xiàn)；C.tumover翻轉(zhuǎn)；D.tumon打開（電視機(jī)、

電燈開關(guān)）。此處指中國(guó)政府官員變成網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播，宣傳家鄉(xiāng)旅游文化，支持旅游業(yè)發(fā)展。

故選：A?

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握不同動(dòng)詞短語的詞義是解題的關(guān)鍵。

6.(1分)一didyourparentsgetmarried?

-Theyfor15years.Theysupporteachotherallthetime.()

A.When；havemarried

B.Howlong；havebeenmarried

C.When；havebeenmarried

D.Howlong；havegotmarried

【分析】一你父母什么時(shí)候結(jié)的婚？

一他們結(jié)婚15年了。他們一直互相扶持。

【解答】考查疑問詞和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。getmarried強(qiáng)調(diào)瞬間的動(dòng)作，故提問時(shí)間用when來

提問，howlong用來提問一段時(shí)間；bemarried強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語for15years,可

知第二空填havebeenmarried表狀態(tài)。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】牢記動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。

7.(1分)Don'tforgettotakethewithyouwhenyougoabroadforfurtherstudy,boys

andgirls.()

A.paradeB.packetC.passportD.programme

【分析】孩子們，出國(guó)深造時(shí)別忘了帶上護(hù)照。

【解答】parade游行；packet小包裹；passport護(hù)照；programme節(jié)目。根據(jù)”出國(guó)深造時(shí)

別忘了帶上……”可知，應(yīng)該是“護(hù)照”。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】名詞的用法比較廣泛，要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，

完成試題。

8.(1分)-IamfeelingbadtodayandIfeelnothinggoeswell.

-Takeiteasy.，tomorrowisanotherday.()

A.InsteadB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Anyway

【分析】--我今天心情不好，覺得一切都不順利.

--放輕松.無論如何，明天又是新的一天.

【解答】Instead反而.However然而、不管怎樣，表示轉(zhuǎn)折.Otherwise否則.Anyway

即使這樣、無論如何,表示總結(jié).根據(jù)Takeiteasy"放輕松”、tomorrowisanotherday"明

天又是新的一天”可知，反映一個(gè)人的看法，用Anyway.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】副詞通常用來修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或句子，要結(jié)合語境，辨析副詞用法，選擇合

適答案完成試題.

9.（1分）Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanopinion?（）

A.ThefoodinHongKongisreallynice.

B.Mostofmyoldfriendshavemovedaway.

C.KittyisreadingGullivefsTravelsthesedays.

D.Weoftenusethecomputertosearchforinformation.

【分析】下列哪個(gè)句子是觀點(diǎn)？

A香港的食物很棒。

B大多數(shù)我的老朋友都搬走了。

C凱蒂這些天正在讀《格列佛游記》。

D我們經(jīng)常使用電腦查信息。

【解答】。pinion表示”觀點(diǎn)，看法“，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知A選項(xiàng)”香港的食物很棒。”是對(duì)香港

食物的看法，符合題意。其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是事實(shí)fact。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握常見詞匯的含義，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，分析句子含義，即可選出答案。

10.（1分）一Thanksforhelpingmeworkoutthemathsproblems.

—.That'swhatfriendsarefor.（）

A.AllrightB.Withpleasure

C.NevermindD.Mypleasure

【分析】--謝謝你幫我解數(shù)學(xué)題。

--別客氣。這就是朋友的作用。

【解答】A.Allright好吧；B.Withpleasure我很愿意；C.Nevermind不要緊；D.Mypleasure

別客氣。根據(jù)Thafswhatfriendsarefor.（這就是朋友的作用。）可知應(yīng)說別客氣。

故選：Do

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先迅速地瀏覽一遍對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話的情境，Thafswhatfriendsarefor.結(jié)合選

項(xiàng)作答。

二、完形填空閱讀短文，從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（15分）

11.(15分)Whenmydaughterwasinprimaryschool,shebroughthome4tinytreesoneday.Her

schoolgavethemtothestudentsto(1)B.Noneofthemlookedverystrong,butwitha

hopeforthe(2)A，Iplantedtheminourbackyard.Overtheyears,becauseofanaccident

withthelawnmowerandpoorsoil,(3)Cofthemdied.Onlyonesurvived(幸存).

Itgrewvery(4)Dandnevergotverytall.Intheend,itlookedmorelikeafatbushthan

atree.Afewyearsago,1(5)Athatitwasstartingtodie.Theleavesonthebrancheshadturned

brown.Onlythetopthirdofthetreewasstill(6)C.LastsummerIdidmybesttosaveitbutit

was(7)B.

Lateronemorning,Iwentoutandlookedatitagain.I(8)Ctocutitdown.However,

asIwalkedovertotakeacloserlookatit,Inoticedsomething(9)Cwithintheleaves.ltwas

abird(10)Abuildinganestinthetopbranches.I(11)DwhenIlookedatit.Ithought

maybethis