貴州省貴陽市觀山湖區(qū)遠(yuǎn)大中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中監(jiān)測英語試題

絕密★啟用前觀山湖區(qū)遠(yuǎn)大中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中考試卷八年級英語溫馨提示:答題前請認(rèn)真閱讀以下內(nèi)容：全卷共8頁，共五個部分，滿分100分，答題時間100分鐘，考試形式為閉卷。請?jiān)诖痤}卡相應(yīng)位置作答。第I卷選擇題第一部分聽力測試（共三節(jié)，15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。（讀一遍）A.becauseB.throughC.eveningD.hardlyE.wasF.althoughG.onA. B. C.A.becauseB.throughC.eveningD.hardlyE.wasF.althoughG.on2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二節(jié)根據(jù)所聽句子，選擇最佳應(yīng)答。（讀一遍）6.A.Tina. B.Yes,hedoes. C.Heisn’ttalented.7.A.Never. B.Lastweekend. C.It’sdelicious.8.A.Yes,you’rerightt. B.Whynot? C.Great. 9.A.Inspring. B.Theyfeltlikebirds. C.Theywenttothebeach.10.A.OnJune1st. B.Exercise. C.Withmymother.第三節(jié)根據(jù)對話或短文內(nèi)容及問題，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（讀兩遍）聽第一段對話，回答第11至12小題。11.Who’sDavid?A.Jeff’sclassmate. B.Jeff’sbrother. C.Jeff’sfriend.12.WhatdoesJefflikedoing?A.Playingbasketball. B.Playingvolleyball. C.Playingbaseball.聽第二段對話，回答第13至15小題。13.WhatdidMarkdoonSunday?Hedidsomehousework. B.Heplayedcomputergames.C.Hedidhishomework.14.WhodidLisagotothemuseumwith?A.Herfriends. B.Herparents. C.Herclassmates.15.WhatdidLisadoonSunday?A.Sheplayedcomputergames. B.Shevisitedthemuseum. C.Shewenttothemovies.第二部分完形填空（共兩節(jié)，16小題；每小題1分，共16分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面一篇短文，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一個為多余選項(xiàng)Londonisabeautifulcity.Itisverylarge.TheThamesRiverruns1thecityfromwesttoeast.Sothecityhastwoparts:theSouthandtheNorth.IntheNorth,thereareimportantbuildings,shops,bigparksandinterestingplaces.TheweatherinLondonisgood.Inwinteritisnotverycoldandinsummeritisnotveryhot,2thecityisnearthesea.PeoplesaythatLondonisafoggycityanditoftenrains.Itistrue.Lastyear,whenI3inLondonImetoneofthebiggestfogsinyears.Youcould4seeyourhandinfrontofyourface.Carsandbusesmovedalongwiththeirlightson.When5came,theweathergotevenworse.Thefogwasasthickasmilk.Allthebusesandcarsstopped.Ihadtogotoanimportantmeeting6theothersideofthetown,butitwasimpossibletofindacar.Ihadtogetthereonfoot.第二節(jié)閱讀下面一篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ageisnothingbutanumber.That’strueforDonzellaWashington.The80-year-old7recentlygraduatedfromAlabamaA&MUniversity.Shemadehistoryastheoldest,graduateintheschool’s144-yearhistory.Ms.Washingtongraduatedwitha3.64scoresanda4.0scoresinher__8term.Learningisjustreallyfun.It’snevertoo9.“Ifyouhaveadream,pleasemakesuretoachieveit.Youjusthavetobelievein10,”shesaid.Ms.Washington11takingcollegecoursesin2013.Shewonanassociatedegree(準(zhǔn)學(xué)士學(xué)位)in2017,12didn’tfeeltheneedtostopthere.“Eventhoughtherewerealotoftearsandlate-nightstudyingatoneortwoo’clockinthe13,Imusttrymybest,”shesaid.“Ineverthoughtaboutgivingup.”Butevennowherjourneyinhighereducationisn’toveryet.The14ladysaysshehopestogobacktoschooltogetamaster’sdegree(碩士學(xué)位).Besidesinspiring(激勵)theyoungergeneration,Donzellaandher15LaurentSimmonshadlivedahappylifethatisworthyofpraise.DuringtheirdaysonPixelfarm,theyfostered(收養(yǎng))30childrenaswell.LaurentSimmonsis16attheEindhovenUniversityofTehogy,afterwhichheplanstotakeonMedicineasalesson.7.A.human7.A.human8.A.last9.A.early10.A.herself11.A.ended12.A.because13.A.morning14.A.young15.A.husband16.A.livingB.manB.newB.importantB.yourselfB.finishedB.soB.afternoonB.middle-agedB.childrenB.studyingC.womanC.middleC.lateC.itselfC.startedC.butC.eveningC.oldC.teacherC.playing第三部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，22小題，每小題2分，共44分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面三個語篇，從每題所給的A，B，C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AReaderClubWhatmakesagoodreader?YoucanfindtheanswerinReadersClub.Today,wehavesomebooksforyou.Comeandjointhefun!TheOldManandtheSeawonthePulitzerPrizeforfictionin1953.Ayearlater,HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.TheOldManandtheSeaisgenerallyconsideredbymanytobehisgreatestachievement.Theleadingcharacterinthisbookisapersonwhocanfacedifficultiesandnevergiveup.Hardback（精裝書）￥21.70 Paperback（簡裝書）￥16.00Heart,writtenbyEdmondoDeAmicisfromItaly,isadiaryofanItalianboyEric.Inhisdiary,hewritesaboutthegreatestloveintheworld:loveforthenation,forthesociety,andalsoteachers’love,classmates’love,parents’love,children’slove.Hardback￥27.20 Paperback￥16.40PeterPan,createdbyScottishnovelist（小說家）andplaywright（劇作家）J.M.Barrie.PeterPanisayoungboywhocanflyandnevergrowsup.Hespendshisnever-endingchildhoodhavingadventures(冒險)onthemythical（神話的）islandofNeverland（夢幻島）astheleaderoftheLostBoys,playinghappilywithchildrenbothinsideandoutsideNeverland.Hardback￥22.70 Paperback￥14.60CelebrityBiography<<名人傳>>,alsoknownas“ThreeGiants”,writtenbyRomainRolland,aboutthreegreatmenindifferentfields:Beethoven（貝多芬）,Michelangelo（米開朗基羅）andLeoTolstoy(列夫.托爾斯泰).Theyallsuffered(遭受)alotinbodyandspirit,butneverlostconfidence(信心).Hardback￥26.20 Paperback￥15.80Clubmemberswillgetadiscount(折扣)of10%forhardbackbooksand20%forpaperbackbooks.Ifyoubuyanyofthetwohardbackbooks,e-bookswillbefreeforyou.17.WhowontheNobelPrizeforliterature?A.LeoTolstoy. B.Hemingway. C.EdmondoDeAmicis.18.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribethetopicofthebookHeart?A.Love. B.Success. C.Adventure.19.WhatisthebookPeterPanabout?A.Aboywholikeskeepingdiaries.B.Aboywhoalwaysmisseshisfamily.C.Aboywhoenjoyshisnever-endingchildhood.20.WhatcanwelearnfromthebooksTheOldManandtheSeaandCelebrityBiography?A.Thevalueofthefriendship.B.Thespiritofnevergivingup.C.Theadvantageoftheteamwork.BBullying(欺凌)mightmeanthingsaboutsomeone,grab(搶)akid’smoney,makefunofsomeone,orleaveakidoutofthegroupforfun.Bullyingisabigproblemforlotsofkids.Herearesomeeducational(有教育意義的)suggestionsforkids.Don’tfeelworried.It’snotyourfault!Beingbulliedcanmakeyoufeelverylonelyandangry,butyouarenotalone.Don’tfeelthatyouhavetohidetheproblem.Youshouldfindpeopleyoucantrust（信任）,andtellthem.Itmightbeyourteachers,yourparents,orevenyourfriend’sparents.Afteryoutellsomeone,youwillgetsomesupport(支持)andfeelbetter.Speakingtoanadultmightmakeyounervous,buthereareotherthingsyoucando.Somepeopleexpresstheirfeelingsmoreeasilyonpaper.Writealettertosomeoneorkeepadiary.Include（包括）allthedetailsaboutwhatthebulliesdo,aswellas（以及）whenandwherethebullyinghappens.Youcanuseitasproof(證據(jù))toshowwhatisgoingon.Anditisawonderfulideatoshowyourletterordiarytoateacheroranotherresponsible（可靠的）adult.Thenthebullieswillfeelafraidiftheirnamesappearinaletter!Also,don’tshowyouaresadanddon’ttryandfightwiththebullies.Youcouldgetintroubleyourself.Ignore（忽視）themandjustwalkaway.Thebullieswillsoonstop.21.Whyyoudon’tneedtobeworriedifyouarebullied?A.Becauseyouarealone.B.Becauseitisnotyourfault.C.Becauseyou’redoingsomethingwrong.22.Whocanyouaskforhelpifyouarebullied?A.Billywhoknowswhathappened.B.Jerrywhoisthetopstudentinyourclass.C.Emilywhoisyourteacherandkind-hearted.23.Whatisthepassagetryingtotellus?A.WhattodoaboutbeingbulliedB.HowtobeagoodstudentatschoolC.Howtogivesuggestionstoteenagers24.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Atravelguide.B.ASportsreport.C.Aneducationalmagazine.C“ForgetaboutLionelMessi,goandwatchthevillagesuperleague(聯(lián)賽)!”SomeChinesepeoplemightsaytoafootballfanlikethis.Thevillagesuperleague,or“CunChao”inChinese,isasoccergameamongdifferentvillagesinRongjiangcounty,SouthwestChina’sGuizhouprovince.ItwasheldfromMay13thtoJuly29thin2023.Twentyteamstookpartinit.Thematchesweresopopularthatatleast1millionpeoplewatcheditonthefieldandmorethan50milliononline.Thefootballplayerscomefromdifferentbackgrounds.Theyaresellers,drivers,students,workers,etc.Theycomefromdifferentethnic(民族的)groupssuchasMiao,Dong,Shui,HanandYao.Theiragesarefrom15toover40yearsold.Butwhentheyputontheirteamuniformsandwalkontothefield,theyfightfortheircommonlove—football.Like“CunChao”,anothervillagesportseventcalled“CunBA”wasalsopopular.ThematcheswereheldinTaipanvillageofTaijiangcounty,Guizhouprovince.Fourteamscompetedinthefinals(決賽).Thewinnerofthefirst“Gorgeous(壯觀的)Countryside”BasketballLeaguecameoutonMarch27th.Overahundredthousandofbasketballfanswenttheretowatchtheexcitingmatches.Both“CunChao”and“CunBA”enjoyalonghistoryinGuizhou.FootballinRongjiangdatesbackto（追溯到）the1940sandbasketballinTaipandatesbackto1936.Atthattime,therewerenospecialfieldsforvillagerstodothesports,buthardconditionsstoppednoone.Now,underthesupportofthegovernment,morepeoplecantakepartinsportingevents,enjoysportsandliveahealthylife.Atthesametime,thesesportseventsarealsohelpingthedevelopmentofthesevillages.25.Howlongdid“CunChao”last(持續(xù))inRongjiangin2023?A.Foroneandahalfmonths.B.Fortwomonths.C.Fortwoandahalfmonths.26.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellabout“CunChao”?A.Thefans. B.Theplayers.C.Thematches. 27.Whatdoweknowabout“CunBA”?A.Itisafootballsuperleague.B.Onlyfourteamstookpartinit.C.Ithasalongerhistorythan“CunChao”.28.Whatisthemainpurpose（目的、意圖）ofthearticle?A.Toshowvillagers’newlifestyle.B.Tointroducethepopular“Cun”sports.C.Tocompare“CunChao”with“CunBA”.第二節(jié)閱讀下面一篇短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一個為多余選項(xiàng)。Just

like

food

or

water,

sleep

is

also

important

in

your

life.

Aneasyway

to

help

you

keep

healthy

to

sleep

for

eight

hours

or

more

everynight.Sleep

is

more

important

than

what

you

may

think.29._______Youneed

to

go

to

school,

playsports,takepartinactivities

and

do

your

homework.By

the

end

of

the

day,

your

body

needs

a

good

rest.30.______Inourcountry,somestudentsdon'tgetenoughsleep.31.______Ourcountryhasdonesomethingtohelpthem.It

says

primary

school

students

should

go

to

bed

before

9:20

pm.Middleschoolstudents

should

go

to

bed

before

10:00

p.m.32._______To

have

a

good

sleep,

you

may

follow

thesesuggestions:?

Go

to

bed

at

the

same

time

every

night.?

Don't

put

a

TV

in

your

room.?33._______Take

exercise

in

the

morning

orin

the

afternoon.

It

helps

you

relax

and

sleep

better.?That's

not

good

for

their

health.It's

good

for

you

to

eat

less

junk

food.Don't

exercise

just

before

going

to

bed.As

a

middle

school

student,

you're

usually

busy

every

day.That's

not

good

for

their

health.It's

good

for

you

to

eat

less

junk

food.Don't

exercise

just

before

going

to

bed.As

a

middle

school

student,

you're

usually

busy

every

day.For

high

school

students,

the

latest

time

should

be11:00

p.m.Sleep

helps

your

body

get

ready

for

(為......做準(zhǔn)備）the

next

day.That's

not

good

for

their

health.That's

not

good

for

their

health.It's

good

for

you

to

eat

less

junk

food.Don't

exercise

just

before

going

to

bed.As

a

middle

school

student,

you're

usually

busy

every

day.For

high

school

students,

the

latest

time

should

be11:00

p.m.Sleep

helps

your

body

get

ready

for

(為......做準(zhǔn)備）the

next

day.第II卷非選擇題第三節(jié)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空或回答問題。（34至37題每題答案不超過3個單詞、38題須用完整的句子回答。）Areyouashyperson?Doyouexpecttobecomeoutgoing?Beingoutgoingcanhelpalotinyourlife.Infact,beingoutgoingisnotsohardasyouthink.Hereissomeadviceonhowtobecomeoutgoing.Youcanstarttotrybecomingoutgoingwhenyoustaywithyourfriends.Buttherealchallenge(挑戰(zhàn))comeswhenyoumeetstrangersornewfriends.Smileatthem,andusuallytheywillsmileatyou,too.Youmayfinditeasytostarttalkinginthisway.Startatalkpositively.Trytospeakfirst.Simplegreetingssuchas“Hello!”“Howisitgoing?”and“It'salittlecloudytoday,isn'tit?”areagoodstart.Afterthat,youcantalkmore.Forexample,youcantalkaboutthe

latest

news.Butyou'dbetterreadsomenewsinnewspapersandhaveyourownideasfirst.Oryoumayfindthatyouwon'thavemuchtosay.Thebestwaytobecomeoutgoingistogoout.Itisalsoaveryimportantstep.Usuallythosewholiketodothesamethingscancommunicatebetter.Ifyoulikeplayingsports,gotoasportsclub.Youmaymakemanynewfriendsthereifyougetover(克服)yourshyness.34.Itisarealchallengeforashyperson__________ornewfriends.35.Ifyouwanttotalkaboutthelatestnewswithothers,you’dbetterreadsomenewsandhave__________first.36.__________isthebestwaytobecomeoutgoing.37.Asportslovermaymakemanynewfriendsifhegoesto__________38.Howcanyougetovertheshynessifyouareashyperson?________________________________________________________________第四部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)；共15分)第一節(jié)根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英語譯文。（每空限填一詞，縮寫算一詞）（共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）39.海倫假期去什么有趣的地方了嗎？DidHelengo_________________onvacation?40.為避免沖動行事，三思而后行很有必要。________________tothinktwicebeforeyouacttoavoidactingquickly.41.那個頭發(fā)較短的女孩是我的同事吉娜。Thegirlwith_______________ismyclassmateGina.42.玲玲問麗莎多久鍛煉一次。LinglingaskedLisa__________________sheexercised.43.安娜和她妹妹一樣勤奮。Annais________hard-working________hersister. 第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（不超過2個單詞）(共