備考2023年安徽省六安市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)

備考2023年安徽省六安市一統(tǒng)招專升本英

語(yǔ)真題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、單選題(10題)

l.Onsecond,wedecidednottosellourhouse()

A.plansB.thoughtsC.ideasD.minds

2.Healwaystoeverythingandneveragreeswithanybody()

A.protectsB.offersC.submitsD.objects

3.hetriedtoexplainanynewidea,hejustcouldn*tmakehimself

understood()

A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhereverD.Whenever

4.Tom,sroomisinaterriblemess,everythingseemsinit()

A.outofcontrol

B.outofdate

C.outoforder

D.outofservice

5.Athiswordshestoodupandwalkedaway,stoppingatthewindowtopull

backthecurtainand()

A.lookintoB.lookoutC.lookupD.lookon

6.Whcnaskedbynewsreporters,thePrimeMinisterthathewouldvisit

Francenextmonth()

A.discoveredB.confirmedC.ascertainedD.inquired

7.Wethatitwilltakeanotherfourmonthstofinishthisplan()

A.grantB.estimateC.counselD.check

8.0urteachersuggestedthateachofusastudyplanforthelong

summervacation()

A.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.wouldmake

9.Whileyourimagination,youshouldbealoneandcompletelyundisturbed

0

A.exercisingB.exercisesC.toexerciseD.exercised

lO.Thenewpolicy,isaboutthetaxreduction,istobecarriedoutnextmonth

0

A.thatB.whatC.itD.which

二、完型填空(10題)

IL()

A.paidB.waspaidC上orrowedD.wasborrowed

12.60.()

A.wouldn'thavebeenB.haven*tbeenC.hadn'tbeenD.havebeen

13.0

A.climbcdupB.comeinC.flownoutD.gotdown

14.WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.It

wasn'tthefirsttimeIhadbeen61.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearned

FrenchatschoolandIhadoften62toFrance,soIwasused63aforeign

languagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstand64.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaI

wasreallylookingforwardto65aniceandeasyholidaywithoutany66

problems.

HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslooking

fora67telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya68andtellherIhad

arrived.Afriendlyoldmansawme69lostandasked70hecouldhelpme.Yes,

Isaid,Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.Well,that's71.heexclaimed.

Areyougetting72?Butaren'tyouabit73?Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?I

replied.I74wanttogivearingtotellherI'vearrived.Canyoutellmewhere

there5saphonebox?Oh!hesaid.There'saphonedownstairs.

Whenatlastwe75meetup,Danny76themisunderstandingstome.Don't

worry,shesaidtome,Ihadsomany77atfirst.Therearelotsofwordswhich

theAmericans78differentlyinmeaningfrom79.You'llsoongetusedto80

thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstand

eachother!

0

A.outB.aboardC.awayD.abroad

15.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforaman_61—itis

forawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomethingdefinitely.

Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin_62_.Heknowswhathewants,

andhis_63_istofinditandgetit.Almostallmensimplywalkintoa

shopandasktheassistantfortheirneedsiftheyarenotinasupermarket.If

theshophasthemin_64_,thedealcanbemadeinlessthanfive

minutes,with_65_anychatandtoeveryone'ssatisfaction.

Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothave

—66―hewants.Inthatcase,thesalesmantriestosellthecustomer

something_67__一heoffersthenearesttothearticlerequired.Good

salesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitutewith_68—：Iknowthisisnotthe

style.youwant,sir;butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappensto

—69—thecoloryoutoldme.Fewmen_70—patiencewiththiskindof

treatment,andtheusualresponseis：Thisistherightcolorandmaybe

therightsize,_71_Ishouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingit

_72_.

Forawoman,buyingclothesisalwaysdoneintheoppositeway.She

goes_73—whenshewantstowanderonthestreets.Shehasneverbeen

fullyawarewhatshewants,andsheisonlywindowshopping.Sheis

alwaysopen_74_persuasion,willingtotryon_75_numberof

things.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffinding_76—that

everyonethinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvalueand

arealwaysonthelook-outfortheunexpected_77—.Facedwitharoomful

of_78_,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailto

anotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.—79—isa

tiresomeprocess,butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshops

_80_chairsforthewaitinghusbands

()

A.althoughB.whyC.whenD.but

16.()

A.thanksB.becausesC.dueD.opposite

17.63.()

A.troubleB.difficultiesC.funD.things

18.57.()

A.getB.bringC.leadD.keep

19.54.()

A.guiltyB.nervousC.sillyD.anxious

20.76.()

A.opentoB.openedtoC.openforD.openedfor

三、翻譯(3題)

21.Bycontrast,peoplewithadiethighinprocessedfoodhada58%higher

riskofdepressionthanthosewhoateadietlowinprocessedfood

22.這是一個(gè)有爭(zhēng)議的問(wèn)題，它引起了人們的激烈討論

23.對(duì)老年人來(lái)說(shuō)，和他們的孫子孫女們有代溝是不可避免的

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)

24.Shelostconsciousnessduetohunger.Whenshe,shefound

herselfinahospital()

25.Universitiesgenerallytheirstudentsfromamongthehigh

schoolgraduates()

26.Noticeaperson'sreactionstressinthesesituations,andyouwill

soonfindasolutionthisproblem()

五、單選題(0題)

27.Inourmodemsocietynoonecanavoidbyadvertisements()

A.tobeinfluenced

B.beinginfluenced

C.influencing

D.havinginfluenced

六、單選題(0題)

28.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwiththispair,Iwillgetyouoneofthesame

sizeandcolour()

A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.less

參考答案

LB經(jīng)過(guò)再三考慮，我們決定不賣房子了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Bonsecondthoughts為固定搭配，意為經(jīng)重新考慮后，再三考

慮，一般用于表示突然改變主意。故選B

2.D他總是反對(duì)一切，從不同意任何人的意見(jiàn)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dprotect:保護(hù),防護(hù)；offer：提出，提供，offersth.tosb.意為

給某人提供某物；submit：提交，順從，submitto意為順從；object:反

對(duì)，不贊成，objectt。意為反對(duì)。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選D

3.D每當(dāng)他盡力解釋任何新想法時(shí)，他都不能讓別人理解。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Dwhoever無(wú)論是誰(shuí)；whatever：無(wú)論什么，不管什么；wherever：

無(wú)論哪里；whenever：無(wú)論什么時(shí)候。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，

空處引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以用whenever引導(dǎo)。故選D

4.C湯姆的房間里亂七八糟的，一切都雜亂無(wú)序。

［考點(diǎn)］詞組辨析

【精析】Coutofcontrol：失控；outofdate：過(guò)時(shí)；outoforder：不整

潔，不合規(guī)則，雜亂無(wú)序；outofservice：失效，停止運(yùn)行。根據(jù)句意可

知，此處指房間里亂七八糟，所以選C

5.B聽(tīng)了他的話，她站起身走開(kāi)了，然后停在窗前，拉開(kāi)窗簾，向外眺

望。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Blookinto：調(diào)查,觀察；lookout：向外看；lookup：抬頭望,

查閱；lookon：旁觀。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

6.B當(dāng)被新聞?dòng)浾咛釂?wèn)時(shí)，總理確認(rèn)他將于下個(gè)月訪問(wèn)法國(guó)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bdiscover:發(fā)現(xiàn);confirm:確認(rèn);ascertain:弄清渣明inquire:打聽(tīng)，詢

問(wèn)。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

7.B我們估計(jì)得再花四個(gè)月才能完成這個(gè)計(jì)劃。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bgrant:同意，允許，承認(rèn)；estimate:估計(jì)，估價(jià)，估算；counsel:

建議；check:檢查，審查，核實(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

8.A我們的老師建議我們每個(gè)人為這個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的暑假做一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】A當(dāng)suggest作建議講時(shí)，其后的賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即

謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用（should）+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should可以省略。根據(jù)分析

可知，選A

9.A訓(xùn)練想象力時(shí)，你應(yīng)該獨(dú)處并且絲毫不受（外界）干擾。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句省略主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞的情況。while引導(dǎo)狀

語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，若從句的主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)一致，且從句中含有be動(dòng)詞，則

可省略從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞；若從句謂語(yǔ)與其主語(yǔ)是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)

系，則從句謂語(yǔ)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。本句中exercise與you為邏輯上的主

謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用表示主動(dòng)的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故選A

10.D新的減少稅收的政策將于下個(gè)月實(shí)施。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，兩個(gè)逗號(hào)之間是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修

飾先行詞Thenewpolicyo從句成分不完整，缺少主語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系

代詞which引導(dǎo)。選項(xiàng)A、B、C均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。故選

D

H.B［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是他每個(gè)月掙3000美元，而非借或被借。另

外某人掙錢應(yīng)該是sb.bepaid,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

12.A［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A此處指的是如果作者沒(méi)有改變自己的夢(mèng)想，就不會(huì)從失敗中

吸取到寶貴的教訓(xùn)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中包含一個(gè)If引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)

條件句。根據(jù)從句中的hadnevertransferred和句意可知，此處是對(duì)過(guò)去

情況的假設(shè)，所以主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/should/could/mighthave+過(guò)

去分詞的形式，其否定形式是在would/should/could/might后面加not。

故選A

13.B本題考查對(duì)上下文的理解。climbup爬上去；comein進(jìn)去；flyout

飛出去；getdown下來(lái)。根據(jù)作者的猜測(cè)可知，這個(gè)人家里并沒(méi)有養(yǎng)鸚

鵡，當(dāng)我在房間里的時(shí)候，它是在外面看到了亮光飛到院子里，我出去

尋找聲音的時(shí)候鸚鵡從窗戶飛進(jìn)來(lái)，結(jié)合第二段Igotaflashlightanda

gun以及thewindowisopen故B正確

14.DD邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上下文可知我是英國(guó)人，去美國(guó)屬于出國(guó)，應(yīng)

該選在國(guó)外(abroad)oaboard為在...上的意思

15.D

［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D根據(jù)引號(hào)內(nèi)前后分句的意思可知，此處僅是一個(gè)普通的轉(zhuǎn)

折，表示雖然顏色是我想要的，大小也可能合適，但是試穿它可能是

在浪費(fèi)你我的時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)中although（雖然）常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，

why（為什么）一般引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，when（什么時(shí)候）一般引導(dǎo)時(shí)間

狀語(yǔ)從句，均不符合此句用法。故選D項(xiàng)but（但是）

16.B

17.BB語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)下文可知，此處表達(dá)的意思是最初我也遇到過(guò)

很多困難。trouble:麻煩，苦惱，為不可數(shù)名詞;difficulty:困難，磨難,為

可數(shù)名詞；ftm:樂(lè)趣，玩笑;thing:事情，東西。由空處前面的many一詞

可知，此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞,故選B

18.D［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Dkeepingoodhealth為固定搭配,意為保持身體健康。故選D

19.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】C根據(jù)句中的Atfirst...then…可知，作者起初的想法和后來(lái)的

不同，他起初認(rèn)為成年人尋找為孩子們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)的書(shū)去讀是愚蠢的（silly）

行為。guilty：羞愧的；nervous：緊張的；silly：愚蠢的；anxious：焦慮

的。故選C

20.A［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Abeopento…為固定搭配，意為向……開(kāi)放。根據(jù)文章第四段

第二句opentothepublic可知，此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)

21.相比之下，食用過(guò)多加工食品的人患抑郁癥的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)比那些少食用加工

食品的人高出58%

22.