江蘇省連云港市2024年中考英語試題

英語試題

一、單項選擇。

1.DonaldTrump,71-year-oldbusinessman,waschosenPresidentoftheUSlastyear.

A.a;aB.a;/C.the;aD.the;the

2.—IamplanningatriptoLianyungang(hissummer.Howistheweatherthere?

—Notsohot.Sometimesisabitcoolandwet.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.one

3.—deliciousfoodyouservedustonight!Thankyouverymuch.

一I'mgladthatyouenjoyedit.

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

4.—HaveyouheardofthebigfirethatbrokeoutonHuguoMoutaina(QingmingFestival?

—Yes.Luckily,hundredsoffiremenwentthereandthefireimmediately.

A.putoffB.putawayC.putdownD.putout

5.do(hestudentsinyourschooldooutdooractivitieseveryday?

—Atleastanhour.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howfar

6.—CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool.Mr.Wang?

一No,you.Studentsundertheageof16aren'tallowedtorideelectricbicycles.

A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't

7.—I'miliiisiy.Tdlikeaglassofoiaugejuice.Whataboulyou,Dad?

—Ipreferacupofcoffeenothinginit.

A.withB.withoutC.forD.to

8.HowdoyoulikethesoneChenddusungbyZhaoLei?

一Oh,Ihaveneverenjoyedaonebefore.

A.worstB.bestC.worseD.better

9.Thenewly-openedcompanythelocalpeoplewithmorechancestowork.

A.givesB.providesC.offersD.shows

10.TheReaderhasbeenapopularprogrammesincelastyear,thereisstillsomethingnotsatisfying,

thoughB.untilC.ifD.unless

11.—Whydidn,tyoucometoJenny'sbirthdaypartyyesterday?

—BecauseI.

A.didn'tinviteB.isn'tinvitedC.wasn'tinvitedD.haven'tinvited

12.It'sreallyhimtodriveafterdrinkingsomuchwine.

A.crazyofB.gentleofC.braveforD.wisefor

13.—Iamsorrylohearthatourwomenbadmintonplayerslost(heSudirmanCup.

—.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

A.NevermindB.It'sapityC.WithpleasureD.Noproblem

14.—DoyouknowTheBellandRoadForum(“一帶—"路''高峰論壇)began?

—OnMay14lh.2O24.

A.thatB.whenC.ifD.where

15.—IpromiseIwillworkharderthisterm.MissLi.

—Well,justasthesayinggoes,""Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.

A.ItneverrainsbutpoursB.Manyhandsmakelightwork

C.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

二、完形填空(共15小題，每小賽1分，滿分15分)

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閱讀下面短文，駕馭其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsIkepttryingto

givethecorrectanswer.

WhenIwasyoung,Ithought16wasverj;importanttousashumans,soIsaid,“Myears,Mommy.”

Shesaid,"No.Manypeoplearedeaf.KeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagain.^^

Severalyears17,sheaskedmeagain.ThistimeItoldher,“Mommy,sightisveryimportantto18

soitmustbeour19”

She20meandtoldme、”Youarelearningfast.21theanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemany

peoplewhoarcblind.”

Overtnenextfewyears,sheaskedmeafewmoretimesandalwaysheranswerwas,"22,butyouare

gettingsmartereveryyear,mychild.^^

Thenlastyear,mygrandpa23.Everbodywashurt,andeverybodywascrying.Mymomaskedme,“Do

youknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?”

Iwasgreatly24whensheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa25betweenherandme.

Shesawtheconfusion（困惑）onmyfaceandtoldme,“This26is￥0^important.Itshows（hatyouhave_27

livedyourIsawhereyesfilledupwithtears.Shesaid,"Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyour

shoulder?'

Iasked,“Isitbecauseit28yourhead?”

Shereplied,“No,itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriendorlovedonewhenthey29.Everybody

needsashouldertocryonsometimesin.life,mydear.Ionlyhopethatyouwillhaveashouldertocryonwhen

youneedit.^^

Thenandthere,Iknewthemostimportantbodypartisnota30one.Itissympathetic（憐憫的）tothe

painofothers.

16.A.sightB.soundC.tasteD.sense

.7.A.laterB.earlierC..agoD.after

：8.A.someoneB.everyoneC.somethingD.everything

19.A.handsB.legsC.earsD.eyes

20.A.lookedafterB.lookedaroundC.lookedatD.lookeddown

21.A.thoughB.althoughC.butD.however

22.A.YesB.NaC.NoneD.Neither

23.A.wentawayB.diedawzyC.ranawayD.passedaway

24.A.knockedB.surprisedC.pleasedD.moved

25.A.matchB.conipctilionC.gameD.contest

26.A.questionB.problemC.puzzleD.saying

27.A.completelyB.happilyC..totallyD.really

28.A.holdsupB.setsupC.buildsupD.putsup

29.A.singB.cryC.shoutD.sigh

30.A.childishB.selfishC.foolishDbookish

三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，.滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文.從每小照所給的A、B、D、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

TheImportanceofFirstAidrs

FirstaidistheimmediatecarcgiventoapenionCfjrrtgid

whohasbeeninjuredorsuddenlyill,includinself-helpand

homecareifmedicalhelpisnotavailableordelayed.First產(chǎn)

aidknowledgemeanslifeofdeathduringanemergency]?,

situationsothatgreatestpossiblegoodmaybedonefor

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thegreatestnumberofpeople.

GeneralTreatmenttoBurns

?Movetheinjuredawayfromtheheatsource.

?Checkthebreathingandpulseaswellastheextentanddepthofburns.

?Flushtheburntareawithwatertoreducepain.

?Coverthewoundwithasterilized（消毒的）dressing.

?Forfacialbums,usesheetorsomethingelsetocovertheburntarea.

Heatstroke（中暑）

Toavoidheakstroke,youshouldstooproughactivitiesinhotweather.If

youarestillgooutdoors,youshould:

?wearlightloose-fittingclothing;

?restinacoolplaceasoftenaspossible:

?drinkpurewaterorfruitjuice;

?avoidbeverage（飲料）suchasmilk,tea,wine,beer.

FirstAidtraining

Therearesomeorganizationsgivingfirstaidcoursesrecognizedbythe

localgovernment.Formoreinformation,youtancalltheFireServices

AmbulanceCommandTrainingSchoolon26403708.

31.Ifsomeoneisburnt,youshouldlethimorher.

A.wearlightloose-finingcloihing

B.moveawayfrom（heheatsource

C.restinacoolplaceasoftenaspossible

D.becoveredwithasheetorsomethingelse

32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Firstaidisgivenwhenmedicalhelpisunavailableordelayed.

B.Asterilizeddressingisusedtocoverthewoundtoreducepain.

C.Beverageshouldbeavoidedifsomeoneissufferingheatstroke.

D.Acallon26403708canoflerinformationaboutfirstaidtraining.

33.Whatistheauthor'smainpurpose,ofwritingthepasaage?

A.Tointroducesomefirstaid（raininscoursesandschools.

B.Toshowtheimportanceoffirstaidwithsomeexamples.

C.Topraiseanorganizationthatisrelatedtofirstaidtraining.

D.To（ell（hereadershowtoperformsomefirstaidtrcacnicnt.

B

Apsychologistwalkedaroundaroomwhileteachingstressmanagementto

audience.Assheraisedaglassofwater,everyoneexpectedthey'dbeaskedtheuhalforhalf

fiiir-question.Instead,withasmileonherface,sheasked,"

Answerscomeoutfrom8oz（盎司）to20oz.

Shereplied,''Therealweighdoesn'tmatter.ItdependsonhowlongIholdit.IfI

holditfbraminute,it'snotaproblem.IfIholditforanhour.I'llhaveanacheinmyarm.

IfIholditforaday,myarmwillfeelnumb（麻木）.Ineachcase,theweighoftheglassdoesn'tchange,butthe

longerIholdit,theheavieritbecomes.,,

Shecontinued,lThestessesandworriesinlifearelikethe.glassofwater.Thinkaboutthemforawhile

andnothinghappens.Thinkabouttheirabitlongerand（heybegintohurt.Andifyouthinkaboutthemallday

long,youwillfeelnumb-unabletodoanything.M

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It'simportanttoremembertoletgoofyourstresses.Asearlyintheeveningasyoucan,putallyourburdens

down.Don'tcarrythemthroughtheeveningandintothenight.Remembertoputtheglassdown!

34.Whichofthefollowingcanbepu,tattheendofthefirstparagraph?

A.Howmuchisthisglassofwater?B.Howheavyisthisglassofwater?

C.HowlongcanIholdthisglassofwater?D.HowsooncanIdrinkthisglassofwater?

35.Accordingtothepassage,peopleoftenfeelbadwhenhavingstressesbecause.

A.theythinkaboutthemforawhileB.theythinkaboutthemforanhour

C.theythinkaboutthemtoooftenD.th?eythinkaboutthemtoolong

36.Thewriterexpressedhisopinionthrough.

A.takinganexampleB.givingafact

C.havingadiscussionD.tellingaslory

37.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttideofthepassage?

A.LetgoofyourproblemsB.Let'sthinkofourworriesforawhile

C.LetgoofyoustressesD.Lets'putdownourglassesofwater

C

Dennywasfamousphotographer.Hertravelledallovertheworld,takingpicturesformagazinesand

newspapers,andwonmanyprizes.

'THdoanythingtog.etagoodphoto,“heoftensaid.'THgoanywhereatanytime,evenifitis

dangerous.”

Andhetold(hetruth.Hehadphotosofearthquakes,forestfires,floodsandevenwars.Ifsomethng

ineicstinghappened.Dennywenttophctogiaphit.

Hewasamarriedmanandhiswifeoftenaskedhimtakeherwithhim,buthealwaysrefused.luriltravel

fbrmywork,notfbrpleasure/'hetoldher."Youwon'thavefun,andIwon'thaveti.metolookafteryou.

Sometimesthere'snotevenanywheretostay,andIhavetosleepoutside.Ioftendon'thaveagoodmealorabath

fbrdays.Youwon'tlikeit.”

“Denny,Iamnotachild,“hiswifedidn'tagree.canlookaftermyself.Pleasetakemewithyouthenext

timeyougooverseas.”

Dennydidn'tsayanything,buthethoughtaboutit,andwhenhewasaskedtogotoAfi'ica,hesaidtohis

wife,44YoucancometoAfricawithmeifyouwantto.Ihavegottotakephotosofwildanimalsthere.ltshoudbe

interestingandnotloouncomfbrtable.^^

Hiswifewasveryexcited,andatfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime.ThenDenneywenttotheforestto

findsomelionstophoto.Hiswifewentwithhim,butbeforelongtheybecameseparated.

Shewalkeddownonepathwhilehewalkeddowntheother.

Suddenly,Dennyheardhercrying.Heranbackandsawherrunning:owardshim.Ahugelionwaschasing

her.QuicklyDennytookhiscameraoutofitscaseandpointeditathiswifeandtheHon.Thenheshouted,“Slow

down,woman!Ican'tgetyoubothinthepicture!”

38.DennyhadphotosofallthefollowingEXCEPT.

A.naturaldisastersB.wildanimalsC.travelmagazinesD.interestingevent

39.ThecouplebecameseparatedintheAfricanforest,probablybecause.

A.oneofthemlefttotakeabaihB.eitherofthemhadlosthis/herway

C.theydidn'thaveagoodmealfbrdaysD.theyhadnowheretostayforthenight

40.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmainlytellsusthat.

A.Dennywasinfactplayingajokewithhiswife

B.Dennytrainedthewikilionioplaywithhiswife

C.,DenneylovedwonderfulpicturesmorethanJiiswife

D.Dennywastoobusytakingphotostoprotecthiswife

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41.Accordingtothepassage,afamousphotographer'slivemustbe.

A.safe,cheerfulandcolorfulB.pleasant,comfortableandmeaningful

C.enjoyable,exclingbutregrettableD.interesting.succcssfulbutdangerous

D

Imaginehavingaearmadeoutcfanapple,itseemslikeacrazyideafroma

horrormovie.Butitcouldhappeninthenearfuture.

CanadianbiophysicistAndrewPellingusedanappletogrowahumanear.1

Hethinkfruitandvegetablescanbeusedtocheaplyrepairhumanbodypartsinthe

future.

Scientistshavebeentlyingtogroworgans（器官）inlabstoreplaceouroldones.Butitisahardjob.For

example,livercells（肝細(xì)胞）cangrowinalab,buthecellsstillneedthingslike,bloodvessels（血管）toactually

work.Thesethingshavetogrowinsideascaffold（支架）.

Inthepast,scientistshaveusedman-madematerials,animalspartsandevendeadpeopleasscaffolcLs.Butthat

hasprovedtobedifficultandexpensive

Pellingandhisteam,however,fxnindtheappletobeacheapandeasy-to-usescaffold.

Theyfirstcutanappleintotheshapeofanear.Thentheyusedaspecialwaytotakeouttheapple'scelland

makei（ascaffold.Theteamthenaddedhumancellstotheapple,andwatcheditgrow.

“Youcanimplantthesescaffoldsintothebody,andthebodywillsendincellsandabloodsupplyand

actuallykeepthesethingsalive?,PellingsaidduringaTedTalkspeech.

Theteamputtheapplescaffoldinsidealivingmouseandthemouse'scellsslowlytookoverthepiecesof

apple.

NowPellingisthinkingofotherfruit,plantsorvegetablestouse.

Hesaysthattheshapeofflowerpetalscouldbeperfectforrepairingskin.Andasparagus（蘆筍）couldfixa

brokenspkie（脊柱）.

Now.Pellingandhisteamaretryinghardtoputthesecrazyideasintoreality.

42.Polling'sideaofman-madecarseemscrazybecauseheuseasscaffolds.

A.animalpartsB.deadpeopleC.man-madematerialsD.ordinaryapples

43.Theunderlinedword“implant"inParagraph7probablymeans.

A.pickB.putC.produceD.protect

44.Whichistherightorderofmakinganearoutofanappleaccordingtothepassage?

a.put（heapplescaffoldinsideamouse

b.addhumancellstotheapplescaffold

c.cutanappleintotheshapeofanear

d.maketheappleearascaffold

e.takeouttheapple'scellsinaspecialway

A.a-b-c-d-eB.b-c-d-a-eC.c-e-d-b-aD.c-d-a-e-b

45.Fromthelastthreeparagraphs,wecaninferthatPellingwillexperimentwithotherfruit,plantsorvegetbales

A.tomakehumanearsB.torepairburntskin

C.tofixabrokenspineD.tomakehumanbodyparts

四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

A.依據(jù)句意和漢語提示，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

46.Someclassicalpiecesattheconcertaretraditionalandhavealasting（價值）.

47.Ourgovernmenthasdonealottoprotecttheenvironment,Lotsof（被污染的）riversaremuch

cleanernow.

5

48.Ifwekeepusingournaturalrescurces（：曲不在乎地），theywillrunoutofsoonerorlater.

49.-WhatdothinkoftheArtFestivalinyourschool?

一Colorful!All（hestudentsenjoy（他們自己）andshowtheirdifferenttalents.

50.-Whyarethestudentstalkinabout_____（募集）moneyforthepeopleinSriLanka?

—BecauseaheavystormhititattheendofMayandthousandsofpeoplelosttheirhomes.

B.依據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母，寫出一個完整正確的單詞。

PepoleintheNetherlands（荷蘭）arequite（51）ethismonth.That'sbecausetheywelcomedthefirst

pairofChinesepandasonApril13th.twopandas,namedXingYaandWuWen,arebothmorethan3years

oldandwillstayinthecountryforscientific（52）rfor15years,accordingtoXinhua.

Thepandaswillliveatazoowith（53）n500,000visitorseachyear,ithasbuiltthemostbeautiful

pandahouseinhistorytorthepandas,reportedChinaDaily.

Atacostofnearly7millioneuros（51millionyuan）,（hepandahousecovers9.000squaremetersand（54）

IlikeanancientChinesepalace.Ithasareasfo.rthepandastosleepandplay,aswellasroomsfortheir

（55.）fbabiestolivein.

五、選詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

外方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空（每個詞或短語只能用二次）。

final：betiredout;takethelead;notdecide;takeup;

twelve;byoneself;crossaroad;loseone'sway;calmdown

56.—YouseemtohavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.Whohelpedyouw；thit?

—Nobody,Ilearntit.

57.Weareoften【oldinfaceofdanger.

58.—Jim.playingcomputergamestoomuchofyourtime.

—Sorry,Sir.Iwillspendmoretimeonmystudyfromnowon.

59.TakeaGPSwithyouwhenyougotravelling,oryouinastrangeplace.

60.Tocelebratemybirihdya,myparentswilltakemetogocampingin（henearbyforestpark.

61.—Icalledyoulastnight,buttherewasnoanswer.

一Oh,IamsonyIafterplayinbasketballforhoursandwenttobedearly.

62.Afteryearsofsearching,thepolicefound（helostboyandsenthimbacktohisfamily.

63.一What,syourplanaftergraduatingfromcollege?

—Iyet.MaybeIwillgoabroadforfurtherstudy.

64.一Look!Noraintherunningcompetition!

一Yes,sheisgoodatrunning.

65.—Frank,youworried.Anythingwrong?

—Mymumfelloverandwasbadlyhurtwhilesheonarainyday.

六、完成句子（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）

依據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思，用英語補(bǔ)全句子。

66.—Didyouwatchthe24lh,BeijingCollegeStudentFilmFestivalonTVtonight?

一Yes,ithas（結(jié)束）forfiveminutes.FengXiaogangwonBestDirectorAward.

67.—IhavedifficultyinlearningEnglish,HowcanIimproveit?

Oneofthebestwayis（大聲朗讀）everyday.

68.WhenIsawsomanymodelsofplacesofinterestintheWorldPark.Isimplycouldn't一（信任自己的眼

晴）.

69.Nomatterhowhardyoursituationis.youhadbetter（別灰心）.

70.WhenManchesterCitytenioristattackhappenedonMay22叫peopleweresoafraidthattheyran（四

面八方）.

七、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

6

請閱讀下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(留意：每空1個單詞)。

ACrepenter'sStory-

Anelderlycarpenterwasreadytorelire(退休).Hetoldhisbossofhisplanstoleave(hehouse-building

businesstoliveamoreleisure!lifewithhiswifeandfamily.

Thebosswassorrytoseehisskillfulworkergoandaskedifhecouldbuildjustonemorehouseasapersonal

favor.Thecarpentersaidyes,bu(overtimeitwaseasytoseethathishcanwasnotinhiswork.Heusedshoddy

workmanship(粗糙的手藝)andlow-qualitymaterials.Itwasanunfortunatswaytoendaperfectcareer.

Whenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork,hisbosscametoinspectthehouse.Thenhehandedthefront-door

keylothecarpenterandsaid."Thisisyourhouse...mygifttoyou."

Thecarpenterwasshocked!

“Whatashame'IfIhadonlyknownhewasbuildingmyownhouse,Iwouldhavedoneitallso

diflcrcntly..Thecarpentersaidtohinisclf.

Soitiswithus.Webuildourliv^s,adayatatime,oftenputtinglessthanourbestintothebuilding.Then,

withashock;werealizewehavetoliveinthehousewehavebuilt.Ifwecoulddoitover,wewoulddoitmuch

differently.

But,youcannotgoback.Someoneoncesaid,“Lifbisado-it-yourselfproject."Yourattitudeandthe

choicesyoumadetoday,helpbuildthe“house”youwillliveintomorrow.Therefore,buildwisely!

Title：ACarpenter'sStory

PassageoutlineSupportingdetails

IntroductionAnelderlycarpenterwasaskedlobuildanextrahouseasa

presonalfavoriohisboss(71)______heretired.

Processofbuilding?Heagreedtobuildhehouse,buthedidn'tdoitwhole-heartedly.

(heextrahouse?Hewasquite(72)______,buthedidn'ttryhisbest.

?Hehadmanygoodmaterials,butheusedlow-qualityones.

(73)____ofgetting?Hewassurprisedtogetthehouseas1agifttohim.

thehouseasa?Hewas(74)____fbrputtinglessthanhisbesttobuildit.

present?Hewoulddo.itmuchdifferentlyifhecoulddoi(again.

ConclusionLifeisado-it-yourselfproject,andnoonecangoback.Sono

matter(75)______youhavechosentodo,tryyourbesttodoit

well.

八、書面表達(dá)（共1小題：滿分25分）

（2024連云港）青少年是祖國的將來，也是城市的名片。在創(chuàng)建全國文明城市的過程中，我市舉辦了“美德

少年”評比活動。假如你是“美德少年”的爭創(chuàng)者，請依據(jù)下列表格中的提示，以“Beavirtueteenager,builda

civilizedcity”為題，用英語寫一份倡議書，號召大家主動爭做“美德少年”，為港城添彩。

主題做“美德少年”，創(chuàng)文明城市

內(nèi)容待人方面：尊老愛幼，友好互助

言談方面：語言文明，耐性傾聽

出行方面；遵守交規(guī)，主動禮讓

你的觀點聯(lián)系實際，談?wù)勀愕挠^點（至少兩點）

留意：I、90詞左右。短文標(biāo)題和開頭己給出，不計入總詞數(shù).

2、文中不得提及有關(guān)考生的個人的身份的任何信息，如：校名，人名等。