人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全一冊(cè)單元模塊滿分必刷題 Unit 10【刷能力】(完型、閱讀、短填、寫(xiě)作提升練)（含答案）

2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全一冊(cè)單元模塊滿分必刷題（人教版）Unit10【刷能力】(完型、閱讀、短填、寫(xiě)作提升練)Part1:完型+閱讀+短填Part2:單元話題滿分寫(xiě)作：風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣一、完形填空（2022·廣東東莞·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Anewemoji（表情包）isgettingpopularamongbothChineseandWesternWeChatusers—butfordifferent___1___.The“666”emojirecently___2___onWeChat.Itshowsasmirking（得意的）facethatholdsuptheChinesehandsignfor“6”withthenumber“666”shownnexttoit.MostChinesepeopleknowthatthisemojiis___3___tohavealuckymeaning.___4___,theChinesecharacterfor“six”ispronouncedthesamewayasliu,whichmeans“smooth”asin“thingsaregoing___5___”.There’salsothesayingliuliu-dashun.Itisusedtogivegood___6___toone’sfriendsorrelatives.ButinsomeWesterncountries,“666”hasavery

___7___meaning.Somepeopleconsiderthisnumberasasymbolofdarknessandrebellion（反叛）.Itis___8___popularamongrockbandsandtheirfans.AsarockmusicfanwhoisalsointerestedinChinese___9___,Ilikethenewemojiformanyreasons.Ican____10____ittoeithermyChineseorWesternfriendsandgetdifferentreactions（反應(yīng)）.Thismakesitfuntouse.Butdon’tbesurprisedifyougetastrangereactionfromaWesternerwhenyousendittothem.1．A．a(chǎn)reas B．reasons C．results D．people2．A．cametrue B．gaveout C．cameout D．puton3．A．supposed B．surprised C．excited D．tired4．A．Asaresult B．What’smore C．Afterall D．Sofar5．A．quickly B．politely C．directly D．smoothly6．A．points B．wishes C．grades D．orders7．A．different B．important C．normal D．common8．A．generally B．personally C．suddenly D．especially9．A．languages B．characters C．cultures D．manners10．A．send B．give C．pass D．show二、閱讀單選（2022·浙江嘉興·一模）DoyouknowanyonebornintheYearoftheTiger?What’stheirpersonalitylike?Aretheybrave,strongandtenacious(堅(jiān)韌的)?Ifso,thentheyareatypical“tiger”.IntheChineseculture,tigersareconsideredthekingofallanimals.Theymeanpower,energyandprotection.Tiersareregardedasfearlessanimals,sothat’swhyinChinayoucanseepicturesoftigersonthewallsofhousestokeepawaydanger.TigershaveanimportantculturalmeaningnotjustinChina,butacrossAsia.AstheymostlyliveinAsia,formanypeopleintheWest,theyhavebecomeaculturalsymbolofEasterncountries.Forexample,strongeconomies(經(jīng)濟(jì)體)intheEast-Singapore,SouthKorea,China’sHongKongandTaiwan-werecalled“TheFourAsianTigers”.InthebookLifeofPi,CanadianwriterYannMartelchoseaBengaltigerasthepartnerforIndianboyPionhisadventureinthePacificOcean.IntheWest,▲.Afamousphraseis:“EyeoftheTiger”,whichmeanspowerandstrength.InEnglish,ifyouwantsomeonetocalmdown,youcanSaytothem,“easytiger”.Tigersarealsooneofmyfavoriteanimals.Ifirstlearnedaboutthebeautyoftigersasachild,whilewatchinganimalprograms.Ifyouaskmymom,she’lltellyouthatmyfavouritetoywhilegrowingupwasmytoytiger,whichIstilltreasuredearlytothisday.Asayounganimallover,IfeltsosadthattheywereindangerandIwantedtohelpprotectthem.JustliketigersserveasasymbolofprotectionintheChineseculture,wecanonlyhopethatintheYearoftheTigermorepeoplecanlearnabouttigersandhelpprotectthembetter.11．What’sthepurposeofaskingthequestionsinparagraph1?A．Todiscusstheimportanceoftigers. B．Tointroducethetopictothereaders.C．Toaskreaderstoanswerthequestions. D．Tocheckreaders’knowledgeabouttigers.12．Whomayberegardedasatypical“tiger”accordingtothepassage?A．David,abraveandgentleboy. B．Belinda,atenaciousandcutelady.C．Alex,afearlessandstrongman. D．Susan,alovelyandpowerfulgirl.13．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillin“▲”inParagraph4?A．tigersarealsothesymboloftheircultureB．peoplecanmakefriendswithtigerseasilyC．tigersarealsoseenasaverypowerfulanimalD．differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouttigers14．Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Thewritercan’twaittoenjoytheYearoftheTiger.B．Thewriterreallylovedthetigerwhenhewasachild.C．Moreandmorepeoplewilllovethetigerinthefuture.D．Thewriterisworriedaboutthetigersandhopestoprotectthem.（2022·山東臨沂·二模）Whatistime?Isitathingtobesavedorspentorwasted,likemoney?Orisitsomethingwehavenocontrolover,liketheweather?Isitthesameallovertheworld?That’saneasyquestion.Aminuteis60seconds,anhouris60minutes,andsoforth.Well,maybe.ButinAmerica,“Timeismoney.”BecauseAmericansbelievetimeisalimitedresource,theytrytokeepandmanageit.PeopleintheUSoftenattendmeetingsorreadbooksontimemanagement.Itseemsthattheyallwanttoorganizetheirtimebetter.Peopletrytheirbesttopressmorelifeoutoftheirtime.ToAmericans,beingontimeisawayofshowingrespectforotherpeople’stime.Beingmorethan10minuteslateusuallycallsforanapologyandanexplanation.Peoplewhoarerunninglateoftencallaheadtoletothersknowthattheycan’tbeontime.Ofcourse,thelessformal(正式的),thelessimportantitistobeexactlyontime.Atinformalget-togethers,forexample.Americanlifestylesshowhowmuchpeoplerespectthetimeofothers.Whenpeopleplananevent,theyoftensetthetimedaysorweeksbeforeit.Oncethetimeisfixed,itisalmostimpossibletochangeit.Ifpeoplewanttocometoyourhouseforafriendlyvisit,peopleseldomcallotherslateatnightforfeartheymightbeinbed.Thetimemaybedifferent,butmostpeoplethinktwiceaboutcallingafter10:00pm.EvenAmericanswouldagreethatnoonecanmastertime.Time,likemoney,slipsalltooeasilythroughourfingers.Andtimeisveryhardtopredict.However,timeisoneoflife’smostvaluablegifts.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。15．FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthat________.A．AmericanswastelotsofmoneyandtimeB．peoplecanonlycontrol60minutesadayC．Americansregardtimeassomethingvaluable16．InParagraph3andParagraph4,thewritermainlytellsusthat________.A．Americansrespectothers’timeindailylifeB．Americansnevercallafterteno’clockC．Americansvisitfriendswithoutcallingfirst17．Theunderlinedphrase“thinktwice”probablymeans“________”.A．payattention B．considercarefully C．feelrelaxed18．Accordingtothispassage,________.A．mostAmericanpeopletreasuretheirtimeB．peoplecanmasterandpredicttimeeasilyC．Americansliketimebetterthananythingelse三、語(yǔ)法填空（2022·湖北·鄂州市鄂城區(qū)教學(xué)研究室二模）Doyouknowhowyougetyourname?Whatdoesyournamemean?Infact,whennamingachild,therearedifferent____19____(tradition)indifferentplaces.FormanyEuropeans,namesaretypically____20____(choose)byparents.Parents’choiceforthechild’snamemaybase(根據(jù))onnamesoftheirrelatives.Forexample,inItaly,childrenaretraditionallynamedafter____21____(they)grandparents.Theparents____22____(general)usethefather’sparents’namesfirst.However,iftheyhavemore____23____(child),thentheywillusethemother’sparents’names.Insome____24____(Asia)countries,achild’sgrandfathergivesthenames.It’sbelievedthechild’sname____25____(influence）hisorhercharacter(性格).Namesmayconnectwithcertainthingssuchasfire,water,earth,wood,ormetal.Orthenamemightincludeawrittencharacter____26____(mean)beauty,strength,orkindness.IncertainareasofAfrica,thedateofachild’sbirthplaysanimportantpartinchoosingthechild’sname.InGhana’sAkanculture,thedayachildisborn____27____(decide)thechild’sname.Buteachdayhasdifferentnamesforboysandgirls.Forinstance,aboybornonFridayisnamedKofi,whileagirlbornonthesamedayisnamedAfua.Nomatterwherethenamecomesfrom,achild’snameisthe_____28_____(one)giftinlife.Thenamereflects(反映)somethingaboutachild’scharacter.Part2:單元話題滿分寫(xiě)作：風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣29．請(qǐng)你以“WheninChina,doastheChinesedo!”為題，按以下提示寫(xiě)一篇文章，向西方讀者介紹我們中國(guó)的飲食文化，80詞左右。提示：1.WhattimearelunchanddinnerservedinChina?2.Howtoeatfood?3.Howtobehavepolitelywhileeatingwiththeold?4.HowmanydishesaretherefordinnerinChina?5.Isitagoodideatotalkaboutfoodduringameal?WheninChina,doastheChinesedo!__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________30．假如你叫李華，三個(gè)月以后要去英國(guó)參加為期半年的交換生學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目。請(qǐng)你給英國(guó)的筆友Leo發(fā)一封電子郵件，就英國(guó)社交禮儀方面的問(wèn)題（衣著、接受邀請(qǐng)、贈(zèng)送禮物等），請(qǐng)他給你一些建議。要求：詞數(shù)80左右。電子郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：正裝formalclothesDearLeo,IamwritingtoaskforsomeinformationaboutBritishcustoms.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iwillbeverygratefulifyoucangivemeanyadvice.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua31．假設(shè)你是肖偉，你的筆友Ivan將要來(lái)中國(guó)做交換生，他想了解中國(guó)的餐桌禮儀。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中的提示給筆友寫(xiě)一封回信。要求：1.根據(jù)表格提示進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)：80左右。（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。）TableMannersinChinaDoDon’tlettheelderlystartfirststickchopsticksinto…keep…closedwhilechewing（嚼）reachacrossthetableto…askforpermissiontoleaveearly…DearIvan,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.LetmeintroduceourChinesetablemanners.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,XiaoWei參考答案：1．B

2．C

3．A

4．C

5．D

6．B

7．A

8．D

9．C

10．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了在微信用戶中受歡迎的一個(gè)表情符號(hào)。1．句意：一個(gè)新的表情符號(hào)在中國(guó)和西方微信用戶中流行起來(lái)，但原因不同。areas領(lǐng)域；reasons理由；results結(jié)果；people人們。結(jié)合“AnewemojiisgettingpopularamongbothChineseandWesternWeChatusers-butfordifferent...”（一種新的表情符號(hào)在中國(guó)和西方微信用戶中都很流行，但針對(duì)不同的……）可知是不同的原因，故選B。2．句意：“666”表情最近在微信上出現(xiàn)了。cametrue實(shí)現(xiàn)；gaveout分發(fā)；cameout出現(xiàn)；puton穿上。根據(jù)“onWeChat”可知表達(dá)的是在微信上出現(xiàn)，故選C。3．句意：大多數(shù)中國(guó)人都知道這個(gè)表情符號(hào)應(yīng)該有一個(gè)幸運(yùn)的含義supposed誤信的；surprised驚訝的；excited激動(dòng)的；tired疲憊的。此處是考查固定短語(yǔ)besupposedto“應(yīng)該”，指“666”的表情應(yīng)該是有幸運(yùn)的含義，故選A。4．句意：畢竟，漢字“六”的發(fā)音和“溜”一樣，“六”的意思是“順利”，就像“一切順利”一樣，還有“六六大順”這個(gè)說(shuō)法。Asaresult結(jié)果；What’smore而且；Afterall畢竟；Sofar到目前為止。根據(jù)“Chinesecharacterfor‘six’ispronouncedthesamewayasliu”（漢字”六”的發(fā)音和溜的發(fā)音一樣）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知用afterall“畢竟”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。5．句意：畢竟，漢字“六”的發(fā)音和“六”一樣，“六”的意思是“順利”，就像“一切順利”一樣，還有“六六大順”這個(gè)說(shuō)法。quickly快速地；politely禮貌地；directly直接地；smoothly順滑地。根據(jù)“smooth”可知是指一切順利，故選D。6．句意：它是用來(lái)給一個(gè)人的朋友或親戚良好的祝愿。points要點(diǎn)；wishes祝愿；grades年級(jí)；orders順序。根據(jù)“There’salsothesayingliuliu﹣dashun”可知“六六大順”是表示對(duì)別人的祝愿，故選B。7．句意：但是在一些西方國(guó)家，“666”有非常不同的含義。different不同的；important重要的；normal正常的；common普通的。根據(jù)“But”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可知在西方國(guó)家“666”的含義是不同的，故選A。8．句意：它在搖滾樂(lè)隊(duì)和他們的粉絲中特別受歡迎。generally總體地；personally個(gè)人地；suddenly突然地；especially尤其。根據(jù)“Itis...popularamongrockbandsandtheirfans.”可知此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)“666”在搖滾樂(lè)隊(duì)和他們的粉絲中尤其地受歡迎。故選D。9．句意：作為一個(gè)對(duì)中國(guó)文化也感興趣的搖滾樂(lè)迷，我喜歡這個(gè)新的表情符號(hào)有很多原因。languages語(yǔ)言；characters人物；cultures文化；manners禮儀。根據(jù)“AsarockmusicfanwhoisalsointerestedinChinese”可知是指中國(guó)文化，故選C。10．句意：我可以把它發(fā)送給我的中國(guó)朋友或西方朋友，得到不同的反應(yīng)。send發(fā)送；give給；pass通過(guò)；show展示。根據(jù)“Ican...ittoeithermyChineseorWesternfriendsandgetdifferentreactions（反應(yīng)）”可知是指把表情從手機(jī)上發(fā)送給朋友，故選A。11．B

12．C

13．C

14．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述老虎在東西方文化中的象征以及作者呼吁人們保護(hù)老虎。11．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“DoyouknowanyonebornintheYearoftheTiger?What’stheirpersonalitylike?Aretheybrave,strongandtenacious(堅(jiān)韌的)?Ifso,thentheyareatypical‘tiger’.”（你認(rèn)識(shí)虎年出生的人嗎？他們的性格怎么樣？他們勇敢、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、頑強(qiáng)嗎？如果是這樣，那么他們就是典型的“老虎”。）以及下文可知，第一段的目的是向讀者介紹主題，故選B。12．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Aretheybrave,strongandtenacious(堅(jiān)韌的)?Ifso,thentheyareatypical‘tiger’.”可知勇敢、強(qiáng)壯以及堅(jiān)韌的人就是典型的“老虎”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知C選項(xiàng)“亞歷克斯，一個(gè)無(wú)畏而堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人?！狈希蔬xC。13．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afamousphraseis:‘EyeoftheTiger’,whichmeanspowerandstrength”（一個(gè)著名的短語(yǔ)是：“老虎的眼睛”，意思是權(quán)力和力量。）可知此處講的是老虎的強(qiáng)大，選項(xiàng)C“老虎也被視為一種非常強(qiáng)大的動(dòng)物”符合，故選C。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asayounganimallover,IfeltsosadthattheywereindangerandIwantedtohelpprotectthem.”以及“wecanonlyhopethatintheYearoftheTigermorepeoplecanlearnabouttigersandhelpprotectthembetter.”可知作者很擔(dān)心老虎，希望能保護(hù)它們。故選D。15．C

16．A

17．B

18．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了大多數(shù)美國(guó)人對(duì)時(shí)間的認(rèn)識(shí)和對(duì)待方式。15．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ButinAmerica,‘Timeismoney.’”可知在美國(guó)，“”時(shí)間就是金錢(qián)”，所以推斷他們認(rèn)為時(shí)間是有價(jià)值的東西，故選C。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Americanlifestylesshowhowmuchpeoplerespectthetimeofothers.”可知美國(guó)人尊重別人的時(shí)間，故選A。17．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“peopleseldomcallotherslateatnightforfeartheymightbeinbed.”可知人們很少在晚上很晚給人打電話，所以結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)可猜測(cè)應(yīng)是大多數(shù)人對(duì)于十點(diǎn)之后打電話要考慮再三。故選B。18．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“BecauseAmericansbelievetimeisalimitedresource,theytrytokeepandmanageit”和全文可判斷大多數(shù)美國(guó)人認(rèn)為時(shí)間有限，而珍惜時(shí)間。故選A。19．traditions

20．chosen

21．their

22．generally

23．children

24．Asian

25．willinfluence

26．meaning

27．decides

28．first【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了各個(gè)國(guó)家取名字的傳統(tǒng)。19．句意：事實(shí)上，在給孩子起名的時(shí)候，不同的地方有不同的傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)“thereare”可知，需要名詞復(fù)數(shù)；故填traditions。20．句意：對(duì)許多歐洲人來(lái)說(shuō)，名字通常是由父母選擇的。根據(jù)“byparents”可知，被挑選，需要過(guò)去分詞；故填chosen。21．句意：例如，在意大利，孩子的名字傳統(tǒng)上以他們的祖父母命名。根據(jù)“grandparents”可知，需要形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞；故填their。22．句意：父母通常會(huì)先用父親父母的名字。根據(jù)“usethefather’sparents’namesfirst”可知，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞；故填generally。23．句意：然而，如果他們有更多的孩子，他們就會(huì)使用母親父母的名字。根據(jù)“more”可知，需要名詞復(fù)數(shù)；故填children。24．句意：在一些亞洲國(guó)家，孩子的名字是爺爺起的。根據(jù)“countries”可知，需要形容詞修飾；故填A(yù)sian。25．句意：人們認(rèn)為孩子的名字會(huì)影響他或她的性格。根據(jù)“thechild’sname”可知，性格將會(huì)影響他的性格，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；故填willinfluence。26．句意：或者名字可能包含一個(gè)代表美麗、力量或善良的文字。根據(jù)“awrittencharacter”可知，與動(dòng)詞mean是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞形式；故填meaning。27．句意：在加納的阿坎文化中，孩子的出生日期決定了孩子的名字。根據(jù)“theday”可知，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式；故填decides。28．句意：無(wú)論名字從何而來(lái)，孩子的名字都是人生的第一份禮物。根據(jù)“the”可知，需要序數(shù)詞，故填first。29．例文WheninChina,doastheChinesedo!MealsinChinaaredifferentinsomewaysfrommealsintheWest.First,inChina,lunchisusuallyservedataround12o’clock.Asfordinner,ChinesepeopleeatitmuchearlierthanpeopleintheWest.Second,chopsticksareusedtoeatmostfood.Anditisimpolitetoeatfirstwhileeatingwiththeold.You’resupposedtowaitfortheoldtobegineating.Besides,fordinner,therearelotsofdifferentdishes,notjustthreecourses.Finally,Chinesepeopleliketotalkaboutfood,soit’sagoodtopicduringameal.Inaword,thegoldenruleis:Whenyou’reinChina,watchtheChineseanddoastheydo!HaveagoodtripinChina!【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“WheninChina,doastheC