外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元模塊滿分必刷題 Module 6【刷易錯(cuò)】(模塊易錯(cuò)綜合練)（含答案）

2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元模塊滿分必刷題（外研版）Module6Animalsindanger【刷易錯(cuò)】(模塊易錯(cuò)綜合練)時(shí)間：60分鐘滿分：100分一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）1．Eachpanda_________lotsofbambooeveryday.A．needseat B．needeating C．needtoeat D．needstoeat2．Whatbadweatheritwas!Wedecided____________________.A．togoout B．nottogoout C．tonotgoout D．notgoingout3．Whatabout_________theradioorreadingnewspapersinEnglish？A．hear B．listento C．listeningto D．hearing4．Themostimportantthingnowis_________therightwaytoprotecttheanimalsindanger.A．findout B．tofindout C．lookfor D．tofind5．Mymother_________me_________TVafterIfinishedmyhomework.A．a(chǎn)llow；towatch. B．a(chǎn)llow；watching C．a(chǎn)llowed；towatch D．a(chǎn)llowed；watching6．Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom，thestudents_________.A．stoptalking B．stoppedtalk C．stoppedtalking D．stoppedtotalk7．Manyanimalsdon'thaveasafeplace_________.A．live. B．tolive C．lives D．living8．Bill,doyouhaveanything_______?A．say B．saying C．tosay D．said9．Hedoesn'tneedthesebooks.Please_________.A．takethemaway. B．takeitaway. C．takeawayit D．takeawaythem10．-ItriedtomakeAlice___________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.-Well,Isawyou__________thatwhenIwentpast.A．changed;do B．changes;doing C．change;todo D．change;doing11．—Let’sbuyanewcamera!—Oh,no!Wehavealmost______________themoney.A．takendown B．takencareofC．runoutof D．runafter12．Theenergyfromthesunandwindisverycheapanditwillnever.A．comeout B．putoutC．carryout D．runout13．Look!Theboyissittingatree.A．on B．in C．of D．a(chǎn)bove14．Suddenly,allthelightsinherhousewent.A．of B．off C．up D．down15．Thegoodnewsmadeus________veryhappy.A．feel B．tofeel C．felt D．feeling二、語(yǔ)法選擇（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Therewasonceaking.Hehadagreatpalace16awonderfulgarden.Inthegarden,therelivedallkindsofanimals.Allofthemenjoyed17there.There18onlyonethingthatthekingdidn’tlikeinthegarden:anoldtreeinthecenterofthegarden.Itwasso19anddry.Thismadethekingsoangrythathefinallyaskedsomepeople20itdownandturnedtheplaceintoaswimmingpool.However,theanimalsleftthegarden.Withouttheanimals,thegardenwasnotbeautiful.Thekingwassad,buthe21knowwhathappened.Ayoungmanwenttotheking,andsaidhe22explainwhathappened.“Thiswasbecauseyoucuttheoldtreedown,”said23youngman.“Thereweremanymoths(蛾)inthetree.Birdsneededthemothstoeatandthentheyproduced(產(chǎn)生)wasteforplantstogrow.Theplantsthenattracted(吸引)manyotheranimalstoyourgarden.24yourgardenbecameverybeautiful.Butwhenyoucutthetreedown,theanimalshadtoleave.”“I’mafraid25willtakemanyyearstofinishit,”saidtheyoungman.Thekingwassad,butallhecoulddowasjustwait.16．A．with B．of C．a(chǎn)bout D．through17．A．live B．living C．tolive D．lived18．A．is B．was C．has D．had19．A．older B．theoldest C．old D．oldest20．A．cuts B．cutting C．cut D．tocut21．A．doesn’t B．didn’t C．isn’t D．wasn’t22．A．can B．should C．could D．must23．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/24．A．Because B．Though C．But D．So25．A．that B．this C．one D．it三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）Ourthree-year-olddaughterBeckywantedadog.Butweweretoobusytobuyone.Oneday,Beckyranin,26,“Mom!Cometoseemydog!”Herfacewasredwithexcitement.Ifollowedhertothebushandfoundawolf!Hewashurt.Seeingme,hestoodupsuddenly!Icouldseehis27!God!Mymouthfeltdry.“Don’tbeafraid.That’sMom.Shelovesyou,too.”Beckysaid.Thenhebecame28.Itwasunbelievable!Irushedtofindmyhusbandandtoldhimaboutthewolf.Weshouldhavekilledthewolf,butBeckywas29thisidea.Besides,hewaskindtoBecky.BeckynamedthewolfRalphandshecarriedfoodto30everyday.Later,Ralphgotwell.Theyplayedtogetherinthedaytime.Atnight,Ralphwouldreturntothemountains.Sometimeshedisappearedforawhileandcameback31.OnBecky’sfirstdayofschool,wecouldseeRalph’s32.AfterBeckyleftschool,Ralphlaybythesideoftheroadandwaited.WhenBeckyreturned,hegothappyagain.Twelveyearspassed.Onedayweheardthatawolfwashurtandranaway.We33Ralph.Thatnight,Ralphreturnedwithawound.Beckyheldhisheadkindlyandcomfortedhim.Wehopedhecouldcomethrough.34,hedied.Beckycried.Inoticedsomethingstrangeinthebush—twolittleyelloweyes!Beforehedied.Ralphbroughthischildtous!Hedeeply35us,ashehaddone.Ralph.Ralph,Iwasmoved.“Don’tbeafraid,little...littleRalphie.That’sMom.Shelovesyou,too.”26．A．speaking B．shouting C．a(chǎn)sking D．talking27．A．teeth B．hair C．neck D．legs28．A．friendly B．a(chǎn)ctive C．wild D．careful29．A．with B．a(chǎn)gainst C．into D．for30．A．us B．them C．her D．him31．A．politely B．quickly C．perfectly D．slowly32．A．happiness B．kindness C．sadness D．tiredness33．A．worriedabout B．cheeredon C．lookedafter D．tookaway34．A．Anyway B．Naturally C．Certainly D．However35．A．warmed B．pleased C．believed D．understood四、閱讀單選（每小題2分，共30分）Sunbears(馬來(lái)熊)arethesmallestoftheworld’seightbearsspecies(物種).Theyhaveablackcoatandawhiteorgoldencolourontheirbodies.Theirhomesareinthetropical(熱帶雨林)ofSoutheastAsia.Theyliveintreesandeatbothplantsandanimals.Theycangrowtobe1.4metresinheightand65kilogramsinweight.Theyusuallylivealoneandarehappytospendmostoftheirtimebythemselves.ScientistsstudiedsunbearsintheBorneanSunBearConservationCenter.Theyfoundthatalthoughsunbearslivealone,theyhavedevelopedasurprisingsocialskill.Theycancopy(模仿)othersunbears’facialexpression(面部表情)asaformofcommunication.Theycanevencopyexactmuscular(肌肉的)movementsthatothersunbearsmake-suchasmakingaface.Theabilitytocopyfacialexpressionsisfoundinhumans,gorilla’s(大猩猩),somemonkeysandsomeotheranimals.Butuntilnow,onlyhumansandgorillashavetheabilitytoexactlycopyfacialexpressions.However,scientistsfindthatsunbearscancopyfacialexpressionaswellashumansandgorillas.Thissurprisesthembecausesunbearsarealoneandtheyhavenocloserelationshipwithhumanbeings.Althoughtheylivealoneinthewild,thesunbearsinthestudyoftenplayedgentlywitheachother.Sometimestheyplayedwithfasteractionsashittingandbiting.Scientistsarestillnotsurewhatmessagesthesunbearsweresendingtooneanother.36．Anewsunbearcomestothezooinourcity.Wheremighthishometownbe?A．SoutheastAsia. B．SouthAmerica. C．SouthwestAfrica. D．SoutheastAustralia.37．Howdosunbearscommunicatewithothers?①Bycopyingothersunbear’sfacialexpression.②Bycopyingexactmuscularmovements.③Byspendingmostoftheirtimewithothers.④Bylivingtogetherinthewild.A．①②③④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①②38．What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“study”?A．書(shū)房 B．研究 C．學(xué)業(yè) D．習(xí)作39．Accordingtothepassage,whichisTRUE?A．Sunbearscangrowtobeastallas1.4metres.B．Monkeyscanexactlycopyfacialexpressions.C．Sunbearshavecloserelationshipwithhumanbeings.D．Wecanknowwhatmessagesthesunbearssendtoothers.40．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Aninterestingstoryaboutsunbears B．SomefactsaboutanimalsinthewildC．Realinformationaboutsunbears D．WhatwecandoforthesunbearsAyoungmanfromavillagecalledNawalapitiyamarriedayoungwomanfromMaiyuwa,asmallvillage.Theylivedwiththeman’sbigfamily—hisparents,hisbrothers,theirwivesandchildren.Thefamilykeptanelephant,inwhichthewomansoontookagreatinterest.Everydayshefeditwithfruitandsugar.Shetreateditwithgreatkindness.Andsoontheybecamegoodfriends.Threemonthslater,thewomanarguedwithherhusband,andthewomanwentbacktoherparents’home.Soontheelephantrefusedtoeatorwork.Itappearedtobeillandheartbroken.Onemorningafterseveralweekstheanimaldisappearedfromthehouse.Itwenttothewoman’shome.Onseeingher,theelephantwaveditstrunkandtouchedherwithit.Theyoungwomanwassomovedbytheactoftheanimal.Soshewentbacktoherhusband’shome.41．Thewomanlefthernewhome________.A．tovisitherownparentsinMaiyuwa B．toseeiftheelephantwouldfollowherC．becauseshewasangrywithherhusband D．becauseshewastiredofthelargefamily42．Theunderlinedword“disappeared”inthepassagemeans“________”.A．ranaway B．fellover C．hid D．died43．Aftertheyoungwomanleftherhusband’shome,theelephant________.A．returnedtotheforest B．wassadbecauseitmissedherC．wenttolookforanewhome D．wassickbecausenobodyfedit44．Howdidtheelephantexpressitsfeelingwhenitsawtheyoungwoman?A．Itwaveditstrunkandsmiled. B．Ittouchedherwithitstrunk.C．Ittouchedherandcried. D．Itwaveditstrunkandranaroundher.45．Thewriterwrotethestoryinorderto________.A．showthatelephantsareverysadB．tellhowawomantrainedawildanimalC．showthatwomencaremoreforanimalsthanmendoD．tellhowananimalgotahusbandandawifetogetheragainInthecityofHangzhou,thereisaspecialrestaurant.ItsnameisMiaoxiannv.Itbecomesoneofthehottestrestaurantsinthiscity.Manypeopledriveonehourfromtheothersideofthecityjusttoenjoyanewservice:scan(掃描)acattoorderameal.Luoisayoungman.Herunstherestaurant.Hefinisheshiscollegeinaforeigncountry.Hedoesn’toftenstayattherestaurant.Hisonlyworkerisalwaysbusyworkingasawaitress(女服務(wù)員),acashier(收銀員)andacatkeeperatthesametime.LuocomesupwiththeideatoletallthecatswearshirtswithQRcodes(二維碼).SothecustomerscanuseKoubeiandAlipaytoordertheirmealswithphones.Thereare15catsintherestaurant.Mostofthemarestray(流浪的)cats.Luokindlykeepsthem.Someofthecatsarekindandsmart.Luoonlyletsthesecatshelpworkforcustomers.46．WhatisMiaoxiannv?A．It’sacat. B．It’sadog. C．It’sarestaurant. D．It’sawaitress.47．Whydomanyeatersdriveanhourtotherestaurant?A．Theywanttoplaywiththecats.B．Theywanttoenjoyanewservice.C．Theywanttohaveagoodrest.D．Theywanttoenjoydeliciousmeals.48．Howmanyworkersarethereintherestaurant?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.49．Howcaneatersordermealsfromthecatrestaurant?A．TheycanuseaTV. B．Theycanusearadio.C．Theycanuseanewspaper. D．Theycanuseaphone.50．Whichcatscanhelpworkforeaters?A．Kindandsmartcats. B．Strongandhealthycats.C．Smallandsmartcats. D．Bigandbeautifulcats.五、短文選詞填空（每小題1分，共10分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。help

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zooHarry’suncleworkedinazoo.OnSaturdayandSundaymornings,Harryhelpedhimatthe51.OneSaturdayasmallbabyelephant52averybadcough.Harry’suncletriedtogivethebabyelephantsomemedicine.Butthemotherelephantwas53,shepushedhishandaway.Harry’sunclesaid“Wemusttakethebabyelephanttothezoohospital.”Atthehospital,Harry’sunclegavehimsomewarmmilkandmedicine.Thatweek,Harryhadaholidayfromschoolsohehelpedhisuncle54thebabyelephanteveryday.Aftersixdays,thebabyelephantwasmuch55.Harry’suncletookhimhometohismother.Harrywas56sadwhenhesaidgoodbye.Harry’suncleunderstoodtheproblem.“When57wasillinthehospital,thebabyelephantlikedyoubecauseyou58him.Hedoesn’t59younowbecausehe’swithhismother.Buthe’shappy,isn’the?”“You’reright.”saidHarry,”60I’llbehappy,too.”六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（每小題1分，共10分）61．Hunterskillwildanimals（get）theirfur.62．Eachpersonneeds（eat）foodeveryday.63．Tomtoldme（nottouch）anythinginthesciencemuseum.64．Nowmanyanimalsindangerlivein（natural）parks.65．Thenaturereserveswillbe（big）andthebamboowillgrowbetter.66．Whatyoursister(do)atthistimelastSunday?67．Look,thedog(run)towardsus.68．they(have)ateapartylastnightwhenIrang?69．Whenwewerehavingameetinglastnight,thelight(go)off.70．Thegirl(stop)tohavearestandthenwentonwalking.七、材料作文（共15分）71．動(dòng)物是人類的朋友，我們應(yīng)該善待動(dòng)物。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表中的提示“Let’shelpanimals”為題寫(xiě)一篇70詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文，呼吁人們熱愛(ài)動(dòng)物，保護(hù)動(dòng)物。開(kāi)頭已給出，但不計(jì)入字?jǐn)?shù)。動(dòng)物數(shù)量減少的原因1.人們捕殺（kill）動(dòng)物，為了得到它們的肉或皮毛（fur）；2.人們亂砍濫伐（cutdown）樹(shù)木，奪走（takeaway）了它們賴以生存的家園。保護(hù)動(dòng)物的措施和建議1.禁止捕殺動(dòng)物；2.禁止亂砍濫伐樹(shù)木：3.……Let’shelpanimalsAnimalsareourfriends.Weshouldbekindtothem.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．D【詳解】句意：每個(gè)大熊貓每一天需要吃很多竹子?？疾橹髦^一致和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法。單數(shù)第三人稱eachpanda做主語(yǔ)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的動(dòng)詞后要加s，need在這里是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，所以后面加s；本句描述的是大熊貓的生活習(xí)慣，所以need后跟動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，故選D。2．B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意“多么糟糕的天氣啊！我們決定不外出?！薄皼Q定做某事”decidetodosth.，否定式是在to前加not。排除C、D；根據(jù)句意可知，是“決定不出門(mén)”，故選B。3．C【詳解】句意：聽(tīng)收音機(jī)或者看英文報(bào)紙?jiān)趺礃?？考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法。固定搭配listento意為聽(tīng)某物或者某人；hear指“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”的結(jié)果，排除D；作介詞about的賓語(yǔ)用動(dòng)名詞，所以排除A和B，故選C。4．B【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在最重要的事情是找到保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物的正確方法。findout找到，動(dòng)詞原形；tofindout是動(dòng)詞不定式，指經(jīng)過(guò)一番努力找到；lookfor尋找；tofind發(fā)現(xiàn)，根據(jù)句意可知本句為不定式作表語(yǔ)。選B。5．C【詳解】句意：我媽媽允許我完成作業(yè)后看電視?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的過(guò)去式finished，可以推測(cè)主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，排除A、B；動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)allowsb.todosth.意為允許某人做某事，后跟動(dòng)詞不定式，故選C。6．C【詳解】句意：當(dāng)老師進(jìn)入教室時(shí)，學(xué)生們停止了交談。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法。根據(jù)從句的動(dòng)詞came是過(guò)去式可知主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，排除A；stopdoingsth.意為停止做某事；stoptodosth.指停下手中事情去做后面的事情。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，老師進(jìn)了教室，學(xué)生們停止說(shuō)話，故選C。7．B【詳解】句意：很多動(dòng)物沒(méi)有安全的地方生活。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法。live.是動(dòng)詞原形；tolive是動(dòng)詞不定式；

C.lives一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)動(dòng)詞的單三形；D.living是動(dòng)名詞。在同一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句中不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)行為動(dòng)詞，排除A和C；動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞place，表示生活習(xí)慣，這里是描述很多動(dòng)物的生活習(xí)慣，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】動(dòng)詞不定式和動(dòng)名詞都可以在句中作定語(yǔ)，區(qū)別在于動(dòng)詞不定式表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，動(dòng)名詞作定語(yǔ)表示動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。8．C【詳解】試題分析：句意：Bill，你有什么要說(shuō)的嗎？havesth.todo的意思是有什么事情要去做，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話人要做某事。故選C。9．A【詳解】句意：他不需要這些書(shū)籍。請(qǐng)把它們收起來(lái)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)用法。takeaway意為收起來(lái)，后跟代詞作賓語(yǔ)只能放在away前面；根據(jù)前一句的thesebooks這些書(shū)可知，人稱代詞用復(fù)數(shù)them，故選A。10．D【詳解】句意：——我盡量讓愛(ài)麗絲改變她的想法，但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難。——當(dāng)我經(jīng)過(guò)的時(shí)候，我看見(jiàn)你在做那件事。makesbdosth使某人做某事；seesbdosth看到某人做過(guò)某事，已經(jīng)做完；seesbdoingsth看見(jiàn)某人在做某事，還在做；第一空排除AB；第二空排除C，根據(jù)題意，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】Seesb./sth.doing強(qiáng)調(diào)看見(jiàn)時(shí),后面的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。Seesb/sthdo強(qiáng)調(diào)看見(jiàn)后面的動(dòng)作經(jīng)常發(fā)生,或者看見(jiàn)后面的動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程。11．C【詳解】試題分析：句意：讓我們買(mǎi)一個(gè)新的相機(jī)吧！——不，我們幾乎花光了所有的錢(qián)。Atakendown拿下，取下；Btakencareof照看，照顧；Crunoutof花光；Drunafter追逐。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為C?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。12．D【詳解】句意：來(lái)自太陽(yáng)和風(fēng)的能量非常便宜，并且它也不會(huì)用盡。此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)釋義，A出來(lái)，出版；B撲滅；C實(shí)施；D用完，用盡。根據(jù)前句“太陽(yáng)和風(fēng)的能量”都是可再生資源，都是用不完的。故選D。13．B【詳解】本題主要考查介詞辨析，“樹(shù)上長(zhǎng)的東西”在樹(shù)上，用on?！安皇菢?shù)上長(zhǎng)的東西”在樹(shù)上用in?？?這個(gè)男孩正坐在樹(shù)上。故選B14．B【詳解】本題主要考查介語(yǔ)辨析，up向上；down向下，gooff中斷，熄滅，根據(jù)題意故選B15．A【詳解】句意：這個(gè)好消息使我們感到非常高興?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“madeus”可知，此處是makesb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”，所以空處使用動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。16．A17．B18．B19．C20．D21．B22．C23．C24．D25．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了國(guó)王砍掉老樹(shù)，動(dòng)物們離開(kāi)了他的花園的故事。16．句意：他有一座帶著美麗花園的宏偉宮殿。with具有；of……的；about關(guān)于；through穿過(guò)。根據(jù)下文“...onlyonethingthatthekingdidn’tlikeinthegarden...”可知，此處是帶著美麗花園的宮殿，介詞with“帶有，具有”，表伴隨。故選A。17．句意：它們都喜歡住在那里。live居住，動(dòng)詞；living動(dòng)詞live的現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞；tolive動(dòng)詞不定式；lived動(dòng)詞live的過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)“enjoyed...there”可知，固定搭配enjoydoingsth表示“喜歡做某事”，空處需填動(dòng)名詞，作賓語(yǔ)，living為動(dòng)名詞。故選B。18．句意：花園里只有一件國(guó)王不喜歡的事：花園中央的一棵老樹(shù)。is是，be的三單形式；was是，be的三單形式的過(guò)去式；has有，動(dòng)詞have的三單形式；had動(dòng)詞have的過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“There...onlyonethingthatthekingdidn’tlikeinthegarden...”可知，句子為therebe句型，空處需填be動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)為onlyonething，第三人稱單數(shù)，且事情為過(guò)去發(fā)生的，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用was。故選B。19．句意：它又老又干。older更老的，形容詞比較級(jí)；theoldest最老的，the+形容詞最高級(jí)；old老的，形容詞；oldest最老的，形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“Itwasso...anddry.”可知，and連接并列關(guān)系，空處需填與dry并列的形容詞，old“老的”，形容詞。故選C。20．句意：這讓國(guó)王非常生氣，他終于讓一些人把它砍掉，并把這個(gè)地方變成了游泳池。cuts動(dòng)詞cut的三單形式；cutting動(dòng)詞cut的現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞；cut切，動(dòng)詞原形；tocut動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“askedsomepeople...itdown”可知，固定搭配asksbtodosth表示“讓某人做某事”，空處需填“不定式to+動(dòng)詞原形”，作賓補(bǔ)，cut“切”，動(dòng)詞。故選D。21．句意：國(guó)王很傷心，但他不知道發(fā)生了什么。doesn’t助動(dòng)詞do的三單形式的否定形式；didn’t助動(dòng)詞do的過(guò)去式的否定形式；isn’t系動(dòng)詞be的三單形式的否定形式；wasn’t系動(dòng)詞be的三單過(guò)去式的否定形式。根據(jù)“Thekingwassad,buthe...knowwhathappened.”可知，此處是國(guó)王看到動(dòng)物都離開(kāi)了，很傷心，但他不知道發(fā)生了什么，句子為否定，且事情是過(guò)去發(fā)生的，謂語(yǔ)用“助動(dòng)詞didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形”的結(jié)構(gòu)，動(dòng)詞know前需填助動(dòng)詞do的過(guò)去式的否定形式。故選B。22．句意：一個(gè)年輕人走到國(guó)王面前，說(shuō)他能解釋發(fā)生了什么。can能，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，表能力；should應(yīng)該，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，表責(zé)任；could情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞，表能力；must必須，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，表推測(cè)。根據(jù)下文“‘Thiswasbecauseyoucuttheoldtreedown,’...”可知，下文年輕人解釋了動(dòng)物離開(kāi)的原因，可推測(cè)此處是他能解釋發(fā)生了什么，此處表能力，且事情為過(guò)去發(fā)生的，空處需填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，could“能”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的過(guò)去式。故選C。23．句意：“這是因?yàn)槟惆涯强美蠘?shù)砍倒了，”這個(gè)年輕人說(shuō)。a一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指，用于首字母發(fā)音為輔音音素的單詞或字母前；an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指，用于首字母發(fā)音為元音音素的單詞或字母前；the這個(gè)，定冠詞，表特指；/零冠詞。根據(jù)上文“Ayoungmanwenttotheking,andsaidhe...explainwhathappened.”可知，上文提到一個(gè)年輕人過(guò)來(lái)說(shuō)能解釋動(dòng)物離開(kāi)的原因，可推測(cè)此處是這個(gè)年輕人說(shuō)了動(dòng)物離開(kāi)的原因，此處是上文已提到的人，空處需填定冠詞，表特指。故選C。24．句意：所以你的花園變得非常美麗。Because因?yàn)?，表原因，從屬連詞；Though盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，從屬連詞；But但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折，并列連詞；So所以，表結(jié)果，并列連詞。根據(jù)上文“Thereweremanymothsinthetree...Theplantsthenattractedmanyotheranimalstoyourgarden.”可知，樹(shù)上有很多飛蛾，鳥(niǎo)需要吃飛蛾，然后它們的排泄物成了肥料，使得這些植物長(zhǎng)得很好，而這些植物又吸引來(lái)了許多其他動(dòng)物來(lái)到花園，此處為動(dòng)物來(lái)到花園的原因，后句“你的花園變得非常美麗”應(yīng)為結(jié)果，空處需填并列連詞，表結(jié)果。故選D。25．句意：恐怕結(jié)束這個(gè)情況需要很多年，”年輕人說(shuō)。that那個(gè)；this這個(gè)；one一個(gè)；it它。根據(jù)“...willtakemanyyearstofinishit”可知，it的固定句型“ittakessometimetodosth”表示“做某事需要一些時(shí)間”，空處需填代詞，作形式主語(yǔ)，代詞it符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。26．B27．A28．A29．B30．D31．B32．C33．A34．D35．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了貝基和狼（拉爾夫）的特殊感情，他們白天一起玩，拉爾夫會(huì)回到山上。在貝基上學(xué)的第一天，拉爾夫等到貝基回來(lái)后才快樂(lè)。這種情況持續(xù)了十二年。有一天拉爾夫受傷死了，讓人感動(dòng)的是：在他去世之前，拉爾夫把孩子帶給我們！他知道他在這里會(huì)很安全。26．句意：貝基跑進(jìn)來(lái)，大喊：“媽媽！快來(lái)看看我的狗！”speaking說(shuō)話；shouting大喊；asking問(wèn)；talking講話。根據(jù)“Herfacewasredwithexcitement.”可知，貝基是很興奮的，大喊符合情緒。故選B。27．句意：我可以看見(jiàn)他的牙齒。teeth牙齒；hair頭發(fā)；neck脖子；legs大腿。根據(jù)“God!Mymouthfeltdry...don’tbeafraid.”可知，感到害怕是因?yàn)榭吹嚼堑难例X。故選A。28．句意：然后他變得很友好。friendly友好的；active活躍的；wild野生的；careful細(xì)心的。根據(jù)“Itwasunbelievable!”可知，在女兒說(shuō)過(guò)之后，狼變得友善了，所以作者覺(jué)得不可置信。故選A。29．句意：我們本應(yīng)該把狼殺了，但是貝基反對(duì)這個(gè)主意。with用；against反對(duì)；into進(jìn)入；for為了。根據(jù)“Weshouldhavekilledthewolf...butBecky...”可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以是反對(duì)。故選B。30．句意：貝基把狼命名為拉爾夫并且她每天會(huì)給狼帶食物。us我們；them他們；her她；him他。根據(jù)“BeckynamedthewolfRalph”可知，這里代指狼拉爾夫。故選D。31．句意：有時(shí)候拉爾夫會(huì)消失一會(huì)兒并且很快會(huì)回來(lái)。politely禮貌地；quickly快速地；perfectly完美地；slowly慢地。根據(jù)“hedisappearedforawhile”可知，消失一會(huì)兒是很快會(huì)回來(lái)。故選B。32．句意：在貝基第一天去學(xué)校地時(shí)候，我們可以看到拉爾夫的傷心。happiness幸福；kindness善良；sadness傷心；tiredness疲憊。根據(jù)“AfterBeckyleftschool,Ralphlaybythesideoftheroadandwaited.”可知，拉爾夫見(jiàn)不到貝基，所以貝基上學(xué)的時(shí)候，拉爾夫是傷心的。故選C。33．句意：我們擔(dān)心拉爾夫。worriedabout擔(dān)心；cheeredon為……加油；lookedafter照顧；tookaway拿走。根據(jù)“Wehopedhecouldcomethrough.”可知，作者一家都希望拉爾夫可以渡過(guò)難關(guān)，所以是擔(dān)心他的。故選A。34．句意：然而，他死了。Anyway無(wú)論如何；Naturally自然地；Certainly當(dāng)然；However然而。根據(jù)“Wehopedhecould...hedied.”可知，我們希望拉爾夫可以好，但是他死了。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。35．句意：他深深地信任我們，正如他所做的。warmed警醒；pleased請(qǐng)；believed相信；understood理解。根據(jù)“Inoticedsomethingstrangeinthebush—twolittleyelloweyes!Beforehedied.Ralphbroughthischildtous!”可知，拉爾夫死之前把他地孩子們交給了作者一家，可知，拉爾夫是很信任作者一家的。故選C。36．A37．D38．B39．A40．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了馬來(lái)熊的生活習(xí)性和驚人技能。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sunbears(馬來(lái)熊)arethesmallestoftheworld’seightbearsspecies(物種).Theyhaveablackcoatandawhiteorgoldencolourontheirbodies.Theirhomesareinthetropical(熱帶雨林)ofSoutheastAsia.”可知一只新的馬來(lái)熊來(lái)到我們城市的動(dòng)物園，他的家鄉(xiāng)可能在東南亞。故選A。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theycancopy(模仿)othersunbears’facialexpression(面部表情)asaformofcommunication.Theycanevencopyexactmuscular(肌肉的)movementsthatothersunbearsmake-suchasmakingaface.”可知馬來(lái)熊可通過(guò)模仿其他太陽(yáng)熊的面部表情和通過(guò)復(fù)制精確的肌肉動(dòng)作來(lái)與他人交流。故選D。38．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前文“ScientistsstudiedsunbearsintheBorneanSunBearConservationCenter.”及后文“Scientistsarestillnotsurewhatmessagesthesunbearsweresendingtooneanother.”可知，科學(xué)家在研究馬來(lái)熊，所以此處應(yīng)指在研究中的馬來(lái)熊經(jīng)常互相溫柔地玩耍，劃線單詞“study”應(yīng)意為“研究”。故選B。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theycangrowtobe1.4metresinheightand65kilogramsinweight.”可知它們的身高可以長(zhǎng)到1.4米，體重可以長(zhǎng)到65公斤，選項(xiàng)A表述正確。故選A。40．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了馬來(lái)熊的生活習(xí)性和驚人技能，選項(xiàng)C“關(guān)于馬來(lái)熊的真實(shí)信息”符合文意，故選C。41．C42．A43．B44．B45．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)動(dòng)物是如何幫助丈夫和妻子的吵架之后再團(tuán)聚的。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Threemonthslater,thewomanarguedwithherhusband,andthewomanwentbacktoherparents’home.”可知，這位女士離開(kāi)新家是因?yàn)楹驼煞虺臣?。故選C。42．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文“Itwenttothewoman’shome.”可知，此處是指它從這個(gè)家消失了，選項(xiàng)A“逃跑”與劃線部分詞義相近。故選A。43．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Soontheelephantrefusedtoeatorwork.Itappearedtobeillandheartbroken.”可知，在那之后，大象拒絕進(jìn)食或工作。它看上去病了，傷心欲絕，可推斷這頭象是想念這個(gè)女主人。故選B。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onseeingher,theelephantwaveditstrunkandtouchedherwithit.”可知，這頭象是用鼻子撫摸它的主人。故選B。45．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了一頭通人性的大象怎樣讓一對(duì)吵架的夫婦重歸于好的故事。故選D。46．C47．B48．A49．D50．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了杭州一家受歡迎的餐廳，人們通過(guò)掃描一只貓來(lái)點(diǎn)單，這家餐廳有15只貓，一些貓又可愛(ài)又聰明。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InthecityofHangzhou,thereisaspecialrestaurant.ItsnameisMiaoxiannv.”可知，Miaoxiannv是餐館名字，故選C。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manypeopledriveonehourfromtheothersideofthecityjusttoenjoyanewservice”可知，許多人從城市的另一邊開(kāi)車(chē)一個(gè)小時(shí)，只是為了享受一項(xiàng)新的服務(wù)。故選B。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisonlyworkerisalwaysbusyworkingasawaitress(女服務(wù)員),acashier(收銀員)andacatkeeperatthesametime.”可知，只有一個(gè)員工，故選A。49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SothecustomerscanuseKoubeiandAlipaytoordertheirmealswithphones.”可知，顧客可以使用口碑和支付寶用手機(jī)訂餐。故選D。50．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Someofthecatsarekindandsmart.”可知，善良又聰明的貓可以服務(wù)，故選A。51．zoo52．had53．a(chǎn)fraid54．with55．better56．really57．he58．helped59．need60．so【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫(xiě)了Harry幫助他叔叔照顧生病的小象，并且最終小象康復(fù)并回到了媽媽身邊。51．句意：周六和周日早上，Harry在動(dòng)物園幫助他。根據(jù)“Harry’suncleworkedinazoo.”可知，是在動(dòng)物園幫叔叔，故填zoo。52．句意：一個(gè)星期六，一只小象咳嗽得很厲害。haveacough“咳嗽”，固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)后句中的tried可知，該句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，所以動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式had。故填had。53．句意：但是母象害怕，她推開(kāi)了他的手。根據(jù)“shepushedhishandaway.”(她推開(kāi)了他的手。)可知，是害怕了，空格處在句中作表語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)填形容詞，afraid“害怕的”符合題意。故填afraid。54．句意：那個(gè)星期，Harry學(xué)校放假，所以他每天幫助他的叔叔照顧小象。helpsb.withsth.“幫助某人做某事”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填with。55．句意：六天后，小象好多了。根據(jù)“Harry’suncletookhimhometohismother.”(Harry的叔叔把他帶回家給他媽媽。)可知，小象好多了。well“好”，副詞?？崭裉幵诰渲凶鞅碚Z(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)填形容詞，結(jié)合空前的much可知，much修飾比較級(jí)，所以此處應(yīng)填形容詞比較級(jí)better。故填better。56．句意：Harry說(shuō)再見(jiàn)的