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PAGE必修1Unit1Schoollife□enjoyableadj. □experiencen.&vt. □assemblyn. □headmastern.□literaturen. □averageadj. □challengingadj. □cookingn.□extraadj. □fondadj. □Spanishn.&adj. □sculpturen.□dessertn. □surfvt.&vi. □academicadj. □formeradj.□graduatevi.&n. □fluentadj. □paintingn. □kindnessn.□splendidadj. □independentadj. □titlen. □dynastyn.□somehowadv. □recentadj. □professorn. □runvt.□hostn. □schoolmaten. □eventn. □outingn.□graduationn. □poetn. □generationn. □literaryadj.□courtyardn. □compositionn.1.(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)Whoiseligible:Youth15-18yearsoldinselectcommunities(社區(qū)).a(chǎn)dj.精選的;選擇成員嚴格的2.(2024·全國卷Ⅲ)Afterrunninghundredsoftests,theresearchersnotedthatthemonkeyswouldgoforthehighervaluesmorethanhalfthetime,indicatingthattheywereperformingacalculation,notjustmemorizingthevalueofeachcombination.v.(對……)進行(測試)3.(2024·全國卷Ⅲ)Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestowardme.v.猛沖4.(2024·北京卷)Shebegantohost“BigBosses”lunches,whereshewouldtrytopersuadelocalbusinessleaderstocontributetothecause.v.主持5.(2024·全國卷Ⅱ)Itstartswithlookinginsideyourselfandunderstandingwhoyouarewithrespecttothenaturalworldandhowyouapproachthegardeningprocess.n.(事物的)方面核心單詞語境運用1.selectvt.選擇,選擇2.earnvt.獲得;賺,掙得3.broadcastvt.&n.廣播,播放4.exchangen.&vt.交換;溝通用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.(2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)Thestudentsselected(select)fromeveryclasstookpartinthecompetition.2.(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)Beinglikedcreatesopportunitiesforlearningandfornewkindsoflifeexperiences(experience)thathelpsomebodygainanadvantage.核心單詞語境運用5.respectn.&vt.敬重,敬重6.experiencen.&vt.經(jīng)驗,體驗7.chargen.負責,掌管vt.使擔當責任;收費8.strugglen.難事;斗爭;努力vi.奮斗,努力;掙扎3.(2024·浙江卷)Theconcertwas_broadcast(broadcast)liveandattractedthelargestonenightaudienceinthehistoryoftelevisionuptothattime.4.(2024·江蘇卷)Naomiheardmultiplestopsandstarts,Stevestruggling(struggle),searchingwhilehiswifeJonicalledhim“honey”andencouragedhim.5.(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearned(earn)quitealotbysellingthefish.派生單詞語境運用1.informvt.通知,告知→informationn.消息2.fluentadj.流利的→fluentlyadv.流暢地→fluencyn.流利3.donatevt.捐贈→donatorn.捐贈者→donationn.捐贈;捐款4.devotevt.致力于;獻身→devotedadj.忠實的;深愛的→devotionn.奉獻;摯愛5.preparev.把……準備好,籌備→preparedadj.有準備的→preparationn.準備,籌備6.a(chǎn)pprovevt.&vi.批準,通過;贊成,同意→approvaln.批準,贊成→approvingadj.贊成的,滿足的7.encouragevt.激勵→encouragementn.激勵→encouragingadj.令人鼓舞的8.satisfyvt.使……滿足→satisfiedadj.滿足的→satisfying/satisfactoryadj.令人滿足的→satisfactionn.滿足用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Hisplanwasapproved,andtheapprovalwonhimmanyapprovingglances.(approve)2.Myfatherwasmakingpreparationsforsupperandmymotherwouldprepareitlateron.(prepare)3.Thankstoyourencouragement,Imadecontinuousandencouragingprogressinmath,andfinallydecidedtostudyitintheuniversity.(encourage)4.FluencyinspokenEnglishisrequiredforthisjobandI'mgoingtoapplyforit,becauseIcanspeakEnglishfluently.(fluent)5.Theresultoftheexperimentwasverysatisfying/satisfactory.Notonlydidwefeelsatisfiedwithit,butourteacherlookedatuswithsatisfaction.(satisfy)6.Fewpeopleareabletodevotethemselvesfullytotheircareers.Oncetheyaredevotedtothem,theirdevotionmustbringthembigsuccess.(devote)[短語理解·運用]高頻短語語境運用1.devote...to...把……奉獻給……2.look_back_(on)回憶,回顧3.become_interested_in對……感愛好填入一個適當?shù)脑~。Hebecameinterested①inteachinganddevotedallhisenergy②toit,forwhichheearnedhisstudents'respect.Lookingback③onthedayshespentteaching,hesmiledwithsatisfaction.4.make_use_of利用5.inform_sb.of/about_sth.通知某人某事6.in_charge_of負責,掌管7.for_free免費填入一個適當?shù)脑~。Aftergraduation,hewasindependentofhisparentsandmadefulluse④ofhistimetoprepareforthejobontheInternet,wherehewaskeptinformed⑤of/aboutthelatestnews.8.a(chǎn)pprove_of贊同,同意9.on_average平均,一般地10.make_sure確保,保證11.become_used_to習慣于……12.be_fond_of寵愛,寵愛填入一個適當?shù)脑~。Shewasanaveragestudentandwasfond⑥ofdancing,butherparentsdidn'tapprove⑦ofherlearningit.Soshehadtopractisefor⑧onaveragetwohourseverydaytomake⑨surethatshewouldbeselectedasamemberofherschooldancetroupe.[句式辨識·運用]教材原句背誦句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫1.it代替動詞不定式作形式主語Wealsohaddifferentstudentsinsomeclasses,soitwasastruggleformetorememberallthefacesandnames.對北京和張家口來說,獲得2024年冬季奧運會舉辦權(quán)是一個巨大的勝利。It_is_a_great_successforBeijingandZhangjiakouto_wintherighttohostthe2024WinterOlympicGames.2.on/upon+(doing)sth.一……就……Uponfinishinghisstudies,hestartedtravellinginChina.一到達劇院,他就發(fā)覺摯友給他的票忘在家里了。On/Upon_arriving_at_the_theatre,hefoundtheticketthatafriendgavehimleftathome.3.so...that...如此……以至于……Iwasalittlenervousatfirst,buteveryonewassoniceandfriendlythatIsoonstoppedworrying.天空中的塵埃很多,我們都不能清晰地望見星星。Thereisso_much_dustintheskythatwecannotseethestarsclearly.1.experiencen.&vt.經(jīng)驗,體驗[高考原句·2024·全國卷Ⅰ]AstudyconductedinYoungstown,Ohio,forexample,discoveredthatgreenerareasofthecityexperiencedlesscrime.(1)bea(n)...experienceforsb.對某人來說是一個……的經(jīng)驗haveexperiencein(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面有閱歷withmuch/richexperience具有豐富的閱歷(2)experiencedadj.有閱歷的,閱歷豐富的beexperiencedin(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面有閱歷learnbyexperience從經(jīng)驗中吸取教訓bringawealthofexperiencetotheteam為該隊帶來珍貴的閱歷experienceallsortsofdifficultiesandhardships經(jīng)驗各種各樣的艱難困苦experiencejoyinhelpingothersintrouble體驗幫助有困難的人帶來的歡樂[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)LearningEnglishasasecondlanguagecanbeapainfulexperience.②Heisadoctorwithmuchexperience,whoalsohasmanyunusualexperiences.(experience)③Heisanexperienced(experience)teacher,thatis,hehasrichexperienceinteaching(teach).[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯中國是世界其次大經(jīng)濟體,在發(fā)展經(jīng)濟方面有著豐富的閱歷。①Chinaistheworld'ssecondlargesteconomyandhas_much_experience_ineconomicdevelopment.(experience)②Chinaistheworld'ssecondlargesteconomyandvery_experienced_in_developingtheeconomy.(experienced)[名師點津]experience表示抽象意義的“閱歷,體驗”時,是不行數(shù)名詞;表示詳細意義的“經(jīng)驗”時,是可數(shù)名詞。2.respectn.&vt.敬重,敬重[高考原句·2024·全國卷Ⅰ]So,inmymind,myEnglishteacheristhepersonIrespectmost.(1)have/showrespectfor...敬重……outofrespect(forsb.)出于(對某人的)敬重inall/some/manyrespects在各個/某些/很多方面(2)respectsb.for...(=berespectfultosb.for...)因……而敬重某人(3)respectfuladj.表示敬意的;敬重的respectyourself敬重你自己respecttheideasofothers敬重別人的看法showrespectforthosewhoareolder敬重長者withrespecttoyourotherproposals關于你的其他建議[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)InChina,weattachgreatimportancetoshowingrespectfortheelderly.②Outofrespectforfarmers'labor,wearetaughtnottowasteasinglegrainofrice.③Chinaisdevelopingveryrapidlyinallrespects(respect)andwe'reallproudofher.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯因為她為孩子們所做的一切,我們特別敬重最美鄉(xiāng)村女老師鄧麗。①Wedeeply_respectDengLi,themostbeautifulcountryfemaleteacher,forwhatshehasdoneforthechildren.(respectv.)②Weshow/have_deep_respect_forDengLi,themostbeautifulcountryfemaleteacher,forwhatshehasdoneforthechildren.(respectn.)③Weare_deeply_respectful_toDengLi,themostbeautifulcountryfemaleteacher,forwhatshehasdoneforthechildren.(respectful)[名師點津]respect作“問候;敬意”講時,常用復數(shù)形式。如:Givemyrespectstoyourparents.代我問候你的父母。3.devotevt.致力于;獻身[高考原句·2024·天津卷]Inthefuture,Iwillbeagooddoctortohealthewoundedandrescuethedying,devotingmyselftomywork.(1)devote...to...把……貢獻給;致力于……,把……用于devoteoneselfto...獻身于,致力于……(2)devotedadj.摯愛的;忠誠的;一心一意的bedevotedto(doing)sth.獻身于(做)某事;用心致志于(做)某事(3)devotionn.奉獻;忠誠;用心devoteeverythingwehave奉獻我們的一切devoteoneselfentirelytowriting全身心投入寫作devoteone'swholelifetobenefitingmankind為全人類的利益獻出自己的一生[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①(2024·浙江卷)Istillrememberwhatyouhavedevotedtoimproving(improve)myoralEnglishandEnglishwriting.②(2024·天津卷)Heisadevoted(devote)fatherbecausehewasstrictwithhisdaughterandencouragedherwhenshewasintrouble.③Herdevotion(devote)tothejobleftherwithverylittlefreetime.[鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級(一般表達)Hislifewasspentincaringforthesickandneedy.①(高級表達)Hislifewas_devoted_to_caring_forthesickandneedy.(devote)②(高級表達)Hislifewas_occupied_in_caring_forthesickandneedy.(occupy)[名師點津]與devote搭配的to為介詞,后跟名詞、代詞及動詞-ing形式。4.strugglen.難事;斗爭;努力vi.奮斗,努力;掙扎[高考原句·2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ]Manyoftheirfamilieswerestrugglingtomakeendsmeet.(1)strugglefor為……而努力/奮斗/斗爭strugglewith/against與……作斗爭struggletoone'sfeet掙扎著站起來struggletodosth.努力或掙扎著做某事(2)It'sastruggleforsb.todosth.對某人來說做某事很費勁struggleagainst/withdifficulties與困難作斗爭strugglethroughthesnowstorm冒著暴風雪前進winthestruggleforfreedom贏得爭取自由的斗爭makeastruggletogetfree掙扎著想跑掉[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①(2024·江蘇卷)Hestruggledto_explain(explain)whatheheardinhishead.②Itisastruggleforhimto_get(get)upatsixinthemorning.③Weshouldbelieveinourselvesandmakegreateffortstostruggleforsuccessaswellaswealth.[鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級(一般表達)Likemanywomenofherage,shetriestofindabalancebetweenhercareerandherfamily.(高級表達)Likemanywomenofherage,shestruggles_to_findabalancebetweenhercareerandherfamily.(struggle)[名師點津]strugglewith既可以表示“與……并肩作戰(zhàn)”,也表示“與……斗爭”,相當于struggleagainst。5.exchangen.&vt.交換;溝通;兌換(1)makeanexchange交換inexchange(for...)作為(對……)交換(2)exchangeAforB用A換Bexchangesth.withsb.與某人交換某物exchangeexperienceatthemeeting在會上溝通閱歷anexchangevisittoGermany去德國溝通訪問haveafrankexchangeofviewswithherboss與她的老板開誠布公地交換看法exchangedollarsforyen把美元兌換成日元[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①(2024·天津卷)I'veneverexchangedwordswiththosemomsbeyondsmalltalk,buttheywantedtohelp.②Iwishto_exchange(exchange)thecameraordemandarefund.③He'sgivingherFrenchlessonsinexchangeforherteachinghimEnglish.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯你可以在銀行把美元兌換成人民幣。①Youcanchangeyourdollarsinto_RMBinabank.(change)②Youcanexchangeyourdollarsfor__RMBinabank.(exchange)6.informvt.通知,告知[高考原句·2024·天津卷]Oncethebookyou'verequestedisdeliveredtothenearestbranch,theywillinformyoubye-mail,soyoucanpickitup.(1)informsb.that...通告/告知某人……informsb.of/about...通告/告知某人……keeprmedof/about...隨時告知某人/使某人了解……(2)informedadj.消息靈通的;見多識廣的informmeofyourdecision把你的確定告知我informmewhentobeginthefinalexamination告知我什么時候期末考試informyoungpeopleaboutthedangersofdrugs讓年輕人了解毒品的危害[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)Now,Iamwritingtoinformyouofsomerelevantdetails.②Thebossaskedhissecretarytokeephiminformed(inform)oftheproject'sprogress.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯他告知公司船已平安到達。①Heinformed_the_company_that_the_ship_had_arrived_safely.(informthat...)②Heinformed_the_company_of_the_ship's_safe_arrival.(inform...of)[名師點津]inform后不接雙賓語,即不能用informsb.sth.和informsth.tosb.;inform的賓語通常只能是人,所以當后接從句時,其前的sb.不能省略。7.a(chǎn)pprovevt.&vi.批準,通過;贊成,同意(1)approvesth.批準/通過某事approveofsth.贊成/同意(做)某事approveofsb./sb.'sdoingsth.同意某人做某事(2)getone'sapproval得到某人的同意/批準giveone'sapprovaltosth.批準某人做某事(3)disapprovevi.不同意,不贊成approveofwhatIdid贊成我做的事approvethebuildingplan批準該建筑安排[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①(2024·江蘇卷)Itfoundmanyyoungsters(少年)nowmeasuretheirstatusbyhowmuchpublicapproval(approve)theygetonline,oftenthrough“l(fā)ikes”.②Iapproveofyourearning(earn)somemoney,butpleasedon'tneglectyourstudies.③Asurveydonerecentlyshowsthatnotallparentsapproveoftheirchildrentakingpartintheweekendclasses.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯假如您能夠批準我的申請,我將特別感謝。①Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldapprove_my_application.(approve)②Iwouldappreciateitifmyapplicationcouldget_your_approval.(approval)[名師點津]沒有approvesb.todosth.這種結(jié)構(gòu)。8.chargen.負責,掌管vt.使擔當責任;收費(1)chargesb.forsth.為某事而向某人收費chargesb.with(doing)sth.=accusesb.of(doing)sth.指控某人犯……罪(2)inchargeof...負責,掌管……inthechargeof...由……負責/掌管takechargeof負責,掌管freeofcharge免費deliverfreeofcharge免費送貨上門dismissthechargeagainsthim駁回對他的指控chargeintotheroom沖進屋chargetwodollarsforrepairingthebike修自行車索價兩美元[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①I'llbeinchargeofthewholefactorywhenMr.Blackisaway.=ThewholefactorywillbeinthechargeofmewhenMr.Blackisaway.②Themanwhohadtakenchargeofthecompanywas_charged_(charge)withtakingdrugs.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯據(jù)說,她被指控謀殺了她的丈夫。①It'ssaidthatsheis_charged_with_murderingherhusband.(charge)②It'ssaidthatsheis_accused_of_murderingherhusband.(accuse)[名師點津]inchargeof以人作主語,指“某人負責/主管某事”;inthechargeof以物作主語,指“某物由某人掌管”。9.forfree免費[高考原句·2024·江蘇卷]Manylessonsarenowavailableonline,fromwhichstudentscanchooseforfree.(1)freeofcharge免費set...free釋放,使……獲得自由befreefrom/of沒有,免受……的(2)free...from...把……從……中解放出來,使……擺脫……beasfreeasthewind逍遙自由freeoneselffromone'sdifficulties從困難中解脫出來getaccesstothatswimmingpoolforfree免費運用那個游泳池[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①Wewanttogiveallchildrenaworldfreeof/fromviolence.②Anyonecandownloadandusetheapp,freeofcharge.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯自那時起,現(xiàn)代機器已經(jīng)把人們從原始生活中解放出來了。①Modernmachineryhas_freed_people_fromthatprimitiveexistenceeversincethen.(free...from...)②Modernmachineryhas_set_people_free_fromthatprimitiveexistenceeversincethen.(set...free)10.lookback(on)回憶,回顧lookaround環(huán)視lookup查閱;抬頭看lookinto調(diào)查,向……里看lookupto敬重,仰慕lookforwardto盼望,期望lookdownon/upon輕視,瞧不起lookthrough細致閱讀,查閱lookahead向前看,為將來準備lookaheadatwhatmighthappen有備無患lookforwardtoseeingyouagain期盼著與你再次相見lookbackonthoseunforgettableyears回憶那些難忘的歲月lookthroughseveralnewspapersbeforebreakfast早飯前閱讀幾份報紙[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①Oldpeopleenjoylookingbackonthepastwhiletheyoungenjoylookingforwardtothefuture.②Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoonlookintothecaseofthetwomissingchildren.③Theteachergotthestudentstolookupallthewordstheydidn'tknow.[鏈接寫作]——完成句子假如你自己都瞧不起自己,沒有人會瞧得起你。Nobodywilllook_up_toyouifyoulook_down_on/uponyourself.11.makeuseof利用[高考原句·2024·浙江卷7月]Later,theylearnedtoworkwiththeseasons,plantingattherighttimeand,indryareas,makinguseofannualfloodstoirrigate(澆灌)theirfields.(1)makefull/gooduseof充分利用makethebest/mostof充分利用beof(no)use(沒)有用put...touse加以運用comeintouse起先被運用(2)It'snouse/uselessdoingsth.做某事是沒用的putthenewschooltouse運用新學校beofgreatusetoyou對你有很大用處makefulluseofwastewater充分利用廢水[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①Thisoldmachineisofnouse;we'lltrytogetridofit.②Mymotheralwaystellsusitisnousecrying(cry)overspiltmilk.③Thevalueoflifeliesnotinthelengthofdays,butintheusewemakeofthem.[鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級(一般表達)Inmyopinion,everyminuteshouldbefullyusedtolearnwell.①(高級表達)Inmyopinion,everyminuteshouldbe_made_full_use_oftolearnwell.(usen.)②(高級表達)Inmyopinion,everyminuteshouldbe_made_the_best/most_oftolearnwell.(best/most)12.(教材P2)Wealsohaddifferentstudentsinsomeclasses,soitwasastruggleformetorememberallthefacesandnames.上某些課的時候,班上的同學也不一樣,所以對我來說記居處有人的面孔和名字可是一件難事。[高考原句·2024·全國卷Ⅱ]Itwasabigdealforustoloadupandgotothelocallibrary,wheremykidscouldpickoutbookstoreadorbookstheywantedmetoreadtothem.[句型公式]句中it為形式主語,而后面的動詞不定式的復合結(jié)構(gòu)formetoremember...是真正的主語,其中forme是不定式的邏輯主語。(1)It+be+n./adj.(+forsb.)+todosth.(某人)做某事是……(2)It+be+adj.(+ofsb.)+todosth.(某人)做某事是……形容詞(easy,difficult,important等)說明不定式行為的性質(zhì)和特點時,常用“forsb.”作不定式的邏輯主語。形容詞(kind,nice,good等)說明不定式的邏輯主語的性格和品德時,常用“ofsb.”作不定式的邏輯主語。[金句推送](2024·北京卷)Formanystudents,Wilson'shelpisnotonlyappreciated,it'salsoentirelynecessaryforthemtobeabletocompletetheircollegeeducation.對很多學生來說,威爾遜的幫助不僅受到贊許,而且對他們完成高校教化也是完全必要的。[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①(2024·浙江卷11月)It'sareallygoodideato_visit(visit)collegesbeforeyouapplybecausetheirwebsitescanallstarttolookandsoundthesame.②Itisnoteasyforsomeparentstocommunicatewiththeirchildren.③Howsillyitwasofyoutogiveupsuchagoodchance.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯我們有必要把這一切都告知他父親嗎?①Isitnecessaryfor_us_to_tellhisfathereverything?(不定式)②Isitnecessarythat_we_should_tellhisfathereverything?(that從句)13.(教材P9)Uponfinishinghisstudies,hestartedtravellinginChina.學習一結(jié)束,他就起先游歷中國。[句型公式]句中Uponfinishinghisstudies為upon/ondoing...結(jié)構(gòu),意為“一……就……”。介詞upon/on后接名詞或動名詞,相當于assoonas引導的時間狀語從句。表示“一……就……”的基本句型還有:assoonas,themoment/instant/minute+從句,immediately/directly+從句,hardly/scarcely...when...,nosooner...than...[金句推送]Uponarrivingatanearbyneighborhood,wegaveawaythedollstothelittlekidsandelderlypeoplethere.一到旁邊的社區(qū),我們就把玩偶送給那里的小孩和老人。[基礎練習]——單句語法填空①I'lltellhimaboutituponseeing(see)him.②Shejumpedwithjoythemomentsheheardthegoodnews.[鏈接寫作]——句式升級(一般表達)Assoonashearrivedatthestation,hefoundthetrainhadjuststarted.①(高級表達)On_arriving/arrival_at_the_station,hefoundthetrainhadjuststarted.(on)②(高級表達)Hardly/Scarcely_had_he_arrived_at_the_station_when/No_sooner_had_he_arrived_at_the_station_thanhefoundthetrainhadjuststarted.(倒裝)③(高級表達)The_moment/instant/minute_he_arrived_at_the_station,hefoundthetrainhadjuststarted.(the+時間名詞)[名師點津]“nosooner...than...”和“hardly/scarcely...when...”結(jié)構(gòu)中,主句常用過去完成時,從句常用一般過去時,若nosooner,hardly或scarcely置于句首,主句需部分倒裝。夯基固本——基礎強化Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.Shewantstobeanactress,butherparentsdisapprove_(approve).2.It'sverykindofyoutokeepmewellinformed(inform)ofwhat'sgoingonthere.3.Theyoungeditorenjoyswritingandishighlyexperienced(experience)inbloggingandsocialmedia.4.Thefollowingfiveyearswillbeacrucialperiodforbuildingamoderatelyprosperoussocietyinallrespects(respect).5.Devoting(devote)herselftoteachingthedeafchildren,theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherownchildren.6.ThechildrentalkedsoloudatthedinnertablethatIhadtostruggleto_be_heard(hear).7.Onhearing(hear)thesongLittleApple,mylittledaughtercan'thelpdancingtoit.8.It'scleverofyouto_choose(choose)Chinaforfurthereducation,whichwilldoyoualotofgood.Ⅱ.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。1.ThesepicturescanbedownloadedforfreeovertheInternet.2.AsIsawtheoldphoto,Ialwayslookedbackonthescenewherewehadmet.3.Tohersurprise,thefirm'sdirectorquicklygavehisapprovaltohernewplan.4.Youmayexchangeitforabrownoneifyourhusbanddoesn'tlikethecolor.5.Therefore,intheageofthecomputer,weneedtolearntomakeuseofthismeaningfultool.Ⅲ.在下列句子中找出一處錯誤并改正。1.Theyoungladydevotesherselftoteachthedeafchildren.teach→teaching2.Lookingatthetime—we'regoingtobelate.Looking→Look3.Itwasveryfoolishfortheboytoswimintheriveralone.for→of4.Timwasveryupsetbecausehewaschargedbythepoliceforbreakingthelaw.for→with5.Sheisateacherwithmorethan20years'experiencesinteaching.experiences→experience查缺補漏——學問拾遺Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.Walking(walk)isagoodformofexerciseforboththeyoungandtheold.2.Pleasedownloadandfillinthisformifyouwanttomakeadonation(donate)tothepoorchildren.3.Oneofthebiggestchallenges(challenge)thegovernmentisnowfacedwithishowtoimprovetheairquality.4.Sheissoindependent(dependent)thatsherefusesallothers'help.5.Itisveryimportanttoteachthechildrenhowtodealwithothers'kindness(kind)andrudeness.6.Aftermygraduation(graduate),Dad'sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.7.Therearemanythingsthatahobbycangiveyou,apartfromanenjoyable(enjoy)time.8.TheaverageofdailyhightemperaturesinWashingtoninJanuaryis(be)zerodegreescentigrade.9.Nowmostofthestudentsaretryingtomakethebestuseofeveryminuteto_prepare(prepare)forthecomingexam.10.Weregretto_inform(inform)youthatyouhavefailedtowintheaward.Ⅱ.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。1.Onaverage,peoplewhodon'tsmokearehealthierthanpeoplewhodo.2.Dalianissuchanattractiveplacethatlotsoftouristsvisitthecityeveryyear.3.Aftertheearthquakehappened,manyactorsdonatedmuchmoneytothedisasterarea.4.Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyouwillmake.5.Whethertheydoitornotmatt
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