英語(yǔ)同等學(xué)力人員申請(qǐng)碩士學(xué)位試題及解答參考

同等學(xué)力人員申請(qǐng)碩士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)試題及解答參考一、口語(yǔ)交際（共10分）FirstQuestionA:Excuseme,couldyoupleasehelpmewiththisquestion?

B:Ofcourse.What’syourquestion?

A:I’mapplyingforamaster’sdegreeandIneedtotaketheEnglishtest.DoyouhaveanyadviceonoralEnglishfortheexam?

B:Sure.Fortheoralpartoftheexam,it’simportanttobeclearandfluent.Trytoexpressyourideasinasimpleanddirectway.Also,payattentiontopronunciationandintonation.Question1:

A:HowcanIimprovemyspokenEnglish?

B:Oneeffectivewayistopracticespeakingregularlywithnativespeakersorotherlearners.YoucanalsowatchEnglishmoviesorlistentopodcaststogetusedtodifferentaccentsandslang.

A:Thatsoundsgood.HowoftenshouldIpracticespeaking?

B:It’sbesttopracticeasoftenaspossible,especiallyeveryday.Evenshort,dailypracticecanmakeabigdifferenceovertime.1.HowoftenshouldastudentpracticespeakingEnglish?A.OnlyonceaweekB.Asoftenaspossible,especiallyeverydayC.OnlyafewtimesamonthD.Notatall2.WhatisoneeffectivewaytoimprovespokenEnglishaccordingtothepassage?A.ReadingbooksB.WatchingTVC.PracticingwithnativespeakersD.Listeningtopodcasts3.WhyispronunciationandintonationimportantintheoralEnglishtest?A.TheyarethemostdifficultpartsofspeechtomasterB.TheyhelpconveymeaningandshowconfidenceC.TheyarenotasimportantasgrammarandvocabularyD.Theyarenotmentionedinthepassage4.WhatisthepurposeofpracticingspeakingEnglishregularly?A.TobecomeanativespeakerB.ToimprovecommunicationskillsC.TopasstheexamD.Tomakefriends5.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestasawaytopracticespeakingEnglish?A.OnlylisteningtonativespeakersB.WatchingEnglishmoviesaloneC.PracticingwithnativespeakersorotherlearnersD.Notpracticingatall第二題對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容：[場(chǎng)景：面試官和一位申請(qǐng)碩士學(xué)位的同等學(xué)力人員正在討論學(xué)術(shù)計(jì)劃]面試官：Hello,andwelcometoourinterview.Beforewemoveontothetechnicaldetails,couldyoupleasetellmeabitaboutyouracademicinterestsandwhyyouwouldliketopursueaMaster’sdegree?申請(qǐng)者：Goodday.Myacademicinterestsstemfrommyundergraduatestudiesincomputerscience,whereIfocusedonartificialintelligenceandmachinelearning.IbelievethataMaster’sdegreewouldprovidemewiththespecializedknowledgeandskillsneededtocontributemoresignificantlytocutting-edgeresearchintheseareas.It’smydreamtoworkondevelopingalgorithmsthatcanleadtosignificantadvancementsinthefield.面試官：That’simpressive!Whatisitaboutartificialintelligenceandmachinelearningthatattractsyou?申請(qǐng)者：Iamfascinatedbythecapabilityofthesetechnologiestolearnfromdataandpotentiallyimprovedecision-makingprocessesacrossvariousdomains.I’mparticularlyinterestedinexploringhowtheseprinciplescanbeappliedtosolvereal-worldproblems,suchasenvironmentalsustainabilityanddiseaseoutbreakprediction.面試官：Certainly,veryinteresting.WhataresomespecificprojectsorresearchtopicsyouwouldliketoexploreduringyourMaster’sstudies?申請(qǐng)者：I’dliketoexplorehowDeepLearningmodelscanbeusedforbetterclimatechangemodeling.Additionally,I’minterestedinresearchingnewapproachestopersonalizedmedicinethroughMachineLearningalgorithms.面試官：Excellentideas!Howdoyouenvisioncollaboratingwitharesearchteam?申請(qǐng)者：Ibelieveinthevalueofteamworkandcommunication.Iwouldapproachcollaborationbyactivelyparticipatingingroupdiscussions,contributingmyinsightsandlearningfromothers’views.I’malsoeagertotakeonresponsibilitiesthatcouldenhancetheproject’soverallprogress,supportingboththecoretasksandperipheralsupportiveactivitiesasneeded.面試官：It’sclearyouhaveastrongresearchbackgroundandambition.Lastly,whatmotivatesyoutopursuefurtherstudies?申請(qǐng)者：Mycuriosityanddesiretolearnkeepmemotivated.Ifindgreatsatisfactionintacklingcomplexproblemsthatrequireadeepunderstandingoftheoreticalconceptsandpracticalimplementations.PursuingaMaster’sdegreeisanaturalstepforme,allowingmetodivedeeperintomyfieldofinterestandcontributemoremeaningfullytosociety.1.WhatistheprimaryreasontheapplicantisinterestedinpursuingaMaster’sdegree?

a)Todevelopapracticalunderstandingofcomputerscienceapplication.

b)Tocontributetothecutting-edgeresearchinartificialintelligenceandmachinelearning.Answer:b)Tocontributetothecutting-edgeresearchinartificialintelligenceandmachinelearning.2.Whatisanaspectofartificialintelligenceandmachinelearningthatattractstheapplicantthemost?

a)Theirtheoreticalbasis.

b)Theirpotentialforsolvingreal-worldproblems.Answer:b)Theirpotentialforsolvingreal-worldproblems.3.WhatspecificprojectorresearchtopicistheapplicantinterestedinexploringduringtheirMaster’sstudies?

a)Developingnewalgorithmsforenvironmentalsustainability.

b)Predictingdiseaseoutbreaksusingmachinelearning.Answer:b)Predictingdiseaseoutbreaksusingmachinelearning.4.Howdoestheapplicantplantocollaboratewitharesearchteam?

a)Bytakingonrolesinresearchanddevelopment.

b)Byactivelyparticipatingingroupdiscussionsandcontributingtotheproject’sprogress.Answer:b)Byactivelyparticipatingingroupdiscussionsandcontributingtotheproject’sprogress.5.Whatmotivatestheapplicanttopursuefurtherstudies?

a)Thedesiretoimproveacademicperformance.

b)Thesatisfactionoftacklingcomplexproblems.Answer:b)Thesatisfactionoftacklingcomplexproblems.二、詞匯-選擇填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1.Theresearcherwas________bytheunexpecteddiscovery,whichrevolutionizedthefieldofastrophysics.A.astonishedB.exhaustedC.amusedD.offended答案：A解析：astonished意思是感到震驚或驚訝，符合題意。2.Althoughthetwocountrieshaveahistoryofconflict,theyaremaking________effortstoimprovetheirrelations.A.tentativeB.aggressiveC.indifferentD.drastic答案：A解析：tentative意思是試探性的，小心翼翼的，符合題意。3.Thenewpolicywill______effectfromthebeginningofnextmonth.A.takeB.makeC.giveD.do答案：A解析：考查固定短語(yǔ)搭配。句意：新政策將從下個(gè)月初開(kāi)始生效。takeeffect為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“生效”，符合句意。makesense有道理；giveout分發(fā)；dowrong做錯(cuò)事，均不符合題意。4.Sheisverygood______playingthepiano;shepracticesforhourseveryday.A.atB.inC.onD.with答案：A解析：考查固定短語(yǔ)搭配。句意：她很擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴，每天練習(xí)幾個(gè)小時(shí)。begoodatdoingsth.為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“擅長(zhǎng)做某事”，符合句意。in在……里面；on在……上；with和……一起，均不符合題意。5、Theuniversityprovidedequalopportunitiesfor__________students,allowingthemtocontinuetheireducation.

A)abroad

B)loweracademic

C)underprivileged

D)home-schooledAnswer:C)underprivilegedExplanation:

Theword“underprivileged”referstoindividualswhodonothavethesameopportunities,resources,orsupportasothers.Inthecontextoftheuniversityprovidingequalopportunities,thisindicatesthatstudentsfromlessadvantagedbackgroundsarebeingsupportedtocontinuetheireducation.Number6:6、Theteacheremphasizedtheimportanceof__________knowledgeinapplyingprinciplestoreal-worldsituations.

A)theoretical

B)practical

C)historical

D)academicAnswer:B)practicalExplanation:

“Practical”knowledgereferstoskillsorunderstandingthatcanbeusedinrealsituations,asopposedtotheoreticalknowledgewhichisbasedontheoryorabstractideas.Theteacherislikelydiscussingthevalueofapplyingknowledgeinpracticalwaystosolveproblemsorunderstandreal-worldscenarios.7.Theteacher’slecturewasso________thatmanystudentsfellasleep.A.stimulatingB.fascinatingC.mundaneD.profoundAnswer:C

Explanation:Theword“mundane”meansordinary,dull,andlackinginterest.Thisfitsthecontextofalecturecausingstudentstofallasleep.Theotheroptionsimplytheopposite:“Stimulating”meansexcitingandthought-provoking.“Fascinating”meanscaptivatingandinteresting.“Profound”meansdeepandinsightful.8.Despitehisinitial__________aboutpublicspeaking,heeventuallygaveaconfidentandengagingpresentation.A.aversionaplombC.aptitudeD.camaraderieAnswer:A

Explanation:“Aversion”meansastrongdisliking.Thisexplainswhysomeonewouldbehesitantaboutpublicspeaking.“Aplomb”meansconfidenceandcomposure.“Aptitude”meansanaturaltalentorability.“Camaraderie”meansafeelingoffriendshipandtrustbetweenpeople.9.Wealwayshadthe___ideathatourgovernmentwasoversteppingitsbounds.A.developingB.developingC.developedD.developAnswer:C.Developed.解析:Thissentencerequiresanadjectivetomodifythenoun“idea.”Thecorrectwordis“developed,”whichisthepastparticipleoftheverb“develop”usedasanadjectivetodescribeanideathathasbeenthoroughlyorfullyformedordeveloped.OptionsAandBdonotfitastheyarenotadjectives.Disalsoincorrectbecauseitisabareinfinitiveandcannotmodifyanouninthiscontext.10.Humanrelationsexpertsadvisethat___isthebestandmostauthenticwaytoencourageproductivityintheworkplace.A.attentionB.negotiationC.communicationD.allianceAnswer:C.Communication.解析:Thesentencediscussesencouragingproductivityintheworkplace.“Communication”isthemostsuitableadjectivehere,asitreferstotheexchangeofinformationorideasbetweenindividualsandisessentialforfosteringaproductiveworkenvironment.Theotheroptions(A-attention,B-negotiation,D-alliance)donotdirectlyrelatetotheactofencouragingproductivitythroughopennessandinteraction.這兩道題要求考生根據(jù)句意選擇合適的填空單詞，以便填入句子中，使句子意義完整，邏輯通順。在實(shí)際考試中，詞匯—選擇填空部分是測(cè)試有效性語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用的重要環(huán)節(jié)，涵蓋了詞匯的選擇、填空等情況，需細(xì)致分析測(cè)試要求和句子結(jié)構(gòu)。三、閱讀理解（共25分）第一題Thepassagetellsusthattheimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguageisgainingnewopportunitiesandperspectives.ItalsohighlightsthebenefitsofbeingproficientinEnglish,whichincludestheabilitytoreadarticlesfromvarioussubjectsandunderstandcomplexideas.1.Thepassageemphasizesthenecessityoflearningaforeignlanguage.2.BeingproficientinEnglishallowspeopletoreadarticlesonanytopic.3.TheabilitytounderstandcomplexideasisoneofthebenefitsofbeingproficientinEnglish.4.Thepassagedoesnotmentiontheimpactoflearningaforeignlanguageoncareeradvancement.5.Thepassageimpliesthatlearningaforeignlanguagehasnoreal-lifeapplications.第二題文章內(nèi)容：Educationalreformisacomplexprocessthatinvolvessignificantchangesinstructuresandpracticeswithintheeducationalsystem.Thisreformiscrucialforkeepingeducationrelevantandeffectiveinchangingtimes.Onesignificantaspectofeducationalreformistherecognitionofadultlearnersandtheirdiverseneeds.Adulteducationhashistoricallybeenunderrepresentedandundervalued,despitetheincreasingnumberofindividualsreturningtoeducationafterthecompletionoftheirformalschooling.Recognizingandaddressingthechallengesandopportunitiesinadultlearningcansignificantlycontributetotheoverallsuccessofeducationalreform.Adultlearnersareoftenworkingindividualsorparentswhohavetobalancetheireducationalpursuitswiththeirdailyresponsibilities.Theragogy,atermthatdescribesteachingmethodssuitedtoadultlearners,considerstheirlifeexperienceandthecontextinwhichtheyarelearning.Itemphasizesautonomy,self-directedlearning,andtherelevanceofeducationtotheirlives.Thesecharacteristicsareessentialforadultlearnerswhoseektoapplywhattheylearnindailyliferatherthanmemorizefactsforanexam.Thecontemporaryeducationallandscapeincreasinglyacknowledgesthevalueofadulteducation,leadingtothedevelopmentofvariousprogramsandmechanismstofacilitatelearning.Onlineplatforms,forexample,haverevolutionizedadulteducationbyprovidingflexibilityandaccesstoawiderangeofcoursesanytimeandanywhere.Thishasenabledadultlearnerstopursuehighereducationdegrees,suchastheMaster’sdegree,withouthavingtocommittotraditionalclassroomsettings.Questions:1、Whichaspectofeducationalreformisemphasizedinthepassage?

A)Recognizingandaddressingthechallengesandopportunitiesinadultlearning

B)Keepingtraditionalclassroomsettingsrelevant

C)Reducingthenumberofadultlearnersunderrepresentedineducation

D)Increasingthevalueofmemorizingfactsforexams答案：A2、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthetermthatdescribesteachingmethodssuitedtoadultlearners?

A)Authenic

B)Euthenic

C)Theragogy

D)Examism答案：C3、Whatdoesthepassageindicateaboutadultlearners?

A)Theyprefertomemorizefactsforexamsratherthanapplywhattheylearnindailylife.

B)Theyareoftenunemployedandlookingtofindwork.

C)Theyseektoapplywhattheylearnindailyliferatherthanmemorizefactsforanexam.

D)Theyarelesscommittedtotheireducationalpursuitsthantraditionalstudents.答案：C4、Inwhatwayhaveonlineplatformsrevolutionizedadulteducationasindicatedinthepassage?

A)Byprovidingaccesstotraditionalclassroomsettingsanywhere

B)Byfacilitatingthememorizationoffactsforexams

C)Byofferingawiderangeofcoursesanytimeandanywhere

D)Byreducingthevalueofadulteducationdegrees答案：C5、Whatisthemainpurposeofeducationalreformaccordingtothepassage?

A)Toreducethenumberofadultlearnerswhomemorizefactsforexams

B)Toincreasethenumberofadultsreturningtoeducation

C)Tokeepeducationrelevantandeffectiveinchangingtimes

D)Toundervalueadulteducation答案：C第三題Passage1:Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtbothexcitementandconcern.ProponentsarguethatAIwillrevolutionizecountlessindustries,leadingtoincreasedefficiency,productivity,andinnovation.TheyenvisionafuturewhereAI-poweredsystemsautomatetedioustasks,alleviatehumansuffering,andsolvecomplexproblemsthatcurrentlyeludeus.However,criticswarnofpotentialdangersassociatedwithAI,suchasjobdisplacement,algorithmicbias,andthepossibilityofAIsurpassinghumancontrol.Theyarguethatweneedtoproceedcautiously,ensuringthatAIdevelopmentisguidedbyethicalprinciplesandthatitsbenefitsaresharedequitably.ThedebatesurroundingAIiscomplexandmultifaceted.Itraisesfundamentalquestionsaboutthenatureofintelligence,thefutureofwork,andtheverydefinitionofwhatitmeanstobehuman.Navigatingthisunchartedterritoryrequirescarefulconsideration,opendialogue,andacommitmenttoresponsibleinnovation.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.AIwillinevitablyleadtojoblosses.B.AIdevelopmentshouldbehaltedduetoitspotentialdangers.C.AIpresentsbothopportunitiesandchallengesthatrequirecarefulconsideration.D.Humanintelligenceissuperiortoartificialintelligence.E.ThefutureofworkwillbecompletelyautomatedbyAI.Answer:C2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapotentialbenefitofAImentionedinthepassage?A.IncreasedefficiencyB.ReducedhumansufferingC.GuaranteedequaldistributionofwealthD.EnhancedproductivityE.SolvingcomplexproblemsAnswer:C3.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsAIdevelopment?A.EnthusiasticandoptimisticB.CautiousandconcernedC.IndifferentandapatheticD.FearfulandapprehensiveE.SkepticalanddoubtfulAnswer:B4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisakeychallengeindevelopingAI?A.FindingenoughfundingforresearchB.EnsuringthatAIbenefitsaresharedequitablyC.EducatingthepublicaboutthedangersofAID.CreatingAIsystemsthataremoreintelligentthanhumansE.PreventingAIfrombeingusedformaliciouspurposesAnswer:B5.Thephrase“unchartedterritory”inthepassagerefersto:ThephysicalexplorationofnewlandsB.TheethicalandsocialimplicationsofAIC.ThetechnicalchallengesofdevelopingadvancedAID.ThepotentialforAItosurpasshumanintelligenceE.TheimpactofAIonthefutureofworkAnswer:B

Question4:Accordingtothetext,Katyaapproximateemphasizeswhattypeofindividualscangreatlybenefitfromthenewofficestructure?A.ThegeneralworkforceB.Low-rankedemployeesC.Middle-rankedemployeesD.High-rankedemployeesQuestion5:WriteTifthestatementistrueorFifitisfalse,thengiveaSinafewwordstoexplaintheanswer:“Themaininnovationfocusesonthebuilding’sexternalsolarpaneldesign,ratherthanontheinternalworkprocesses.”(Featureoftheinnovation)正確答案：1.D2.D3.B4.C5.F:Themaininnovationfocusesnotonthebuilding’sexternalsolarpaneldesign,butontheconceptofpredefinedtasks(“PAs”)forsemi-routineactivitieswithintheoffices.第五題閱讀以下文章，然后回答下列問(wèn)題。Text:

Theeducationsysteminmanycountriesisconstantlyevolving,aimingtopreparestudentsforafuturethatisbothchallenginganduncertain.Withtherapidpaceoftechnologicaladvancementsandglobalization,highereducationinstitutionsarefacingnewchallengesinensuringtheirprogramsremainrelevant.Oneofthestrategiestheyareadoptingtomeetthesechallengesistooffercoursesthathelpstudentsdevelopessentialskillssuchascriticalthinking,problem-solving,andcreativity.Theseskillsareconsideredtobehighlyversatileandvaluableregardlessofthefieldofworkstudentschoosetoenter.Furthermore,thereisagrowingemphasisonexperientiallearning,whichinvolvesengagingstudentsinpractical,hands-onactivitiesthathelpthemapplytheoreticalknowledgeinreal-worldcontexts.Thisapproachnotonlyenhancestheirskillsbutalsoprovidesthemwithacompetitiveedgeinthejobmarket.Aspartoftheseefforts,manyuniversitiesarealsoexpandingtheircollaborationswithindustryprofessionalsandorganizations.Thiscollaborationallowsstudentstogaininsightsintothepracticalaspectsofvariousindustriesandhelpsthemtodeveloptheskillsneededtosucceedinthoseareas.Italsoopensupmoreinternshipandjobopportunitiesforstudents,furtherpreparingthemfortheirfuturecareers.1.Whatisoneofthestrategieshighereducationinstitutionsareadoptingtoensuretheirprogramsremainrelevant?A)increasingthedurationofundergraduateprogramsB)offeringcoursesthatdevelopessentialskillsC)expandingtheirphysicalcampusesD)improvingthequalityofdormitoryfacilities2.Experientiallearninginvolvesengagingstudentsin:A)theoreticalknowledgeonlyB)hands-onactivitiesC)virtualsimulationsD)officehourswithprofessors3.Whyisthereagrowingemphasisonexperientiallearning?A)toimprovethejobmarketB)toenhanceclassroomdiscussionsC)todevelopcriticalthinkingskillsD)tomakelecturesmoreengaging4.Whatdoesthecollaborationbetweenuniversitiesandindustryprofessionalsandorganizationsofferstudents?A)theoreticalinsightsintovariousindustriesB)practicalinsightsintovariousindustriesC)insightsintothehistoryofvariousindustriesD)detailsaboutuniversitypolicies5.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasavaluableskillforstudentstodevelop?A)criticalthinkingB)problem-solvingC)creativityD)laboratoryskillsAnswers:1.B)offeringcoursesthatdevelopessentialskills2.B)hands-onactivities3.C)todevelopcriticalthinkingskills4.B)practicalinsightsintovariousindustries5.D)laboratoryskills四、完型填空（共10分）FirstQuestionDuringmychildhood,Iwasfascinatedbytheworkingsofmachines.Iwouldspendhours______(1)apartoldradiosandclocks,tryingtounderstandhowtheytickedandwhirred.Myparents,thoughconcernedaboutmypersistenttinkering,encouragedmy______(2)andevenprovidedmewithtoolsandspareparts.AsIgrewolder,myinterestinmachinesevolvedintoapassionforengineering.Iexcelledinphysicsandmathematics,andmyteachersrecognizedmy______(3)forproblem-solving.I______(4)tostudymechanicalengineeringincollege,whereIfurtherdevelopedmyskillsandknowledge.Aftergraduating,Ijoinedarenownedaerospacecompany,whereIhavebeen______(5)indesigningandbuildingcutting-edgeaircraft.1.a)takingb)makingc)puttingd)bringinge)holding

Answer:a)2.a)curiosityb)braveryc)creativityd)responsibilitye)determination

Answer:a)3.a)abilityb)tendencyc)hesitationd)enthusiasme)confidence

Answer:a)4.decidedb)managedc)plannedd)allowede)struggled

Answer:decided5.a)involvedb)occupiedc)engagedd)thrillede)employed

Answer:a)

SecondQuestion

Pleasechoosethebestanswerfromtheblanktoeachstatementtocompletethefollowingpassage.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyintoday’sworldhaschangedthewayweinteractwitheachotherfundamentally.Asartificialintelligence(AI)becomesmoreprevalent,everydayinteractionsincommerce,healthcare,andeducationareincreasinglyinfluencedbytheseinnovations.1.Inthepast,businessesreliedheavilyonhumanworkerstoperformbasictaskslikedataanalysisandcustomerservice.Now,advancementsinAIandmachinelearninghavemadethesetasksmoreefficient.A.earlyB.recentC.presentD.upcoming2.However,whileAIoffersmanybenefitssuchasreducedoperationalcostsandincreasedproductivity,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutjobdisplacement.A.promotionB.evolutionC.substitutionD.discontinuity5.幾滴冷凍液體滴到皮膚上會(huì)令人痛徹心扉，更不用說(shuō)動(dòng)手術(shù)了。這種方法對(duì)于病理學(xué)的高級(jí)研究來(lái)說(shuō)不僅痛苦的代價(jià)是值得的，而且發(fā)現(xiàn)可以應(yīng)用于醫(yī)學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)中的侵入性較小的替代品（substitutes）。A.tobeprofoundlyB.slightlyC.unnoticeablyD.occasionally3.Inhealthcare,AIhasthepotentialtoimprovediagnosesbyanalyzingmedicalimagingmoreaccuratelythanahumaneye.A.almostB.eventuallyC.occasionallyD.potentially4.Asforeducation,AIcantailorthelearningexperienceforeachstudent,offeringpersonalizedinstructionandprovidingfeedbackinrealtime,allowingstudentstograspthematerialmoreefficiently.A.intoB.outofC.upD.down五、短文完成（共20分）第一題Readthefollowingpassageandcompleteeachofthefournumberedblankswiththe

correctwordfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Boxofwords:1.ambitious2.dedication3.diligence4.passionate5.remarkableIntheworldofacademia,itisnotuncommonforstudentswithambitiouscareergoalstobegintheiracademicjourneyinamannerthatwouldsurprisemany.Insteadofjumpingintotheheartoftheirstudiesimmediately,thesestudentsoftenstartbyenhancingtheirknowledgeandskillsthroughvariousmeans.Thisisbecausetheyunderstandthatdiligenceandpassionarenotjustqualitiesthatarebeneficialintheirchosenfieldbutareessentialfortheirpersonalgrowthanddevelopment.Thisapproachisoftenrecognizedbythosewhohavewitnessedthejourneyofthosewhohavegonebeforethem.Forinstance,astudentwho,despitefacingchallenges,managestodedicatethemselvestolearningandgrowing,isconsideredremarkable.1.選擇合適的單詞填入第一空格：2.選擇合適的單詞填入第二空格：3.選擇合適的單詞填入第三空格：4.選擇合適的單詞填入第四空格：答案：1.ambitious2.diligence3.passionate4.remarkable請(qǐng)注意，這個(gè)短文完成部分的生成僅限于一個(gè)題目，并建議使用單一的大題答案，如果您需要更多的題目或者有其他要求，請(qǐng)告知我，我將很樂(lè)意為您提供更多的內(nèi)容。SecondQuestionReadthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwithONEsuitableword.Globalcommunicationisincreasinglybecomingavitalaspectofmodernlife.Withtheproliferationoftheinternetand______1______technologies,peoplefromallcornersoftheworldcanconnectandinteractwithunprecedentedease.Thishas______2______numerousopportunitiesforcollaboration,knowledgesharing,andculturalexchange.However,thisinterconnectednessalsopresentschallenges.One______3______issueisthedigitaldivide,whichreferstothegapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstotechnologyandthosewhodonot.Thisdisparitycanexacerbateexistinginequalities______4______perpetuatesocialandeconomicdivisions.Answer:1.social2.created3.pertinent4.and

ThirdItem:ShortTextCompletionInstruction:

Pleasereadthepassgecarefully.Foreachnumberedblank,therearefourchoicesgiven.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Onceuponatime,therelivedinavillagealittleyoungmannamedJupiter.Although*)1._________________________________________2._________________________________________3._________________________________________4.______________________________________________________Thevillagersrecognizedhimasabrainychild,abletodothemathematicsofanimals.Andsobeganhisname,Jupiter,whichmeans‘Greater.’Althoughnotgrantedbythelocalacademy,Jupiterunderwentaneducationself-taught.DUEstatescourageouslyfollowedtheA$options：A.VillageB.PhotographyC.MathD.Language1._________________________________________________2._________________________________________________3.________________________________________________4.________________________________________________第四題1、Theterm“equivalentexaminationqualification”referstoindividualswhohave______obtainedformalaccreditationbuthavegainedasubstantialamountofknowledgeandskillthroughpracticalwork,independentstudy,orothermeans.Answer:alternative,2、Toapplyforamaster’sdegreewithequivalentexaminationqualification,candidatestypicallyneedtosubmitapersonalstatementoutliningtheir______achievements,skills,andhowtheserelatetotheirchosenfieldofstudy.Answer:professional,3、Admissionscommitteesmayalsorequirecandidatestositforan______interviewwheretheyareassessedontheirknowledge,abilities,andhowwelltheycanexpresstheirideas.Answer:oral,4、Finally,equivalentexaminationqualificationcandidatesmayneedtocompleteacomprehensive______projectorresearchpaperthatdemonstratestheirresearchskillsanddepthofknowledgeintheirchosenareaofstudy.Answer:thesis,

FifthReadthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswiththemostsuitablewords.EachblankshouldbefilledwithONEword.Livingorganismsareconstantlyinteractingwiththeirenvironments.Plants,forexample,relyonsunlight,water,andnutrientsfromthesoiltosurvive.Animalsdependonboththephysicalenvironment,suchastemperatureandshelter,andon_____1____,forfoodandcooperation.Theseinteractionsshapetheevolutionofspecies.Organismsthatarewell______2_____totheirenvironmentaremorelikelytosurviveandreproduce.Overtime,thesefavorabletraitsbecomemore______3____inthepopulation.Thisprocessofadaptationisessentialforthe______4______oflifeonEarth.Answers:1.othermon4.continuance六、英譯漢（10分）題目:PleasetranslatethefollowingpassageintoChineseandprovideabriefexplanationofanyidiomaticexpressionsorculturalreferencesusedinyourtranslation.Keepinmindthatyouaretranslatingthetextintoasixtiethbirthdaypartyscene,withthefeaturebeingapresentationofacakeandgiftsbytheguests.“Onthismomentousoccasionofmysixtiethbirthday,Istandsurroundedbymycherishedfriendsandfamily,yourpresenceisthegreatestgiftIcouldeveraskfor.A