9A Unit8 Detective Stories (提分小卷)-【單元測(cè)試】（譯林版）(解析版)

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)尖子生選拔卷（譯林版）Unit8DetectiveStories提分小卷(解析版)(考試時(shí)間:30分鐘滿分:50分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇題從下列每題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(15分)1.---Thejob__________tobeharderthanwethought.---Yes.Andwe'dbettertryanotherwayout.A.turnedout B.foundoutC.ranout D.workedout【答案】A句意：——結(jié)果這工作比我們想象的要難。——是的。我們最好試試另一條路。turnout意為“結(jié)果是，原來(lái)是”；findout意為“找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)”；runout意為“跑出去；用完”；workout意為“解答出”。根據(jù)句意可知選A。2.Hewascharged_____robbingabank.Thepolicealsofoundouthewasguilty_____othercrimes.A.of;with B.with;ofC.with;with D.of;of【答案】B第一空考查bechargedwith，意為“被指控……”第二空考查beguiltyof，意為“犯……罪”。故選B。3.---Theexamiscoming,areyoureadyforit?---Everythingisready,andall______Ineedisaneastwind.A.that B.whichC.those D.what【答案】A句意：——考試要來(lái)臨了，你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?——力事俱備，只欠東風(fēng)。此句含有定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是all，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，只能用that，故選A。4.Iwonderedwhetherthebosswas______arrest_______murder.A.under;becauseB.by;forC.of;toD.under;for【答案】D句意：我想知道老板是否因謀殺而被捕了。beunderarrestfor.．為固定搭配，意為“因……被捕”。故選D.5.---Whoisthegirl_____spoketoyoujustnow?---Sheismyaunt'sdaughter.A.which B.thatC.who D.whom【答案】B句意：——?jiǎng)偛藕湍阏f(shuō)話的女孩是誰(shuí)?——她是我嬸嬸的女兒。句中的先行詞是girl，指人，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故排除A、D兩項(xiàng)；以疑問(wèn)代詞who開(kāi)頭的帶有定語(yǔ)從句的疑問(wèn)句中，關(guān)系代詞通常用that，故選B。6.---Youhaven'tsaida_______wordsincelastFriday.What'swrong?---Nothing.Justleavemealone.A.simpleB.singleC.similarD.silent【答案】B句意：—自從上周五以來(lái)你一句話都沒(méi)說(shuō)。怎么了?——沒(méi)什么。我只想一個(gè)人靜一靜。simple意為“簡(jiǎn)單的”；single意為“單一的”；similar意為“相似的”；silent意為“沉默的”。故選B。7.Itisagreathonour(榮譽(yù))thatthe2022WinterOlympics______________inBeijing.A.willbehappenedB.willholdC.willtakeplaceD.willbetakenplace【答案】C句意：2022年冬奧會(huì)將在北京舉行，這真是一個(gè)極大的榮耀。happen和takeplace均表示“舉行，發(fā)生”，都是不及物動(dòng)詞，無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；根據(jù)句意可知空處應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，willtakeplace相當(dāng)于willbeheld。故選C。8.Westronglybelievethatthewarneversolvesanything.Itonly_________violence(暴力).A.runsintoB.comesfromC.leadstoD.beginswith【答案】C句意·我們堅(jiān)信戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)從來(lái)解決不了任何事，它只能導(dǎo)致暴力。runinto意為“陷入”；comefrom意為“來(lái)自”；leadto意為“導(dǎo)致”；beginwith意為“以……開(kāi)始”。故選C.9.NanjingHappyValleyisanewthemepark____canbringlotsofjoytochildren.A.what B.whichC.who D.when【答案】B句意：南京歡樂(lè)谷是一個(gè)新的主題公園，可以給孩子們帶來(lái)很多快樂(lè)。此句中的先行詞是park，指物，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用which，故選B。10.Whenhegothomelastnight,he________hiswifelyingonthefloor,_____.A.wasfinding;died B.found;diedC.found;dead D.wasfinding;dead【答案】C句意：昨晚他到家呵，發(fā)現(xiàn)他的妻子躺在地板上，死了。find當(dāng)“發(fā)現(xiàn)”講時(shí)，不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)，排除選項(xiàng)A和D；主句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞found，不能再用謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞died，只能用形容詞dead作狀語(yǔ)，故答案為C。11.---WhatdoyouthinkofSimon?---Well,Ifindithardto_________him.A.getalongwith B.getthroughC.getto D.getacross【答案】A句意：——你覺(jué)得西蒙怎么樣?——嗯，我覺(jué)得很難和他和睦相處。getalongwith與……和睦相處；getthrough穿過(guò)；getto到達(dá)；getacross被理解。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為A。12.TheRedCross________thehomelessinYushufoodandtents.A.considered;as B.offered;forC.divided;into D.provided;with【答案】D句意：紅十宇會(huì)為玉樹(shù)無(wú)家可歸的人提供食物和帳篷。consider“考慮”和divide“劃分”都不符合句意，可排除。providesb.withsth./providesth.forsb．為某人提供某物，offersb.sth./offersth.tosb．給某人提供某物，都是固定短語(yǔ)。由此可知選D。13.---WherewouldyouliketogothisMid-AutumnFestival?---I'dliketogo_____.A.everywhererelaxingB.somewhererelaxingC.peacefulanywhereD.peacefulsomewhere【答案】B答語(yǔ)句意：我想去某個(gè)令人放松的地方。形容詞修飾anywhere、somewhere或everywhere時(shí)，要放在它們后面，排除C、D兩項(xiàng)everywhererelaxing使人放松的每個(gè)地方；somewhererelaxing使人放松的某個(gè)地方。結(jié)合句意可知選B。14.Jackwaslastseen_________hisofficeinWestTownatabout9p.m.lastnight.A.leave B.leftC.leaving D.toleave【答案】C句意：杰克最后被看見(jiàn)在昨天晚上大約9點(diǎn)鐘離開(kāi)他在西城的辦公室。短語(yǔ)beseendoingsth．意為“被看見(jiàn)正在做某事”，故選C。15.---Ithinkwearingseatbeltsisveryimportantforroadsafety.---______________-A.That'sallright. B.I'msorry.C.That'sagoodidea. D.Iagree.【答案】D考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——我認(rèn)為系安全帶對(duì)道路安全很重要?！彝狻項(xiàng)意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”；B項(xiàng)意為“我很抱歉”；C項(xiàng)意為“那是一個(gè)好主意”；D項(xiàng)意為“我同意”。根據(jù)句意可知選D。二、詞匯運(yùn)用(15分)1.Weshouldalwaysbehavepolitelyevery________（單個(gè)的）day.2.Thebabycan'tsayanywordnowsowehaveto____________(猜測(cè))whatshewants.3.I_____________（關(guān)）myofficedoorafterthemeetingended.4Sheisthe_____________（唯一的）womanwhoattendedtheweeklymeeting.5.My_____________（不整潔的）roomreallymademymothercrazy.6.Thecoatswithbloodwerethose_______(murder).7.Doesthefirstsuspecthave_____________(crime)record?8.Thesoldiershavebeenmovedtoanotherplacefor_______(safe).9.What'swrongwithyou,youngman?Youarebreathing_______(heavy).10.FromthepoliceweknewthatGuanDaweiisamanofgreat_(wealthy).11.Thetruthhetoldusnotonlybroughthimsomefriendsbutalsosome_________(敵人).12.Workhardtogetthemwhenchancesappear，ortheywillgo_____________（丟失的）soon13.---Jim'sroomisadisaster.---Yes,I'veneverseenan______________（不整潔的）onebefore.Sockswithbooksareonthedeskandclothesareeverywhere.14.Afamousreportersayshisdutyistotellthe_____________(true)ofsomethingtothepublic.15.Thecouplemakea________________(live)bydrawingpicturesaboutthelocalbeautifullandscape.【答案】1.single 2.guess 3.shut 4.only 5.untidy6.murderers’句意：帶血的外套是那些殺人犯的。those那些，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知用所有格形式，故填murderers',7.criminal句意：第一個(gè)嫌疑犯有犯罪記錄嗎?record記錄，名詞需用形容詞修飾，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知填criminal。8.safety句意：為了安全起見(jiàn)，士兵們已被轉(zhuǎn)移到另一個(gè)地方。根據(jù)句意可知填safety。9.heavily句意：你怎么了，年輕人?你氣喘吁吁的。breathe呼吸，動(dòng)詞需用副詞修飾。故填heavily。10.wealth句意：關(guān)大偉是個(gè)很有錢(qián)的人。great巨大的，形容詞修飾名詞。故填wealth。11.enemies 12.missing 13.untidier14.truth 15.living三、閱讀理解(10分)Funandpracticalapps好玩又實(shí)用的應(yīng)用軟件Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.·ForestWhenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistracting（使分心）you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.·RocketAlarmClockIt’shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button（“止鬧”按鈕）onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvedifficultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone’smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp’smodes（模式）,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.·XiawenThisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopup（彈出）justlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“nextone”.Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedininterestingways.Thereareemojis,audioclipsandmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpieceofnews.Ifyouwanttocomment（評(píng)論）onthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.1.Howmanyappsarementionedinthispassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Whyistheappcalled“Forest”invented?A.Itwillhelpplanttrees. B.Itwillhelpyoustayfocused.C.Itcantellyouhowtogrowatree. D.Itcanshareyourtaskwithyourfriends.3.Ifyouwanttoturnoffthealarmof“RocketAlarmClock”,youshoulddothefollowingEXCEPTA.shakeyourphonewildly B.solvedifficultmathproblemsC.blowintothephone'smicrophone D.hitthe“snooze”buttonagainandagain4.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread?A.Click“readon”. B.Joindifferentgroups.C.Readnewsininterestingways. D.Useemojis,audioclipstounderstandnews.5.Theappsaboveareprobablyfor_______________.A.phoneusers B.forestplanters C.newsreporters D.heavysleepers【答案】1．B根據(jù)Forest，RocketAlarmClock，Xiawen可知，本文介紹了三款應(yīng)用軟件。故選B。2．B根據(jù)第二段中的“AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.”可知，F(xiàn)orest這款應(yīng)用軟件的功能是幫助人們持續(xù)專注。故選B。3．D根據(jù)第四段中的“Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvedifficultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone＇smicrophonetoturnitoff.”可知，假如你想關(guān)掉“火箭鬧鐘”，你必須使勁搖手機(jī)，解決復(fù)雜的數(shù)學(xué)題，甚至對(duì)著手機(jī)的麥克風(fēng)吹氣才能關(guān)掉它。故選D。4．B根據(jù)最后一段中的“Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.”可知，如果你想評(píng)論你讀過(guò)的故事，你可以加人不同的小組，和其他人討論這些故事。故選B。5．A通讀全文可以得知，這篇文章介紹的是三款手機(jī)應(yīng)用軟件，因此這些應(yīng)用軟件是介紹給手機(jī)用戶使用的。故選A。四、首字母填空(10分)MrScottwastheownerofashop.H