陜西省2024八年級英語上冊期末復習特訓特訓二課件新版人教新目標版

期末復習特訓特訓二

語法知識人教陜西八年級上考點1不定代詞一、根據句意及漢語或首字母提示寫單詞1.Attheparty,__________(人人)wasineveningdress.返回everyone2.—Morning,class.Iwonderife

isherenow.—No,sir.Johnisnothere.Hemightbelateforclassagain.【點撥】根據答語中“No,sir.Johnisnothere.”可知，約翰不在這里，所以此處是“想知道現(xiàn)在是不是所有人都到齊了”，應填不定代詞everyone/everybody。veryone/everybody返回3.It’snotthere.Ihavealreadylookedthere—itmustbes

else.【點撥】前面提到“It’snotthere.”可知不在那里，在某個別的地方，故填somewhere。omewhere返回4.N

isdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.5.—Canyoufinda

tohelpyouwithyourhomework?—Yes,Ican.【點撥】4.根據首字母提示和常識可知是“如果你專心致志，那么就沒有什么事是困難的”，故填Nothing。【點撥】5.anyone/anybody是不定代詞，意為“任何人”，常用于否定句或者疑問句中。othingnyone/anybody返回二、根據圖示及語境，從方框中選擇恰當的不定代詞填空6.Thereis____________inthebox.7.Danistalkingto____________onthephone.someone,something,nothing,everyone,anything第6題第7題nothingsomeone返回8.Hereadthebook,buthedidn’tunderstand____________.9.Itoldajokeand____________intheroomlaughed.10.Ifeelhungry.Ineed____________toeat.someone,something,nothing,everyone,anything第8題第9題第10題anythingeveryonesomething返回考點2頻度副詞根據短文內容及括號內所給漢語提示，補全短文。MaryisthirteenyearsoldandlivesinNewYork.She1.

_______________________(通常起得早)sothatshecangorunningbeforeschool.She2.

___________________________(每天跑一個小時).Shekeepsrunningbecauseshewantstogetfirstplaceinthisyear’sschoolrunningrace.usuallygetsupearlyruns(for)anhoureveryday返回Marylikeshorsesverymuch.She3._____________________(經常騎馬)nearherhomeonSundays.Shelovesmusicandshepracticessinging4._________________________(一周三到四次).Andshegoestoamuseum5._________________(每月一次)withherfriends.Mary6._________________________________(幾乎不看電視)becauseshespendsmostofhertimedoingthingsoutside.oftenridesahorsethreeorfourtimesaweekonceamonthhardlyeverwatchesTV/television返回Butshe7.______________________(有時候待在家里)todrawpicturesiftheweatherisrainyorsnowy.Mary8.______________(經常幫忙)atasoupkitchen.Thesoupkitchenhelpsfeedhungrypeople.She9.________________(總是說)hellobeforegiving(給)themfood,andtheyalllikeher.“Helpingothersmakesmehappy.Iwill10._______________________(永遠不停止幫助別人),”shesaid.Whatawonderfulgirl!sometimesstaysathomeoftenhelpsalwayssaysneverstophelpingothers返回考點3時態(tài)一、用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Inthepast,peopledidn’tknowthattheearth

________(move)aroundthesun.2.ShewillflytoHaikouassoonasshe

___________(finish)thetask.movesfinishes返回3.I__________(read)booksinthelibraryyesterdayafternoon.4.—IsHelenhere?—No,sheisn’there.She__________(arrive)inhalfanhour.5.Georgewalkedintotheroomand_________(turn)onthelight.readwillarriveturned返回二、完成句子：根據所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子6.露西經常在空閑時間看望她的奶奶。Lucyoften_______________________inhersparetime.visitshergrandmother返回7.昨天那個有趣的故事使我們大笑。Thefunnystory__________us__________yesterday.madelaugh返回8.上周我感冒了。I___________________lastweek.hadacold返回9.如果你成為獅子隊的一員，你將周游全世界。IfyoubecomeamemberoftheLion,you___________________________________theworld.willtravelallover/willtravelaround返回10.后天我們學校會有一場排球比賽。There______________________avolleyballmatchinourschoolthedayaftertomorrow.isgoingtobe/willbe返回11.你十年后的生活將會是什么樣？What__________yourlife__________intenyears?willbelike返回12.[2023西安高新一中期末總復習]他們打算去大連旅游。They___________________takeatriptoDalian.planto/aregoingto返回三、根據短文內容及括號內所給詞語的提示補全短文ConnieandAndrewarefromtheUnitedStates.Theyliketravelingandnextyearthey13.

___________________(start)anexcitingtrip.aregoingtostart返回Theyaregoingtotravelaroundtheworld.They14.

________________(use)transportation(交通工具)likeboatsandtrains.They15._______________________(nottake)alotofluggage(行李)becauseit’seasytobuyanythingthesedays.Totakephotos,theyaregoingtotakeacamerawiththem.aregoingtousearenotgoingtotake返回Theyaregoing16._____________(visit)lotsofdifferentcountries,suchasBritain,India,ChinaandRussia(俄羅斯).InBritain,ConnieisgoingtotakeaboattripontheRiverThamesandAndrew17.____________________(meet)hispenfriendinLondon.InIndia,they18._________________________(ride)elephants.TheyarebothinterestedinChineseculture.InChina,theyaregoingtodosomethingdifferent.

tovisitisgoingtomeetaregoingtoride返回Connie19._______________(try)BeijingduckandAndrewisgoingtowatchBeijingOpera.Theyaregoingtotalkwitheachotherabouttheirexperiences(經歷)atnightinthehotel.InRussia,they20.___________________(skate)inparks.Itwillsurelybefun!They21._________________(fly)backtotheUnitedStatesintheend.It22.________________(be)awonderfultrip!Theyarelookingforwardto(期待)theirnextyear’sworldtrip.isgoingtotryaregoingtoskatearegoingtoflyisgoingtobe返回考點4形容詞、副詞的原級、比較級、最高級一、用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Thewintersolstice(冬至)isthe____________(short)dayoftheyear.2.Homeisthebestplaceforme,forIcansleepthe________________(comfortably)athome.shortestmostcomfortably返回3.AlthoughEmmasings___________________(loudly)ofallthesingers,Idon’tthinksheisthebestsinger.4.Inmyfamily,mylittlebrotheristhe________________(funny)becausehecanalwaysmakeotherslaugh.5.IvythinksBlueMoonis____________(bad)thantheothertworestaurants.Shewillnevergothereagain.(the)mostloudlyfunniestworse返回6.—Whogotup____________(early)thismorning,yourfatheroryou?—Myfather.Hegotupat6:00a.m.7.Wendythinksthisbookisthe__________________(interesting)ofthesethree.Shedoesn’twanttoreaditatall.earlierleastinteresting返回8.[2023金華]You’dbetterspeak____________(loud)thanusualwhengivingaspeech.9.[2023宜昌]Manypeoplebelievethatthemoreapersonexercises,_______________(healthy)hewillbe.10.[2023天水]Peteris____________(young)thanhissisterMay.louderthehealthieryounger返回二、完成句子：根據所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子11.世界上沒有一個海洋像太平洋那樣大。Nooceanintheworldis____________thePacificOcean.asbigas返回12.詹姆斯比班里其他任何一個學生都要細心得多。Jamesis____________________thananyotherstudentintheclass.muchmorecareful返回13.孩子們越早學會獨立對他們的未來就越好。The____________kidslearntobeindependent,the____________itisfortheirfuture.earlierbetter返回14.長城是世界上最古老的城墻之一。TheGreatWallis________________wallsintheworld.oneoftheoldest返回15.這個節(jié)目是我曾看過的最有意義的電視節(jié)目之一。Theprogramis__________________________TVprogramsI’veeverseen.oneofthemostmeaningful返回三、[創(chuàng)新題]根據表格內的信息提示，用本冊教材所學語法補全短文(答案不唯一)MaryElena1long(hair)****2runfast****3goodatallsubjects****4hard-working****5ridethebikefast****6big(shoesize)****MynameisElena.Ihaveabestfriend.HernameisMary.MaryistallerthanIam,and16._______________________________.Sheisstronger(更強壯)thanIam,and17.

___________________________.Sheisveryfriendlyandnice.Shelikessharingthingswithothers.Shealwaysgivesherseatonthebustosomeoneinneed.herhairisshorterthanminesherunsfasterthanme返回Instudies,Ioftenhelpherwithhomework,because18._______________________________________.Butsheisalwaysthefirsttocometoschoolandthelasttogohome.19._____________________________________.Inourfreetime,weliketospendtimetogether.Onweekends,werideourbikesinthepark.20._________________________________________,soshealwaysasksmetowaitforher.sheisn’tso/asgoodatallsubjectsasmeSheismorehard-workingthanmeShedoesn’tridethebikeso/asfastasme返回Sometimeswegoshoppingtogether.Webothlikesportsshoes.Iwearsize38shoes,but21._____________________________________.Anyway,wealwayspickupthesamebrand(品牌)ofsportsshoes.Allinall,Ithinkafriendisagiftyougiveyourself.IamsohappytohaveMaryasmy“gift”!shewearsabiggersizethanme返回考點5動詞不定式一、用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空1.Iwant_________

(buy)anewcomicbook.2.Myteacheralwaystellsus

______________(notcross)thestreetatredlights.tobuynottocross返回3.Kiminvitedme___________(spend)mysummervacationwithhiminXizang.4.Harrydecided___________(open)anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.5.—You’dbetteradvisehim______________(notthrow)anythingoutofthewindowwhiledriving.—Iwill.Hehastoknowit’sdangerous.tospendtoopennottothrow返回6.Inhisemail,Davidpromised__________(visit)hisdaughterduringherstayinJapan.7.Ifyouwouldlike_____________(discuss)thematterfurther,pleasecallme.tovisittodiscuss返回8.Heneeds_________(clean)hisroomrightnow.9.Youaren’tsupposedto_________(enter)theteachers’officewithoutknockingatthedoor.10.—Wouldyouliketohelpme_______________(count)howmanystudentsthereareintheclassroom?—Yes,ofcourse.tocleanentercount/tocount返回11.Theyseem________________(notworry)abouttheirstudiesatall.12.Thebossaskedtheworkers___________(work)thewholenight.nottoworrytowork返回13.Ittakesalongtimetolearn____________(speak)alanguagewell.14.—Whatwouldyoulike____________(drink),coffee,teaorjuice?—I’dlikeacupofcoffee.15.Iwish_________(meet)mygrandparentsthisweekend.Ireallymissthem.tospeaktodrinktomeet返回二、完成句子：根據所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子16.他小時候學過彈鋼琴。He________________thepianowhenhewasaboy.learnedtoplay返回17.天在一個小時前開始下雨了。It__________________anhourago.startedtorain返回18.你不需要現(xiàn)在走，時間才5點。You____________________now.It’sjust5:00.don’tneedtogo返回19.在聽到這個好消息后，John似乎很高興，John__________________afterhearingthegoodnews.seemedtobehappy返回20.現(xiàn)在Peter期望去香港旅行。NowPeter______________________HongKong.expectstotravelto返回考點6祈使句一、用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空1.Dad,____________(wake)meupbeforeyouleaveforwork,OK?2.It’s10p.m.now.____________(let)yourlittlesister____________(go)tobednow.wakeLetgo返回3.Jill,____________(notbe)lateforthemeeting.Itstartsat7:45.4.Don’tsmokehere.Thereisasign“No____________(smoke)”here.5.Please____________(read)throughtheinstructionsinadvance(提前).don’tbesmokingread返回二、完成句子：根據所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子6.我想要一杯甜牛奶，請放一些糖在我的杯子里。Iwantacupofsweetmilk._______________________,please.Putsomesugarinmycup返回7.保持嘗試，盡你最大的努力。________________anddoyourbest.Keeptrying返回8.現(xiàn)在是CCTV新聞時間，讓我們打開電視看新聞。It’stimeforCCTVnews.________________theTVandwatchit.Let’sturnon返回三、按要求完成句子，每空一詞(含縮略形式)9.Youshouldtellyourparentsaboutyourideasoften.(改為祈使句)________________________________________________often.Tellyourparentsaboutyourideas返回10.Youshouldn’tstayuplatetonight.(改為祈使句)_________________________________tonight.Don’tstayuplate返回考點7情態(tài)動詞一、單項選擇1.—Whosephysicsbookisthis?—It________beHelen’sbecausehernameisonit.A.mustn’tB.mustC.mightD.can’t【點撥】mustn’t禁止；must一定；might可能；can’t不可能。根據“becausehernameisonit”可知，此處是肯定猜測，一定是Helen的，故選B。B返回2.—Mustweweartheschoolclothestomorrow,Mr.Wang?—No,you________.OnlyonMondays.TomorrowisTuesday.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t【點撥】must開頭的一般疑問句，否定回答用needn’t或don’thaveto，故選B。B返回3.—WhoseEnglishbookisthis?—It________beLily’s,butI’mnotsure.A.mightB.can’tC.mustD.should【點撥】考查情態(tài)動詞。結合“butI’mnotsure”可知，此處是一種不確定的推測，應用might，故選A。A返回【點撥】根據語境可知，我們在圖書館必須保持安靜，表示“必須”要用must。A4.[2023涼山]—Canwetalkaboutitinthelibrary?—Noway.Lookatthesignonthewall.We______bequiethere.A.mustB.willC.mayD.can返回5.[2023河北]Ifwe________findabetterway,we’llfinishthejobfaster.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t【點撥】根據“...findabetterway,we’llfinishthejobfaster”可知，此處指要是能找到更好的方法，就能更快地完成工作，故選A。A返回二、完成句子：根據所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子6.這雙運動鞋一定不是琳達的。Thesportsshoes________________Linda’s.【點撥】表示對事情否定的推測，用can’t，其后跟動詞原形。故填can’tbe。can’tbe返回7.我能邀請我的朋友們去打籃球嗎?________________myfriendstoplaybasketball?CouldIinvite返回8.——我必須今天完成家庭作業(yè)嗎？——不，你不必?！猒__________Ifinishmyhomeworktoday?—No,________________.【點撥】must必須，情態(tài)動詞，后加動詞原形，一般疑問句將must提前到句首，且首字母大寫；must開頭的一般疑問句的否定回答用needn’t，表示“不必”。Mustyouneedn’t返回三、根據短文內容，選擇恰當的情態(tài)動詞填空，使短文完整、通順。ItwasSunday.JackandJanewereathome,helpingcleanthehouse.Momlikedatidyhouse,sothetwokids9.

____________(hadto/could)dothecleaningonweekends.hadto返回Afterdoingthecleaningforhalfanhour,JackstoppedtowatchTV.“You10.________________(needn’t/can’t)watchTVnow.Finishyourcleaningassoonaspossible,”Momcameandsaid.“UncleSam11.________________(should/shouldn’t)beheresoon.Hecalledtosayhewasonthewaywithrainbow(彩虹)boxes.”can’tshould返回“Rainbowsareinthesky.How12.________________(can/must)heputrainbowsintoboxes?”askedJack.“IthinkUncleSamistellingalie(謊).”Janethoughtdifferently.“Maybeheisamagicfarmer.Maybehehasafarmfullofmagicalrainbows.He13.________________(might/mightn’t)knowhowtogrowthem,”saidJane.canmight返回Justthentherewasaknock(敲門聲)onthedoor.Jackopenedthedoor.UncleSamstoodoutsidewithalargeboxinhishands.“14.________________(Can/Must)youhelpmetakethatoneintotheroom?”hesaidwhile(當……的時候)lookingatasmallonestillinhiscar.Jackwasgladtogiveahand,andthenheasked,“What’sintheseboxes?Itcan’tberainbows.”Can返回“Havealook!”saidUncleSam.Jackopenedtheboxes.Insidewerevegetablesandfruitindifferentcolors.“Tokeephealthy,kids15.____________(may/should)havevegetablesandfruiteveryday,soIbringyouandyoursistertastyrainbows.”“Ineverknewrainbows16.________________(should/could)bethisdelicious!”Janesaid,enjoyingaredapple.“Iloveyourrainbows,”JacksaidtoUncleSam.shouldcould返回考點8if/unless引導的狀語從句一、單項選擇1._______youcanuseyourdictionary,youwilllearnEnglishbetter.A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Before【點撥】考查連詞辨析。根據“...youcanuseyourdictionary,youwilllearnEnglishbetter.”可知，此處空后為條件，且為肯定條件，使用if引導條件狀語從句，故選A。A返回2.Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry_______yougothereinperson.A.becauseB.unlessC.assoonasD.aslongas【點撥】考查連詞辨析?！皔ougothereinperson”是“Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry”的否定條件，用unless引導條件狀語從句。故選B。B返回3.—Theairpollutionisterrible.—Itwillbeworse_______everyoneplaysapartinsavingtheenvironment.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when【點撥】根據“everyoneplaysapartinsavingtheenvironment”可知，此處是unless引導的條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B。