2024年中考英語模擬精準(zhǔn)卷及答案

2024年中考模擬精準(zhǔn)卷

英語

注意事項：

1.本試卷分為兩部分。全卷共12頁,滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘（聽力測

試大約20分鐘）。

2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在本試卷及答題卡相應(yīng)的

位置。

3.答案全部在答題卡上完成，答在本試卷上無效。

4.考試結(jié)束后，將本減卷和答題卡一并交回。

聽力部分（共20分）

一、情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）獲取聽力錄音

本題共5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C

三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

英語試卷（五）第1頁（共12頁）

4.A.

5.A.

二、對話理解（每小題1分,共5分）

本題共5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請你從每小題所給

的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

6.A.Itssize.B.Itsprice.C.Itscolor

7.A.CuteB.Smart.C.Friendly.

8.A.15yuanB.18yuan.C.30yuan.

9.A.Atapolicestation.B.Atapostoffice.C.Inahospital.

10.A.Herparentsunderstandher.

B.Herparentsalwayssupporther.

C.Herparentsarealwayshardonher.

三、語篇理解（每小題1分:共5分）

本題你將聽到一篇短文，請你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的5個問題，從每小題所

給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

11.WhendidSophiatakepartinthepaperplanematch?

A.Duringprimaryschool.

B.Duringjuniorhighschool.

C.Duringseniorhighschool.

12.WhydidSophiaworryaboutthematch?

A.Becauseshehadlittleexperience.

B.Becauseshecaredtoomuchaboutit.

C.Becauseshelostapaperplanematchbefore.

13.WhatdidSophiadobeforethematch?

A.Sheboughtallkindsofplanesinthestore.

B.Shekeptfoldingtlieplanesandthrowingthem.

C.Shelearnedsomeusefulskillsfiomherclassmates.

14.HowdidSophiafeelonthematchday?

A.Ready.B.Excited.C.Nervous

15.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

B.Successneedseffortsandpractice.

C.Themanwhostandshighestseesfarthest.

英語試卷（五）第2頁（共12頁）

四、聽力填空(每小題1分，共5分)

本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子，并將獲取的信

息填到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上C每空一詞。

Apainterwholikespaintingonthewall

Painter:LiuZhicheng,27yearsold,hasstudiedwallpaintingforabout16years

Experiences:

In2020

Liuandhisfriendbeganpaintingwallsforfree.Inaboutthreemonths,they17

sevenwallpaintings

In2021:

Liubeganatwo-year18ofpainting100wallsinhishometown.It19takes

himabouttwotothreedaystopaintawall

Now

Hisartworksmakethecountryside20_anddrawmanypeople*sattention.

筆試部分（共100分）

五、補全對話（每小題1分，共5分）

下面是手機群聊的界面，請根據(jù)聊天內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入

空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。

（ThreefriendsaretalkingaboutWorldSleepDay.）

BestFriends(3)

Hi,guys!TodayisMarch21st.Doyouknowanythingspecialabouttheday?

Ca

ci

hi

Sure.ltis

World

Sleep

Day.

9^

Sounds

interestin

Ig.22|

Toraisepeople'sattentiontotheimportanceofsleep.

23Accordingtoresearch.manyChinesepeoplesleepless

than7hourspernight.

Oh.Isee.Iusuallysleepabout8

hoursaday.24

25Astheoldsayinggoes,"Earlytobedandearlytoriseisgoodforhealth."

@

英語試卷（五）第3頁（共12頁）

A.SodoI

B.Ithinkso.

C.Ihavenoidea.

D.Whataboutyou?

E.Thafsreallynecessary.

F.Butwhywasthedaysetup?

G.Howmanyhoursdoyou^leepeveryday?

六、完形填空（每小題1分，共8分）

請閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出

一人能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

BothmywifeandIarerunninglovers.Iusuallyrunonthetrack（跑道）inmy

community.Mostpeoplewalkonthetrack,andIam26thanthem.Myspeed

seemsamazingtothewalkers,andIoftenpassbythemtenormoretimesaroundthe

track.Thismakesmefeel27.

Oneday,ashortmancame.Hedidn'tlooklikearunner.Isawhimgetoutof（he

carandwarmupbeforerunning.Thenhestartedrunningafewmetersaheadofme.He

wassofast.Ispedupandmanagedtocatchupwithhim.Thistime,!hadsomeoneto

28with.Butafteracircle,!fellbehindhimandhadgreat29inbreathing.

Aftertwocircles,myfeetbegantohurt,soIhadtoslowdownandbegantorunatmy

usualspeed.Inaveryshorttime,hewasfarahead.Hewastoofastformetofollow.

Thatday,!learnedseveral30.Inlife,therewillalwaysbethosewhoare

slowerorfaster.Somepeople31talentandsomeneedtotrainharder.Don'tjudge

（判斷）theabilityofapersonbyhowheorshelooks.

Thepointisthatweeachhaveourownspeed.絲wealwaystrytokeepup

withothers,wemayenduphurtingourselvesandbeingoutofbreath.AHweneedtodo

istofindourownspeed.Don*trunfastwhenweshouldrun33.Don'twalkwhenwe

shouldrun.

26.A.fasterB.earlierC.harder

27.A.freeB.proudC.surprised

28.A.talkB.playC.compete

29.A.funB.spiritC.trouble

3O.A.skiIlsB.lessonsC.rules

31.A.arebomwithB.areexcitedaboutC.arethankfulfor

32.A.IfB.BecauseC.Although

33.A.quietlyB.slovvlyC.easily

世流出尖（五）第4面（共12?面）

七、閱讀理解（這一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五個小題，E篇后有六

個小題，每小題2分，共52分）

（A）

請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并

在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

TheFunniestPlaceinTown!

Helpingallwhoentercreatetreasuredmemoriesthatlastalifetime!

Wherethekidscanbekidsandtheparentstoo!

HereattheFunPark,wehave:

bowlingrollerskatingdartthrowingtwokindsoflasertag

Buy-l-Get-Buy-LGetT-FREEBuy-1-Get-1-FREE(激光槍戰(zhàn))一indoor&

1-FREEoutdoorlasertag

WcevenhaveNorthernUtah'slargestindoorplayground.Eachofyourfamily

memberswillfindsomethingtoenjoy

PleaseNote:Socksarerequiredforourindoorplayground,rollerskatingand

bowling

FunParkHoursTicketPrices

Monday—Thursday:10:00a.m."10:00p.m.Anadult;$35

Friday—Saturday:10:00a.m.11:00p.mAchiId:$20(under6forFREE)

Family:$80(twoadultsandakid

between6and10)

34.YoucanAintheFunParkaccordingtothepassage.

@playbowling②goswimming③playdartthrowing

@playsoccer⑤playlasertag

A@??B.@3@

英語試卷（五）第5頁（共12頁）

.uyouwanttoentertheindoorplayground,youhavetowear

A.socksB.glovesC.hats

36.YoucangototheFunParkatA

A.9:00a.m.onTuesday

B.5:()()p.m.onSaturday

C.11:()()a.m.onSunday

37.Acouplewithtwochildren(aged5and13)shouldpayAforthetickets.

A.$80B.$90D.$110

38.ThepurposeofthepassageistoA

A.invitemorepeopletotheFunPark

B.showthebesttimetovisittheFunPark

C.introducesomeinterestingsportsinthetown

(B)

請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并

在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Howfastcansomeoneclimb15meters—theheightofafive-floorbuilding?The

answerfromChinesespeedclimberCaoLongis4.98seconds.

The23-year-oldmanisoneofthethreepeoplewhofinishedthespeedclimbing

route(競速攀巖路線)within5seconds.TheothertwoareVeddrigLeonardo(4.90

seconds)andKiromalKatibin(5.00seconds),whobothcomefromIndonesia.People

callCaot4thefastestmaninChina^or"ChineseSpiderman''.

AccordingtoCao,theresultofspeedclimbingcanchangeeverysecondbecauseifs

ahighlystressfulrace.Twoclimberscompeteatthesametimeintherace.It'salsoa

sportthatfinishesinseconds.Ifyouwanttosucceed,everythinghastobeperfect.

ButthispressureispartofthereasonwhyCaolovesthesport.uThepressureof

competingsidebysidewithanotherclimberreallyexcitesme,"hesaid.AndIdo

enjoytheexcitementwhentheresultisbetterthanmypersonalrecord."

Caotriedclimbingattheageof8.Likemanykidswhofirstgetintoclimbing,Cao

wasmainlydoingbouldering(抱石攀巖)andleadclimbing.However,hegothurt

unluckily.Then,hedecidedtotryspeedclimbingbecausetheskillsofitaredifferent

英語試卷(五)第6頁(共12頁)

anditputslesspressureonhisbody.ltturnedoutthatCaowasgoodatspeedclimbing

aswelLHeunderstandshowtousehisbodytowin.

Inhiseyes,thenationalrecordof4.98secondshasbecomeapastthing.UPI1keep

tryingtodobetterandimprovemyself,“saidCao.

39.HowfastcanCaoLongclimb15meters?

A.4.90seconds.B.4.98seconds.C.5.00seconds.

40.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?

A.Caowontheothertwosportsmen.

B.SpeedclimbingispopularinIndonesia.

C.CaoisthefastestspeedclimberinChina.

41.WhichofthefollowingaboutspeedclimbingisTRUE?

AClimbershavelesspressure.

B.It'smoredangerousthanleadclimbing.

C.Twoclimberscompeteatthesametime.

42.WhydidCaoLongturntospeedclimbing?

A.Becauseitneedsfewerskills.

B.Becauseitfittedhisphysicalcondition.

C.Becausehewantedtotrysomethingdifferent.

43.WhatcanwelearnfromCao'sexperience?

A.Skillscomefrompractice.

B.Hewhoneverfailedmightneversucceed.

C.Facingchallengesbravelyleadstoanewchance.

(C)

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的

最佳選項，使短文意思通順，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。

What'steamspirit?44Withthisspirit,peopletryhardtomaketheirteamthe

bestofall.ThereisanoldsayinginChina,46Unityisstrength.9,Ittellspeoplethe

importanceofteamwork.Sounderstandingthetruemeaningofteamspiritisimportantto

everyone.

英語試卷（五）第7頁（共12頁）

45Oneistheconnectionbetweenteammembersbecausetheireffortsand

cooperation（合作）arenecessary.Theotherispeople*sloveandpridefortheircountry

incompetitions.

Teamspiritcreatesgoodinfluences.46However,theremayalsobebad

influences.Toostrongteamspiritmaycauseargumentsorevenfights.

Somepeopledon'tunderstandteamspiritproperly.Theythinkteamspiritmeans

havingtobecomeamemberofanorganization,teain,orfanchib.4_7Ttmayhappen

betweenfriends,relativesorevenbetweentwopeoplesittingnexttoeachothcr.You

don'thavetowearteamclothes.Anyonecanshowteamspiritjustbyshowingsupportfor

thegoal.

Howcanweworkwithothersverywell?Thefollowingthreetipsarehelpful.First,

communicatemorewitheachother.Second,worktogetheronprojects.48Allin

all,teamspiritisanimportantabilityandskillnowadays.Let'sworkhardtodevelopit

forabrighterfuture.

A.Therearetwokindsofteamspirit.

B.Finally,buildupunderstandingandtrust.

C.Infact,teamspiritcanbebuiltanywhere.

D.Itcreatesfriendshipandtrustbetweenpeople.

E.Muchoftheworkintoday'sworldiscompletedinteams,

fllmeanspeoplehelp^achothe^andworkwellasateam.

（D）

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符

合的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。

TheartofChinesepapercutting,orjianzhi,hasbeen

aroundforthousandsofyears.Theartformdatesbacktothe

HanDynasty.Duringthatlime,paperwasveryexpensive.

Itwasmainlyusedforwritingandmakingimportant

documents（文件）.DuringtheTangDynasty,Chinese

peoplestartedusingpaperforartisticexpression.Sincethen,papercuttinghasbecome

popular.

英語試卷（五）第8頁（共12頁）

Makingapapercuttingtakesthreesteps.First,theartistfoldsthepaperintoa

propershape.Then,theartistchoosesapictureanddrawsitonthepaper.Asthelast

step,theartistcarefullycutsoutthepicturewithscissorsorknives.Thefinishedpaper

cuttingswillbeputondoorsorwindows.Commonthemesincludeanimals,plantsand

traditionalChinesesymbols.PapercuttingswiththeChinesecharactersfu,shouandxi

areoftenseenaswell.Theyarebelievedtobringgoodluck.

Chinesepapercuttingismorethanatraditionalartform.Itisalsoasymbolof

Chineseculture.Inrecentyears,ithasbeenenjoyedbypeopleallovertheworld.Many

peopletrytheirbesttoprotectthistraditionalart.Theywanttomakesurethatitv/illbe

passeddowntomorepeople.

ChinesepapercuttinghasalonghistorythatgoesbacktotheHanDynasty.Andit

hasbeen49sincetheTangDynasty.ltusuallytakesthreestepstomakeapaper

cutting.First,foldthepaperintotheright50.Then,chooseapictureanddrawit

onthepaper.Finally,cutoutthepicture5J.Youcanputitonadoororwindow.

Themeslikeanimals,plantsandtraditionalChinesesymbolsare52toseeonthe

papercuttings,aswellassomeChinesecharacterslikefu,shouandxi.Asatraditional

artform,Chinesepapercuttinghascaughtalotofattentionaroundtheworld.To53

it,manypeoplemakegreatefforts.Theyhopetopassitdown.

(E)

請閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，回答問題，并將答案寫在答題卡相

應(yīng)的位置上C

Wecanseeallkindsoftreesinschools,communitiesandparks.Asanimportant

partofnature,treeshaveacloserelationshipwithhumanbeings.

Whyaretreeshelpful?

Humansdependontrees.First,treesprovidewoodforbuildinghouses,making

sofasandproducingpaper.Peoplealsousetheleavesandotherpartsoftreesas

medicinetotreatillnesses.

Treesplayakeyroleinecosystems.Treescantakeincarbon

dioxide(CO2)andmakeoxygen(O2)tomaketheairclean.Treescanprotectwater

andsoil.Besides,theyarehometosomewildanimals.Thefruitandleavesoftreesare

foodforcowsand

sheep.

英語試卷（五）第9頁（共12頁）

Paperproductsmadefromtreesarepartofourdailylives.Let'stakethefamilyofLi

Hua,a15-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent,asanexample.

HowmuchpaperdoesLi'sfamilyuseeveryyear?

Printingpaper800pieces

Toiletpaper150rolls（卷）

Kitchenpaper225rolls

XOnetreecanmake750rol1sofhousehold（家用的）paper

>^0netreecanmake4,000piecesofprintingpaper

ChartI

Howdotreesmakeusfeel?

Asthoughagustofspring

Whenwehavealotofstress,wecangointo

windsweptpastovemight,

theforesttobreatheandtouchthetiees'lives.The

bringingthousandsupon

growingprocessoftreesmakesusrelaxedand

thousandsofpeartreesinto

hopeful.Treesarealsopartofhumanculture.

Manyworksabouthistory,fictionandpoemshavebloom（開花）.

somethingtodowithtrees.TheseworksexpressCenShen

people'spraisefornatureandcarryhumans'

ChartII

feelingsandmemories.

A

Governmentsmakerulesandsetupsomefestivalstomakepeoplerealizethe

importanceoftrees.Weteenagerscanalsotakeactiontoprotecttrees.Forexample,we

canmakefulluseofpaper,refusetousedisposable（——次性的）chopstickswheneating

out,andtakeanactivepartintreeplantingactivities.

54.Whatcantreeshelpusdoinourdailylives?（OneexampleisOK.）

55.AccordingtoChartI,howmanytreesareusedtomakepaperproductsforLi'sfamily

everyyear?Whatadvicecanyougivethem?

56.Howcantreesmakeusfeelwhenwearestressed?

57.PleasetranslateCenShen'spoeminChartIIintoChinese.

58.Pleaseaddasubtitle（小標(biāo)題）tothelastpart.

59.Whatdoyouthinkoftrees?Howwillyouhelptoprotectthem?

英語試卷（五）第1（）頁（共12頁）

八、詞語運用（這一部分共兩篇短文，A篇有五個小題，每小題2分，B篇有十個小

題，每小題1分，共20分）

(A)

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文通順、連貫，

并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。

Whataret4goodboys”and"goodgirls^?Accordingtomostteachersatschool,

theyshouldbeactive,honestandstudyhard.60dothekidsthinkthesameastheir

teachers?StudentsofClass1,XinhuaMiddleSchool,areholdingaclassmeetingon

“searchingfor6j_kids”.Manystudentsareexcitedtoexpresstheirdifferentideas.

Herearctwoofthem.

LiHong,a14-year-oldgirl,usedtobecrazyaboutplayingcomputergamesuntil

shemethernewdeskmate,ZhangHao.Zhangisquietandlikesreadingbooks.Heoften

sharessome型withLiandhelpsherimprove.NowLihasstoppedplayingcomputer

games.ShedecidestotobecomeatopstudentlikeZhang.

InLinLi'smind,however,sheherself63agoodgirl.Shesaidshedidn*t

alwaysgetgoodmarksintests.t4Everyonehasstrongandweakpoints.Eachkid64

makeseveryeffort,whetherinstudyorlife,shouldberegardedas'good'/'shesaid.

Whatdoyouthinkagoodkidis?

(B)

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通

順、連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。

takehelphappy

hechildfind

theypassmainteachimproveenjoyable

Oursocietyisfast-developing.Familyeducationplaysagreatrole.TheLawon

FamilyEducation65onOctober23,2021.Tohelpparentsdobetter,EastChina

NormalUniversityinShanghaistartedcoursesinfamilyeducationinNovember2023.

120parentsand66ofdifferentagessignedupforthecourse.They67^

10()classhoursinfourmonths.Parentsneededtostudyoffline(線下)andonline68

theirskills.

英語試卷（五）第11頁（共12頁）

Parentstodayfeelmorestressedabout69kids'studies,sotheuniversitywants

tohelp.Thedirector,YanHanbing,saysthey'reusingscienceandresearchtoteach

parentshowtodealwithsocialpressure.Thegoalistomaketheparent-child

relationship7j）thanbefore.

Theuniversity71offerscoursesonfamilyrelations,psychology（心理學(xué)），and

characterbuilding.Parentscanchooseclassesdependingonwhatproblemsthey

wanttosolveandtheirkids'ages.Theideaistohelpparentsreduce（減少）stressand

bring72_totheirfamily.

HaoZhaoqiang,thefatherofahighschoolstudent,isamongthelearners.Hesays

thatthecourses73himtofullyunderstandthemeaningoffamilyeducationinthe

pastfewdays.Parentsarealwaysthebestteachers.Theyare74tokids'growth.

Hehopesthecoursescanhelphimsolvetheproblemsinreal-lifesituationsbetter.

九、書面表達(dá)（共15分）請將短文寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。

回首三年的初中時光，你一定在學(xué)習(xí)和生活中取得了不少的進步，比如學(xué)習(xí)方

法、生活技能、人際交往、飲食鍛煉、性格塑造等方面。作為成長的重要內(nèi)容，這些進

步增加了你的自信，豐富了你的生活。

請根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，結(jié)合圖片信息

寫一篇英語短文。

內(nèi)容包括：

1.從以上提示中選擇一個方面，

談?wù)勀銓λ睦斫猓?/p>

2.結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷，談?wù)勀阍谶@方

面的進步；

3.這個進步對你的影響。

要求：

1.詞數(shù)不少于80;

2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。

英語試卷（五）第12頁（共12頁）

英語參考答案與評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

一、情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）

1?5BABCB

二、對話理解（每小題1分，共5分）

6?10ACCAB

三、語篇理解（每小題1分，共5分）

11?15BABCB

四、聽力填空（每小題1分，共5分）

16.six/6117.finished18.project19.usually2O.beautiful

（評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：以上各題與答案不符者均不得分）

五、補全對話（每小題1分，共5分）

21?25CFEDA

六、完形填空（每小題1分，共8分）

26?30ABCCB31?33AAB

（評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：以上各題與答案不符者均不得分）

七、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共52分）

（A）34?38CABBA（B）39?43BCCBC（C）44?48FADCB

（評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：以上各題與答案不符者均不得分）

（D）49.popular5O.shape51.carefully52.common53.protect

（評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：以上各題與答案不一致，但與原文意思相符，且使用正確，可酌情給分）

(E)54.Theyprovidewoodforbuildinghouses,makingsofasandproducingpapcr./Pcoplcuse

theleavesandotherparlsoftreesasmedicinetotreatillnesses./Treescantakein

carbondioxide(CO2)andmakeoxygen(O2)tomaketheairclean.

55.About0.7trees.Theyshouldusebothsidesoftheprintingpaper./Theyshould

recyclepaper./..

56.Theycanmakeusrelaxedandhopeful.

57.忽如一夜春風(fēng)來，二樹萬樹梨花開。

58.Whatshouldpeopledotoprotecttrees?/Ilowcanpeopleprotecttrees?

59.Theyarehumans'friends.Iwillplanttreeseveryyear./Ithinktheyareimportantin

ourlives.Iwillreusepaperinmydailylife./...

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求，但表述