2024年初某中學(xué)考第一次模擬考試試題：英語(yǔ)（浙江卷）（全解全析）

2024年中考第一次模擬考試（浙江卷）

英語(yǔ)

第I卷

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分1。分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱

讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabank.B.Inashop.C.Inalibrary.

【答案】B

【原文】M:Hello.CanIhelpyou?

W:Yes.Thismagazinepleaseandthisbarofchocolate.

M:OK.That'sfourpoundsfiftyplease.

W:Thanks.

2.Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Excited.B.Angry.C.Nervous.

【答案】B

［原文］W:Didyouremembertobringyourdictionary?

M:Oh,sorry.Iforgotit.

W:Notagain!

3.What'stheweatherlikenow?

A.Hot.B.Wet.C.Cold.

【答案】C

【原文】W:Ijustcan'tstandthecoldanymore.

M:Yeah.ThetemperatureistoolowforearlyNovember.Doyoumindmeturningontheheater?

W:Notatall.

4.HowlongdoesittaketogetfromLondontoParisbytrain?

A.3hours.B.8hours.C.11hours.

【答案】A

［原文］M:OurtrainleavesLondonat8:00a.m.

W:AndwhattimedoesitarriveinParis?

M:11:00a.m.

W:Wow!That'sfast.

5.Whathavetheyjustdone?

A.Theyhavebeentoaconcert.

B.Theyhavehadapizzafordinner.

C.Theyhavedonesomesports.

【答案】C

【原文】M:Thatwasgreat,wasn'tit?

W:Yes,everyonedidreallywelltodaybutI'mtirednowandmylegshurt!Tmgoingtogostraight

homeandaskmumifIcanhaveapizzafordinner.

M:Tmgoingtolieonmybedandlistentomusicallevening.

W:Goodidea!We'vedonesomuchexercisetoday!

第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）

聽(tīng)下面3段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，

每小題5秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題。

6.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theweeklyplan.B.Favouritemovies.C.Thenewrestaurant.

7.Whatkindofmoviesdoesthewomanprefer?

A.Funnymovies.R.Touchingmovies.C.Seriousmovies.

8.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablydoingat6:30?

A.Walkingtotherestaurant.B.WatchingSniperatthe

cinema.C.Eatingdinnerattherestaurant.

【答案】6.A7.C8.C

【原文】略

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第II三個(gè)小題。

9.Howdidthewomanfeelwhenthemanreceivedhisbuddy'sletter?

A.Terrible.B.Amazed.C.Nice.

10.Whowrotealettertotheman?

A.Hisboss.B.Hisfriend.C.Hisoldgirlfriend.

11.Howmanyfriendsdoesthewomanstillkeepintouchwith?

A.Quitealot.B.Someofthem.C.Onlyoneortwo.

【答案】9.C10.B11.C

【原文】略

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15四個(gè)小題。

12.Whatisthespecialuseofthisnewkindofgloves?

A.Keepourhandswarm.B.Makeacall.C.Singasong.

13.Howmuchdoesapairofthisnewkindofglovescost?

A.10pounds.B.100pounds.C.1,000pounds.

14.Howdoesthisnewkindofglovesconnecttoothermobilephones?

A.Byfinger.B.ByBluetooth.C.ByWifi.

15.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthenewkindofgloves?

A.Thprparpthrppkindsnfthpnawgloves.

B.Thenewgloveswillbeonshownextyear.

C.Visitorswillhavechancestotrythegloves.

【答案】12.B13.C14.B15.C

【原文】

TodayIwillintroducesomethingaboutanewkindofgloves.Glovesarcusuallyusedfor

keepingourhandswarm.However,anewkindofgloveshasanotherspecialuse.Wecanuse

themtomakeacall.Theglovesareknownas“TalktotheHand”.Anordinarypairofglovesis

about10pounds,andthisnewkindofglovesisabout100timesthatofit.Thiskindofgloveshas

aspeakerinthethumbandamicrophoneinthelittlefinger.Theycanbeconnectedtoother

mobilephonesthroughBluetooth.ThenewglovesaredesignedbySeanMileswhoisacreative

scientist.Withhisnewinvention,userswillbeabletokeeptheirhandswarmwhilemakingcalls.

Therearetwokindsofthenewgloves-oneinpinkandtheotherinbrownandyellow.Theywill

beonshowandvisitorswillhavechancestotrythem.Ifpeoplelikethem,thegloveswillbein

massproductionforsale.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

SUPPORTWORKERS

Doyouhavetheabilitytocareforothers?Canyouunderstandhowoldpeoplefeel?Areyou

a

goodcommunicator（交流者）？Doyouhavegooclisteningskills?Canyouworkat

weekends?

IfyouanswerYEStotheabove,wewouldliketohearfromyou:

?Startingrate（費(fèi)用）off8.56perhour

?Freeuniform

?training

Emailusatcareers@.

WRITERSWANTED

TeenagerMagazineislookingforwritersforitswebsite（網(wǎng)立占）.Thenumberofpeoplewho

readyourarticlesdecidesyourpay.Youmayalsoreceivefreeticketstoeventsandfreeproducts

totest.Thisisagreatchancetogetmuchworkexperience.

Wewantpeoplewhoare:chatty,interesting,passionate（有激情的）andskilled.

Emailusatinfo@.

CALLINGALLMODELS

Thinkyoucouldbeamodel（模特）？Ifso,we'dliketomeetyou!Workingasasuccessful

fashionmodelisn'teasy,butitisveryexcitingandcouldbeagreatchance.

Girlsshouldbeover16withaminimum（最小的，最低的）heightof172cmandboysshould

haveaminimumheightof182cm.Ifyouareunderl6anddonotyethavetherequiredheight,

wewouldstillbeinterestedinmeetingyou,butyoumustbringaparent.

Emailusatinfo@top-model-agency.uk.

WORKFORCOFFEEBEANS

JoinBritain'snumberonecafeatCoffeeBeans.Creatingfamily-liketeamsandgivinggreat

customerserviceareourgoals.

Manydifferentkindsofpeoplecomeandworkwithus,sostartyourworkatCoffeeBeans

today:

?Choosethehoursyouwork

?Getmanagement（管理）experience

?Shareyourloveofcoffee

JoinusasaTeamMember;Assistant（助手）ManagerorCafeManagerdependingonyour

skillsandexperience.

Emailusatjobs@coffeebeans.co.uk.

16.Whichaddressshouldyouemailatifyouwanttobeasupportworker?

A.info@.B.jobs@coffeebeans.co.uk

C.careers@D.info@top-model-agency.uk

17.AwriterworkingforTeenagerMagazinecan.

A.getfreeuniformB.receivefreeticketstoevents

C.bringaparentD.chooseworkinghours

18.Whatcanwelearnaboutthejobsfromthejobpostings?

A.Themodelchancesonlyforadults.

B.Supportworkersdon'tneedanytraining.

C.WorkersatCoffeeBeanshavefewmanagementexperience.

D.WriterstoTeenagerMagazineshouldbetalkativeandpassionate.

【答案】16.C17.B18.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文屬于應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了供人們應(yīng)聘的一些工作向位。

16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則廣告SUPPCRTWORKFRq中的“Fmailatusat

careers@〃nT知，如果你想申請(qǐng)成為?名護(hù)工，你應(yīng)該發(fā)郵件給

careers@o故選C。

17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WRITERSWANTED部分的"Youmayalsoreceivefreeticketstoeventsand

freeproductstotest."可知，您還可以收到免費(fèi)的活動(dòng)門票和免費(fèi)的產(chǎn)品測(cè)試。所以為

Teenager雜志工作的作家可以獲得免費(fèi)的活動(dòng)門票，故選

18.推理判斷題。根據(jù)TeenagerMagazine部分的“Wewantpeoplewhoare:chatty,interesting,

enthusiastic,skilled"可知,我們需要的人是善于交談、有趣、有熱心、有技能的，所以該雜

志的申請(qǐng)者應(yīng)該善于交際，熱情高漲。故選D。

B

Canknotsbeaformofart?ItisinChina.Itisusedfcrdecoration（裝飾）onclothingorto

hangonawall.Skilledknotartistsmakeknotsthatyoumightseesoldinstoresthatyoucantake

backwithyou.

WhatIsaChineseKnot?

AChineseknotisaknotthatistiedandwoven（編織）fromasinglelengthofropetobe

differentshapes.Mostknotshavetwocords（粗線）enteringtheknotfromthetopandtwo

leavingfromthebottom.Eachkindofknotisnamedafteritsshapeorthesymbolicmeaningthat

itcarries.

Knotartistscanusedifferentcolors,buttheypreferdeepredones.Thecolorredmeans

goodluckinChina.

團(tuán)

Atfirst,peoplemayhavemadethemtorecordinformationbeforepeoplestartedtowrite.

Onehundredthousandyearoldtoolshavebeendiscoveredthatwereprobablyusedtotieand

untieknots.

Itisknownthattheywereusedforartisticdecorationandtoexpressthoughtsandfeelings

intheTangDynasty(618—907).Thetraditionalartformwascarriedonbypeopleaspartoftheir

culture.

AncientandModernUseofArtisticKnots

Eventoday,Chineseknotsarerichinsymbolicmeaning,andtheyholdvaluewhengivenas

giftsorpasseddownthroughfamilies.Forexample,inancienttimesandevennow,loversmay

giveaknotasasymboloftheirlove.The“trueloveknot“andthe“doublehappinessknot'*are

givenorusedatweddingstoexpressloveandgrowingoldtogether.

Alongwithbeingsymbolicgiftsormessages,knotsarestillusedifpeopleweartraditional

Chineseclothing.Theyareusedasjewelrysuchasearringsandnecklaces.

19.Accordingtothepassage,aChineseknot.

A.ismadeofropeandsilkB.isnamedaftertheartist

C.canbeseenonclothesoronthewallD.hasdifferentcolorsespeciallypurple

20.Whatcanbebestputintheblank"且"？

A.TheHistoryofChineseKnotB.TheImportanceofChineseKnot

C.TheShapesofChineseKnotD.ThePooularityofChineseKnot

21.WhatwastheChineseknotusedforatfirst?

A.Writingletters.B.Decoratinghouses.C.Expressinglove.D.Recording

information.

22.HowdoesthewriterexplainAncientandModernUseofArtisticKnots?

A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Bygivingexamples.D.Byshowingpictures.

【答案】19.C20.A21.D22.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了中國(guó)結(jié)如何成為了一種藝術(shù)。

19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Itisusedfordecoration（裝飾）onclothingortohangonawall.”可知中

國(guó)結(jié)可以在衣服.匕或墻上看到。故選C。

20.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Atfirst,peoplemayhavemadethemtorecordinformationbeforepeople

startedtowrite."以及"Itisknownthattheywereusedforalisticdecorationandtoexpress

thoughtsandfeelingsintheTangDynasty（618—907）.”可知后文介紹了中國(guó)結(jié)的歷史。故選A。

21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Atfirst,peoplemayhavemadethemtorecordinformationbeforepeople

startedtowrite.”可知中國(guó)結(jié)最初被用來(lái)記錄信息。故選D。

22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Forexample,inancienttimesandevennow,loversmaygiveaknotasa

symboloftheirlove.”可知是通過(guò)舉例子來(lái)解釋解釋占代前現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)結(jié)的使用。故選C。

C

Iowe（虧欠）myfatherahugethank-you!Sure,Ineedtothankhimforallthoseyearsof

payingmybills,fixingmybikes,andprovidingashouldertocryon.ButthisyearIrealizedthathis

contributions（貢獻(xiàn)）tomychildhoodweremuchmorethanthat.

IgrewupasDaddy'sLittleGirl.IfIhadaproblemthatneededfixingoraquestionthat

neededanswering,hewastheoneIranto.Hehelpedmegetthrougheverythingfrommath

homeworkasastudenttocareer（職業(yè)）choicesasayoungadult.HealwaysexpectedthatIdo

mybestinwhateverIdid,andhebelievedIcouldsucceedinanythingIputmymindto.Asa

result,Ilearnedtoholdmyselftothosesamestandards.Healwaysshowedmeunconditional

love,whichhelpedmelearntolovemyself.ItwassomethingI'dtakenforgranteduntilIrealized

fromtalkingwithmyfriendsthattheyhadnosimilarviewoftheirself-worth.Havingfathersthat

didn'tbelieveinthemleftthemtogrowupnotbelievinginthemselves.

AsIwasgrowingup,myfatheralsoshowedtomehowawomanshouldbelavished.Hegot

alongwithmymomwithloveandrespect.Asaresult,Igrewtoexpectnothinglessthanthat

fromthemenIdatedandfromthemanIwouldfinallymarry.Dadwasalivingpictureof

godliness（虔誠(chéng)），honestyandresponsibility.ItwasonlyrecentlythatIrealizedwhatadeep

influencefathershaveontheirdaughters7lives.ThatiswhyIwanttothankmydadforthe

exampleoflovethathehasbeentomethroughoutmylife.

23.Fromthesecondparagraph,thewriterthinksitisthemostvaluablethat.

A.herfatherwasverystrictwithher

B.herfatherhelpedheralotineveryway

C.nothingwasdifficultifherfatherwasonherside

D.father'strustdeeplyinfluencedherself-confidence

24.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)avished“inParagraph3means.

A.lovedB.calmedC.treatedD.respected

25.Whowouldthewriterturntowhenintrouble?

A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Herhusband.D.Herfriends.

26.Thefeelingthewriterwantstoexpresstoherfatherinthistextis.

A.sadB.proudC.embarrassedD.grateful

【答案】23.D24.C25.A26.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，敘述了作者的父親在自己的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中的影響，想對(duì)父親表達(dá)

感激之情。

23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Havingfathersthatdidn'tbelieveinthemleftthemtogrowupnot

believinginthemselves.”可知，如果我們的父親不信任我TJ,這會(huì)導(dǎo)致我們不信任我們自己。

也就是說(shuō)父親對(duì)"我"的信任讓"我"對(duì)自己很有信心。故選Do

24.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"AsIwasgrowingup,myfatheralsoshowedtomehowawomanshould

belavished.Hegotalongwithmymomwithloveandrespect.”可知，父親給"我”樹(shù)立了一個(gè)如

何對(duì)待女性的榜樣，就以他對(duì)待媽媽的例子來(lái)證明。故劃線詞“l(fā)avish〃與動(dòng)詞“treat〃語(yǔ)義相近,

故選Co

25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"IgrewupasDaddy'sLittleGirl.IfIhadaproblemthatneededfixingora

questionthatneededanswering,hpwastheoneIranto”可知，我從小就是爸爸的小女孩。如

果我有什么問(wèn)題需要解決，或者有什么問(wèn)題需要回答，我就會(huì)去找他。故選A。

26.推理判斷題。本文是一篇記敘文，敘述了"我”的父親在“我〃成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中對(duì)“我〃的影響。

當(dāng)“我"遇見(jiàn)困難的時(shí)候，”我〃總是向他求助。同時(shí)他還給“我〃樹(shù)立了人生榜樣。文章主要表

示了對(duì)“我〃對(duì)父親的感激和感恩之情。故選D。

D

Thisyearmarksthe20thanniversary（周年紀(jì)念）ofChina'sfirstmannedspacetask,with

YangLiweibecomingthefirstChineseastronauttogotospece.Sincethen,another17astronauts

havereachedforthestars.Thechoiceofthefourthgeneration（代）ofastronautsbeganin2022

andisnowinfullswing.Expertsshowedhowdifficultthetrainingisbeforeastronautscanriseto

space.

"TomakesurethatChineseastronautsaccomplishtheirtasksandreturntoEarthsafely,

eightkinds,includingover200subjectsoftraining,wereset,"HuangWeifen,leadingdesignerof

theastronautsystemforChina'smannedspaceproject,toldCCTVNews.Apartfromphysical

fitnesstraining,italsoincludesbasicscientificknowledge,health,andsoon.

Amongthetrainingsubjects,themosttiringoneisunderwatertraining.Thistrainingis

designedforastronautstogetusedtothemicrogravi:y（微重力）environmentinspace.

AccordingtoHuang,astronautsstayunderwaterinsuitsweighingover100kilogramsforsix

hoursatatime.Waterresistance（阻力）andtheheavysuitmakeeverymovetiring."Nie

Haishengoncereportedhelosttwokilosafteroneunder-watertrainingexercise/saidHuang.

Eachastronautreceivestrainingforatleastthreeandahalfyearsbeforehavingthechancetogo

tospace.

Chineseastronautsalsorequirelanguageandculturaltrainingtohavebetter

communicationwiththeirinternationalpartners.Theirstrongmindandhardworkhavemade

Chinaagreatplayerinthespacerace,andtheycontinuetoencouragefuturegenerationsto

reachforthestars.

27.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“accomplish"?

A.Finish.B.Know.C.Accept.D.Receive.

28.Howdoesthewritershowthehardworkofunderwatertraining?

A.Bylistingnumbersandtellingastory.B.Bylistingafactandgivinganexample.

C.Byansweringaquestionandlistingafact.D.Bygivinganexampleandcomparing

withothers.

29.WhydoChineseastronautsneedlanguageandculturaltraining?

A.Tomaketheirlifeinspacemoreinteresting.

B.Tocommunicatewithforeignastronautsbetter.

C.Toinspirefuturegenerationstostudyforthestars.

D.Tokeepthemnotstoplearningeveninthespace.

30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.TheChineseastronauts*hardtraining.B.ThegreatachievementsofChinesespace

field.

C.TherapiddevelopmentofChinesespacefield.D.ThefuturetrainingplansofChinese

astronauts.

【答案】27.A28.B29.B30.A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)宇航員為了進(jìn)入太空需要的訓(xùn)練。

27.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"TomakesurethatChineseastronautsaccomplishtheirtasksandreturnto

Earthsafely,eightkinds,includingover200subjectsoftraining,wereset”可知很多訓(xùn)練項(xiàng)目是

為了確保宇航員完成任務(wù)，所以accomplish和finish"完成〃意義相近。故選A。

28.推理判斷題“根據(jù)"AccordingtoHuang,astronautsstayunderwaterinsuitsweighingover

100kilogramsforsixhoursatatime”以及"NieHaishengoncereportedhelosttwokilosafter

oneunder-watertrainingexercise”可知通過(guò)列舉事實(shí)以及聶海勝的例子說(shuō)明了水下訓(xùn)練的艱

難。故選Bo

29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Chineseastronautsalsorequirelanguageandculturaltrainingtohave

bettercommunicationwiththeirinternationalpartners”可知中國(guó)宇航員還需要語(yǔ)言和文化培

訓(xùn)，以便更好地與國(guó)際伙伴溝通。故選B。

30.主旨大意題。本又主要介紹了中國(guó)宇航員為了進(jìn)入太空需要的訓(xùn)練。故選A.

第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，請(qǐng)從A—F選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處（第1-5題），使短文內(nèi)容

完整正確。選項(xiàng)中有?項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

HowtoStudyForExams

Takingexamsisstressful,butyoucanmakeiteasierbyimprovingthewayyoustudy.

Studyingforyourexamswillkeepyoufromfeelingunprepared,anditwillsetyouupforsuccess!

31

Thisiseasiersaidthandone,butlearninghowtotakegoodnoteswillhelpyouonceit

comestimetostudy.Writedowneverythingyourteacherwritesontheboardorputsupinslides.

Trytorecordasmuchofwhattheteachersaysaspossible.

32

Studyinginadarkroomisnotrecommended（推薦）.Addlightsatnight,orinthedaytime,

openthewindowcoverings（openthewindowalittle,too）.Peopletendtostudyandfocusbetter

inabrighterroomwithlittlenoise.

33

Thinkofyourteacher:Whatismyteachermostlikelytoaskontheexam?Whatmaterials

theteacheronceemphasized（強(qiáng)調(diào)）beforeexams?Thismayhelpyoureviewthemostimportant

informationfortheexams.

34

Youneedsometimetotakebreaksanditisbettertostudywhenyouarefeelingrelaxed

thantoexhaust（筋疲力盡）yourselfstudyingallday!Carefullyplanyourbreakandstudytime.

Usually,a20-30minutesofstudyandthena5-minutebreakisthemosteffective.

35

Ifyoudon'tknowtheanswertothequestion,dothenextoneandcomebacktoitatthe

end.Strugglingandconcentratingonaquestionyoudon'tknowtheanswertocanbetime

consuming（消耗）,whichmakesyoulosemarks.

A.Takebreaks

B.Takegoodnotes

C.Turnonthelight

D.Payattentioninclass

E.Thinkofyourteacherandreviewwell

F.Dothequestionsyouknowfirst

【答案】31.B32.C33.E34.A35.F

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了高效學(xué)習(xí)的幾種方法。

31.根據(jù)“Thisiseasiersaidthandone,butlearninghowtotakegoodnoteswillhelpyouonceit

comestimetostudy."可知，這說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難，但是一旦到了學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，學(xué)會(huì)如何做

好筆記會(huì)對(duì)你有幫助，此處是談到了做筆記是有助我們的學(xué)習(xí)；選項(xiàng)B“做好筆記〃符合語(yǔ)境。

故選B。

32.根據(jù)"Studyinginadarkroomisnotrecommended.Addlightsatnight,orinthedaytime,

openthewindowcoverings（openthewindowalittle,too）."可知，不建議在暗室里學(xué)習(xí)。在晚

上或白天增加燈光，打開(kāi)窗簾（也打開(kāi)一點(diǎn)窗戶）；選項(xiàng)C"開(kāi)燈"符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。

33.根據(jù)"Thinkofyourteacher:Whatismyteachermostlikelytoaskontheexam?What

materialstheteacheronceemphasizedbeforeexams?"可知，此處是指想想老師最有可能在試

題中考什么內(nèi)容，在考試前，老師曾經(jīng)強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)哪些材料：選項(xiàng)E“想想你的老師，好好復(fù)習(xí)〃

符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。

34.札R據(jù),“Youneedsometimetotakebreaksanditisbettertostudywhenyouarefeeling

relaxedthantoexhaustyourselfstudyingallday!?/nj）;n,你需要?些時(shí)間來(lái)休息，在你感到放

松的時(shí)候?qū)W習(xí)比整天學(xué)習(xí)讓自己筋疲力盡要好得多！選項(xiàng)A“休息一下〃符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。

35.根據(jù)"Ifyoudon'tknowtheanswertothequestion,dothenextoneandcomebacktoitat

theend.Strugglingandconcentratingonaquestionyoudon'tknowtheanswertocanbetime

consuming,whichmakesyoulosemarks.”可知，如果你不知道這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案，做卜一個(gè)問(wèn)題，

糾結(jié)和專注于一個(gè)你不知道答案的問(wèn)題是很耗時(shí)間的;選項(xiàng)F“先做你知道的問(wèn)題〃符合語(yǔ)境。

故選

Fo

第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白

處的最佳答案。

Meimeiisagirlfromavillagefaraway.Ithasbeensomemonths36shemoved

tothecity.Sheisagirl37studieshard.38sheisalsoanhonestgirl,the

governmentsenthertothelocaljuniorhighschool.39thestudentsherearewarm

andfriendly,shestillhasdifficultiesatschool,especiallyinEnglishlearning.Shefelt40

Shesatin41attheEnglishclass.She42todogroupwork,onlywatching

otherswithoutaword.Soontheteacherfoundthisandaskedherreason.Meimeiissuchan

43girlandshetoldtheteacherwhatshethought.Shehaven'tlearned44

languagebefore.She45notspeakEnglishbecausesheisafraidofmakingmistakes.

Englishisdifficult46herability.Besides,shewillnothavechanceslogoloother

countries.Theteacher47whyweChineseshouldlearnEnglishwell.Forinstance,

Englishisagoodtooltoknowtheoutsideworld.Theteacheralsogavehersomeadviceon

48tolearnEnglishv/ell,likepreviewingbeforeclassorsingingEnglishsongs.Shehas

studiedhardfromthenon.NowMeimeicanpronouncethewords49.Theteacher

50herchange.ShehopesthatMeimeicanmakegreatprogress.

36.A.sinceB.forC.afterD.before

37.A.whomB.whichC.whoseD.who

38.A.AfterB.BecauseC.BeforeD.So

39.A.AlthoughB.IfC.SinceD.As

40.A.excitedB.interestedC.activeD.sad

41.A.victoryB.courageC.silenceD.palace

42.A.refusedB.achievedC.boreD.created

43.A.sleepyB.honestC.boredD.silly

44.A.nativeB.sleepyC.certainD.foreign

45.A.dareB.shouldC.needD.must

46.A.insideB.throughC.beyondD.including

47.A.dividedB.previewedC.mentionedD.explained

48.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where

49.A.widelyB.totallyC.properlyD.wisely

50.A.ispleasedwithB.isworriedaboutC.issimilartoD.isfamousfor

【答案】

36.A37.D38.B39.A40.D41.C42.A43.B44.D45.A

46.C47.D48.B49.C50.A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Meimei的英語(yǔ)在老師的幫助下，變得更好的故事。

36.句意：她搬到這個(gè)城市已經(jīng)有幾個(gè)月了。

since自從;for為了；after之后;before之前。根據(jù)"Ithasbeen”可知是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),用since,

故選A,

37.句意：她是一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)努力的女孩。

whom誰(shuí)，賓格；which哪個(gè)；whose誰(shuí)的；who誰(shuí)。先行詞是girl,指人，且關(guān)系詞作從句

的主語(yǔ)，用who,,故選Do

38.句意：因?yàn)樗彩且粋€(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的女孩，所以政府把她送到了當(dāng)?shù)氐某踔小?/p>

After之后;Because因?yàn)?；Before之前;So因此。根據(jù)“sheisalsoanhonestgirl,thegovernment

senthertothelocaljuniorhighschool."可知是因?yàn)樗彩且粋€(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的女孩，所以政府把她送

到了當(dāng)?shù)氐某踔小９蔬x1

39.句意：雖然這里的學(xué)生熱情友好，但是她在學(xué)校仍然有困難，特別是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)。

Although雖然；If如果；Since自從;As因?yàn)?。根?jù)"thestudentsherearewarmandfriendly,she

stillhasdifficultiesatschool,especiallyinEnglishlearning.”可知是雖然這里的學(xué)生熱情友好，但

是她在學(xué)校仍然有困難，特別是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。

40.句意：她感覺(jué)悲傷的。

excited興奮的；interested有趣的;active活躍的;sad悲傷的。根據(jù)"shest川hasdifficultiesat

school,especiallyinEnglishlearning”可知她在學(xué)校仍然有困難,特別是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)，因此是悲

傷的，故選D。

41.句意：她在英語(yǔ)課上沉默地坐著。

victory勝利;courage勇氣；silence沉默；palace宮殿。根據(jù)"onlywatchingotherswithouta

word”可知在英語(yǔ)課上都是不發(fā)一語(yǔ)，因此此空表示沉默，故選C。

42.句意;她拒絕做小組作業(yè)，只是一言不發(fā)地看著別人。

refused拒絕；achieved實(shí)現(xiàn)；bore厭煩：created創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)"onlywatchingotherswithouta

word”可知并沒(méi)有參與小組作業(yè)，因此是拒絕做小組作業(yè)，故選A。

43.句意：Meimei是個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的女孩，她把自己的想法告訴了老師。

sleepy睡覺(jué)的;honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的：bored厭倦的;silly傻的。根據(jù)"sheisalsoanhonestgirl"可知

她是誠(chéng)實(shí)的，如實(shí)告知老師，故選B。

44.句意：她之前沒(méi)有學(xué)過(guò)外語(yǔ)。

native本地的；sleepy睡覺(jué)的；certain某一個(gè)；foreign外國(guó)的。此空指代的是之前沒(méi)學(xué)過(guò)英

語(yǔ)，因此是指外語(yǔ)，故選D。

45.句意：她不敢說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，因?yàn)樗ε路稿e(cuò)誤。

dare敢于；should應(yīng)該；need需要；must必須。根據(jù)"afraidofmakingmistakes”可知是害怕

犯錯(cuò)誤，因此是不敢說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，故選A。

46.句意：英語(yǔ)很難，超出了她的能力。

inside里面;through通過(guò);beyond超出；including包括。根據(jù)"Englishisdifficult"可知英語(yǔ)

很難，因此是超出了她的能力。故選C。

47.句意：老師解釋了我們中國(guó)人為什么要學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。

divided分成；previewed預(yù)看;mentioned提到；explained解釋。根據(jù)"F(xinstance,Englishis

agoodtooltoknowtheoutsideworld."可知老師是在舉例子解釋中國(guó)人為什么要學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，

故選D。

48.句意：老師還給了她一些如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的建議，比如課前預(yù)習(xí)或唱英語(yǔ)歌曲。

why為什么；how怎樣；when什么時(shí)候;where哪里。根據(jù)"likepreviewingbeforeclassorsinging

Englishsongs〃可知是指如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的建議，故選B。

49.句意：現(xiàn)在Meimei可以正確地發(fā)音了。

widely寬廣；totally完全；properly正確地；wisely明智地。根據(jù)"NowMeimeicanpronounce

thewords”以及結(jié)合前文對(duì)她課上不敢開(kāi)口，害怕犯錯(cuò)的描述，可知此處是指現(xiàn)在能正確發(fā)

音，故選C。

50.句意：老師對(duì)她的改變很滿意。

ispleasedwith對(duì)..滿意；isworriedabout擔(dān)心;issimilarto與..相似；isfamousfor因...

而出名。根據(jù)前句描述她現(xiàn)在可以正確發(fā)音，因此老師是對(duì)她的改變很滿意，故選A。

第n卷

注意：將答案寫在答題紙上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)

第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

AccordingtosomeoldChinesestories,thereoncewas51ancientemperor

namedShennong.Atthattime,peoplecouldnottellthedifferencebetweenmedicinal(藥用的)

andpoisonous(有為的)plants.Whentheygotsick,therewasnomedicinetotreattheirillnesses.

Manysickpeoplecouldonlywaitfor52(die).

Tosavehispeople,Shennongdecided53(find)andtestoutdifferentplants.He

andhisfollowers54(set)outonajourneyinsearchofmedicinallyeffectiveplants.

Once,theysawalargeforestonahighcliff(懸崖)fromadistance.55therermstbe

manydifferentkindsofplants,theycouldn'tfindawaytothecliff.56(sudden),they

sawsomemonkeysclimbingalongthevinesandtreeshangingdownfromthecliff.Shennong

wasinspiredbythescene.Heaskedhisfollowerstocutdownthetreetrunksandvines.Together

t