2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit1Livingwithtechnology單元素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)含解析牛津譯林版選修7

PAGEUnit1Livingwithtechnology單元素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)(一)Unit1(120分鐘150分)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。Text1W:WhodoyouthinkisthegreatestBritishwriter?M:①JaneAusten.W:Hmm.She’sgood,butIlikeD.H.LawrenceandCharlesDickensmore.1.WhoisthebestBritishwriter,accordingtotheman?A.JaneAusten. B.D.H.Lawrence.C.CharlesDickens.答案:AText2M:Youshouldhavepreparedyourspeechforthemeeting,Susan.W:Yes,Iknow.②ButhowcouldIpreparewiththemeetingdatefixedsosoon?2.WhatdoesSusanmean?A.Shehadadatethen.B.Shewillputoffthemeeting.C.Shedidn’thavetimetopreparethespeech.答案:CText3W:Waiter,canyoucomehereforasecond,please?M:What’stheproblem,madam?W:③Thissoupiscold.M:I’msorry.I’llbringyousomehotsoup.3.Whydoesthewomanaskthemantocome?A.Shefeelscold. B.Shewantstoordersomefood.C.Somethingiswrongwiththesoup.答案:CText4W:Jack,haveyoubrushedyourteeth?M:No,Ihavealreadybrushedthemthismorning.I’mbusyplayingmyX-Box!W:④Jack,youknowyouhavetobrushthemtwiceaday.Dr.Brunswicksaidso.Don’ttalkback.Justdoitnow.4.WhoisJackprobablytalkingwith?A.Hismother.B.Histeacher.C.Hisdentist.答案:AText5M:What’sthematterwithyou,Mary?Youlookedtired.W:Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.M:Maybeastomachacheorheadache?W:Neither.⑤Thenoisealmostdrovememad.5.Whydidn’tMarysleepwell?A.Shehadaheadache. B.Shewastroubledbynoise.C.Shehadastomachache.答案:B其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。Text6W:Jackson,stoppacingupanddown.⑥I’mtryingtoread.M:Aren’tyoubored?Doyouneedsomeformofentertainmentlikeeveryoneelse?W:Readingisaformofentertainment.M:⑦Comeon!You’renotanineteenth-centuryladywhohasnothingtodobutread.Really,Iwonderhowtheymanagedtosurviveinthepast.HowonearthdidtheyentertainthemselvesbeforetheinventionoftheTVandcomputers?W:Believeme.TheyhadbetterwaysofentertainingthemselvesthanplayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV.6.Whatisthewomandoing?A.WatchingTV. B.Playingcomputergames.C.Readingabook.答案:C7.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthewoman’sidea?A.Heisopposedtoit. B.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit.C.Heisinfavorofit.答案:A聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。Text7W:Youlooksad,Jason.What’swrong?M:Igotaticketjustnow.W:Why?M:Iwasdrivingslowlyneartheshoppingmallwhenapolicemansuddenlyappearedfrombehindandaskedmetopullover.Ihadtostopmycar.HetoldmethatIhadstoppedonthedoubleyellowlinewhileIwaswaitingforthelight.W:Whydidyoudothat?Youarenotanewdriver.M:Iwasthinkingaboutmymother.⑧She’sbeenillinbed.Iwasworryingabouther,soIdidn’tnoticewhereIhadstopped.W:Thenwhatdidyousay?M:IsaidIwaswrong,⑨butthepolicemanwrotemeaticketanyway.ThatmeansIlost425dollars!W:Misfortunesoftencomeinpairs.8.Whywasthemanworried?A.Helosthiswallet. B.Hismotherhasbeenill.C.Apolicemanwasinfrontoftheshoppingmall.答案:B9.Whatwillthemanhavetodointheend?A.Paythefine. B.Gotothehospital.C.Repairhiscar.答案:A聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10~12題。Text8W:Excuseme.⑩IamfromSTM.Wearecarryingoutasurveyonthetrafficinourcity.DoyoumindifIaskyousomequestions?M:No,notatall.Goahead.W:Good,thanks.Whatdoyoudo,sir?M:Iamateacher.IteachchildrenFrench.W:Great.Doyoulivefarfromtheschool?Imean,howdoyouusuallygotowork?M:Well,mostlybycar.Butonceinawhile,Iprefertoridemybike.Youknow,Ilivequitefarfromtheschool,about20milesaway.QUOTEAndIhavetospendaboutanhourridingtoschool.Butitonlytakesmelessthanaquarterofanhourtodrivemycar,unlessthetrafficisverybad.W:Isee.Doesthishappenoften?Imeanthebadtraffic.M:Yes,sure!QUOTEIoftengetstuckontheway,andtheproblem’sgettingworseandworse.W:That’sallofmyquestions.Thankyouverymuch.M:Youarewelcome.10.Whatprobablyisthewoman?A.Adriver. B.Ateacher. C.Areporter.答案:C11.Howlongdoesittakethemantogettoschoolbybike?A.Aboutanhour. B.Halfanhour.C.Fifteenminutes.答案:A12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetrafficinthecity?A.Excellent. B.Terrible. C.Normal.答案:B聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13~16題。Text9W:I’dliketocheckoutthisbook,please.M:Eleanor&Park!Iabsolutelylovethisbook.W:Oh.Good.I’mreallylookingforwardtoreadingit.I’veheardalotofgoodthings.MQUOTEHaveyoureadAttachmentsorLandline?ThosearesomeofmyfavoriteRainbowRowell’snovels.Youshouldreadthoseaswell.W:Ihaven’treadthem,butI’vereadFangirl,whichIloved.M:Ihaven’treadthatone.QUOTEOh,itlookslikeyourcardhastoberenewed.Areyoustillatyoursameaddress?W:Yes,Iam.M:Okay,you’reallset.Wouldyoulikeareceipt?W:No,thanks.Bytheway,doyouhavealistoftheclassesyouoffer?Icouldn’tfindanythingonthewebsite.M:We’vebeenmeaningtogetthatinformationuponthesite.Here’salist.MostofourclassesareheldonMondaysandWednesdays.Occasionally,wehaveaclassonFriday,butit’srare.W:Thankyou.QUOTEI’minterestedintakingaPhotoshopclass.M:Oh,yes,thathasbeenpopularforawhilenow.QUOTEWe’reofferinganewcoursestartingnextMonday.ItwillbeeveryMondayforsixweeks.Wealsohavephotographyanddigitaldesign,ifyou’reinterested.W:IthinkI’llstartwithPhotoshopfirst.Thanksforyourhelp.13.Whichbookdoesthemanrecommend?A.Attachments. B.Fangirl.C.Eleanor&Park.答案:A14.Whydoesthemanaskthewomanaboutheraddress?A.Sherecentlymoved.B.Herlibrarycardhastoberenewed.C.Hewillsendherinformationaboutclasses.答案:B15.Whichclassisthewomaninterestedintaking?A.Digitaldesign. B.Photography.C.Photoshop.答案:C16.Whenwillthenewcoursestakeplace?A.OnFridays. B.OnMondays.C.OnWednesdays.答案:B聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17~20題。Text10W:Whenwasthelasttimeyourfamilyhadapicnicoutside?HowlongdoyouspendwatchingTVeveryday?Nowadays,familiesspendlessandlesstimeonoutdooractivities,but“TakeaChildOutside”weekintheUSistryingtochangethesituation.QUOTE“TakeaChildOutside”weekencouragesparentstotaketheirkidsawayfromthetelevisionandgooutforsomefreshair.ThisspecialweekbeganinNorthCarolina.NowithasspreadthroughoutmuchoftheUS.QUOTEThisyear,about250organizationsintheUSandCanadawilltakepartinit.QUOTEThisspecialweekbringsamessagetoallfamilies:goandtakealongwalk.Parentscantaketheirkidstogofishing,goonaboattriporjustgocampingtogether.Evenjustsittingatapicnictableandwatchingtheirkidsplayingoutsideisagoodidea.Outdooractivitiesconnectkidstonature.Theyallowthemtobefreeandtomovearound.QUOTETheycanalsoimprovekids’skillsincreativityandobservation.Kidscanmakeuseofoutdoormaterialswhenplayingintheoutsideworldaroundthem.Inaddition,about17percentofkidsintheUSareoverweight.Thisspecialweekalsoaimstopreventthephenomenonfromspreading.17.Whatdoes“TakeaChildOutside”weekencourageparentstodo?A.ToforbidkidstowatchTV.B.Tospendmoretimewiththeirkids.C.Totakekidsoutforfreshair.答案:C18.Whichofthefollowingactivitiescanbelongto“TakeaChildOutside”week?A.Playingchess. B.Goinghiking.C.Readingbooks.答案:B19.Whichofthefollowingisabenefitof“TakeaChildOutside”weekaccordingtothepassage?A.Makingkidseatless.B.Makingkidsprotectnature.C.Makingkidsbetteratobservation.答案:C20.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcountriesdoesn’ttakepartintheactivity?A.TheUK. B.TheUSA. C.Canada.答案:A其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)A(2024·蕪湖高二檢測(cè))UniversityRoomRegulationsApprovedandProhibitedItemsThefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidentialrooms:electricblankets,hairdryers,personalcomputers,radios,televisionsandDVDplayers.Itemsthatarenotallowedinstudentroomsinclude:candles,ceilingfans,fireworks,waterbeds,sunlampsandwirelessrouters.PleasenotethatanyprohibiteditemswillbetakenawaybytheOfficeofResidenceLife.AccesstoResidentialRoomsStudentsareprovidedwithacombination(組合密碼)fortheirroomdoorlocksuponcheck-in.Donotshareyourroomdoorlockcombinationwithanyone.TheOfficeofResidenceLifemaychangethedoorlockcombinationatanytimeattheexpenseoftheresidentifitisfoundthatthestudenthassharedthecombinationwithothers.Thefeeis$25tochangearoomcombination.CookingPolicyStudentslivinginbuildingsthathavekitchensareonlypermittedtocookinthekitchen.Studentsmustcleanupaftercooking.Thisisnottheresponsibilityofhousekeepingstaff.Kitchensthatarenotkeptcleanmaybeclosedforuse.Withtheexceptionofusingasmallmicrowaveoventoheatfood,studentsarenotpermittedtocookintheirrooms.PetPolicyNopetsexceptfisharepermittedinstudentrooms.Studentswhoarefoundwithpets,whethervisitingorownedbythestudent,aresubjecttoaninitialfineof$100andacontinuingfineof$50adayperpet.Studentsreceivewrittennoticewhenthefinegoesintoeffect.If,oneweekfromthedateofwrittennotice,thepetisnotremoved,thestudentisreferredtotheStudentCourt.QuietHoursResidentialbuildingsmustmaintainanatmospherethatsupportstheacademicmissionoftheUniversity.Minimumquiethoursinallcampusresidencesare11:00pmto8:00amSundaythroughThursday.QuiethoursonFridayandSaturdaynightsare1:00amto8:00am.Studentswhoviolatequiethoursaresubjecttoafineof$25.【文章大意】本文是說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了高校宿舍的規(guī)則。21.Whichofthefollowingitemsareallowedinstudentrooms?A.Ceilingfansandwaterbeds.B.TVsandelectricblankets.C.Hairdryersandcandles.D.Wirelessroutersandradios.【解析】選B。細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第一段第一句Thefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidentialrooms:electricblankets,hairdryers,personalcomputers,radios,televisionsandDVDplayers.可知,電視機(jī)和電熱毯是允許運(yùn)用的。22.Whatdoweknowaboutthecookingpolicy?A.Amicrowaveovencanbeused.B.Cookinginstudentroomsispermitted.C.Ahousekeeperistocleanupthekitchen.D.Studentsaretoclosekitchendoorsaftercooking.【解析】選A。細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段Withtheexceptionofusingasmallmicrowaveoventoheatfood,studentsarenotpermittedtocookintheirrooms.可知,小的微波爐是可以運(yùn)用的。23.Ifastudenthaskeptacatinhisroomforaweeksincethewarning,hewillface______.

A.parentvisitsB.afineof$100C.writtennotice D.theStudentCourt【解析】選D。細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段中的If,oneweekfromthedateofwrittennotice,thepetisnotremoved,thestudentisreferredtotheStudentCourt.可知,假如學(xué)生在接到書(shū)面通知后的一星期里沒(méi)有送走寵物,他將被送交學(xué)生法庭處理。

BChineseresearchershavedevelopedarobotdesignedtohelpdoctorstreatCOVID-19(新型冠狀病毒肺炎)andotherhighlycontagiousdiseases.Therobotcanperformsomeofthesamemedicalexaminationtasksasdoctors.Forexample,thedevicecanperformultrasounds,collectfluidsamplesfromaperson’smouthandlistentosoundsmadebyapatient’sorgans.Camerasrecordtherobot’sactivities,whicharecontrolledremotelysodoctorscanavoidcominginclosecontactwithinfectedpatients.Doctorsandothermedicalworkerscanoperatethemachinefromanearbyroom,orfrommuchfartheraway.Therobot’smaindesignerisZhengGangtie,anengineerandprofessoratChina’sTsinghuaUniversityinBeijing.“Doctorsareallverybrave,”Zhengsaid.“Butthisvirusisjusttoocontagious...Wecanuserobotstoperformthemostdangeroustasks.”Zhengsaidafriendofhis,theheadofBeijing’sTsinghuaChanggungHospital,toldhimthatoneofthebiggestproblemsindealingwithCOVID-19wasthathealthcareworkerstreatingpatientsweregettinginfectedthemselves.Zhengsaidhewantedtodosomethingtohelpthissituation.Sotheengineergatheredateamandwenttoworkontheroboticdevice.Zhengsaidtheteamwasabletoconverttworoboticarms.Thedevicesusethesametechnologythatisusedforspaceequipment,includingmoonexplorers.Thenewrobotisalmostcompletelyautomated,Zhengsaid.Itcanevendisinfectitselfafterperformingactionsinvolvingpatientcontact.However,Zhengsaidhehadheardfromsomedoctorsthatitwouldbebetternottobuildsuchrobotstobefullyautomatic.Thisisbecausemanypatientsstilldesireapersonalpresencetohelpcalmthemduringtreatment.TheteamcurrentlyhastworobotsandbothhavebeentestedbydoctorsathospitalsinBeijing.OnemachinewastakentoWuhan’sUnionZhengwouldliketobuildmoreoftherobots,butsaidmoneyfromtheuniversityhasrunout.About$72,000hasbeenspentoneachrobot.Hesaidhedoesnotplantocommercializethedesign,buthopesthatacompanycanbeginthatprocess.【文章大意】本文是新聞報(bào)道。中國(guó)探討人員開(kāi)發(fā)了一種機(jī)器人,旨在幫助醫(yī)生在新型冠狀病毒肺炎和其他高度傳染性疾病的治療中用機(jī)器人來(lái)完成最危急的任務(wù)。24.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Therobotcanrecorddoctors’activities.B.Therobotcancarryoutactionsautomatically.C.Therobotcanassistdoctorstoexaminepatients.D.Therobotcancollectsamplesofpatients’organs.【解析】選C。細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段Therobotcanperformsomeofthesamemedicalexaminationtasksasdoctors.可知,機(jī)器人可以像醫(yī)生一樣執(zhí)行一些醫(yī)療檢查任務(wù)。由此可知,機(jī)器人可以幫助醫(yī)生檢查病人。25.Theunderlinedword“disinfect”inParagraph3istheclosestinmeaningto______.

A.affectB.cleanC.updateD.fix【解析】選B。詞義揣測(cè)題。此處可以依據(jù)構(gòu)詞法揣測(cè)詞義。infect意為“傳染,感染”,dis-是否定前綴;再依據(jù)畫線詞所在的句子的意思“它甚至可以在進(jìn)行與病人接觸的動(dòng)作后使自己免于感染”可以推想disinfect意為“清潔,消毒”。26.WhatcanweinferabouttherobotaccordingtoZhengGangtie?A.Itisverycostlytomake.B.Itishighlyrecognizedbydoctors.C.Itcanbepurchasedinthemarketsoon.D.Itcanalsobeusedinmoonexploration.【解析】選A。推理推斷題。依據(jù)第五段Zhengwouldliketobuildmoreoftherobots,butsaidmoneyfromtheuniversityhasrunout.About$72,000hasbeenspentoneachrobot.可知,鄭想要制造更多的機(jī)器人,但是他說(shuō)高校的錢已經(jīng)花光了。每個(gè)機(jī)器人大約花費(fèi)了72000美元。由此推斷,這種機(jī)器人制作費(fèi)用很高。27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tointroduceanewtypeofmedicalrobot.B.ToprovideguidanceontreatingCOVID-19.C.TodescribethecurrentconditionofCOVID-19.D.Topromotethecommercializationofanewrobot.【解析】選A。推理推斷題。文章介紹,中國(guó)探討人員開(kāi)發(fā)了一種機(jī)器人,旨在幫助醫(yī)生在新型冠狀病毒肺炎和其他高度傳染性疾病的治療中用機(jī)器人來(lái)完成最危急的任務(wù)。文章還介紹了鄭鋼鐵研制新型機(jī)器人的過(guò)程及新型機(jī)器人的功能。由此可知,本文主要是為了介紹一種新型醫(yī)療機(jī)器人。CIrecentlypostedapictureonFacebookfromthemovieMadMax,afilmwheretwogroupsracethroughthedesertinsteampunkvehicles,andwrote,“Actualpictureofmywaytoworktoday.”ItwasmeanttobeajokebecauseofthesandstormsinBeijing,butoneofmyfriendsfrombackhomethoughtitwasreal.Icouldn’timaginehowtheycouldthinkthatisactuallywhatChinaislike.ChinahassomanymoreconveniencesandadvantagesthantheWest,andmanyofmyfriendsagree.“Idon’tknowhowIwillbeabletodealwhenIgobackhome,”saidafriendwhoisabouttoendhergapyearinBeijing.“I’vebecomesospoiledinChina.”Chinaseemstobeleadingthewayininnovation(創(chuàng)新)andconveniencefordailylife.BackhomeIcouldnevershop,pulloutmyphoneandscanaQRcodetopay.TherehavebeenrumorsofstartingbikesharinginmyhometownforyearswithlittlesuccesswhilebikesharingsuddenlyappearedinBeijingovernight.Ijuststepoutsideandscanacode,andIamonmyway.Goingouttoeatwithagroupoffriendsbackhomewastroublesomeforboththegroupandtheservers.Splittingbillsandswiping(刷)10differentcardsormakingchangeforeachpersoninthegroupcanbeapain.ButwithChina’sWeChat,youcanquicklysendyourfriendsyourpartofthebill.Thelistgoeson...WhenIfirstarrivedinBeijing,Iwasdeadsetonleavinginamonth.Thatmonthhascomeandgone.Now,whensomeoneasksmewhenI’mcomingback,Ithinktomyself,“Whoknows?”WhilemyfriendsthinkIamridingthroughthedesertonamotorbike,IamactuallytakingaDidiforwhatistheequivalentof$5intheUS.Withalltheconveniencesandtechnologyhere,Imayneverwanttogoback.【文章大意】作者介紹了自己在中國(guó),尤其是在北京生活上的各種便利。作者認(rèn)為中國(guó)好像在引領(lǐng)日常生活便利化的變革。28.What’sthefunctionofParagraph1?A.Tointroduceamovie.B.Totellaninterestingstory.C.Tointroducethetopic.D.ToshowtheweatherinBeijing.【解析】選C。推理推斷題。作者用一個(gè)玩笑來(lái)引出自己接下來(lái)要講解并描述的東西,所以第一段的目的是引出并介紹要說(shuō)的話題。29.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhefirstcametoBeijing?A.Hedidn’twanttostaylong.B.Hecouldn’tstandtheweather.C.Heneverwantedtogobackhome.D.Hewasamazedatthebikesharing.【解析】選A。細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段WhenIfirstarrivedinBeijing,Iwasdeadsetonleavinginamonth.可知作者剛來(lái)北京的時(shí)候,特別不習(xí)慣,第一個(gè)月特別想回家。30.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Chinaisthefirstcountrytostartbikesharing.B.Theauthor’sfriendsallknowtheconvenienceoflivinginChina.C.PeoplealwaysuseWeChattopaywheneatingoutintheUS.D.TheauthorhasbecomeusedtomobilepaymentinChina.【解析】選D。推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段BackhomeIcouldnevershop,pulloutmyphoneandscanaQRcodetopay.可知作者已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了用手機(jī)掃碼付款購(gòu)物,故D項(xiàng)是正確的。A和C項(xiàng)文章都沒(méi)有提到,錯(cuò)誤,B項(xiàng)和原文表述“有些摯友并不知道中國(guó)目前的便利”不符,錯(cuò)誤。31.Whatdoesthetextintendtotellus?A.BikesharinghasspreadalloverChina.B.TechnologyhasbroughtmuchconvenienceinChina.C.Lifeinforeigncountriesisnotaseasyaswethought.D.ForeignershavemisunderstandingsofChina.【解析】選B。推理推斷題。作者通過(guò)自己的親身體驗(yàn)和生活實(shí)際講解并描述了在中國(guó)的各種便利。D(2024·安平高二檢測(cè))Yourglassesmaysomedayreplaceyoursmartphone,andsomeNewYorkersarereadyfortheswitch.Someinthecitycan’twaittotrythemonandusethemapsandGPSthatthefuturisticeyewearislikelytoinclude.“I’duseitifIwerehangingoutwithfriendsat3amandgoingtothebarandwantedtoseewhatwasopen,”saidWalterChoo,40,ofFortThesmartphone-likeglasseswilllikelycomeoutthisyearandcostbetween$250and$600,theTimessaid,possiblyincludingavariationofaugmented(增加的)reality,atechnologyalreadyavailableonsmartphonesandtablets(平板電腦)thatoverlaysinformationontothescreenaboutone’ssurroundings.So,forexample,ifyouwerewalkingdownastreet,indicatorswouldpopupshowingyouthenearestcoffeeshopordirectionscouldbeplottedoutandcomeintoviewrightonthesidewalkinfrontofyou.

“Asfarasamainstreamconsumerproduct,thisjustisn’tsomethinganybodyneeds,”saidSamBiddle,whowritesforGizmodo.com.“We’reaccustomedtohavingonethinginourpockettodoallthesethings,”headded,“andtheaverageconsumerisn’tgoingtobeabletoaffordanotherdevice(裝置)that’shundredsandhundredsofdollars.”GooglepublisherSethWeintraub,whohasbeenreportingonthesmartphone-likeglassessincelatelastyear,saidheisconfidentthatthistypeofwearabledevicewilleventuallybeascommonassmartphones.“It’sjustlikesmartphones10yearsago,”Weintraubsaid.“Afewpeoplestartedgettingemailsontheirphones,andpeoplethoughtthatwascrazy.Samekindofthing.Weseepeoplebendingtheirheadstolookattheirsmartphones,andit’sunnatural,”hesaid.“There’sgoingtobeimprovementstothat,andthisastepthere.”【文章大意】本文主要介紹了一種運(yùn)用智能技術(shù)的新型眼鏡,這種眼鏡可以向用戶供應(yīng)四周環(huán)境的具體信息。32.Oneofthepossiblefunctionsofthesmartphone-likeglassesisto______.

A.programtheopeninghoursofabarB.supplyyouwithapictureofthefutureC.updatethemapsandGPSinyoursmartphonesD.provideinformationaboutyoursurroundings【解析】選D。細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第三段中的includingavariationofaugmentedreality,atechnologyalreadyavailableonsmartphonesandtabletsthatoverlaysinformationontothescreenaboutone’ssurroundings可知Google眼鏡這一技術(shù)可以給你供應(yīng)四周環(huán)境的信息。33.Theunderlinedphrase“popup”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.developrapidlyB.getroundquicklyC.appearimmediatelyD.gooverautomatically(自動(dòng)地)【解析】選C。詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)本句indicatorswouldpopupshowingyouthenearestcoffeeshopordirectionscouldbeplottedoutandcomeintoviewrightonthesidewalkinfrontofyou以及上一句中的thatoverlaysinformationontothescreenaboutone’ssurroundings可知這一技術(shù)可以快速得知你四周事物的信息,故該詞表示C項(xiàng)含義。34.AccordingtoSamBiddle,thesmartphone-likeglassesare______.

A.necessaryforteenagersB.attractivetoNewYorkersC.availabletopeopleworldwideD.expensiveforaverageconsumers【解析】選D。細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第四段最終一句中theaverageconsumerisn’tgoingtobeabletoaffordanotherdevicethat’shundredsandhundredsofdollars可知目前這一產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格還不是一般人能夠承受的。故D正確。35.Wecanlearnfromthelasttwoparagraphsthatthesmartphone-likeglasses______.

A.mayhaveapotentialmarketB.areascommonassmartphonesC.arepopularamongyoungadultsD.willbeimprovedbyanewtechnology【解析】選A。推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章最終兩段可知10年前人們認(rèn)為智能手機(jī)是不行能的,但是10年以后這是很常見(jiàn)的個(gè)人物品。以此來(lái)類推這一新技術(shù),也就是說(shuō)這一技術(shù)的潛在市場(chǎng)也是巨大的。其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。IPadvsTextbooksWhatifyoucouldhaveyourwholebackpackatthetouchofyourfingertips(指尖)?InthefirstmonthoftheAppleiPadsrelease,25millionweresold!PeopleallovertheworlduseiPadsforallsortsofdifferentthings,butoneoftheirfinestqualitiesistheabilitytobeatextbook.36

Tobeginwith,iPadsarelessexpensive.Textbooksbecomeoutdatedandschoolshavetobuynewbooks,butwithaniPadschoolscanupdatethemforfree.37Schoolsdon’thavetospend$500everyyearforiPadsbecausetheylastawhileandcanbeupdated.

38Studentsusuallyhavemultipleclasses,whichresultsinmultipletextbooks.Heavybackpacksfilledwithbookscancausebackproblems.AsolutiontothatisaniPad,whichonlyweighs1.33poundsandcanholdallofastudent’stextbooks.

Thirdly,schoolsshouldgetridoftheirtextbooksandgetiPadsbecausetheyhavemorecapabilities(實(shí)力).Somemightthinkalloftheappsaredistracting,buttheappsactuallymakeiPadsmoreefficient.39Textbookscannotdothosetasks,butiPadscaneasilydothemwithjustatapofthefingertip.

Lastly,iPadsareabetterchoiceforschoolsinsteadoftextbooksbecausethesedevices(設(shè)備)allowstudentstoaccesstheirlearninganywhereatanytime.40WithiPads,theyfinditeasiertogettheirhomeworkdone.

Inconclusion,schoolsshouldgetridoftheirclumsytextbooksandswitchtoiPads.iPadshaveallowedthisgenerationtohavetheirentirebackpackinthepalmoftheirhands.A.Thesetabletsareperfectforbusystudents.B.Secondly,iPadscostlessandaremorepopular.C.Therefore,theycanusethesavedmoneyforotherprograms.D.IPadshavealreadyreplacedtextbooksinover600Americancounties.E.Moreover,inhighschool,textbookshaveanaverageof4.8poundseach.F.SchoolshaveeveryreasontodoawaywiththeirschoolbooksandswitchtoiPads.G.IPadsabsorbtheneedtobuycalculators,dictionaries,andotheritemsthatarefoundwithinthedevice.答案:36~40.FCEGA【學(xué)問(wèn)拓展】你對(duì)iPad了解多少?iPad是由蘋果公司于2010年起先發(fā)布的平板電腦系列,定位介于蘋果的智能手機(jī)iPhone和筆記本電腦產(chǎn)品之間,通體只有一個(gè)按鍵,(屏幕中有4個(gè)虛擬程序固定欄)與iPhone布局一樣,供應(yīng)閱讀互聯(lián)網(wǎng)、收發(fā)電子郵件、觀看電子書(shū)、播放音頻或視頻、玩嬉戲等功能。由英國(guó)的設(shè)計(jì)主管喬納森·伊夫(JonathanIve)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的團(tuán)隊(duì)設(shè)計(jì)的。iPad在歐美稱TabletPC。由于采納ARM架構(gòu),不能兼容一般PC臺(tái)式機(jī)和筆記本的程序,可以通過(guò)安裝由Apple官方供應(yīng)的iWork套件進(jìn)行辦公,可以通過(guò)iOS第三方軟件預(yù)覽和編輯Office和PDF文件。第三部分英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Iamanythingbut(根本不)adventurous.So,whenIactually41thecouragetolearndrivingand,evenmore42,passedthetest,Ifanciedbeingafreespiritatlast.

ImistakenlythoughtIwould43newroadsanddrivetothefarthesthorizons.But,tryingnewhighwayswasnextto44forme.ThetimeItried,Igothopelessly45andfoundmyselfgoingaroundincircles.WhenIeventuallyfoundthewayhome,I46thiswastheendoftheadventurouslife.I47theknownroutes.Whenafriend48metomakethemostofweekendwhenthetrafficwas49tomakenewdiscoveries,I50atherwithhorror.WasIgoingto51aperfectlygoodweekendraisingmybloodpressureorwasIgoingtospenditdoingaslittleaspossible?52AftersomeyearsofbattlingtheSharjah-Dubai53,Itoldmyselfitwasn’tworth54mypeaceofmind.NowIhadtheMetro,busesand55tochoosefrom.Takingataxiwasoneofthebest56Ihavemadefromatrafficpointofview.Therewasanunbelievablesenseoflightness57Ijumpedintoataxi,takentomydestinationwithoutbeingworried.

Allonehastodoisgivingdirections.Iamgoodatthat.Givingdirections,Imean.AndIamvery58whenIissuethese,withnoeffectonthepartofthepersondriving.AssoonasIsitinside,Istartthedescriptionofthe59tobetakeningreatdetailsoasto60thepossibilityofbeingtakenforaride.

【文章大意】本文講解并描述了作者學(xué)會(huì)開(kāi)車后,喜愛(ài)冒險(xiǎn),想探究世界,結(jié)果迷路。從今就不再冒險(xiǎn)。41.A.covered B.delivered C.gathered D.removed【解析】選C。固定搭配題。gatherthecourage表示“鼓起志氣”。42.A.enthusiastically B.surprisinglyC.importantly D.typically【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。前面一句提到我不冒險(xiǎn),所以此處指我鼓起志氣學(xué)開(kāi)車,但令人驚訝的是,我通過(guò)了駕駛考試。故選B。43.A.discover B.getC.invent D.purchase【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。此處指我誤認(rèn)為自己會(huì)發(fā)覺(jué)(discover)路。44.A.invisible B.usefulC.practical D.impossible【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。前面一句提到我錯(cuò)誤地認(rèn)為發(fā)覺(jué)新路,開(kāi)車到達(dá)更遠(yuǎn)的地方,但是對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)嘗試新的馬路是不行能的。故選D。45.A.lost B.amazed C.puzzled D.moved【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。依據(jù)空前面的hopelessly以及空后面的foundmyselfgoingaroundincircles可知作者迷路了。故選A。46.A.refused B.hoped C.replied D.swore【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。依據(jù)下文作者不冒險(xiǎn)了可知,這次迷路使得作者發(fā)誓再也不冒險(xiǎn)了。refuse拒絕;hope希望;reply回答;swear發(fā)誓。swear的過(guò)去式是swore。47.A.addedto B.stucktoC.gotto D.referredto【解析】選B。習(xí)語(yǔ)辨析題。我堅(jiān)持熟識(shí)的路途。addto增加;stickto堅(jiān)持;getto到達(dá);referto提到,查閱。故選B。48.A.suggested B.orderedC.advised D.persuaded【解析】選C。固定搭配題。摯友建議我利用周末去探險(xiǎn)。advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事。49.A.light B.heavy C.slow D.safe【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。前面提到開(kāi)車到最遠(yuǎn)的地方去探險(xiǎn),最遠(yuǎn)的地方應(yīng)是遠(yuǎn)離城市的地方,所以交通不會(huì)繁忙。故選A。50.A.glared B.stared C.glanced D.viewed【解析】選B。詞語(yǔ)辨析題。作者驚恐地盯著摯友。glare怒視;stare注視;glance瞥一眼;view觀看,視作。故選B。51.A.use B.spare C.waste D.devote【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。句意:我會(huì)奢侈美妙的周末使我的血壓上升嗎?usetimetodosth.利用時(shí)間做某事;sparetimetodosth.抽出時(shí)間做某事;wastetime(in)doingsth.奢侈時(shí)間做某事;devotetim