2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges單元整合提升課時作業(yè)含解析外研版必修4

Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges單元整合提升Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Edwina'sofficewassouth-facing，withaview(風(fēng)景)ofthelake.2．Haveyoueverbeenripped(敲竹杠)offwhenyouareoutforatour?3．Theneighborsseemverydistant(遠(yuǎn)的)，althoughItrytobefriendly.4．Itwasreportedthatthehelicoptercrashedinaremote(偏遠(yuǎn)的)desertarea.5．Thegoods(商品)weorderedareseasonal，soitwillbebettertoshipthemallatonce.6．Forsomereasonthebeautifulmoonlightremindedmeofapeacefulvalley(山谷)inEngland.7．Weshouldeatvaried/various(各種各樣的)foodstogetenoughvitamins.8．Naturally(自然地)，Igetupsetwhenthingsgowrong.9．Doyouhaveanyplain(簡潔的)whiteshirtsfortheinterview?10．Hiscolleagues(同事)crowdedaroundinterestedlytolistentothestories.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Heisshort-sighted，soit'simpossibleforhimtoseethesmallbirdinthedistance(distant)．解析：inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處，在遠(yuǎn)方。句意：他是近視眼，因此他不行能望見遠(yuǎn)處的小鳥。2．Ifyouwanttogetagoodview,_you'dbetterstandonthetopofthehill.解析：句意：假如你想看到好的風(fēng)景，你最好站到山頂上去。view“從肯定角度或高度看到的風(fēng)景”。3．Johntoldmehe'dliketogohikingwithme;hisvoicewasheavywithjoy.解析：heavywith充溢，富有，相當(dāng)于fullof。4．Goonclimbingtothetopofthepeak,andyoucanseeallthesurrounding(surround)hills.解析：句意：接著爬始終爬到山頂，你就可以看到四周的小山。surrounding為形容詞，意為“旁邊的，四周的”。5．ItisreportedthatSonywilllaunchthisTVwhichistheworld'sthinnestofitskindincommodities.解析：考查句型Itisreportedthat從句，it在句中作形式主語，that從句為真正主語。句意：據(jù)報道，索尼本次將推出的電視機(jī)是目前世界上同類商品中最薄的。6．—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?—Thankyou.Itcouldn'tbebetter(good)．解析：考查交際用語。句意：——你住得這么遠(yuǎn)，我載你一程吧？——感謝。沒有比這更好的了。Itcouldn'tbebetter.“這樣最好了?！?。7．Musiccancalluppeople'sfeelingsandexperiences.解析：考查動詞短語辨析。句意：音樂可以喚起人們的情感和經(jīng)驗。callup召集，打電話給，使想起。8．Afterschool,wegetakickoutofplayinggames.解析：getakickoutof從……中得到樂趣。9．I'mallowedto_wander(wander)alongthelakeinmysparetime.解析：beallowedtodosth.被允許做某事。10．Therearealotofcarsstuck(stick)intheheavyfog.解析：cars與stick之間為被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞形式作定語。Ⅲ.完成句子1．他常常從攝影中得到樂趣。Healwaysgetsakickoutofphotographing.2．游客們報怨被當(dāng)?shù)氐某鲎廛囁緳C(jī)敲了竹杠。Touristscomplainofbeingrippedoffbylocalcabdrivers.3．每座古建筑都充溢了各種各樣的故事。Everyoldbuildingisheavywithallkindsofstories.4．從他的狀況來看，我認(rèn)為他不該去。Inviewofhiscondition，Idon'tthinkheshouldgo.5．到那里至少要花你20分鐘。Itwilltakeyouatleast20minutestogetthere.Ⅳ.閱讀理解TheSpanishsunmakesthebeaches,theseaandnatureglowinaspecialmanner,whichgavetheplaceanamesomeaningful：LaCostadelaLuz(TheCoastofLight)．Thecharming“LaCostadelaLuz”istheguaranteeforadream—likeholidaysandoneofthejewelleriesoftheSpanishbeaches.HereyoucansunbathetillOctober.Thefriendly，welcomingcharacteroftheinhabitantsmakesyouwanttocomeback.You'llfallinlovewithbeacheslikeLosCanosdeMeca,Mazagon，Matalascanas.Straps(帶)ofsandandwoodsurroundtheCoast.BehindthemyoudiscoverthebeautiesofwildlifeinDonanaNationalPark.InCadiz,you'llhearthesoundoftheAtlantic，especiallyifyoustayinahotelsituatedonthebeach,andeverymorningyou'llbewokenupbythebreakingwhitewavesandthesoundoftheseagulls.Intheyear711theMuslimslivinginNorthAfricaconqueredalmosttheentireterritoryofSpain.TracesoftheircultureandcivilizationaretobefoundinSeville,oneoftheoldesttownsinSpainandespeciallyinRealesAlcazaresPalace.Butwemustn'tforgetabouttheparkswhereorangetreesgrowattheireaseorthebarswhereyoucanheartraditionalflamenco(弗拉曼柯舞曲)music.Theyrepresenttheheartoftheentireregion.You'llbedelightedbythecolourfulviewofthetowns,whicharefilledwithallkindsofflowers.Everymarketissurroundedbythousandsofflowerrowsthatmakeyoufeelnaturehasfoundaplaceinthisbusyadvancedworldwelivein.Foroneofthebestholidaysinyourlife，don'thesitateandchooseAndalucia.Youwon'tregretit.本文是說明文。介紹了西班牙城鎮(zhèn)Andalucia獨特的沙灘和歷史文化。1．AndaluciaiscalledTheCoastofLightbecause________.A．ithasvariouscolorfullightsB．itisrichincultureC．ithasthesunshiningallyearroundD．ithasbeautifulbeachesbathinginthesun答案：D解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從文章第一段可知，Andalucia這個地方的海灘陽光足夠，由此得名“光的海灘”。2．WhatistheweatherlikeinAndaluciainOctober?A．Coldanddry.B．Wetandrainy.C．Cloudyandcool.D．Warmandsunny.答案：D解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從文章其次段“HereyoucansunbathetillOctober.”可知，人們在Andalucia的海灘上曬日光浴可以始終到十月份。3．Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A．RealesAlcazaresPalaceisofMuslimstyle.B．SevilleistheoldesttowninSpain.C．SpanishcultureisnotinfluencedbyMuslims.D．Spainusedtobeapowerfulcountryinhistory.答案：A解析：推理推斷題。分析文章第三段可知，西班牙曾經(jīng)被北非的穆斯林所統(tǒng)治，在一些地方保留了穆斯林文化和文明，其中這個宮殿最顯著。4．Whatisthepurposeoftheauthor?A．Todescribeabeautifulnaturalscene.B．ToaskustogotoAndaluciaforourholidays.C．Todescribeoneofhistravellingexperiences.D．Toexplainaspecialterm.答案：B解析：寫作意圖題。分析全文，特殊是文章最終一段可知，Andalucia景色美麗，海灘陽光足夠，是度假的好去處。Ⅴ.七選五OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight(視力),butit'seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.__1__Planyearlyexams.__2__Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外線)．Long-timestayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.Giveyoureyesabreak.Two-thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.__3__Expertsadvisethatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.__4__Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitandvegetableseachday.VitaminsCandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.Practicesafelywearingcontactlenses(隱形眼鏡)．ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceinwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.__5__Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A．Eatyourgreens.B．Peopleshouldbegintheeyecareearlyinlife.C．Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.D．Parentsusuallydon'tcareabouttheirowneyesight.E．Alwaysfollowthedoctor'sadviceonproperwear.F．Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight.G．Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskofeyetiredness.本文是一篇說明文。文章向我們介紹了愛護(hù)視力的五點建議。1．F解析：由下文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了愛護(hù)視力的五點建議，故應(yīng)選F項。2．B解析：依據(jù)下文中的“bringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck”可知，要盡早愛護(hù)視力，故B項正確。3．G解析：上文講到三分之二的美國人一天看七個小時電腦或運用其他電子產(chǎn)品，由此可知，此處是指過度用眼的危害，G項中的“Thisfrequenteyeactivity”指的是上文現(xiàn)象，故選G項。4．A解析：本空應(yīng)為段落主旨句，依據(jù)下文講“健康飲食”可知A項正確。干擾項為C項“通過攝入更多維生素來保持良好的身體狀態(tài)”，與語境不符。5．E解析：依據(jù)上下文可知，如何正確戴隱形眼鏡要聽醫(yī)生的建議，故E項正確。Ⅵ.語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Oneday,anoldmonknamedWisdom,followedbytwoyoungmonks,waswalkingfromonetowntoanother__1__theycaughtsightofalake.Tiredandthirsty,theystoppedtohavearest.__2__oldmonk,pointingtothelake,askedthe__3__(young)onetogethimsomewater.Whenthelittlemonkreachedthelake,acart__4__(draw)byanoxstartedcrossingthelake,__5__madethewaterverymuddy.Thelittlemonkthought,“HowcanIgivethismuddywatertomymastertodrink！”Sohecameback__6__anywater,