九下期末復(fù)習(xí)題

2023-2024學(xué)年度下學(xué)期九年級(jí)總復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)試題精編卷滿分120分,限時(shí)100分鐘Ⅰ.完形填空(每小題2分,共20分)LastMonday,ateachernamedCelinacheerfullyaskedherstudentswhattheirweekendswerelike.Aboysaidthathehadspenta1weekend—hehadhisteeth2outandtheystillhurt.“Whydoyoualwaysseemtobesohappy?”heasked.

Hearingthe3,Celinaansweredwithasmile,“Everymorning,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwilltreatyourwholeday.I4tobecheerful.”

“Andtodayismyluckyday,”sheadded.“5?”thewholeclasswerecurious(好奇的).

“Thismorning,I6amobikeandrodetoschoolasusual.Suddenly,themobikedidn'twork,soIhadtogoanotherkilometerdowntheroad.”

“Themobikeisbrokenandit'syourluckyday?”Thestudentswere7.

“Whatdoyoumean,Celina?”onegirlasked.“Itbrokedownaquarterbeforeclass,soIleftitataproperplaceand8theroad.Youknow,it'sspringnow.Thebeautifulflowers,greentreesandsweetbirdsongsweregreetingmealltheway.SoIhadthechancetoenjoythem.It9metenminutestoarriveandIwasstillabletoteachmyclassontime.”

Thestudents'eyesopenedwide,andthentheysmiled.Celinasmiledback.Somehow,herstorytouchedthem.Shewashappyandsatisfiedthattheyhadaperfectchancetoconsider10inanewway.

1.A.busy B.satisfying C.terrible D.meaningful2.A.pulled B.pushed C.washed D.cleaned3.A.suggestion B.question C.decision D.introduction4.A.fail B.seem C.hate D.choose5.A.Who B.When C.Why D.How6.A.unlocked B.bought C.lent D.made7.A.surprised B.bored C.patient D.nervous8.A.walkedthrough B.walkeddown C.walkedacross D.walkedinto9.A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took10.A.dream B.purpose C.luck D.wishⅡ.閱讀理解(每小題3分,共45分)ACanyouimagineacloudfloatinginthemiddleofyourroom?Doyouwanttoknowwhatitfeelsliketoflylikeabird?Here,wehavepickedoutfourinterestinginventionstosharewithyou.TalkingGlovesFourforeignstudentshavecreatedapairofgloves,andithelpspeopletocommunicatewithpeoplewhohavehearingandspeakingproblems.Theglovesareequippedwithsensors(傳感器).Theyrecognizesignlanguageandtranslateitintotextonasmartphone.Thenthesmartphonechangesthetexttospokenwords.Thusyoucanunderstandsignlanguageeasily.GoogleGlassesGoogleGlassesarelikeacomputerbuiltintoapairofglasses.ThentheglassesallowyoutosurftheInternetandmakecallswithoutevenliftingafinger.TheglassesalsohaveacameraandaGPSmappingsystem.Userscantakeandsharephotos,checkmapsandsurftheInternetjustbylookingup,down,leftandright.IndoorCloudsThat'sarealworld.Anartist,Smildemanagedtocreateasmallbutperfectwhitecloudinthemiddleofaroomusingafogmachine.Butitrequiredcarefulplanning—thetemperature,humidity(濕度)andlightingallhadtobejustright.Thecloudonlylastedforashortwhile,though.WingsuitsThesuitrealizesyourdreamofflyinglikeabird.Well,notexactlyflying,butgliding(滑翔)throughtheair.Itincreasesthesurfaceareaofthehumanbody,whichmakesiteasierforpeopletofloatintheair.Flierswearingwingsuitscanglideonekilometerinabout30seconds.11.Whatdo“TalkingGloves”helppeopletounderstand?A.Spokenwords. B.Signlanguage.C.Writtenwords. D.Thetextonthesmartphone.12.Howcanusersof“GoogleGlasses”surftheInternet?A.Byspeakingtotheglasses. B.Bytappingthekeyboard.C.Byliftingafinger. D.Bymovingtheeyeballs.13.Howdidtheartistcreateawhitecloudintheroom?A.Withafogmachine. B.Withrighttemperature.C.Withafogmachineandcarefulplanning. D.Withafogmachineandrightlighting.14.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyoufly?A.TalkingGloves. B.Wingsuits.C.GoogleGlasses. D.IndoorClouds.15.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.FourInterestingInventions B.FourFamousInventionsC.TheAdvantagesofFourInventions D.FourDreamsoftheFutureBI'mgoodinschool.Idomyworkandstudyalot,butforsomereason,Ihaveaverybadhabitoflosingthings.Lastsummer,Iwasonvacationwithmyfamilyatthebeach.Onthefirstday,myfathergavemeawatchtotaketheplaceoftheoneIhadlosttheyearbefore.“Youneedtohaveawatch,sotakegoodcareofthisone,”hesaid.Thenextday,Iwentswimming.Thesunwasshiningonthewater.Thewaterwaswarmandbeautiful.Iswam.Ifloated(漂浮).Idove(潛水).Ireallyenjoyedbeinginthewater.BythetimeIreturnedtobeach,IwasquitetiredsoIlaydown.Atthatmoment,Irememberedmywatchandlookedtoseewhattimeitwas.Butitwasgone!Isearchedallafternoon,butIcouldnotfindit.Thatnightatdinner,Iarrivedwithmysleeves(衣袖)pulleddown,hopingnoonewouldnoticethatIdidn'thavemywatch.Mysisterasked,“Whattimeisit?”“AskTom,”mymothersaid.“Hehastheexpensivenewwatch.”Dadlookedatmeandsaid,“Don'ttellmethatyou'velostthewatchalready!”“No!”Isaid.Iwassweating(出汗)withgreatfear.IknewIwasgoingtobecaughtinaterriblelie(謊言).Justthen,therewasanannouncement,“Ladiesandgentlemen,averynicewatchwasfoundonthebeachtoday.Ifyoulostoneandcanidentify(確認(rèn))it,pleasecometothefrontdesk.”Immediately(立刻),IknewwhatIhadtodo.Islowlygotup,withmywholefamilystaringatme.Iwenttothedesk.Thereitwas.Thewatchwasnotbroken.Itwasstillworking.Iwalkedbacktothetable,satdownandsaidinalowvoice,“I'msorryIdidn'ttellthetruth.”Myfamilysmiled.TheyknewthatIhadfinallylearnedmylesson.16.Tom'sfathergavehimanewwatchbecauseTom.

A.neededone B.wasonvacationC.dislikedhisoldone D.behavedwellatschool17.WhatdidTomdowhenhefoundthewatchwasgone?A.Hetoldhisfatheraboutthat.B.Heaskedthefrontdeskforhelp.C.Hespentallafternoonsearchingforit.D.Hedidnothingandcontinuedlyingonthebeach.18.HowmightTomfeelaftersaying“No”?A.Upset. B.Worried.C.Relaxed. D.Disappointed.19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Tomstudieshard. B.Tomswimswell.C.Tomalwaystellslies. D.Tomoftenlosesthings.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)esson”inthelastsentencereferto?A.Takegoodcareofourthings.B.It'simportanttolistentoparents.C.Weshouldexcuseothers'mistakes.D.Facemistakesbravelyratherthantellinglies.C根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Magpies(喜鵲)areeverywhereallovertheworld.Theyoftensharethecommonmeaningofluck,whicheverculturetheyarefoundin.IntheUK,thereisapoemaboutwhatseeingadifferentnumberofmagpiesmeans:Oneforsorrow/Twoforjoy/Threeforagirl/Fourforaboy/Fiveforsilver/Sixforgold/21

Threeandfourareusuallyunderstoodtoshowthesex(性別)ofasoon-to-be-bornchildorpossiblytalkingaboutromantic(浪漫的)success.22.Sevenmeansthatasecretwillsuccessfullybekeptawayfromcuriousearsforever.Theyareallpositive,exceptforseeingjustonebird,whichmeansbadluck.23.Bysimplysaluting(致敬)thebirdyoucangetgoodluckbackagain.

ThereisasayinginChinathat“thesingingofamagpieforetellsgoodluckandhappinesswhilethatofacrowforetellsbadluckandmisery(喜鵲報(bào)喜,烏鴉報(bào)喪)”.24.IntheUK,crowsarealsoseenasabadsignbymanypeople.25.Agroupofcrowsisalsocalleda“murder(兇殺)”,bringingtomindthesuperstitions(迷信)surroundingthebird.

A.However,thereisawayoutB.SevenforasecretnevertobetoldC.Fiveandsixmeanthatthepersonislikelytosoonfindwealth(財(cái)富)D.Itmeansthatmagpiesaresignsofgoodluck,whilecrowsarethoseofbadfortune(運(yùn)氣)E.InTVshowsandfilms,ifyouseeagroupofcrowscrying,thatistointroduceanairofmisery(悲慘)ordeath21.22.23.24.25.

Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空(每小題2分,共20分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。SichuanOpera(戲劇)isoneofChina's26(old)andmostpopularlocaloperas.ItstartedattheendoftheMingandthebeginningoftheQingDynasty.Differentkindsofart27(form)werebroughtintomixwiththelocaltraditions,musicanddances.Today'sSichuanOperais28newformofart.It'sbesttowatchaSichuanoperawhenyouvisitSichuan.

SichuanOperathatis29(especial)popularinthesouthwestofChinaisthemostpowerfullocalopera.Face-changingis30(it)Top1Wonder.Itissaidthatancientpeoplepaintedtheirfaces31(drive)awaywildanimals.SichuanOpera32(take)inthisancientskillandperfectsitintoanart.Artistsin33(tradition)clothesdancearound,shakingtheirheadsupordownandchangingthethinpaintedmasks(面具)overtheirfaces.Theydothissoquicklythatyouwillbeleftsurprisedat34theycancontrolthemaskssoskillfully.

It'snotonlyalocalopera35ashowofmusic,puppetry(木偶)andhumor.Inshort,SichuanOperaiswellworthwatching.

26.27.28.29.30.

31.32.33.34.35.

Ⅳ.閱讀表達(dá)(每小題3分,共15分)閱讀下面短文,回答短文后面的各個(gè)小題。FarmerPakSadimanhasmadeithistasktodosomethingaboutCentralJava'swatershortageproblem,littlebylittle.Hehaschangedhisdryvillageintoaplacerichingroundwaterbyplantingtreesonnearbylandforthelast19years,andheisencouragingotherstojoinin,too.SadimanrealizedthatthelandwasinneedofsomewaterwhentheGendolRiver—previously(以前)thesourceofwaterforvillagers—wasquicklydryingup.Evenrubbertrees,thelocalpeople'smainsourceofincome(收入來(lái)源),weresodrythattheycouldnolongerproducerubberlatex(橡膠乳).ItwasthenthatSadimantookactionsothathischildrenandgrandchildrencouldtakeadvantageoftheplantedtrees.“Banyan(榕樹(shù))trees,unlikerubbertrees,cankeepgroundwater.Themorebanyantreesareplanted,themorecleanwatervillagerswillget,”hethought.Althoughhewentthroughahardtime,thefarmerneverbecamediscouragedfromachievinghisgoal—providinghisvillagewithacleanwatersource.He'splantedatleast11,000treesoverthelast19years,andhisvillageseemstohaveescapedfromthedryseason.VillagershavejoinedinSadiman'seffortsandworkedalongsidehimtoplantthetrees.“PakSadimanisourhero.Thisvillageusedtofightwithawatershortage,butnowwehaveenoughwaterbecauseofhim,”saidtheheadofthevillage.

Sadimansaidaslongashe'shealthy,he'llcontinuetoplanttreestohelpprovidecleanwaterforhisvillagers.36.Whatproblemdidthevillagehave?37.WhatdidSadimandotosolvetheproblem?38.HowlonghasSadimanbeenworkingonthetask?39.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“escapedfrom”inParagraph5meaninChinese?40.WhatdoyouthinkofSadiman?Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共20分)近段時(shí)間,某中學(xué)不少學(xué)生因感冒不能正常上課,影響了學(xué)習(xí)。為此,學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華準(zhǔn)備利用EnglishBroadcast時(shí)間建議學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣和加強(qiáng)體育鍛煉,以提高身體素質(zhì)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提示,為他準(zhǔn)備一份英語(yǔ)發(fā)言稿。現(xiàn)象因感冒不能上課,影響了學(xué)習(xí)建議生活習(xí)慣健康飲食……保證睡眠……加強(qiáng)鍛煉參加體育活動(dòng)……其他……期望……參考詞匯:affectvt.影響要求:(1)短文須包含要點(diǎn)提示中的所有信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)詞數(shù):80左右(短文開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名。Boysandgirls,WelcometoourEnglishBroadcast!I'mLiHua,chairmanofStudents'Union.That'sall!Thanksforyourlistening!

2023-2024學(xué)年度下學(xué)期九年級(jí)總復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)試題精編卷答案全解全析Ⅰ.[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。一位老師向?qū)W生講述了今天早上的經(jīng)歷,并告訴學(xué)生:無(wú)論發(fā)生什么事,都要積極地面對(duì)。1.C考查形容詞辨析。busy忙碌的;satisfying令人滿意的;terrible糟糕的;meaningful有意義的。根據(jù)“theystillhurt”可知拔牙了,牙還疼,說(shuō)明這個(gè)周末很糟糕,故選C。2.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。pull拉,拔;push推;wash清洗;clean清理。根據(jù)“hehadhisteeth...out”可知,此處指拔牙,故選A。3.B考查名詞辨析。suggestion建議;question問(wèn)題;decision決定;introduction介紹。根據(jù)上文的“Whydoyoualwaysseemtobesohappy?”可知,賽琳娜聽(tīng)到這個(gè)問(wèn)題,故選B。4.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。fail失敗;seem似乎;hate討厭;choose選擇。根據(jù)上句“Everymorning,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwilltreatyourwholeday.”可知,此處指“選擇(快樂(lè))”,故選D。5.C考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。who誰(shuí);when什么時(shí)候;why為什么;how如何。根據(jù)“Andtodayismyluckyday”可知,全班學(xué)生都想知道為什么今天是老師的幸運(yùn)日,故選C。6.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。unlock解鎖;buy買(mǎi);lend借出;make制作。根據(jù)“amobikeandrode”可知是解鎖摩拜單車(chē),故選A。7.A考查形容詞辨析。surprised驚訝的;bored無(wú)聊的;patient耐心的;nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“Themobikeisbrokenandit'syourluckyday?”可知,學(xué)生們認(rèn)為單車(chē)壞了,怎么會(huì)是幸運(yùn)日,所以都感到驚訝,故選A。8.B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。walkthrough穿過(guò);walkdown沿著……走;walkacross橫穿;walkinto走進(jìn)。根據(jù)“soIleftitataproperplaceand...theroad”可知是指沿著路走,故選B。9.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。pay支付,主語(yǔ)是人;spend花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是人;cost花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是物;take花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)一般是it。故選D。10.C考查名詞辨析。句意:她感到高興和滿意的是,他們有了一個(gè)完美的機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)以一種全新的方式考慮運(yùn)氣。dream夢(mèng)想;purpose目的;luck運(yùn)氣;wish希望。結(jié)合上文賽琳娜介紹自己的幸運(yùn)日可知,此處是指運(yùn)氣,故選C。Ⅱ. A[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了四個(gè)有趣的發(fā)明:TalkingGloves,GoogleGlasses,IndoorClouds和Wingsuits。11.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TalkingGloves”部分中的“Theyrecognizesignlanguageandtranslateitintotextonasmartphone.”可知,這種手套可以幫助人們識(shí)別手語(yǔ)。故選B。12.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)“GoogleGlasses”部分中的“TheglassesalsohaveacameraandaGPSmapping...bylookingup,down,leftandright.”可知,用戶可以通過(guò)上下左右看來(lái)拍攝和分享照片、查看地圖和上網(wǎng)。由此推知,用戶可以通過(guò)轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)眼球來(lái)瀏覽網(wǎng)頁(yè)。故選D。13.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IndoorClouds”中的描述可知,斯邁德用霧機(jī)在房間中央創(chuàng)造了一小塊白云。但這需要精確地控制溫度、濕度、光照。由此可推斷,A、B、D三項(xiàng)的表述均不完整。故選C。14.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wingsuits”部分的描述可知,Wingsuits可以幫你像鳥(niǎo)一樣飛翔。故選B。15.A標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文章第一段中最后一句話“Here,wehavepickedoutfourinterestinginventionstosharewithyou.”可知,這篇文章主要介紹了四個(gè)有趣的發(fā)明。故選A。B[語(yǔ)篇解讀]這是一篇記敘文。文章通過(guò)湯姆丟失手表的故事告訴我們不要說(shuō)謊,要敢于面對(duì)錯(cuò)誤。16.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Youneedtohaveawatch”可知,爸爸給了湯姆一塊新手表是因?yàn)闇沸枰直?。故選A。17.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“Isearchedallafternoon,butIcouldnotfindit.”可知,手表丟了之后,湯姆花費(fèi)了整個(gè)下午的時(shí)間去尋找。故選C。18.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段的“Iwassweatingwithgreatfear.”可知,湯姆說(shuō)完“沒(méi)有丟”后應(yīng)當(dāng)很擔(dān)心謊言被揭穿。故選B。19.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中“Iwassweatingwithgreatfear.IknewIwasgoingtobecaughtinaterriblelie.”可推斷,湯姆之所以出汗,是因?yàn)樗唤?jīng)常說(shuō)謊。故選C。20.D詞匯指代題。根據(jù)最后一段的“I'msorryIdidn'ttellthetruth.”可知,謊言被揭穿之后,湯姆后悔說(shuō)了謊。由此可推斷,湯姆得到的教訓(xùn)是要敢于面對(duì)錯(cuò)誤,而不是說(shuō)謊。故選D。C[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了中國(guó)和英國(guó)文化中的喜鵲和烏鴉的文化象征。21.B由詩(shī)歌中的數(shù)字可以判斷,此處指七只喜鵲的含義。故選B。22.C聯(lián)系空格前一句中的Threeandfour和后一句中的Seven可以判斷,此處指Fiveandsix。故選C。23.A由空格下句的描述可以判斷,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。24.D由文意可知,此處是對(duì)“喜鵲報(bào)喜,烏鴉報(bào)喪”的解釋說(shuō)明。故選D。25.E結(jié)合空格前后句可以判斷,此處講述烏鴉的情況。故選E。Ⅲ.[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了川劇的形成、發(fā)展及審美價(jià)值等相關(guān)信息。26.oldest考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。句意:川劇是中國(guó)最古老、最受歡迎的地方戲曲之一。“oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”,意為“最……的……之一”,故此處填形容詞的最高級(jí)oldest。27.forms考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。句意:不同種類的藝術(shù)形式被引入,與當(dāng)?shù)貍鹘y(tǒng)、音樂(lè)和舞蹈相融合。根據(jù)Differentkindsof可知,此處用form的復(fù)數(shù)形式forms。28.a考查冠詞的用法。句意:今天的川劇是一種新的藝術(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意和newformofart可知,此處泛指“一種新的藝術(shù)形式”,new以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,用不定冠詞a。故填a。29.especially考查副詞的用法。句意:在中國(guó)西南地區(qū)特別流行的川劇是最有影響力的地方戲曲。popular是形容詞,應(yīng)當(dāng)用副詞修飾。故填especially。30.its考查物主代詞的用法。句意:變臉是它的第一大奇跡。此處表示“它的(川劇的)”,故用形容詞性物主代詞its。31.todrive考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。句意:據(jù)說(shuō),古人畫(huà)臉譜是為了趕走野獸。根據(jù)句意及句子成分可知,driveawaywildanimals是paintedtheirfaces的目的。故此處用動(dòng)詞不定式todrive作目的狀語(yǔ)。32.takes考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:川劇吸收了這一古老的技藝,并將其完善為一門(mén)藝術(shù)。根據(jù)and和perfects可知,與其并列的動(dòng)詞take也應(yīng)當(dāng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填takes。33.traditional考查形容詞的用法。此處修飾名詞clothes,作定語(yǔ),故填形容詞traditional。34.how考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:他們做得如此之快,以至于你會(huì)對(duì)他們?nèi)绾稳绱耸炀毜乜刂泼婢吒械襟@訝。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,at之后跟賓語(yǔ)從句,且從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞;結(jié)合“theycancontrolthemaskssoskillfully”可知,此處表示“如何”。故填how。35.but考查連詞的用法。根據(jù)“notonlyalocalopera...ashowofmusic...”可知,此處為“notonly...but(also)...”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“不但……而且……”。故填but。Ⅳ.[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文,講述的是P