Unit3單元話題滿分范文必背-2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練（人教版）

Unit3Isthisyourpencil?單元話題滿分范文必背一、啟事類1．假如你是Mary，你丟了一塊紅色的手表。它對(duì)你很重要，你必須找到它。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示用英文寫一則尋物啟事，說明情況。你的號(hào)碼是：764—6859。根據(jù)要求寫一則不少于五句話的尋物啟事。要求：1.語句通順、意思連貫；

2.啟事要包括說明中提到的所有信息。詞匯提示：important重要的Lost____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：LostIlostawatchyesterday.It’sredandnice.It’sveryimportanttome.Imustfindit.Pleasecallmeat7646859.Thankyouforyourhelp.Mary【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文屬于應(yīng)用文體，就丟了一塊手表寫一個(gè)尋物啟事。根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定并準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：文章以第一人稱為主，時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)為主，注意語言連貫、無語法以及拼寫錯(cuò)誤。2．話題分析本單元寫作話題要求同學(xué)們能夠簡(jiǎn)單地介紹物品，并能根據(jù)相關(guān)的提示寫簡(jiǎn)單的尋物啟事或招領(lǐng)啟事。寫作方法“四要素”法寫尋物/招領(lǐng)啟事。1.確定標(biāo)題類型（Lost/Found）。2.丟失/拾獲物品的名稱。3.具體描述物品的特征。4.注明聯(lián)系方式。素材積累1.寫尋物/招領(lǐng)啟事類作文常用詞匯：pencil,eraser,my,thanks,ask…for,find,lost,call,must,email2.寫尋物/招領(lǐng)啟事類作文常用句型：Ilostmy…Isthis/thatyour…?Aretheyyours?…are/isin…Ask…for…Call…at…寫作任務(wù)假如你叫MarySmith，你的學(xué)生證丟了。你的學(xué)生證號(hào)是M313258，學(xué)生證上面有你的照片和名字。請(qǐng)寫一則尋物啟事。你的聯(lián)系是2980368。寫作模板尋物招領(lǐng)啟事標(biāo)題類型Lost/Found丟夫/拾獲物品的名稱Ilost/found…物品特征Thenumberis…Youcansee…onit.聯(lián)系方式Pleasecall/email…at…滿分作文__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文IlostmyschoolIDcard.ThenumberofmyschoolIDcardisM313258.YoucanseemyphotoandmynameMarySmithonit.Imustfindit.Myphonenumberis2986368.Pleasecallmeifyoufindit.Thankyou.【詳解】1.題干解讀：題目要求根據(jù)提示要點(diǎn)，寫一則尋物招領(lǐng)啟事，可以適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮，寫作時(shí)要運(yùn)用正確的英語表達(dá)，要選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和短語。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時(shí)要緊扣主題，本文應(yīng)該用第一人稱、第二人稱來介紹內(nèi)容；時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，多用簡(jiǎn)單句；在介紹內(nèi)容時(shí)，力求語言準(zhǔn)確，內(nèi)容完整，保證行文連貫，條理清晰。3．根據(jù)下列表格信息分別寫一則失物招領(lǐng)和尋物啟事。Thing:watchColor:blackName:JimGreenTelephonenumber:4565632Thing:watchColor:blackName:LindaBrownEmailaddress（地址）:lindagz@gfimail.Lost:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Found:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】參考范文：LostLastweekend,Iwenttothepark.Thereweresomanypeople.Becauseofmycarelessness,Ilostmywatch.Itisblack.Ifyoufoundmywatch,pleasecallmeat4565632.Thanks.JimGreenFoundIsthisyournewwatch?Ifoundanewwatchinthepark.Itisblack.Iknowthemanwholostitwillbeanxious.Ifsomeonehadlostit,pleaseemailmeatlindagz@gfimail..LindaBrown【詳解】1.題干解讀：題目要求根據(jù)表格信息，寫出失物招領(lǐng)和尋物啟事，可以適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮，寫作時(shí)要運(yùn)用正確的英語表達(dá)，要選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和短語。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時(shí)要符合對(duì)應(yīng)文本的格式，本文多用第一人稱、第三人稱來介紹內(nèi)容；時(shí)態(tài)采用一般過去時(shí)；在介紹內(nèi)容時(shí)，力求語言準(zhǔn)確，內(nèi)容完整，保證行文連貫，條理清晰。4．假如你丟失了一個(gè)筆記本，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示寫一則尋物啟事。（1）你叫Eric，在圖書館里丟了一個(gè)筆記本；（2）筆記本是綠色的；（3）你的名字在上面；（4）你的聯(lián)系是7592692，電子郵箱是eric678@gmail。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】參考范文LostIlostmynotebookintheschoollibrary.It’sgreen.Myname,Eric,isonit.Pleasecallmeat7592692oremailmeateric678@gmail.【詳解】1.題干解讀：這篇作文要求考生根據(jù)提示的信息，寫一則尋物啟事，屬于啟事類寫作。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：審題可知，這則啟事應(yīng)以第一人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主來陳述。寫作時(shí)承接開頭，要緊扣要點(diǎn)提示，寫清楚主要信息，包括個(gè)人信息和丟失物的信息，做到言簡(jiǎn)意賅。行文注意主謂一致，保證無語法和單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤。5．書面表達(dá)假如你叫Harry，你撿到了一本書，請(qǐng)你寫一則招領(lǐng)啟事，你的號(hào)碼是3264958。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Found:Abook.Isthisyourbook?PleasecallHarryat3264958.【詳解】試題分析：這是一篇材料作文，結(jié)合所給材料，要把“Found招領(lǐng)啟事”有條理地表達(dá)出來，注意這種應(yīng)用文的“文名、物品名稱、聯(lián)系方式與聯(lián)系人”這四個(gè)要素要齊全。還要注意敘述順序，符合邏輯關(guān)系。寫作亮點(diǎn)：本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，語言簡(jiǎn)練。按照“Found”這種應(yīng)用文的格式，條理清晰得把應(yīng)用文寫作要素完整表達(dá)出來。本文還采用了“call...at...”這樣的固定搭配，文意表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，使文章增色不少。6．假如你是Jim，看到“失物招領(lǐng)”啟事欄后，發(fā)現(xiàn)你昨天撿到的手表是Tony的。你準(zhǔn)備寫一份啟事，通知Tony來領(lǐng)取他的手表。你的號(hào)碼是76398475.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Found:AwatchIsthisyourwatch?PleasecallJim.Phonenumber:76398475.【詳解】如果你拾到別人的東西,你該怎樣歸還給失主呢?你需要寫Found,分五部分：1.標(biāo)題(Found)2.拾到的東西3.詢問某物是不是失主的4.聯(lián)系人5.聯(lián)系7．假如你是Steven，你丟了一只藍(lán)色鉛筆盒，你想找到它，你的號(hào)碼為835?9465。請(qǐng)據(jù)此寫一則英文尋物啟事，詞數(shù)40左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文LostMynameisSteven.Ilostmypencilbox.Itisblueandtwopensandaneraserareinit.Imustfindit.Myphonenumberis835?9465.Pleasecallme.Thanks.

Steven【詳解】1.題干解讀：這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要寫一篇尋物啟事。寫作時(shí)要運(yùn)用正確的英語表達(dá)，要選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和短語。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：文章主要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)描寫。用簡(jiǎn)單的語言描寫出自己丟失的物品的主要特征，包括自己的聯(lián)系方式，注意寫作時(shí)描寫要具體，思路清晰，語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，用詞恰當(dāng)，意思通俗易懂。二、材料作文8．假設(shè)你是Dale,你的號(hào)碼是3478697,你在學(xué)校門口撿到了一件黑色的夾克衫，你詢問了Mike和Tom后,仍然沒能找到失主。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容先編寫段對(duì)話，再擬一則招領(lǐng)啟事。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Dale:Hello,Mike!Isthisyourjacket?Mike:No,itisn’t.Myjacketisblue.Dale:Excuseme,Tom.Isthisyourjacket?Tom:No,itisn’t.Myjacketisgreen.Found:Ajacket.Isthisyourjacket?Itisblack.PleasecallDaleat3478697.【詳解】亮點(diǎn)說明：這篇習(xí)作雖然內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)單，但層次清晰，表達(dá)流暢。文中使用了諸如excuseme等非常好的短語，多種一般疑