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八年級英語期中考試(一)第一部分選擇題一、單項選擇(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)1.MyfriendAmyis________honestgirl.Shenevertellslies.A.a B.an C.the D./2.ShelikessingingandIalwayshearher________throughthewall.A.voice B.sounds C.noise D.words3.Youshouldsharethings________othersandhelppeople________need.A.with;on B.to;in C.with;in D.for;with4.Kittyisa_________girl.ShemademanymistakesintheMathstest.A.careful B.carefully C.careless D.carelessly5.Peteris_________ofthesixstudents.A.heavy B.heavier C.heaviest D.theheaviest6.—Howlongdoesshespend________volleyballeveryweek?—Morethantwohours.A.play B.playing C.plays D.toplay7.Shewentshoppingwithherfriendsinsteadof________athomeyesterday.A.stay B.staying C.tostay D.stayed8.Trytobefriendlytoyourclassmates.Itwillbe________foryoutomakefriends.A.easily B.moreeasily C.easiest D.easier9.Davidscoredawonderfulgoal____________thefootballmatchandtheteamwonthematch____________.A.intheendof;intheend B.intheend;attheendofC.attheendof;intheend D.attheendof;attheendof10.—Whodiditbetter,LilyorLucy?—IthinkLilydidjust________Lucy.A.aswellas B.asgoodas C.asbetteras D.morebadlythan11.Ifwewanttokeephealthy,weshouldeat_______fastfood,________freshvegetablesandtakeenoughexercise.A.fewer;fewer B.less;more C.fewer;more D.less;less12.ThenumberofcollegestudentsinJiangsuthisyear_______morethan500,000.A.is B.are C.am D./13.Whydon’tyou_________anEnglishClubtopractice_________English?A.tojoin,speaking B.join,speakingC.join,tospeak D.tojoin,tospeak14.—________—Sheisshyandquiet.A.Howisshelike? B.Whatdoesshelike?C.Whatisshelike? D.Whatdoesshelooklike?15.—WhataboutgoingtoBochishanParknextweek,Daniel?—________!Wewillhaveagoodtimethere.A.Certainlynot B.Soundsgreat C.Goodluck D.Nevermind二、完型填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Oneday,agentlemanwastravelingona_____16_____.Hefeltthirstyandgotoffatastationinsearchofwater.However,beforehegotbacktothecoach,ithadleft.Itwasgettingdark.Hedecidedtofindaplace_____17_____forthenight.Hewenttoanearbyhoteltoaskforaroom,buttheywerefull.Atlast,he_____18_____asmallhousebelongingtoalocalvillager.Heaskedtheownerofthehousewhetherhecouldstayforanight.Theownerquickly_____19_____.Thentheownerprovidedhimwithfoodandgavehimaroomanddidnotaskorexpectanything_____20_____.At10pm.thatnight,aman_____21_____incolorfulclothingenteredtheroomandaskedthevillagertopayhisdebts(債)immediately(立即).Hewassorudethatthevillagerfeltfrightened.Themanrealizedthathishostwasin_____22_____ofmoney.Thenextmorning,heputanenvelopeonthetableintheroomandleft.Whenthevillagercamebackandsawit,heopeneditwith_____23_____.Helookedinsideandfoundanotewithhisnameonit.Thenotesaid,“Yesterday,Iheardtheconversation(對話)betweenyouandthestranger.Youhelpedme,andyouaskedfor_____24_____fromme.Itistimeformetohelpyou.”Moneyfellfromitontothefloor,andthepoorvillagerpickeditupwithtearsinhiseyes.Hesaidinalow_____25_____,“Thankyou,myguest.”16.A.coach B.bus C.train D.plane17.A.enjoy B.wait C.prepare D.stay18.A.got B.reached C.arrived D.arrivedin19.A.answered B.decided C.stopped D.agreed20.A.infact B.inaddition C.inchange D.inreturn21.A.wore B.waswearing C.was D.dressed22.A.need B.short C.less D.needing23.A.joy B.surprise C.happiness D.sadness24.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything25.A.noise B.sounds C.voice D.smile三、閱讀單選(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)ADoyouliketravelling?Ifso,cometoEastCoastTravelService.2-daySuzhouCultureTour(旅行)HowaboutgoingtoSuzhoufortheweekend?YoucanvisitSuzhouGardens,enjoyKunquoperaandtastelocalsnacks.Price:¥690
Calluson800-817-72334-dayQingdaoPrivate(私人的)TourQingdaohasbeautifulsunshine,whitebeachesandcleanwater.Youcanwalkonthebeachesandenjoythefreshair.Price:¥669(1person)
¥550perperson(2-5persons)¥530perperson(6-9persons)Calluson800-810-62885-dayTaiwanGroupTourTaiwanisawonderfulplace.YoucanclimbAliMountainandgoboatingonSunMoonLake.
Price:¥8,500
Calluson800-850-82888-dayLondonPrivateTourCometoLondonforafewdaystoenjoytheThamesandvisitBigBen.Price:¥16,800
Calluson800-830-7288HowlongistheSuzhouCultureTour?A.Twodays. B.Fourdays. C.Fivedays. D.Eightdays.27.Mrs.Liisgoingtotakethe4-dayQingdaoPrivateTourwithhertwodaughters.What’sthetotalcostofthetour?A.¥1,590 B.¥1,650 C.¥2,007 D.¥47,40028.IfyouwanttogoboatingonSunMoonLake,youshouldcall__________.A.800-817-7233 B.800-810-6288 C.800-830-7288 D.800-850-828829.Ifyoutakethe8-dayLondonPrivateTour,youcan__________.A.enjoyKunquopera B.climbAliMountainC.enjoytheThames D.havefunonthebeach30.Theinformationmaycomefrom__________.A.drivingschool B.travelservice C.sportscentre D.busstationBManymiddleschoolstudentsdon’tknowhowtospendtheirfreetime.Whentheyhaveholidays,theyalwayshavenothingtodoandfeelbored.Somemayplaycomputergamesalldaylongandsomemaystayinbedandsleepallday.It’snotagoodway.Herearesomesuggestions(建議).Ifyoudon’tliketostayathome,youcangoforapicnicorplaysomesports.Inthisway,youcantakesomefreshairandkeephealthy.Ifyouliketostayathome,youmayenjoysomelightmusicorreadafewnovels.Youcanplaysomeindoorgamessuchaschess,cards,andtabletennis.Youcanalsoplantsometreesandflowersinyourgardentomakeyourhomebeautiful.Itisalsoagoodwaytokeepapetandtalkwithit.Justdevelop(發(fā)展)somehobbiesandyouwillfeelmuchhappierafteralongholiday.31.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveifyouwanttostayathome?A.Six. B.Five. C.Eight. D.Nine.32.Whydoweneedtodosportsinourfreetime?A.Tokeephealthy. B.Tomakemorefriends.C.Tomakeourstudiesbetter. D.Toknowabouttheworld.33.WhichisNOTagoodwaytospendourfreetimeaccordingtothewriter?A.Goingforapicnic. B.Sleepingallday.C.Playingchess. D.Keepingapet.34.Whatis(are)importanttoyoutospendyourfreetimeaccordingtothewriter?A.Money. B.Friends. C.Hobbies. D.Trees.35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whattodowhenyoustayathome. B.Howtodevelopyourhobby.C.Howtospendyourfreetime. D.Howtokeephealthy.CDearMrsGreen,MymumisbusypreparingforthecomingChristmas.Shehasalistofthefood,presentsandwork.Forexample,shehastodecoratetheChristmastreeswithcolourfullightsandflowers.Sheworriesalotaboutwhentofinishallthethings.IhelpherasmuchasIcan.ButIthinkshedoestoomuch.Shegetsangryeasily.Itmakesmeandmybrotherangry,too.WhydowehavetodoallthesethingsatChristmas?SamDearSam,MostpeopleliketodoallthetraditionalthingsatChristmas.Itmakesthemfeeltheatmosphere(氣氛)ofthetraditionalfestival.Itisagoodtimeforfamilymemberstogettogether.Peopleliketocookturkeyandalltheothertraditionalfood.TheyevenliketocookBrusselssprouts(甘藍)—althoughmanypeopledon’tlikethetaste!Idoallthosetraditionalthings,too.Yourmothergetsangrybecauseshewantsthingstobeperfect.Helpherasmuchasyoucan.Dosomeofthethingsonherlistthatshehasn’tdoneyet.MaybeyouandyourbrothercoulddecoratetheChristmastrees,right?Thatisfun,butittakesalotoftimetodecoratethem.MrsGreen36.Theunderlinedword“decorate”means________inChinese.A.種植 B.搬運 C.定制 D.裝飾37.Thereareatleast________peopleinSam’sfamily.A.two B.three C.four D.five38.________makespeoplefeeltheatmosphereofthefestival.A.BuyingChristmastrees B.DoingthetraditionalthingsC.cookingtraditionalfood D.Buyingfoodandpresents39.Sam’smotherisangrybecause________.A.Samdoesn’tliketohelpher B.shewantsthingstobeperfectC.theChristmasiscomingsoon D.shehastodothesamething40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Sam’smotherisbusypreparingfortheChristmas.B.MrsGreendoesn’tdotraditionalthings.C.Samandhisbrotherarehelpingasmuchastheycan.D.It’snotfunnytomaketheChristmastreebeautiful.第二部分非選擇題四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)41.Hefelt________(comfortable)yesterday,sohewenttoseeadoctor.42.Shelooksalittle________(slim)thanbeforebecauseofdoingexercise.43.Thankyouforcomingtomyparty.Help________(you)tosomefruit,myfriends.44.Mayismyonlinefriend.Sheoftenteachesmetospeak________(France)onFacebook.45.Tommy,________(notforget)toturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.46.________(read)isveryimportanttolearnEnglishwell.47.SallyranmoreslowlythanMillie,shecame____(four)intherace.48.Itis____(correct)anddangeroustocrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.49.Thesaladwillsoongobadintheair.Let’sputitinthefridge________(keep)itfresh.50.Whatisthe________(high)ofthebuilding?五、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)51.Simon富有幽默感,他常常使我們發(fā)笑。Simon_________very_________andheoftenmakesuslaugh.52.盡量仔細一些,下次就會更少犯錯誤了。Trytobemorecareful,thenyouwillmake_________nexttime.53.我們的籃球決賽昨天下午在體育中心舉行了。Ourbasketballfinal_____________________atthesportscenteryesterdayafternoon.54.當Jimmy看到真正的埃菲爾鐵塔時,他不能相信他的眼睛。Jimmy_________whenhesawtherealEiffelTower.55.沒有你們的支持,我無法堅持下去。________,Ican’tkeepiton.六、根據漢語提示填空(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)56.Pleasedrawa________lineonthepieceofpaper.(筆直的)57.Youshouldlearntobe________whenyoudoanythingatanytime.(耐心的)58.AmericanEnglishisdifferentfrom________Englishinsomeways.(英國的)59.“ThemorecarefulIam,thefewer________(錯誤)Iwillmake”,hesaidtohimself.60.Itisnecessaryforustokeepourclassroomcleanand________everyday.(整潔的)七、閱讀填表(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)先通讀下面的短文,根據短文內容,在文章后表格的空格內填入一個最恰當的單詞。每個空格只能填一個單詞。Haveyoueverregretted(后悔)whatyoudidinthepast?Anyonearoundyouwillhavenodifficultyintellinghis/herregrets.Aswegetolder,welookbackandwishthatwehadmadebetterchoices.Whatcanwedotoavoid(避免)futureregrets?MakebetterplansIfyoubegintodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.Theearlier,thebetter.Youwillknowwhatcomesfirstandwhatcomeslast.You’llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn’tdo.Ifchangeshappen,youcanhavemoretimetodealwiththem.LiveamoreactivelifeYoucangoaroundmoreoften.Moreoutdooractivitiescankeepyourelaxed.Don’tforgetthatyouneedtobekind.“Thankyou”canbringasmiletosomeone’sface.Learntosay“sorry”anddon’tbeangrywithothers.FindtherightfriendAfriendmaymakeyourlifeandheorshecanbreakyourlifeaswell.Soyouneedtothinktwicewhenyouchooseafriend.Goodfriendswillalwaysbetteryourideas.Whenyouhaveproblems,askothersforhelp.Thatlittlehelpmaygetyougoodresults.Neverfearfailure(失敗)Everybodyfails.Eventhegreatestpersonfails.Weshouldnotbeafraidofit,becausefailureisnottheendoftheroad.Wemustlearnfromfailureandimprove(提高)ourselves.Lifeisgood.Wedon’thavetoliveinourpast,butwedohopethatwecanplanbetter,livebetter,andworkbetterwhenwehavethechancetodoso.Title:_____61_____toavoidfutureregretsMakebetterplansMakeaplanbeforebeginningtodosomething.Knowwhatyoushoulddoand_____62_____do.LiveamoreactivelifeDooutdooractivitiesmoreoftentorelax._____63_____tobekindtothepeoplewhoarearoundyou.FindtherightfriendThink____64____whenyouchooseafriend.Withothers’help,youmaygetgoodresults.NeverfearfailureDon’tbe_____65_____offailure.Takefailureasachancetolearnandmakeourselvesbetter.八、短文首字母填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Kitty’scousinLindacomesfromtheUSA.YesterdayKitty’steacherinvitedLindatoj__66__theirschooltriptotheWorldParkwiththeClass1,Grade8students.
Itwasafinewarmday.Ittookthemabouttwohourstot__67__abusthere.Therewasalotoftrafficonthewayandthejourneywasalittleb__68__.Whentheyf__69__arrivedatthepark,allofthemcouldn’tw__70__togetoffthebus.Soonthewholeworldwasthereinfrontofthem.Theycouldseemodelsofo__71__ahundredplacesofinterestfromallovertheworld.Theybecameverye__72__whentheysawthemodelEiffelTowermadeofsteel.ThemodelGoldenGateBridgelookedasgreatastheoneinAmerica.Lindacouldn’tb__73__hereyes.Itwasanamazingdayb__74__theysawthemainsightsoftheworldinjustoneday.Thesonganddanceshowswerealsowonderful.Theylearntalotaboutdifferentc__75__.九、小作文(本大題共20分)76.假如你叫Emma,在英語角活動中向大家介紹一下你最喜歡的一天及原因。參考詞匯:Friday,favorite,music,because,PE,playgames,history,fun,interesting________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年級英語期中考試(一)參考答案1.B【詳解】句意:我的朋友艾米是一個誠實的女孩。她從不說謊??疾楣谠~。根據“MyfriendAmyis...honestgirl.”可知此處泛指“一個誠實的女孩”,honest以元音音素開頭,其前用不定冠詞an。故選B。2.A【詳解】句意:她喜歡唱歌,我總是隔著墻聽到她的聲音??疾槊~辨析。voice說話聲,歌唱聲;sounds聲音,響聲;noise噪音;words單詞。根據“Shelikessinging”可知聽到的是歌唱聲。故選A。3.C【詳解】句意:你應該和別人分享東西,幫助需要幫助的人??疾楣潭ù钆?。sharesthwithsb“與某人分享某物”,故第一空填with。inneed“迫切需要”,故選C。4.C【詳解】句意:基蒂是個粗心的女孩。她在數學考試中犯了許多錯誤??疾樵~匯辨析。careful仔細的;carefully仔細地;careless粗心大意的;carelessly粗心大意地。根據“a...girl”可知用形容詞作定語,結合“ShemademanymistakesintheMathstest.”可知犯了很多錯誤,是粗心的。故選C。5.D【詳解】句意:彼得是六個學生中最重的??疾樾稳菰~最高級。根據“ofthesixstudents”可知用形容詞最高級,其前要加the。故選D。6.B【詳解】句意:——她每星期花多長時間打排球?——兩個多小時??疾榉侵^語動詞。spend+時間+doingsth“花費時間做某事”,動名詞作賓語,故選B。7.B【詳解】句意:昨天她和朋友去購物了,沒有待在家里??疾榉侵^語動詞。介詞of后接動名詞staying。故選B。8.D【詳解】句意:盡量對你的同學友好。你會更容易交到朋友。考查形容詞比較級。easily容易地,副詞;easy容易的,形容詞。be動詞后接形容詞作表語,排除AB;再由“Trytobefriendlytoyourclassmates.”可知對同學友好能更容易交到朋友,用比較級easier。故選D。9.C【詳解】句意:大衛(wèi)在足球賽的最后踢了一個漂亮的球,最后球隊贏了??疾榻樵~短語。intheend最后;attheendof在……最后。第一空后有“thefootballmatch”,表示在足球賽的最后;第二空用于句末作狀語,表示最終贏了。故選C。10.A【詳解】句意:——誰做得更好,Lily還是Lucy?——我認為Lily和Lucy做得一樣好??疾楦痹~原級。aswellas如……一樣好,well是副詞原級;asgoodas如……一樣好,good是形容詞原級;asbetteras錯誤結構;morebadlythan錯誤結構。as…as中間接形容詞或副詞原級,排除C選項。badly的比較級是worse,排除D選項。修飾動詞did,要用副詞,排除B選項,故選A。11.B【詳解】句意:如果我們想保持健康,我們應該少吃快餐,多吃新鮮蔬菜,并進行足夠的鍛煉??疾楸容^級。fewer較少的,修飾可數名詞;less較少的,修飾不可數名詞;more更多的。根據“Ifwewanttokeephealthy,weshouldeat…fastfood,…freshvegetables”可知,想要保持健康,要少吃快餐,多吃新鮮蔬菜,fastfood是不可數名詞,故第一空填less,第二空填more,故選B。12.A【詳解】句意:今年江蘇的大學生人數超過了50萬。考查主謂一致。根據“Thenumberof”可知此處表示大學生的人數,be動詞用is。故選A。13.B【詳解】句意:為什么你不加入英語俱樂部以練習說英語?考查固定句型及非謂語動詞。Whydon’tyoudosth.?你為什么不做某事呢?practicedoingsth.練習做某事。故選B。14.C【詳解】句意:——她是一個什么樣的人?——她又害羞又安靜??疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howisshelike錯誤結構;Whatdoesshelike她喜歡什么;Whatisshelike她是一個什么樣的人;Whatdoesshelooklike她長什么樣。根據答語“Sheisshyandquiet”可知,詢問她的性格,故選C。15.B【詳解】句意:——丹尼爾,下周去缽池山公園怎么樣?——聽起來不錯!我們將在那里度過一段美好的時光??疾榍榫敖浑H。Certainlynot當然不;Soundsgreat聽起來不錯;Goodluck好運;Nevermind沒關系。根據“WhataboutgoingtoBochishanParknextweek,Daniel?”可知,前者提議出去玩,結合“Wewillhaveagoodtimethere.”可知,此處作肯定評價,故選B。16.A
17.D
18.B
19.D
20.D
21.D
22.A
23.B
24.B
25.C【分析】短文主要講述了一個男人在受到村民不所求的無私幫助后,最后他也以另一種方式幫助村民。16.句意:一天,一位紳士乘長途汽車旅行。coach長途客車,長途汽車;bus公交車;train火車;plane飛機。根據“However,beforehegotbacktothecoach,ithadleft.”,可知是乘長途汽車旅行,故選A。17.句意:他決定找個地方過夜。enjoy欣賞,喜愛;wait等等;prepare準備;stay停留,逗留。根據“Itwasgettingdark.”,可知天黑了應該是找個地方過夜,故選D。18.句意:最后,他來到了一個當地村民的小房子前。got后接to表到達;reached到達;arrived到達,后接介詞at+小地點;arrivedin到達,后接大地點。根據“asmallhouse”,可知應該用reach,故選B。19.句意:店主很快同意了。answered回答;decided決定;stopped停止;agreed同意。根據“Thentheownerprovidedhimwithfoodandgavehimaroom”,可知店主很快同意了,故選D。20.句意:然后主人給了他食物,給了他一個房間,并沒有要求或期望任何回報。infact事實上;inaddition另外,此外;inchange改變;inreturn作為回報。根據“didnotaskorexpectanything”,可知應該是并沒有要求或期望任何回報,故選D。21.句意:晚上10點。那天晚上,一個穿著五顏六色衣服的人走進房間,要求村民立即償還他的債務。wore過去式,穿;waswearing過去進行時,穿;was過去式。是;dressed過去式或過去分詞,穿衣。觀察句子,這里是過去分詞作定語修飾aman,表示“一個穿著五顏六色衣服的人”,故選D。22.句意:這個人意識到他的主人需要錢。need需要;short短的;less更少地;needing需要。固定短語:inneedof“需要,缺少”,故選A。23.句意:當村民回來看到它時,他驚訝地打開了它。joy快樂;surprise驚訝;happiness幸福;sadness悲傷。根據“Thenextmorning,heputanenvelopeonthetableintheroomandleft.”和“Moneyfellfromitontothefloor”,可知應該是驚訝地,故選B。24.句意:你幫了我,卻沒要求我什么。something某物;nothing沒什么;anything任何東西;everything一切。根據“didnotaskorexpectanythinginreturn.”,可知應該是沒要求什么,故選B。25.句意:他低聲說:“謝謝你,我的客人?!眓oise噪音;sounds聲音;voice嗓音;smile微笑。根據“Hesaidinalow…,‘Thankyou,myguest.’”,可知應該是低聲,故選C。26.A
27.B
28.D
29.C
30.B【導語】本文介紹了四則廣告,敘述了各自旅行需要的時間、票價及聯系方式等。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據第一則廣告“2-daySuzhouCultureTour(旅行)”可知,蘇州文化之旅共計2天。故選A。27.推理判斷題。根據第二則廣告可知,2-5人的價格是每人550元,所以MrsLi和她兩個女兒總共應付550×3=1650元。故選B。28.細節(jié)理解題。根據第三則廣告內容可知,去日月潭劃船應撥打服務熱線800-850-8288。故選D。29.細節(jié)理解題。根據第四則廣告中“CometoLondonforafewdaystoenjoytheThamesandvisitBigBen.”可知,在8天的倫敦之旅中,你可以欣賞到泰晤士河以及大本鐘。故選C。30.推理判斷題。本文介紹了四個目的地的旅游信息,這些信息應該是來自一個旅行社。故選B。31.B
32.A
33.B
34.C
35.C【導語】本文是一篇說明文,作者就如何度過空閑時間給出了幾點建議。31.細節(jié)理解題。根據“youcangoforapicnicorplaysomesports…youmayenjoysomelightmusicorreadafewnovels.…Youcanplaysomeindoorgames…Youcanalsoplantsometreesandflowersinyourgarden…Itisalsoagoodwaytokeepapetandtalkwithit.”可知,你可以野餐或玩一些運動,聽音樂、看小說;玩室內游戲;種樹種花;養(yǎng)寵物,總共五個建議。故選B。32.細節(jié)理解題。根據“Inthisway,youcantakesomefreshairandkeephealthy”可知,做運動是為了保持健康。故選A。33.細節(jié)理解題。根據“Somemayplaycomputergamesalldaylongandsomemaystayinbedandsleepallday.It’snotagoodway.”可知,睡一整天不是度過空閑時間的好方法。故選B。34.細節(jié)理解題。根據“Justdevelop(發(fā)展)somehobbiesandyouwillfeelmuchhappierafteralongholiday”可知,作者認為愛好對度過空閑時間很重要。故選C。35.主旨大意題。根據“Manymiddleschoolstudentsdon’tknowhowtospendtheirfreetime…Herearesomesuggestions.”可知,文章主要介紹了我們應該如何度過空閑時間。故選C。36.D
37.B
38.B
39.B
40.A【導語】本文是兩篇書信,即Sam寫給MrsGreen的信及MrsGreen給Sam的回信。信中主要講圣誕節(jié)時所發(fā)生的事。36.詞義猜測題。根據“shehastodecoratetheChristmastreeswithcolourfullightsandflowers.”可知是用彩燈和花來裝飾圣誕樹。故“decorate”是“裝飾”的意思。故選D。37.細節(jié)理解題。根據“Shegetsangryeasily.Itmakesmeandmybrotherangry,too.”可知信中提到Sam和他的弟弟及媽媽,可推知至少3個人。故選B。38.細節(jié)理解題。根據“MostpeopleliketodoallthetraditionalthingsatChristmas.Itmakesthemfeeltheatmosphere”可知大部分人在圣誕節(jié)做傳統的事,這讓他們感到節(jié)日的氣氛。故選B。39.細節(jié)理解題。根據“Yourmothergetsangrybecauseshewantsthingstobeperfect.”可知Sam的媽媽生氣是因為她想要事情變得完美。故選B。40.細節(jié)理解題。根據“MymumisbusypreparingforthecomingChristmas.”可知Sam的媽媽正在忙著準備圣誕節(jié)的事情。故選A。41.uncomfortable【詳解】句意:他昨天感到不舒服,所以去看醫(yī)生了。根據“sohewenttoseeadoctor.”可知他昨天是不舒服的,comfortable意為“舒服的”,其反義詞為uncomfortable“不舒服的”,形容詞作表語,故填uncomfortable。42.slimmer【詳解】句意:由于鍛煉,她看起來比以前瘦了一點。由than可知,此處需用形容詞的比較級。故填slimmer。43.yourselves【詳解】句意:謝謝你們來參加我的聚會。朋友們,請隨便吃點水果。固定短語helponeself“自取”,根據“myfriends.”可知應是你們請自便,故填yourselves。44.French【詳解】句意:梅是我的網友。她經常在Facebook上教我說法語?!皊peak+語言”表示說什么語言,可知應該用French“法語”,故填French。45.don’tforget【詳解】句意:湯米,離開教室時候不要忘記關燈。這是一個祈使句,含實義動詞的否定祈用“Don’t+動詞原因開頭”,但前面是逗號,注意不要大寫“Don’t”,故填don’tforget。46.Reading【詳解】句意:閱讀對學好英語很重要。read閱讀,是動詞,此處做主語,因此用動名詞,故填Reading。47.fourth【詳解】句意:薩莉跑得比米莉慢,她在賽跑中名列第四。根據“shecame...intherace.”以及提示詞four,可知這里填“fourth”,表示“在比賽中拿第四名”。故填fourth。48.incorrect【詳解】句意:紅燈亮時過馬路是不正確的,也是危險的。根據“tocrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.”可知,紅燈亮時過馬路是“不正確的,也是危險的”;correct形容詞,正確的;此處要用incorrect,不正確的。故填incorrect。49.tokeep【詳解】句意:沙拉在空氣中很快會變質。我們把它放冰箱里來保鮮吧。根據語境可知,放冰箱里的目的是為了保鮮,因此keep“保持”用動詞不定todo的形式作目的狀語,故填tokeep。50.height【詳解】句意:這個建筑有多高?根據空缺處前的“the”以及空缺處后的“of”可知,此處應該用名詞,構成短語“theheightof”的結構,表示“……的高度”。故填height。51.
is
humorous【詳解】根據語境可知,此句為一般現在時,主語Simon為第三人稱單數,因此謂語動詞也應該用第三人稱單數形式is;be動詞后應該用形容詞作表語,“幽默的”表達為humorous。故填is;humorous。52.fewermistakes【詳解】根據句子結構可知空處應填“更少錯誤”。固定短語makemistakes“犯錯誤”;fewer“更少的”,修飾可數名詞復數,故填fewermistakes。53.
took
place【詳解】takeplace舉行,根據yesterdayafternoon可知此處用一般過去時,故為(1).took
(2).place。54.couldn’tbelievehiseyes【詳解】根據“whenhesawtherealEiffelTower”可知,此處是一般過去時態(tài),could是情態(tài)動詞can的過去式,能,不能:couldn’t,后加動詞原形,相信他的眼睛:believehiseyes,故填couldn’tbelievehiseyes。55.Withoutyoursupport【詳解】“沒有”翻譯為without;“你們的”翻譯為your;“支持”翻譯為support。介詞without在這里表示條件,置于句首,首字母需要大寫。故填Withoutyoursupport。56.straight【詳解】句意:請在這張紙上畫一條直線。根據“a...line”可知,此空需要一個形容詞修飾名詞,結合中文提示,straight符合句意。故填straight。57.patient【詳解】句意:當你在任何時候做任何事情時,你應該學會耐心。根據“l(fā)earntobe”可知,此空需要一個形容詞,結合中文提示,patient符合句意。故填patient。58.British【詳解】句意:美國英語在某些方面與英國英語不同。British:英國的,形容詞修飾名詞English,故填British。59.mistakes【詳解】句意:他對自己說:“我越細心,我犯錯誤就會越少”。根據前面的“ThemorecarefulIam,thefewer”并結合所給漢語意思可知,應該填的是mistake的復數mistakes“錯誤”,故填mistakes。60.tidy【詳解】句意:對我們來說,每天保持教室干凈整潔是必要的。根據“keepsth.adj.”可知,此空需要一個形容詞作賓語補足語,結合中文提示,tidy符合句意。故填tidy。61.Ways##How
62.shouldn’t
63.Remember
64.twice
65.afraid【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要講如何避免將來的后悔,文中給出了具體的做法。61.根據第1段“Whatcanwedotoavoid(避免)futureregrets?”可知,后面加粗的標題都是在講我們可以做什么來避免將來的后悔。可知本文的標題是“如何避免將來的后悔”或“避免將來的后悔的方法”。可填副詞“How如何/怎樣”或名詞“Ways”。故填Ways/How。62.根據Makebetterplans這部分的“You’llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn’tdo.”可知,你應該知道什么該做,什么不該做。故填shouldn’t。63.根據Liveamoreactivelife這部分“Moreoutdooractivitiescankeepyo
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