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Unit7TheAdventuresofTomSawyer基礎(chǔ)篇一、按要求寫出下列單詞的各種形式1.congratulate--(n)___________ 2.write--(人)____________3.humor--(adj)__________ 4.lead--(過去分詞)______________5silent(n)_________ 6.careful--(adv)___________7.celebrated--(同義)_______________ 8.careful--(反義)___________9.novel(復(fù)數(shù))___________ 10.lazy(反意詞)__________二、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.—Sorry,Ican’tgotothecinemawithyou.Ihavetostudyforthetesttomorrow.—What_______pity!A.A B.an C.the D./2—Istayeduplatelastnight.NowI’msotired.—Youneedto______.A.haveacold B.haveapicnic C.havearest D.havealook3.Theteacheraskedthemaquestion,buttheyjustsat_____silence.A.On B.in C.at D.by4.Idon’tknowtheboy_______ispaintingthefence.A.Which B.what C.whom D.who5Thegirlpickedupthenewspaperand______it.A.Survey B.surveys C.surveyed D.surveying三、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Theboypretends_________(cry)whenheseeshisfather.2.Tomtrickedotherboysinto___________(paint)thefenceforhim.3.Hecantake________(careful)ofhimself.4.Heranawayas___________(quick)aspossible.5.AuntPollywasso___________(please)thatshegaveTomabigapple.6.Althoughtheyweretired,theywenton__________(do)theirtask.7.Theboyacted__________(brave).8.Ispenthalfanhour__________(do)myhomework.9.Ibelieveyoudidn'ttellthe__________(true).10.Monetisa__________(celebrate)painter.Hehascreatedmanybeautifulpaintings.四、單詞拼寫。1.Sheloveswritingandwantstobeaw__________inthefuture.2.Myteachergavemeat__________offinishingthereportintwohours.3.Heisah___________personandhealwaystellsusfunnystories.4.You’vebeenworkingforfivehours.Whynoth________arest?5.Don’tworry.Iwillt________ofagoodideatohelpyou.6.Ireadan___________abouttheexperienceofasoldieryesterday.7.Mybrotherisveryl_________.Henevercleanshisbedroom.8.Afteraperiodofpractice,youwillmakegreatp____________.五、完成句子1.他等在路邊,但沒人出現(xiàn)。Hewaitedbytheroad,butnobody____________________.2.她沉默地看著那幅畫。Shewaslookingatthepicture______________________.3.那只狗不停地叫。Thedog_________________________________.4.過了一會(huì)兒,雨停了。_____________________________,therainstopped.5.這只漂亮的杯子破了,真可惜!Thisbeautifulglassisbroken.______________________________!6.除了星期日外,我們每天都上課。We______________________everyday___________Sunday.7.我們正考慮搬家。We’re_________________________________house.8.昨晚迪克在生日晚會(huì)上玩得很開心。Dick_____________________atthebirthdaypartylastnight.=Dick______________________________________atthebirthdaypartylastnight.提高篇六、短文填空Robertwasacleverboyandgotonwellwithhisclassmates.Theyalllikedhimandplayedwithhis.Hehopedtojointhearmywhenheleftthemiddle1.s__________.Badluck!Oneofhislegswas2.h__________inatrafficaccident.Sohecouldn’tjointhearmy.Hehadto3.r_________tohisvillageandhelphisfathertomanagethefarm.He4.r_________alotofbooksonfarminganddidwellinit.Hegotmuchmoneyandboughtafewfarmsnexttohisfarm.Tenyears5.l_________,hebecametherichestfarmerinhisvillage.Oneday,RobertmetseveralfriendsinLondon.Heaskedthemto6.v_______hisfarm.Theysawabeautifulhouse7.w_________abiggardenwhenhisfriendsgotthere.Theyfoundhehadalotofsheep,pigsandcows.Robertandhisfamilywarmlyservedtheguests.Thenextmorninghe8.s________themaroundhisfarm.Itwas9.s________largethattheycouldn’tseetheotherend.“It'll10.t_________youtwodaystoreachtheotherendofmyfarmbycar!”Robertsaidhappily.“Youmustbejoking!Ithinksomethingiswrongwithyourcar!”oneoftheguestssaidwithasmile.七、完形填空Luke'sfatherisafarmer.Insteadofcows,pigs,andhorses,thereiscorn,beans,strawberriesandtomatoesaroundhishouse.Lukedoesn'tmindthatthereareno___1___.Infact,helikeslivingafruit-and-vegetablefarmmuchbetter.Hefeelsit'smagicalthathisvegetableto___2___somethingintheplacewherethereusedtobenothing."I’mplanting___3___today,son."Luke'sfathersaid."Theygrowbestinhotsummerheat,___4___Ineedtoplantthemearlyinspring.Thatwaytherewillbetall,healthytomatovines(藤)onceAugustarrives.""Howdoyou___5___theygrowtallandhealthy?"Lukeasked."Thevinesgrowstrongwhenyougivethemcareandattentionandhavealittlebitofhope,"hisfatherlaughed."CanIhelp?"Lukebegged."Ofcourse!"saidhisfatherSowhenLukewas___6___,hehelpedhisfatherandLukelearnedthatatomatoplantdoesneedmuch___7___.HespentonewholedayintheearlyJunesun,hittingwoodensticksintothegroundbyyoungtomatoplant.Afterthetomatovineshadgrownalittletaller,Luke___8___thetomatovinestothestickssothattheywouldnotfallover."Thetomatoes___9___needalotofattention!",Lukesaidonelateafternoon."Most____10____thingsdorequirealotofattention,Luke,"repliedhisfatherwithasmile."Whatdoyoumean?"askedLuke."Well,"hisfathersaid."Weshouldpaycloseattentiontothingsthatmakeourlivesbetter.""Thatis____11____youpayattentiontoMom?"askedLuke."Yes,"repliedhisfather,"IpaycloseattentiontoyouandMombecauseyoubothmakemy____12____better."TherestofLuke'sworkthatdaywent____13____alotquicker.Takingcareofthetomatoplants,Luke____14____hewastakingcareofhismomanddad.Withalittlebitof____15____magicandalotofattention,LukewascertainthesewouldbethemostbeautifultomatoeshehadeverseenonceAugustarrived.1.A.gardens B.pools C.animals D.hills2.A.dig B.build C.create D.throw3.A.beans B.carrots C.potatoes D.tomatoes4.A.so B.but C.as D.or5.A.makesure B.worryabout C.turndown D.talkabout6.A.strong B.proud C.free D.lucky7.A.sunshine B.care C.water D.warmth8.A.tied B.pushed C.lifted D.added9.A.hardly B.lately C.lastly D.certainly10.A.strange B.delicious C.valuable D.popular11.A.when B.how C.where D.why12.A.work B.life C.decision D.feeling13.A.by B.off C.over D.around14.A.minded B.imagined C.regretted D.questioned15.A.farm B.family C.vegetable D.nature八、閱讀理解AExploringCaves—Suitupwithahelmetandlight,andtakeCaveCrawl(爬行).Bringyourownkneepads.Learnaboutequipmentusedbycaversandrulesforsafecaveexploration.Spendthemorningviewingstalactites—rockformationsthathangfromtheceiling—andtheiropposites,stalagmites(石筍).CaveAlive—Takealookandlearnaboutbats,salamanders,andotherinterestingcreaturesthatgrowupincaves.Seecrickets,crayfish,andevenbeetles.Learnwhybearsliketoliveincaves.Fossils—Learnhowremainsofancientplantandanimallifebecamesetinrocks,anddiscoverhowtheyprovidecluesaboutEarth’shistory.Examinefossilsinthecave.Caves—Learnhowchangesinundergroundrockformationcauseopeningsandcavernstodevelop.Findouthowacidicwaterdissolves(溶解)limestonetocreatecaves.Manners—Learnhowtopreserveandprotectbeautiful,interesting,andeducationalcaves.Learnwhybatsshouldnotbedisturbedwhentheyarehibernating.Nevergocavingalone.Takenothingbutpictures;leavenothingbutfootprints.JOINTODAY.RECEIVETHESEEARLY-BIRDBENEFITS(好處):Amembershipcard.Amembershipcertificate.ACavesandCavernsactivitybook.Anewsletterwithgames,activities,andspecialoffers.THAT’SNOTALL.MEMBERSALSORECEIVE:Freeunlimitedadmission(入場(chǎng))toEchoCoveCave.One-weekEchoCoveYouthCampenrollment(注冊(cè))athalfprice.Tenticketsforyouandyourfriendstoaprivate“off-the-beaten-track”tourofthecave.TwofreeadmissionticketstoEchoCoveCaveforfriendsorfamilymembers.Admissionto“CavesAroundtheWorld”lecturesgivenbyworldfamouscaverseverymonth.1.Ifyouareinterestedinrockformations,whichactivitiesarethebestchoices?A.CavesandFossils. B.FossilsandManners.C.CavesandExploringCaves. D.ExploringCavesandManners.2.Ifyouaremembers’friends,whatbenefitscanyoureceive?A.Twofreelectureseverymonth. B.Amembershipcardandcertificate.C.LowerpriceforYouthCamp. D.TwofreeticketstoEchoCoveCave.3.Thepurposeofthisposteristoinvitemorepeopleto________.A.jointheCaveClub B.enjoytheundergroundworldC.workasvolunteers D.protecttheeducationalcavesBWewerelockedinadarknessroom,Nedtriedtoescapefromthesubmarine.Irememberedthatunforgettableday.Whenmorningcame,wesawthemonsterbehindus.Afterfightingagainstit,Conseil,NedandIwerethrownintotheseaandstoodonthemonster.Wethoughtitwasagiantnarwhal.Infact,itwasasubmarine.Afewsecondslater,eightmencameoutandpulledusintothisroomonthesubmarine.Suddenly,twomenentered.ThetallmanwasCaptainNemo.Heevenkneweverythingwedidwithhim.Heaskedustopromisenottoescape.Finally,wereachedanagreement.CaptainNemoshowedmetheartgallerywithmanypaintingsbyfamousartistsandamuseumthatcontainedmanythousandsofwonderfulshells,pearlsandothertreasuresfromthesea.Ihadneverseensuchagoodmuseum.“Whatawonderfulship,itmusthavecostafortune”“That’strue!”hereplied.“Iloveitasifitweremychild.”Afewdayslater,CaptainNemoinvitedmeandmyfriendstogohuntingwithhimintheforestsofCrespoIsland.Aboutonehundredsavagesfollowedusandtriedtocomeintotheship.CaptainNemodidn’tworryaboutthem.Whentheyputtheirhandontherail,theyallfellbackandranaway.CaptainNemohadputelectricityintotherail.Anybodywhotoucheditwouldreceiveanelectricshock.Oneday,heaskedmetofollowhimtoanotherroom.Amanlayonabedwithaverybadheadwound.Ilookedatit.“Whathappened?”CaptainNemoanswered,“Somethingbrokeintheengine.Aheavypieceofmetalhithishead.”Heisgoingtodiesoon,”Isaid.“Nothingcansavehim.”TearsfilledCaptainNemo'seyes,andheaskedmetoleave.Wesailedthroughaseaofmilkandhugearmiesofshellsand,sometimeslargecrowdsofsharks.IrealizedthatIdidnotreallywanttoescape.4.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingstatements?a.CaptainNemoinvitedmeandmyfriendstogoout.b.Wefoughtagainstthemonsteronthesea.c.CaptainNemoshowedmealotofamazingthings.d.Wewerelockedindarknessroom.A.adbc B.bdca C.dbca D.cabd5.Theunderlinedword“fortune”inparagraph3maymean_______.A.luck B.money C.time D.life6.Whydidn’tCaptainNemoworryaboutthesavages?A.Becausethenumberofthesavageswastoosmall.B.BecauseCaptainNemowasoptimistic.C.BecauseCaptainNemohadawaytodealwiththem.D.BecauseIcouldhelphimbeatthem.7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?A.NedandItriedtoescape. B.CaptainNemocaredabouthismember.C.Ifoundthejourneyboring. D.Conseil,NedandIdidn’tmakeanypromise.
Unit7TheAdventuresofTomSawyer基礎(chǔ)篇一、按要求寫出下列單詞的各種形式1.congratulate--(n)___________ 2.write--(人)____________3.humor--(adj)__________ 4.lead--(過去分詞)______________5silent(n)_________ 6.careful--(adv)___________7.celebrated--(同義)_______________ 8.careful--(反義)___________9.novel(復(fù)數(shù))___________ 10.lazy(反意詞)__________【答案】1.congratuation2.writer3.humorous4.led5.silence6.carfully7.famous8.careless9.novels10.hard-working二、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.—Sorry,Ican’tgotothecinemawithyou.Ihavetostudyforthetesttomorrow.—What_______pity!A.A B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】“多可惜!”考查冠詞的用法。2—Istayeduplatelastnight.NowI’msotired.—Youneedto______.A.haveacold B.haveapicnic C.havearest D.havealook【答案】C【解析】A.haveacold患感冒B.haveapicnic野餐C.havearest休息一下D.havealook看一看。根據(jù)句意和語境選C3.Theteacheraskedthemaquestion,buttheyjustsat_____silence.A.On B.in C.at D.by【答案】B【解析】insilence沉默地。固定搭配。類似結(jié)構(gòu)有:insurprise4.Idon’tknowtheboy_______ispaintingthefence.A.Which B.what C.whom D.who【答案】D【解析】考查定語從句。先行詞指人在定語從句中做主語。故選D5Thegirlpickedupthenewspaperand______it.A.Survey B.surveys C.surveyed D.surveying【答案】C【解析】考查一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的用法。前面的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作所以后面緊接發(fā)生的動(dòng)作也用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。三、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Theboypretends_________(cry)whenheseeshisfather.2.Tomtrickedotherboysinto___________(paint)thefenceforhim.3.Hecantake________(careful)ofhimself.4.Heranawayas___________(quick)aspossible.5.AuntPollywasso___________(please)thatshegaveTomabigapple.6.Althoughtheyweretired,theywenton__________(do)theirtask.7.Theboyacted__________(brave).8.Ispenthalfanhour__________(do)myhomework.9.Ibelieveyoudidn'ttellthe__________(true).10.Monetisa__________(celebrate)painter.Hehascreatedmanybeautifulpaintings.【答案】1.tocry2.painting3.care4.quickly5.pleased6.doing7.bravely8.doing9.truth10.celebrated四、單詞拼寫。1.Sheloveswritingandwantstobeaw__________inthefuture.【答案】writer【解析】句意:她熱愛寫作,希望將來成為一名作家。2.Myteachergavemeat__________offinishingthereportintwohours.【答案】task【解析】句意:老師給了我一項(xiàng)任務(wù),要我在兩小時(shí)內(nèi)完成報(bào)告。3.Heisah___________personandhealwaystellsusfunnystories.【答案】humorous【解析】句意:他是個(gè)幽默的人,他總是給我們講有趣的故事。4.You’vebeenworkingforfivehours.Whynoth________arest?【答案】rest【解析】句意:你已經(jīng)工作五個(gè)小時(shí)了。為什么不休息一下?5.Don’tworry.Iwillt________ofagoodideatohelpyou.【答案】think【解析】句意:別擔(dān)心。我會(huì)想出一個(gè)好主意來幫助你。6.Ireadan___________abouttheexperienceofasoldieryesterday.【答案】novel【解析】句意:我昨天讀了一本關(guān)于士兵經(jīng)歷的小說。7.Mybrotherisveryl_________.Henevercleanshisbedroom.【答案】lazy【解析】句意:我弟弟很懶。他從不打掃臥室。8.Afteraperiodofpractice,youwillmakegreatp____________.【答案】progress【解析】句意:經(jīng)過一段時(shí)間的練習(xí),你會(huì)取得很大的進(jìn)步五、完成句子1.他等在路邊,但沒人出現(xiàn)。Hewaitedbytheroad,butnobody____________________.2.她沉默地看著那幅畫。Shewaslookingatthepicture______________________.3.那只狗不停地叫。Thedog_________________________________.4.過了一會(huì)兒,雨停了。_____________________________,therainstopped.5.這只漂亮的杯子破了,真可惜!Thisbeautifulglassisbroken.______________________________!6.除了星期日外,我們每天都上課。We______________________everyday___________Sunday.7.我們正考慮搬家。We’re_________________________________house.8.昨晚迪克在生日晚會(huì)上玩得很開心。Dick_____________________atthebirthdaypartylastnight.=Dick______________________________________atthebirthdaypartylastnight.【答案】1.camealong2.insilence3.keptonbarking4.Afterawhile5.Whatapity6.haveclassesexcept7.thinkingofmoving8.enjoyedhimself/hadagoodtime提高篇六、短文填空Robertwasacleverboyandgotonwellwithhisclassmates.Theyalllikedhimandplayedwithhis.Hehopedtojointhearmywhenheleftthemiddle1.s__________.Badluck!Oneofhislegswas2.h__________inatrafficaccident.Sohecouldn’tjointhearmy.Hehadto3.r_________tohisvillageandhelphisfathertomanagethefarm.He4.r_________alotofbooksonfarminganddidwellinit.Hegotmuchmoneyandboughtafewfarmsnexttohisfarm.Tenyears5.l_________,hebecametherichestfarmerinhisvillage.Oneday,RobertmetseveralfriendsinLondon.Heaskedthemto6.v_______hisfarm.Theysawabeautifulhouse7.w_________abiggardenwhenhisfriendsgotthere.Theyfoundhehadalotofsheep,pigsandcows.Robertandhisfamilywarmlyservedtheguests.Thenextmorninghe8.s________themaroundhisfarm.Itwas9.s________largethattheycouldn’tseetheotherend.“It'll10.t_________youtwodaystoreachtheotherendofmyfarmbycar!”Robertsaidhappily.“Youmustbejoking!Ithinksomethingiswrongwithyourcar!”oneoftheguestssaidwithasmile.【答案】1.school2.hurt3.return4.read5.later6.visit7.with8.showed9.so10.take七、完形填空Luke'sfatherisafarmer.Insteadofcows,pigs,andhorses,thereiscorn,beans,strawberriesandtomatoesaroundhishouse.Lukedoesn'tmindthatthereareno___1___.Infact,helikeslivingafruit-and-vegetablefarmmuchbetter.Hefeelsit'smagicalthathisvegetableto___2___somethingintheplacewherethereusedtobenothing."I’mplanting___3___today,son."Luke'sfathersaid."Theygrowbestinhotsummerheat,___4___Ineedtoplantthemearlyinspring.Thatwaytherewillbetall,healthytomatovines(藤)onceAugustarrives.""Howdoyou___5___theygrowtallandhealthy?"Lukeasked."Thevinesgrowstrongwhenyougivethemcareandattentionandhavealittlebitofhope,"hisfatherlaughed."CanIhelp?"Lukebegged."Ofcourse!"saidhisfatherSowhenLukewas___6___,hehelpedhisfatherandLukelearnedthatatomatoplantdoesneedmuch___7___.HespentonewholedayintheearlyJunesun,hittingwoodensticksintothegroundbyyoungtomatoplant.Afterthetomatovineshadgrownalittletaller,Luke___8___thetomatovinestothestickssothattheywouldnotfallover."Thetomatoes___9___needalotofattention!",Lukesaidonelateafternoon."Most____10____thingsdorequirealotofattention,Luke,"repliedhisfatherwithasmile."Whatdoyoumean?"askedLuke."Well,"hisfathersaid."Weshouldpaycloseattentiontothingsthatmakeourlivesbetter.""Thatis____11____youpayattentiontoMom?"askedLuke."Yes,"repliedhisfather,"IpaycloseattentiontoyouandMombecauseyoubothmakemy____12____better."TherestofLuke'sworkthatdaywent____13____alotquicker.Takingcareofthetomatoplants,Luke____14____hewastakingcareofhismomanddad.Withalittlebitof____15____magicandalotofattention,LukewascertainthesewouldbethemostbeautifultomatoeshehadeverseenonceAugustarrived.1.A.gardens B.pools C.animals D.hills2.A.dig B.build C.create D.throw3.A.beans B.carrots C.potatoes D.tomatoes4.A.so B.but C.as D.or5.A.makesure B.worryabout C.turndown D.talkabout6.A.strong B.proud C.free D.lucky7.A.sunshine B.care C.water D.warmth8.A.tied B.pushed C.lifted D.added9.A.hardly B.lately C.lastly D.certainly10.A.strange B.delicious C.valuable D.popular11.A.when B.how C.where D.why12.A.work B.life C.decision D.feeling13.A.by B.off C.over D.around14.A.minded B.imagined C.regretted D.questioned15.A.farm B.family C.vegetable D.nature【答案】1.C2.C3.D4.A5.A6.C7.B8.A9.D10.C11.D12.B13.A14.B15.B【解析】本文主要敘述盧克一家住在果蔬農(nóng)場(chǎng),他和父親種了西紅柿,盧克聽了父親的話相信要用對(duì)家人一般的愛來照顧西紅柿,并相信等成熟時(shí),自己種的西紅柿一定是最漂亮的。1.句意:盧克并不介意沒有動(dòng)物。gardens花園;pools池塘;animals動(dòng)物;hills小山。根據(jù)前文“Insteadofcows,pigs,andhorses,thereiscorn,beans,strawberriesandtomatoesaroundhishouse.”可知,農(nóng)場(chǎng)沒有動(dòng)物只有蔬果,但是盧克并不介意沒有動(dòng)物,他更喜歡蔬果。故選C。2.句意:他覺得他的蔬菜能在這個(gè)曾經(jīng)一無所有的地方創(chuàng)造出一些東西,這真是神奇。dig挖;build建立;create創(chuàng)造;throw扔。分析句子可知,此處表示“在這個(gè)曾經(jīng)一無所有的地方創(chuàng)造出一些東西,這真是神奇”,蔬果的成長(zhǎng)在此處意譯為“創(chuàng)造”。故選C。3.句意:“兒子,我今天在種西紅柿?!北R克的父親說。beans豆子;carrots胡蘿卜;potatoes土豆;tomatoes西紅柿。根據(jù)后文“Thatwaytherewillbetall,healthytomatovines(藤)onceAugustarrives.”可知,種的是西紅柿。故選D。4.句意:它們?cè)谘谉岬南募旧L(zhǎng)得最好,所以我需要在早春種植它們。so所以;but但是;as因?yàn)?;or或者。分析句子可知,前后兩句構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)“所以”。故選A。5.句意:你如何確保它們長(zhǎng)得又高又健康?makesure確保;worryabout擔(dān)心;turndown拒絕;talkabout談?wù)?。根?jù)后文回答“Thevinesgrowstrongwhenyougivethemcareandattentionandhavealittlebitofhope”可知,父親說如果你給予它們照料和關(guān)注,再給它們一點(diǎn)希望,它們就會(huì)茁壯成長(zhǎng),所以此處應(yīng)表示盧克問父親如何確保西紅柿長(zhǎng)得又高又健康。故選A。6.句意:所以當(dāng)盧克空閑的時(shí)候,他幫助他的父親,盧克了解到西紅柿植物確實(shí)需要很多照顧。strong強(qiáng)壯的;proud驕傲的;free空閑的;lucky幸運(yùn)的。分析上下文可知,盧克應(yīng)該是在空閑的時(shí)間來幫助父親照顧西紅柿,其他三項(xiàng)不符合語境。故選C。7.句意:所以當(dāng)盧克空閑的時(shí)候,他幫助他的父親,盧克了解到西紅柿植物確實(shí)需要很多照顧。sunshine陽(yáng)光;care關(guān)心,照顧;water水;warmth溫暖。根據(jù)前文“Thevinesgrowstrongwhenyougivethemcareandattentionandhavealittlebitofhope”可知,西紅柿需要很多照顧。故選B。8.句意:當(dāng)番茄藤長(zhǎng)得更高一點(diǎn)時(shí),盧克把番茄藤綁在樹枝上,這樣它們就不會(huì)倒了。tied綁,系;pushed推;lifted舉起;added添加。分析句子可知,此處表示“盧克把番茄藤綁在樹枝上,這樣它們就不會(huì)倒了”,構(gòu)成“tiesthtosth”短語。故選A。9.句意:這些西紅柿確實(shí)需要特別注意!hardly幾乎不;lately最新;lastly最后;certainly當(dāng)然。根據(jù)前文“Lukelearnedthatatomatoplantdoesneedmuch___7___”可知,盧克學(xué)習(xí)到西紅柿確實(shí)需要很多照顧,所以此處“當(dāng)然,確定”符合語意。故選D。10.句意:最珍貴的東西確實(shí)需要很多關(guān)注,盧克。strange奇怪的;delicious美味的;valuable珍貴的;popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)后文“Weshouldpaycloseattentiontothingsthatmakeourlivesbetter.”和“Thatis___11___youpayattentiontoMom?”可知,這里盧克把西紅柿跟母親聯(lián)系到一起,母親應(yīng)是“珍貴的”,其他三項(xiàng)不符合語意。故選C。11.句意:這就是你關(guān)注媽媽的原因嗎?when何時(shí);how如何,怎樣;where哪里;why為什么。根據(jù)后文“"IpaycloseattentiontoyouandMombecauseyoubothmakemy___12___better.”可知,是在說明原因,所以前句在詢問原因。故選D。12.句意:我很關(guān)心你和媽媽,因?yàn)槟銈冏屛业纳罡篮?。work工作;life生活;decision決定;feeling感覺。根據(jù)前文“Weshouldpaycloseattentiontothingsthatmakeourlivesbetter.”可知,此處應(yīng)表示“讓生活更美好”。故選B。13.句意:盧克那天剩下的工作完成得很快。by在旁邊;off離開;over結(jié)束;around在四周。分析句子可知,此處表示“盧克那天剩下的工作完成得很快”的含義,此處構(gòu)成“goby”短語,翻譯為“經(jīng)過,時(shí)間流逝”。故選A。14.句意:照顧西紅柿的時(shí)候,盧克想象自己是在照顧爸爸媽媽。minded介意;imagined想象;regretted后悔;questioned質(zhì)疑。分析句子可知,盧克照顧西紅柿像照顧父母一樣用心,所以此處表示“盧克想象自己是在照顧爸爸媽媽”,其他三項(xiàng)語意不通。故選B。15.句意:帶著一點(diǎn)家庭魔力和極大的關(guān)注,盧克確信一旦8月到來,這些西紅柿將是他見過的最漂亮的。farm農(nóng)場(chǎng);family家庭;vegetable蔬菜;nature自然。根據(jù)前句“Luke___14___hewastakingcareofhismomanddad.”可知,盧克照顧西紅柿?xí)r,想象自己在照顧父母,所以此處強(qiáng)調(diào)“帶著一點(diǎn)家庭的魔力”。故選B。八、閱讀理解AExploringCaves—Suitupwithahelmetandlight,andtakeCaveCrawl(爬行).Bringyourownkneepads.Learnaboutequipmentusedbycaversandrulesforsafecaveexploration.Spendthemorningviewingstalactites—rockformationsthathangfromtheceiling—andtheiropposites,stalagmites(石筍).CaveAlive—Takealookandlearnaboutbats,salamanders,andotherinterestingcreaturesthatgrowupincaves.Seecrickets,crayfish,andevenbeetles.Learnwhybearsliketoliveincaves.Fossils—Learnhowremainsofancientplantandanimallifebecamesetinrocks,anddiscoverhowtheyprovidecluesaboutEarth’shistory.Examinefossilsinthecave.Caves—Learnhowchangesinundergroundrockformationcauseopeningsandcavernstodevelop.Findouthowacidicwaterdissolves(溶解)limestonetocreatecaves.Manners—Learnhowtopreserveandprotectbeautiful,interesting,andeducationalcaves.Learnwhybatsshouldnotbedisturbedwhentheyarehibernating.Nevergocavingalone.Takenothingbutpictures;leavenothingbutfootprints.JOINTODAY.RECEIVETHESEEARLY-BIRDBENEFITS(好處):Amembershipcard.Amembershipcertificate.ACavesandCavernsactivitybook.Anewsletterwithgames,activities,andspecialoffers.THAT’SNOTALL.MEMBERSALSORECEIVE:Freeunlimitedadmission(入場(chǎng))toEchoCoveCave.One-weekEchoCoveYouthCampenrollment(注冊(cè))athalfprice.Tenticketsforyouandyourfriendstoaprivate“off-the-beaten-track”tourofthecave.TwofreeadmissionticketstoEchoCoveCaveforfriendsorfamilymembers.Admissionto“CavesAroundtheWorld”lecturesgivenbyworldfamouscaverseverymonth.1.Ifyouareinterestedinrockformations,whichactivitiesarethebestchoices?A.CavesandFossils. B.FossilsandManners.C.CavesandExploringCaves. D.ExploringCavesandManners.2.Ifyouaremembers’friends,whatbenefitscanyoureceive?A.Twofreelectureseverymonth. B.Amembershipcardandcertificate.C.LowerpriceforYouthCamp. D.TwofreeticketstoEchoCoveCave.3.Thepurposeofthisposteristoinvitemorepeopleto________.A.jointheCaveClub B.enjoytheundergroundworldC.workasvolunteers D.protecttheeducationalcaves【答案】1.C2.D3.A【解析】本文介紹了回音灣洞穴俱樂部的海報(bào),包括這個(gè)俱樂部的活動(dòng),加入這個(gè)俱樂部的會(huì)員所得到的好處。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ExploringCaves...Spendthemorningviewingstalactites—rockformationsthathangfromtheceiling—andtheiropposites,stalagmites(石筍).”和“Caves—Learnhowchangesinundergroundrockformationcauseopeningsandcavernstodevelop.”可知,如果想要了解巖石的構(gòu)成,你可以參加洞穴探索和洞穴這兩項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。故選C。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TwofreeadmissionticketstoEchoCoveCaveforfriendsorfamilymembers.”可知,如果你是會(huì)員的朋友,你可以得到兩張回音灣洞穴的免費(fèi)門票。故選D。3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“JOINTODAY.RECEIVETHESEEARLY-BIRDBENEFITS(好處):”可知,這個(gè)海報(bào)的目的是邀請(qǐng)更多的人加入這個(gè)洞穴俱樂部。故選A。BWewerelockedinadarknessroom,Nedtriedtoescapefromthesubmarine.Irememberedthatunforgettableday.Whenmorningcame,wesawthemonsterbehindus.Afterfightingagainstit,Conseil,NedandIwerethrownintotheseaandstoodonthemonster.Wethoughtitwasagiantnarwhal.Infact,itwasasubmarine.Afewsecondslater,eightmencameoutandpulledusintothisroomonthesubmarine.Suddenly,twomenentered.ThetallmanwasCaptainNemo.Heevenkneweverythingwedidwithhim.Heaskedustopromisenottoescape.Finally,wereachedanagreement.CaptainNemoshowedmetheartgallerywithmanypaintingsbyfamousartistsandamuseumthatcontainedmanythousandsofwonderfulshells,pearlsandothertreasuresfromthesea.Ihadneverseensuchagoodmuseum.“Whatawonderfulship,itmusthavecostafortune”“That’strue!”hereplied.“Iloveitasifitweremychild.”Afewdayslater,CaptainNemoinvitedmeandmyfriendstogohuntingwithhimintheforestsofCrespoIsland.Aboutonehundredsavagesfollowedusandtriedtocomeintotheship.CaptainNemodidn’tworryaboutthem.Whentheyputtheirhandontherail,theyallfellbackandranaway.CaptainNemohadputelectricityintotherail.Anybodywhotoucheditwouldreceiveanelectricshock.Oneday,he
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