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Lesson53WorkinginGroupsUnit9
Communication
同學(xué)們,上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞、短語和句型你們都掌握了嗎?現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗一下,點擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧!Lookatthetwopicturesabove.Whataretheydoing?Doyoulikeworkingingroup?THINKABOUTIT·Doyoulikegroupwork?·Whatcanyoudotohelpyourgroupworkwelltogether?“OKclass,”saysMs.Liu.“It'stimeforourgroupproject.Let'sgettowork!YiHanistheleaderofonegroup.Sheisnotlookingforwardto
workingwithhergroupbecauseaboynamedLiTianisalwaysabsentfromthegroupmeetings.
①
Hedoesn'tfollowtherules,andherefusestodoanywork.
②
Thisslowsthewholegroupdown.
③溫馨提示:此符號表示“考點精講重點”鏈接。
YiHanconsiderstellingMs.Liuabouttheseproblems,butshedoesn'twanttogetLiTianintrouble.
④
Instead,shedecidestotalktohimandfindoutwhattheproblemis.Shesays,“Everyoneisworkinghardonourproject.Butsofar,youhavedonenothing.⑤
Istheresomethingwrong?”LiTianisquietforafewseconds,andfinallysays,“It'snotthatIdon'twanttobeinthegroup.Sometimes,Idon'treallyunderstandthethingswe'relearning.Iknowit'snotfair,butIdon'twanttosaysomethingstupid,soIdonothing.
⑥
”NowYiHanunderstands.LiTianisn'tlazy—hejustneedshelp!“Fromnowon,”shesays,“Iwilldomybesttohelpyoufeelmoreconfident.
⑦
Thenyoucandoyourshare,anditwillbefairforeveryone.
⑧
”“Thankyou!I'lltryhardtodomypart,”saysLiTian.YiHanfeelshappy.Sherealizesthattalkingaboutproblemsisbetterthankeepingthemassecrets.
⑨1)Readthelessonandtickthecorrectanswerstothequestionsbelow.1.Thegroupisworkingslowly.YiHanwantstosolvetheproblem.Whatdoesshedo?□Telltheteacher.
□TalktoLiTian.2.LiTianhassomedifficulties.Whatarethey?□Hedoesn'twanttobeinthegroup.□Hedoesn'tunderstandthethingsthey'relearning.3.KnowingYiHandecidestohelphim,whatwillLiTiando?□Hewilltryhardtodohispart.□Hethinksit'snotfairtodohispart.√√√2)Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsorphrasesinthebox.1.Don'tmiss“GardeningwithMary”onSaturdayafternoons.MaryGreenwillshareherrosegrowing________withyou.2.Cathy_________________schoolbecauseshehadabadheadache.sofar
trouble
beabsentfrom
secret
lookforwardtosecretswasabsentfrom3.IwrotealettertoRose.I'm____________________herreply.4.—Howisyoursecond-handlaptop?—__________,sogood.5.Healwaysgetshimselfinto__________bydoingthingscarelessly.sofar
trouble
beabsentfrom
secret
lookforwardtolookingforwardtoSofartrouble3)
Haveyoueverhadanyproblemswhileworkinginagroup?Howdidyousolvethem?Doescommunicationplayanimportantrole?Discussitinyourgroup.Learntolearn
Agroupworkswellifeverymemberworkshard.Tomakeagroupworkwell,it'sbesttogiveeachmemberarole.Takeagroupoffourasanexample.Inthegroup,thereshouldbeanorganizer,arecorder,aspeakerandarulekeeper.Theneachmembercandohis/hershare.①SheisnotlookingforwardtoworkingwithhergroupbecauseaboynamedLiTianisalwaysabsentfromthegroupmeetings.lookforwardto期望e.g.ThestudentsarelookingforwardtoanEnglishparty.學(xué)生們正在盼望著一個英語聚會。I’mlookingforwardtogoingabroad.我盼望著出國??键c1短語中的to為介詞,后面常接名詞、代詞或動名詞,不能接動詞原形。以介詞to結(jié)尾的動詞短語還有:①be/get/becomeusedto習(xí)慣于②payattentionto注意到③devoteoneselfto獻身于④beaddictedto沉溺于中考在線1:Ihaven’tseenmybestfriendLucyfor2months.I’mlookingforwardto_______avideocallwithher.[岳陽]A.haveB.havingC.hasB【重點】采用固定搭配法。lookforwardtodoingsth.意為“期待做某事”。absent/'?bs?nt/adj.缺席的,不在的/?b'sent/v.
缺席,不參加e.g.Howmanystudentsareabsenttoday?今天有多少學(xué)生缺席?LiMingwasabsentfromschoolyesterday.李明昨天沒來上學(xué)。Heabsentedhimselffromthemeetingyesterday.他昨天沒參加會議。Hereturnedhomeafteranabsenceoftwoyears.他離家兩年后回來了??键c2beabsentfrom缺席absent作動詞,absentoneselffrom...沒參加……/缺席……absencen.缺席,不在中考在線2:—Iseveryoneheretoday?—No.Twostudentsare_______becausetheyhaveacold.[海南]A.angryB.absentC.active【重點】采用句意分析法和詞義辨析法。句意:—今天大家都來了嗎?—沒有。兩名學(xué)生因感冒請假缺席了。angry意為“生氣的”,不符合題意;absent意為“缺席的”,符合題意;active意為“活躍的”,不符合題意。B返回溫馨提示:可返回原文②Hedoesn’tfollowtherules,andherefusestodoanywork.refuse/r?'fju?z/v.拒絕e.g.WhenIaskedhimtoleave,herefused.當(dāng)我要求他離開時,他拒絕了。Herefusedtoworkforher.他拒絕為她工作。Shecan’trefusehimanything.她對他百依百順??键c3①refusetodosth.拒絕做某事②refuse后可接雙賓語中考在線3:Mikeinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty,butIrpolitelyatoncebecauseIwaspreparingforanexam.[自貢]efused返回③Thisslowsthewholegroupdown.slowdown(使)慢下來,(使)減速e.g.Thegrowthofpopulationhassloweddown.人口的增長已經(jīng)慢了下來。Slowyourcardownasyouapproachtheschoolgate.駛近學(xué)校大門時,要放慢車速??键c4slowdown動副短語,名詞作賓語,放兩邊;代詞作賓語,必須放中間。作動詞,意為“放慢速度”。中考在線4:Hewasalive!SoI_________(slow)down,turnedaroundandstoppedthecartosavetheman.slowed返回④…butshedoesn’twanttogetLiTianintrouble.trouble/'tr?bl/n.麻煩,困難,憂慮v.使煩惱e.g.IhavealittletroublelearningEnglishgrammar.我在學(xué)英語語法方面有一點兒困難。Don’tgivemetroublewhenIamreading.當(dāng)我讀書時不要來麻煩我。考點5havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困難givesb.trouble給某人造成麻煩Ioftenhavetroublewithmyteeth.我常常牙痛。Theyareintroublenow.他們現(xiàn)在處于困境中。havetroublewith...有……的病痛,因……而苦惱beintrouble處于困境之中一語辨異:Don’ttroubletroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.不要自尋煩惱。中考在線5:AgroupofelephantsinYunnanProvincehavetrouble________aproperlivingplace.Weshouldhelpthem.[瀘州]A.findB.foundC.tofindD.finding【重點】采用固定搭配法。句意:云南省境內(nèi)的一群大象在尋找合適的生存之地方面有困難。我們應(yīng)該幫助它們。havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困難,是固定搭配。D返回⑤Butsofar,youhavedonenothing.sofar到目前為止e.g.SofarIhaven’tgotanyhelpfromhim.迄今為止,我還沒有得到過他的任何幫助??键c6sofar=uptonow/untilnow,常用于句首或句末,句子常用現(xiàn)在完成時。中考在線6:IlikenovelswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling.SofarI________allherworksaboutHarryPotter.[恩施]A.havereadB.readC.amreading【重點】采用語法判定法。句意:我喜歡J.K.羅琳的小說。到目前為止,_______我她所有關(guān)于哈利·波特的著作。根據(jù)sofar可以判斷此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。A返回⑥Iknowit’snotfair,butIdon’twanttosaysomethingstupid,soIdonothing.fair/fe?(r)/adj.公平的e.g.Weshouldmakefairrulesforthecompetition.我們應(yīng)該為比賽制定公平的規(guī)則??键c7fair的一詞多義:公平的;公正的→unfair(反義詞)合理的;適當(dāng)?shù)摹鷘nfair(反義詞)淺色的;晴朗的→dark(反義詞)拓展:fair還可以用作名詞,意為“露天游樂場;集市;展銷會”。e.g.Iboughtawoodenbowlatthelocalcraftfair.我在當(dāng)?shù)氐墓に嚻氛逛N會上買了個木制碗。返回⑦“Fromnowon,”shesays,“Iwilldomybesttohelpyoufeelmoreconfident.fromnowon從現(xiàn)在開始e.g.FromnowonI’llbemorecareful.從今以后,我會更加小心。考點8常用于一般將來時。中考在線7:TheboyfailedtheEnglishmid-termexamination.Sincethen,heworkedharder.______[黔南州]A.AtthemomentB.InthefutureC.InthepastD.Fromthenon【重點】句意:這個男孩英語期中考試不及格。從那時起,他學(xué)習(xí)更努力了。Fromthenon意為“從那時起”,與Sincethen同義。Dconfidentadj.自信的e.g.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.你應(yīng)該自信并相信你的團隊。Beconfidentaboutyourself.對你自己要有自信。Hewasalwaysamazedbyherconfidence.他總是對她的自信感到驚訝。Hewalkedconfidentlyacrossthehall.他自信地走過大廳??键c9beconfidentabout對……自信confident的詞形變化:①confidencen.
信心;自信→haveconfidencein對……有信心②confidentlyadv.自信地返回⑧Thenyoucandoyourshare,anditwillbefairforeveryone.doone’sshare盡某人的責(zé)任;做分內(nèi)工作e.g.Everyoneshoulddohisshareinprotectingtheanimals.每個人都應(yīng)在保護動物方面盡自己的責(zé)任。考點10作名詞,意為“一份”。拓展:(1)share作名詞還可以表示“股份”。e.g.Peoplearekeentobuysharesinnewbusinesses.人們熱衷于購買新企業(yè)的股票。(2)share作動詞,意為“分配;分享;分擔(dān)”,常和介詞with一起搭配使用。e.g.Ialwayssharethehouseworkwithmysister.我總是和我的妹妹分擔(dān)家務(wù)。Thetwolittlegirlsoftensharetheirsecrets.這兩個小女孩經(jīng)常分享她們的秘密。返回⑨Sherealizesthattalkingaboutproblemsisbetterthankeepingthemassecrets.secret/'s
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