Unit5分層2022-2023學(xué)年牛津譯林版英語九年級上冊2

牛津譯林版九年級上冊Unit5分層精講精練【完閱綜合訓(xùn)練】【閱讀話題】藝術(shù)形式，傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)，名人故事【專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練】Part1完形填空AHaveyouevertastedorperhapsheardofsugarpaintings?ItisoneofthetraditionalChinese____1____offolkart.Peopleusehot,liquid(液體的)sugartomake____2____patterns(圖案).Thisdelicioussnackisverypopularwithchildren.Asweallknow,sugarpaintinghasaverylong____3____.Someexpertsoncesaidthatsugarpaintingmight____4____fromtheMingDynasty.Atthattime,peopleusedmoulds(模具)tomakesmallanimals.____5____theQingDynasty,thisartformbecamemoreandmorepopular.Sincethen,technologyhasimprovedalot,andmoredifferentpatternshave____6____.Anddoyouknowhowtomakesugarpainting?Let’sseethe____7____ofmakingagoldfishfigure(形狀).Firstly,____8____theoutline(輪廓)ofthegoldfishwitharelatively(相對)thickstreamofsugar.Then,fillinthebodyofthefigure.Finally,attach(附上)athin____9____stickwithmoresugartothegoldfish.Then,thegoldfishcanbesoldtocustomersorputondisplay.Inaword,sugarpaintingisnotonlyagood____10____forchildren,butalsothesymbolofChinesetraditionalculture.1．A．maps B．pictures C．forms D．books2．A．different B．necessary C．similar D．famous3．A．match B．lesson C．journey D．history4．A．disappear B．begin C．plete D．walk5．A．With B．During C．Before D．For6．A．givenout B．blownaway C．takenoff D．shownup7．A．ways B．ideas C．steps D．plans8．A．collect B．produce C．spell D．write9．A．gold B．plastic C．wooden D．soft10．A．memory B．feeling C．decision D．a(chǎn)dvantageBAsweknow,Xuanpaperisakindofhandmadepaper,andmanyChinesepaintingsarepaintedonit.It____11____butdoesnotspreadtheink(墨水)fromthebrush,soitfeelsneithertoo____12____nortoorough(粗糙的)whenthebrushgoesoverthepaper.Xuanpaperis____13____inJingxian,Xuancheng,AnhuiProvince.Ithasalonghistoryofover1,000years.Therearemorethan140stepsinproducingXuanpaper.Andit____14____nearly300daystofinishit.Untilnow,thereare____15____kindsofXuanpaper:uncookedXuanpaper(ShengXuan),cookedXuanpaper(ShuXuan)andhalfcookedXuanpaper(BanShuXuan).A____16____ofwaterwillhelpyouknowthese.UncookedXuanpaperwilltakeinthewaterquickly,soitisoftenused____17____Chinesewaterinkpaintings.Ifthewaterdropalmostdoesn’tgointothepaper,itiscookedXuanpaper.Ifthewaterdropistakenin____18____,thenit’shalfcookedXuanPaper,whichisfreefordifferentstylesofpaintings.____19____Xuanpaperappeared,Chinesepeoplehavelovedit.Nowadays,itisverypopularinJapanandothercountries_____20_____lovefinepaper.11．A．getsin B．bringsin C．putsin D．takesin12．A．hard B．smooth C．quiet D．soft13．A．produced B．created C．discovered D．processed14．A．spends B．takes C．costs D．pays15．A．one B．two C．three D．four16．A．glass B．bottle C．cup D．drop17．A．to B．by C．for D．in18．A．slowly B．quickly C．widely D．clearly19．A．before B．since C．while D．when20．A．whose B．who C．what D．thatCForcenturies,childreninNorthChinaworetigerheadshoes.Theshoesaresonamedbecausethetoecap(鞋頭)looksliketheheadofabigtiger.Thetraditionalshoesaremuchliketheanimalitself.Itwasuntilabout30yearsago,theshoesbeganto____21____.However,HuShuqing,51,fromHenanProvince,hasspentmanyyears____22____morethan10,000pairsoftheshoes.Shewillgivemostofthemtopublicmuseums,sothatthenextgenerationandtheoneaftercanseethem.Chinesepeoplebeganmakingtigerheadshoesinancienttimes.Theancientpeoplebelievedimages(圖像)oftheanimals,whichwerethoughtofasthekingofbeasts,couldprotecttheirchildren.That'sone____23____whytheshoescanstillbeseennow.Ontheotherhand,theshoeslookniceandcankeepwarm.InthenorthofChina,itisverycoldinwinter.Theshoesaregoodforkeepingbabies’feetwarm.Tigerheadshoeshavemany____24____.Somepeoplechangetheimagesoftigerheadsintofrogsorpeacocks,whilemoredesigns____25____spiders,snakesandscorpions(蝎子).Huwasborn____26____afamilyofpapercutters.Bothhermotherandgrandmothercouldalsomaketigerheadshoes.“Mydaughterworetheshoeshergrandmamadewhenshegrewup,”shesaid.Butherhobbyforcollectingtheshoesdidnotbeginuntil2000,whenshefounda____27____pairataSpringFestivalmarket.“Theimagesoftigersonthe____28____were

embroidered(刺繡)accordingtopapercuttingpatterns,”shesaid.Fromthatdayon,shehascollectedtheshoes.She____29____collectedinherhometown,theninotherprovincessuchasHebeiandShandong.Huoftengoescollecting____30____SeptemberandDecember.“Kidsweartigerheadshoesinwinter,”shesaid.“Theyareprettyandwarm.”21．A．dieout B．eout C．goout D．takeout22．A．making B．designing C．collecting D．buying23．A．chance B．process C．possibility D．reason24．A．prices B．sizes C．materials D．shapes25．A．show B．include C．share D．copy26．A．into B．from C．of D．a(chǎn)t27．A．new B．large C．beautiful D．funny28．A．feet B．paper C．shoes D．pictures29．A．first B．often C．mainly D．hardly30．A．in B．between C．from D．a(chǎn)mongPart2閱讀專項(xiàng)【題型一】閱讀單選AHerearethreekindsofformsofChineseart.Calligraphy(書法)TheancientChinesethoughtofwritingasanimportantformofart.Calligraphyisapopularformofwriting.ToproduceChinesecharactersoneneedsabrush,paper,inkstick(墨)andinkstone.Thesearecalledthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.It’snecessarytolearnthesetoolsinordertolearncalligraphy.PoetryItwasanimportantpartofart.LiBai,DuFuandSuShiareconsideredamongthebestancientpoets,andtherearefivemajorkindsofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTangDynasty,poetrybecamesoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstoworkforthegovernment.OperaChineseoperaisconsideredasoneofthethreeoldestdramaticartformsintheworld.It’sabinationofmusic,artandliterature.DuringtheTangDynasty,EmperorTaizongsetupanoperaschool.1．_________arecalledthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.A．Apen,abook,inkstickandinkstoneB．Apen,paper,inkstickandinkstoneC．Abrush,paper,inkstickandinkboxD．Abrush,paper,inkstickandinkstone2．HowmanymajorkindsofpoeticstylesarethereinancientChina?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.3．Ifyouwantedtoworkforthegovernment,youhadtolearntowritepoetryduring________.A．theTangDynasty B．theSongDynastyC．theYuanDynasty D．theQingDynasty4．What’sabinationofmusic,artandliterature?A．Poetry. B．Opera. C．Calligraphy. D．Painting.5．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A．EmperorTaizongoftheSongDynastysetupanoperaschoolB．calligraphyisoneofthethreeoldestartformsintheworldC．ShiandQuarethetwomostimportantpoeticstylesinancientChinaD．ifyouwanttolearncalligraphy,youmustlearnthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”BPapercuttingisatraditionalartinChina.Ithasalonghistory.ThekindofartwentaftertheinventionofpaperintheHanDynasty.Itbecameoneofthemainformsofarts,andwaspopularwiththepeopleofthetime.Mostofthepapercuttingartistsarewomen.Thethemes(主題)oftheirworksusuallyincludeeverythinginpeople’severydaylife.Themaintoolforpapercuttingisscissors.Oncetheyareownedbyamasterofpapercutting,theywilldosowellthattheybeesosupernaturalandtheirpapercuttingsarebeyondimaginationofamonpairofscissors.Artsefromlifeandservelife.Papercuttingisverypopularinthecountryside.Theyareoftenfoundinweddingceremonies(結(jié)婚典禮)orfestivalsinChina.Andpeopleliketodecoratetheirwindowsanddoorswithcolorfulpapercuttingsofdifferentshapesandsizeswhethertheyarebirds,animalsorflowers.6．WhatwaspopularwithpeopleintheHanDynasty?A．Paper. B．Papercutting. C．Differentformsofarts. D．Chineseclay.7．Whatisthethemeofpapercutting?A．Birds. B．Animals. C．Everydaylife. D．Plants.8．Whereispapercuttingpopularnow?A．Inforeigncountries.B．Inthecountryside.C．Incities. D．InSoutheastAsia.9．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?A．不自然的 B．超級的 C．不可思議的 D．超自然的10．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Theonlytoolforpapercuttingisscissors.B．Peoplefirstinventedpaper,andthentheylearnedpapercutting.C．Peopleonlydecoratetheirhouseswithpapercuttingduringfestivals.D．Papercuttingisonlyfoundinweddingceremonies.CThesongHappyBirthdaytoYouisanexampleofjusthowinterestingtheworldis.Thinkaboutthissongitisonly6notes.Yetitisoneofthebestknownsongsintheworld.Itwaswrittenin1893byMildredandPattyHillandfirstpublishedwiththewords,“Goodmorningtoyou”.Thewords“HappyBirthdaytoYou”werefirstseeninprintin1924,althoughtheauthorisunknown.TheClaytonF.Summypanybecamethesong’spublisherin1935.Throughaseriesofpurchasesandacquisitions(收購),thesongnowbelongstoAOLTimeWarner.ASCAPrepresentsthesongforpublicperformancelicensing.ThecopyrighttoHappyBirthdaytoYoushouldhaveexpired(過期)in1991,butcopyrightActof1976extended(延長)it,andtheCopyrightTermExtensionActof1998extendeditagain,sothesongisprotecteduntil2030atleast.HappyBirthdaytoYoubringsinabout$2millionperyear.Ifyoueverhearthesonginamovie,TVshoworanad,alicensingfeehasbeenpaid.Anymanufacturerthatplaysthesongpaysalicensing.Themanufacturerofanymusicalcardplayingthesongspaysalicensingfee.This6notesongisabigbusiness!11．ThesongHappyBirthdaytoYouwaspublishedfirst________.A．in1893 B．in1924 C．in1935 D．in199112．ThesongHappyBirthdaytoYounowbelongsto________.A．MildredandPattyHill B．theClaytonF.SummypanyC．AOLTimeWarner D．nobody13．ThecopyrighttoHappyBirthdaytoYouhasbeenextendeduntil________atleast.A．1935 B．1991 C．1998 D．203014．Ifyouplaythesonginyourmovie,youshould________.bringsomemoney B．makeatoy C．payalicensingfee D．haveabigbusiness15．Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A．HowMusicLicensingWorks B．TheTaleofHappyBirthdaytoYouC．LicensingtheSongofHappyBirthdaytoYou D．ToKnowMoreaboutAOLTimeWarnerDChuanjiangChants(川江號子)isaformoffolksingingperformedbyChuanjiangboatmeninordertounify(使聯(lián)合)theirmovementsandrhythms(節(jié)奏).ChongqingandeasternSichuanarethemainbirthplacesoftheChuanjiangChants.Intheageofwoodenboatshippingforthousandsofyears,thepower(動力)ofwoodenboatsontherivercamefromthebodyoftheboatmen.Whenevertheyheadedupagainsttheriverorwhentheboatcrossedashoal,theboatmenhadtopulltogether.Moreover,thelongjourneywasboringandboatmenneededsomethingtorelax,andtheChuanjiangChantscameintobeing.ChuanjiangChantsarebothtechnicalandartistic.Boatmencontrolthedirectionoftheboatjustlikeadriverisresponsibleforthatofacar.Andchantsareliketheaccelerator(油門)ofacar,controllingthespeedoftheboat.Therefore,thechantscanadjust(調(diào)整)theforceoftheboatmenthroughitsrhythm,andtheshipcanmoveforwardsmoothly.Atthesametime,thechantsarealwayssunginbrightvoice,agoodtone,andabeautifulsound.Therefore,itisalsoanart.However,withthedevelopmentandpopularityofmodernships,ChuanjiangChantsarelikelytobeforgottenbypeople,facinganendangeredsituation.Ourcountrypaidgreatattentiontotheprotectionofitanditwasincludedinthefirstbatch(批)ofnationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))list.Hopethatmoreandmorepeoplecangetthechancetoknowthewonderfulculture.16．ChongqingandeasternSichuanarethemainbirthplacesofthe________.A．paintings B．calligraphy(書法)C．papercutting D．ChuanjiangChants17．ThemainideaofParagraph2is________.A．whatChuanjiangChantsare B．howtosingChuanjiangChantsC．whyChuanjiangChantsappeared D．whosingsChuanjiangChantsbest18．Theunderlinedword“that”inthethirdparagraphrefersto________.A．theboat B．thedirection C．a(chǎn)boatman D．theaccelerator19．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．ChuanjiangChantsarenotonlyseenasatechnologybutalsoanart.B．Theboatmencanadjusttheirforceaccordingtotherhythmofthechants.C．ChuanjiangChantsareforgottenbypeoplebecausethey’redifficulttosing.D．ChuanjiangChantswereusedbyboatmenasawaytorelaxduringthelongjourney.20．Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．ChuanjiangChants—ACultureWeNeedtoProtectB．Chongqing—TheBirthplaceofChuanjiangChantsC．HowChuanjiangChantsAppearedD．HowtoSingChuanjiangChants【題型二】閱讀還原ARegardedas“China’sMonaLisa”,thepaintingAlongtheRiverDuringQingmingFestivaliskeptinthePalaceMuseumandhardlyshowntothepublic.____1____Mausedaspecialmethodtohelpherstudentsrecreatethepanoramic(全景的)painting.Shefoundapictureofthepainting,dividedthepictureintoeightpartsandgaveeachparttoadifferentgroupofstudents.____2____Mathenspentaboutamonthjoiningthepartstogethertoformthefinishedpainting,whichis84centimeterswideand20meterslong.ThestudentshavebeenworkingonthepaintingsinceOctober.Theyhadtousetheirimaginationtofillindetails(細(xì)節(jié))thatwereunclearinthepainting,suchassmalltreesoreaves(屋檐).____3____Thestudentsalsohadtodoalotofworkinadditiontopainting.Theydidalotofresearchandmadesomeinterestingfindings.____4____.“Thestudentsmadediscoveriesandinnovations(創(chuàng)新)basedonhistoricalinheritance(傳承)andtheirownthinking,”Masaid,“____5____”A．Theymunicatedwitheachotherandmadesurethattheirpartsmatchedwitheachotherbothinformandstyle.B．TheymadeitpossibleforforeignerstounderstandChineseculture.C．Eachstudentwasresponsiblefordrawingapartthatwasaboutthesizeofasheetofpaper.D．Theyevenmadeavideotoshowtheirfindingsforotherstudentstolearnfrom.E．That’swhyMaMin,ayoungartteacheratNanjingZhonghuaHighSchool,helpedher300studentsworktogethertorecreatethisfamouspainting.F．SomeofthestudentshavemadeuptheirmindstobeteacherslikeMa.G．Thisistheirownartisticcreation.BYangzhoupapercutting,withahistoryof2,000years,canbedatedbacktotheSuiDynasty（朝代）,makingYangzhouoneoftheplaceswherepapercuttingfirstbecamepopular.___6___.ItissaidthatEmperorYangcametoYangzhouthreetimes.Inwinter,theflowersandtreesinthegardenbecamedryandweak.Theemperororderedthegirlservantstocutfinesilkintoflowersandleavesandusethemtodecorate（裝扮）thetreesandlakes，copyingnicelythelooksofspringandsummer.___7___.IntheTangDynasty,thepapercuttingindustrywashighlydevelopedandalargeamountofhighqualitypaperwasmadeaspresentstotheCourt（宮廷）.____8____.ThepeopleofYangzhoubecameinterestedinwearingfineclothing,Theylikedembroidered（刺繡的）clothingbest.Theembroidereddesignswerebasedonpapercuts，andthemostwellknownofthemwasfromBaoJun,apapercuttingmaster.___9___.AfterthePeople’sRepublicofChinawasstarted,theChinesegovernmentacceptedtheimportanceofpapercuttinglikemanyotherartsandskills.____10____.ItgreatlyhelpedthedevelopmentofYangzhoupapercutting.請根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇合適選項(xiàng)使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。A．IntheQingDynasty,theeconomic（經(jīng)濟(jì)）developedveryquickly.B．SincethencolourfulcuttinghasbeeapopularartinYangzhou.C．In2007,ChinaPapercutsMuseumopenedtothepublicinYangzhouD．HewonahighfameasMagicScissorsforhiswonderfulcuttingskills.E．PeopleinYangzhoucutcolourfulpaperorsilktocelebratefestivalsintheSuiDynasty.【題型三】閱讀填表A根據(jù)短文，內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。DoyouknowtheTantouNewYearPicture(灘頭年畫)?It’safamoustraditionalartforminShaoyang.ItisusedfortheSpringFestival.TheTantouNewYearPictureappearedintheTangDynastyfirst.Andithasalonghistory—morethan1,300years.SincetheendoftheMingDynasty,theTantouNewYearPicturehasgotitsspecialfeatures—brightcolors,oldandexaggeratedimages(夸張的圖像),monmaterialsandspecialskills.Therearemorethan20stepstomaketheTantouNewYearPicture.Allthesesteps,frommakingpaperbyhandtoproducingtheNewYearPicture,arefinishedinoneplace.Thisisnotusualinourcountry.In1994,theTantouNewYearPicturewonthesilvermedalatthefolkartsfair.However,fewerpeopleknowtheskillswellnowandmostyoungpeoplearenotinterestedinit.TheTantouNewYearPictureisindangerofdisappearingintheworld.Luckily,thegovernmenthastakenactiontoprotectandsaveit.TantouNewYearPictureHistoryItappearedintheTangDynastyandhasalonghistoryofmorethan13___1___.___2___BrightcolorsoldandexaggeratedimagesmonmaterialsSpecialskillsProducingstepsThereare___3___20stepstomaketheTantouNewYearPicture.Inourcountry,itisunusualthatallthesestepsarefinishedinoneplace.Prize

In1994,itwonthe___4___medalatthefolkartsfair.Situation

Fewerpeopleknowtheskillswellnowandmostyoungpeoplehaveno___5___intheTantouNewYearPicture.Luckily,thegovernmenthastakenaction.BThefolkartform,kuaiban,whichhasalonghistory,canbeperformedbyagrouporasingleperson.Withoneortwopairsofbambooclappers—akindoftraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentintheirhands,theperformerstellstoriesinthelocaldialect(方言).Thesestoriesareusuallyfolktalesoraboutsociallife.Recently,LiuJimingandWanYifumadeandsharedthreeshortvideosbyusingkuaibanwhichwereviewedabout4milliontimes.Asaresult,LiuandWanhavegainedmorethan1millionfollowersontheInternet.They’vecreatedmanynewworkstoraisepeople’sawareness.Someoftheirworksareaboutthedangerofdrunkendrivingandfoodsafety.Theyalsowritestoriestoshowrespecttopeoplewhomakecontributions,suchastrafficpolicemen.AccordingtoLiuandWan,peoplecanunderstandkuaibanpieceswithoutdifficulty.Thestoriestoldinkuaibanpiecesareclosetopeople’sdailylives.Thus,theyconsiderthatitisafunwaytointroducetheChinesefolkculturethroughkuaiban.Andwhatmatterstothemisthatbothyoungpeopleandoldpeoplebegintoknowthecharmoftheartform,kuaiban,whichmaynotbepaidmuchattentionto,paredtoothertraditionalartforms.Folkartforms,likexiangsheng,pingshuandkuaiban,sharesomethinginmon.ThesetraditionalartformsshowthebeautyandvalueoftraditionalChineseculturesotheyshouldbeknownbymorepeopleandgettomoreareas.Luckily,throughtheInternet,newperformerswhogoonsharingkuaibanpieces,likeLiuandWanareplayinganactiverole.HopefullytheseChinesefolkartformswillbealivewiththetimes.閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下面的表格，每空一詞。Chinesefolkartformsnever____6____Theintroductiontokuaiban·Ithasalonghistoryandisperformedbyagrouporasingleperson.·Itisperformedinthelocaldialectbyusingaspecialmusicalinstrumentmadeofbamboo.

·Thecontentisaboutfolktalesorwhat’shappeningin____7____.ThestoriesofLiuandWanwithkuanban·Morethan1millionviewerswereattractedbyLiuandWan’skuaibanvideos.

·Theybelievethatkuaibanpiecescanbe____8____understood.·Theyusekuaibanpiecestoattractpeople’sattentiontoChinesefolkculture.Reasonsforthewide____9____oftheChinesefolkart·ThebeautyandvalueoftraditionalChineseculturewillbelearnedthroughChinesefolkartforms.·Thenewperformers___10____sharingkuaibanpiecesactively.【題型四】閱讀回答問題ACountrymusicisoneofthemostpopularkindsofmusicintheUnitedStatestodaybecauseitisaboutsimplebutstronghumanfeelingsandeventslove,sadness,goodtimes,andbadtimes.Ittellsreallife,storiesandsoundsthewaypeoplereallytalk.Aslifebeesmoredifficulttounderstand,itisgoodtohearmusicaboutordinarypeople.Countrymusic,sometimescalledcountrywestern,esfromthetraditionalmusicofthepeopleintheAppalachianMountainsintheeasternUniteStates.Countrymusicisalsofromtraditionalcowboymusicfromthewest.Thesingersusuallyplayguitars,andinthe1920stheystartedusingelectricguitars.Atfirstcitypeoplesaidcountrymusicwaslowclass.ItwaspopularmostlyintheSouth.ButduringWorldWarII,thousandsofSouthernerswenttotheNortheastandMidwesttoworkinthefactories.Theytooktheirmusicwiththem.SoldiersfromtherestofthecountrywenttoarmycampsintheSouth.Theylearnedcountrymusic.Slowlyitbecamepopularalloverthecountry.TodaycountrymusicisalsopopulareverywhereintheUnitedStatesandCanada—insmalltownsandinNewYorkCity,amongblackandwhite,andamongeducatedanduneducatedpeople.About1,200radiostationsbroadcastcountrymusictwentyfourhoursaday.EnglishstarssingitinBritishEnglish,andpeopleinothercountriessingitintheirownlanguages.ThemusicthatstartedwithcowboysandpoorSouthernersisnowpopularallovertheworld.1．Howmanykindsofmusicdoescountrymusicefrom?_______________________________________2．WherewascountrymusicpopularbeforeWorldWarII?_______________________________________3．WhatdidmanySouthernersgototheNortheastandMidwesttododuringWorldWarII?_______________________________________4．WhowenttoarmycampsintheSouthlater?_______________________________________5．Iscountrymusiconeofthemostpopularkindsofmusiclovedbydifferentkindsofpeopleintheworldtoday?_______________________________________B閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Whatwillhappenwhenricefieldsmeet3D?Let’sgoandsee.TheeyecatchingricefieldsareinShenyang,LiaoningProvince.They’repartofathemepark.Inthepastfewyears,millionsofpeoplehaveetoenjoythebeautyofricefieldsthere.Whocreatedthem?TheXibofarmers.TheXibo,oneofChina’s56ethnic(民族的)groups,hasatraditionofcreatingartonricefields.Inthepast,thefarmersjustmadeuseofdifferentcolorsofriceplantstocreatetheirfieldart.Butnowtheirfieldartisbeingmoreandmoredelicate(精致的)thankstonewtechnology.Nowfarmerscandesign(設(shè)計)theirricefieldsbeforetheystarttoplant,sotheycangrowtheirriceplantsjustintherightplace.Italsomakesitpossibletocontroltheheightofeachplant.Differentheightsofriceplantsarethekeytocreating3Dfieldart.FromthefamousChineseheroNezhatoalargeelephant,theXibofarmersgettheirideasofricefieldartfromalmosteverythinginlife.Itissocool,isn’tit?6．Whereshouldyougoifyouwanttoenjoythebeautyof3Dfieldart?__________________________________________________7．IscreatingartonricefieldstheXibo’stradition?__________________________________________________8．WhatmakestheXibofarmers’fieldartmoreandmoredelicate?__________________________________________________9．Whatarethekeytocreating3Dfieldart?__________________________________________________10．WheredotheXibofarmersgettheirideasofricefieldart?__________________________________________________CQiXinghua（齊興華）isastreetartist.Hedescribeshimselfas“China’sfirst3Dartist”.HeuseshisskillstoturnwallsinChinesecitiesintoamazingworksofart.Qistartedpainting3Dstreetartin2010.HeismostfamousforhisworkLionsGateGorge（《獅門峽谷》）,theworld’slargest3Dfloorpainting.Its3Deffectissostrongthatsomepeoplewhostandonthepaintingevenfeeldizzy.ButmostofQi’sstreetartdoesnotlastlong.Hefacesmanydifficulties.Sometimes,hispaintingsarecoveredbyadvertisements;othertimes,hisworkisnotallowedbythelocalgovernmentbecausepaintingonpublicwallsisnotaccepted.OncehepaintedacrocodileonabrokenredbrickwallinBeijing.Hespentonenightmakingthewallmorebeautiful.“Ihopetoshowthatwhat’sbrokencanalsobemadeinteresting.Acityneedsitstattoos（文身）”,saidQi.Butafewdayslater,thecrocodilewasgone.MoretimeisneededbeforestreetartisacceptedalloverChina.Butrightnow,Qidoesnotwanttogiveuphisstreetartactivitiesandheishopefulaboutthefuture.回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過5個詞。11．HowdoesQiXinghuadescribehimself?______________________________________________12．WhendidQiXinghuastartpainting3Dstreetart?______________________________________________13．WhatisOiXinghuamostfamousfor?______________________________________________14．Whyishisworknotallowedbythelocalgovernment?______________________________________________15．WheredidQiXinghuapaintthecrocodile?______________________________________________【題型五】多任務(wù)綜合閱讀APipaisoneofthemostpopulartraditionalChineseinstruments.ItfirstappearedintheQinDynastyinancientChina.AndPipahasalonghistoryofovertwothousandyears.Theword“Pipa”camefromtwomainskillsneededtoplaytheinstrument.InChineseexpression,“Pi”meansfingerpushing,and“Pa”meansfingerpulling.IntheTangDynasty,“Pipa”wasusedasageneralnameforallChinesepluckedstringinstruments(撥弦樂器).Atthesametime,PipawasalsointroducedtootherEastAsiancountries.AstoPipamusicworks,mostChinesepeoplewillthinkoftheclassicPipawork—Shimianmaifu(十面埋伏).It’soneofthetoptenmusicworksinancientChina.It’sreallyapieceofgreatmusic.“SunnySpringandWhiteSnow”isoneoftheseveraltraditionalChinesepiecesforPipa.SomepeoplesaythatthepiecewasmadebyShiKuang.However,otherpeoplesaythatthepiecewasmadebyLiuJuanzi.Nowallwecanknowisthatoneofthemmadethisfamouspieceofmusic.Now“SunnySpringandWhiteSnow”isalsousedtodescribehighbrow(高雅的)artformssuchasclassicalmusic,paintingandliterature(文學(xué)).1．閱讀短文，根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。①t________followingoldermethodsandideasratherthanmodernordifferentones②s________theabilitytodosomethingwell2．閱讀短文，完成同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。AndPipahasalonghistoryofovertwothousandyears.AndPipahasalonghistoryof________________twothousandyears.3．InChineseex