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第1頁(共1頁)2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省深圳市羅湖區(qū)七年級(jí)(上)期末英語試卷第一部分選擇題(共55分)1.完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共1小題,每小題10分)1.(10分)Canyoucook,cleanorgrowplants?StartingfromSeptemberlastyear,(1)inprimaryandmiddleschoolbegantohaveatleastonelabor(勞動(dòng))classaweek.Theytrieddifferentkindsoflaborandlearneddifferent(2)skills.Laboreducationcanhelppeopletobeactive,creative(有創(chuàng)造力的)and(3)inlife.Throughsuchclasses,studentscanlearnthemeaningoflaboranditsvalue(價(jià)值).Infact,someschoolsalreadyhad(4)laborclasses.KidsfromaschoolinChongqinghadaclassabout(5)loaches(泥鰍)intheriverandlearnedabouttheirhabits(習(xí)性).InFenyicounty,Jiangxi,kidsmadetofuwithamillstone(石磨).Theyalso(6)tofumadebythemselves."Welearnaboutthewisdomand(7)workofourancestors(祖先),it'snoteasyforthemtosurvive(生存)"saidLinBoxuan,afifthgrader.Somekidsalso(8)smallanimalsathome,likechickens.Theylearnhowbabychickensarebornand(9)them.Wouldyouliketolearnanylaborskills?Whichkindofthefollowingthreelaborskillsdoyouwanttolearnthemost?Cookingtwoorthreedishes,likescrambledeggswithtomatoes(西紅柿炒雞蛋);(10)vegetablesorlookingafteranimals;Washingvegetablesandpeeling(削皮)fruit.(1)A.kidsB.teachersC.studentsD.classmates(2)A.sportsB.lifeC.studyD.job(3)A.happyB.sadC.boringD.tiring(4)A.difficultB.interestingC.strongD.sweet(5)A.comparingB.controllingC.copyingD.catching(6)A.washedB.cleanedC.boughtD.tasted(7)A.easyB.differentC.hardD.colourful(8)A.takeB.keepC.bringD.draw(9)A.takecareofB.takeawayfromC.takeupD.takeback(10)A.SellingB.LeavingC.PlantingD.ShowingⅡ.閱讀理解(45分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共3小題,每小題10分)2.(10分)Familyholidayscanbefun!TheSmith'sTourCompanyisnowplanningholidaysforfamilies.CampinginAfricainthedesert(沙漠)Stones,colors,animals﹣somanythingsthatyoucanonlyseehereinAfrica.Ifyoulikecamping,thismustbeadifferenttry.Date:June4th﹣14thPrice:10,00yuanperpersonSwimminginEgyptintheRedSeaBytheRedSeabeach,youcanswimwithsomeofthemostbeautifulsealivesintheworld.Andonceyou'rethere,youwillfindmore.Date:July1st﹣7thPrice:12,000yuanperpersonSeeingwintersnowinIcelandDoyoulikethecoldweather?CometoIceland.It'sthebesttimetoseesnow.Comeandhavefunwithadogteampullingyouacrossthesnow!Date:January1st﹣7thPrice:15,000yuanperpersonSightseeinginHongKongDoyouwanttogoshoppinginyourholiday?Ifyoulikeshopping,youwillloveHongKong.YoucanalsogotoOceanParktoseesomeanimalsorDisneylandtovisitsomefamouscartooncharacters(人物).Date:AnytimePrice:5,000yuanperpersonComeandenjoyyourholidays!Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,pleasecallat888﹣4588.(1)WhatcanyouseewhencampinginthedesertinAfrica?A.Beach,elephants,stones.B.Stones,flowers,dogs.C.Colors,stones,animals.D.Colors,animals,flowers.(2)WhenisthebesttimetotakeatripintheRedSea?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.(3)HowmuchwillMr.Zhangpay,ifhevisitsIcelandwithhiswife?A.10,000yuan.B.15,000yuan.C.30,000yuan.D.40,000yuan.(4)Mr.Jacksonwantstobuyanexpensivecamera,wherecanhego?A.Africa.B.HongKong.C.Iceland.D.Egypt.(5)Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthispassage?A.Clubs.B.Health.C.Arts.D.Travelling.3.(10分)Longago,afarmerneededmuchwaterforhisfarm,soheboughtawell(井)fromhisfriend.However,thefriendwasnotfriendly.Thenextday,whenthefarmercametodrawwaterfromhiswell,thefrienddidn'tlethimtakeany.Whenthefarmeraskedwhy,thefriendsaid,"Isoldyouthewell,notthewater."Feelingsad,thefarmerwenttothekingtoaskforhelp.Thekingcalledonthefriendandquestionedhim,"Whydon'tyouletthefarmertakewaterfromthewell?Yousoldthewelltothefarmer,didn'tyou?"Thefriendsaid,"Yes,Ididsellthewelltothefarmerbutnotthewaterinsideit.Hehasnorighttodrawwaterfromthewell."Thekingsaid,"Look,asyousoldthewell,youhavenoright(權(quán)利)tokeepthewaterinthefarmer'swell.Youmustpayrent(租金)tothefarmer,oryoushouldtakeitoutatonce."Seeingthathisplandidn'twork,thefriendgaveupandwenthome.(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"draw"meaninthestory?A.makeapictureofsomethingB.buysomethingfromsomebodyC.sellsomethingtosomebodyD.takesomethingoutofsomewhere(2)Whydidthefarmergotothekingforhelp?A.Becausehisfriendtookhisfarm.B.Becausetherewasnowaterinthewell.C.Becausehisfrienddidn'tlethimgetanywater.D.Becausehecouldn'tbuyawellfromhisfriend.(3)Whathappenedtothefriendintheend?A.Hepaidrenttothefarmer.B.Hecouldn'tstopthefarmerusingthewater.C.Heboughtthewellbackfromthefarmer.D.Hetookthewateroutofthewell.(4)Whichofthefollowingwordcanbeusedtodescribetheking?A.Fair.B.Interesting.C.Greedy.D.Foolish.(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Learntomakeplans.B.Betruetoourfriends.C.Don'tbelieveinfriends.D.Themorefriends,thebetter.4.(10分)"Atfirst,Ijustwantedatool(工具)tohelpmestudy.Thenitdrewattentionfrommorepeople,"QiuYumo,13,toldthereporter.QiuisfromHuitongSchoolinShenzhen.ShemadeAIButton.It'sanonlineAIlearningtoolformiddleschoolstudents."MyclassmatesandIwanttohavealearningfriendtohelpusrememberthekeyinformation(信息).Whenwedon'tknowsomething,wecanalsoaskforhelpatanytime,"Qiusaidaboutheridea.StudentsonlyneedtoputwhattheyarestudyingintoAIButton.TheAIwillquicklyfindkeypoints,askquestions,andanswerstudents'questionsaswell."ThisAIislikeateacherandmeetseachstudent'sneeds,"Qiusaid.QiuYumostartedlearningprogramming(編程)attheageof6.ShestartedtoprogramwithAItomaketoolsin2023.Asapetlover,shealsomadeatooltocountpets'steps(步數(shù)).Thiscanhelppeopletokeeppetshealthy.ManystudentslovedQiu'sideaofAIButton.Theywantedtojoinhertomakeitbetter."NowIhaveasmallteamofstudentsfromdifferentschools.WeareimprovingAIButtonandtryingtoletmorepeopleknowit,"shesaid.(1)HowcanAIButtonhelpmiddleschoolstudents?a.Ithelpsthemfindlearningtoolsonline.b.Itcanhelpthemtorememberkeyinformation.c.Itcananswertheirquestionsatanytime.d.Ithelpsthemlearnbyaskingthemquestions.e.Itcanhelpthemfindlearningfriendsonline.A.abcB.bcdC.adeD.bde(2)WhatcanweknowaboutQiuYumo?A.ShemadeAIButtonbyprogrammingwithAI.B.ShemadeAIButtonbetterwiththehelpofherteam.C.SheusedAIButtonatfirsttocountpeople'ssteps.D.ShewantedtosellAIButtontomorestudents.(3)Whatdoestheunderlined"it"inParagraph5referto?A.Morepeople.B.AIButton.C.Differentschools.D.QiuYumo'steam.(4)Whatcan'tyoudowithAIbutton?A.TeachingyouhowtoworkoutMathsquestions.B.LookingupwordswhendoingEnglishhomework.C.Readinganarticleforkeyinformation.D.MakingfriendswholikeChinese.(5)Whatisthebesttitleofthisarticle?A.HowtoProgrammewithAI?B.QiuYumo,AProgrammerC.QiuYumoandHerAIButtonD.WhydoStudentsLoveAI?第二節(jié)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。5.(5分)A.Choosewhenyouwanttotravel.B.Makesureyouhaveeverythingyouneedinthistrip.C.It'susuallycheapertobookearlier.D.Thiswillhelpyoumakeplansaboutwheretostay,whattodo,andhowtogetthere.E.Makealistandplanyourdays.F.Settheplaceyoulikemost.Makingatravelplancanbeexcitingandfun.Followtheseeasystepstomakeyourowntravelplan.(1)Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttodoonyourtrip?Relax,sightseeing,culture,orsomethingelse?Ifyou'retravelingforfun,lookforaplaceenjoyableforeveryonegoing.Setatravelbudget(預(yù)算).Thinkabouthowmuchmoneyyoucanspend.(2).Youcanlookintohowmuchyouwanttospendontransportation(交通),food,hotels,sightseeing,nightlife,andsoon.Pickyourdates.(3)Beforeyougo,checkouttheweather.Youwillfindsomespecialdaysyoumightwanttospendwithyourfriends.Bookflights.Onceyouhaveyourdates,bookyourflightsandwhereyouwillstay.(4)Planyouractivities.Planwhatyouwanttoseeanddo.Youdon'tneedtoplanouteverysecondofeveryday,butthetimeforthethingsyoureallywanttoseeanddo.(5)Butremembertoleavesomefreetimetorelaxorexplore(探索).Enjoyyourtrip.Goonyourtripandhavefun!Beopentonewthingsandmeetingnewpeople.第三節(jié)信息匹配6.(10分)下面的材料A~F分別介紹了六家餐館。請(qǐng)根據(jù)Sherry,Jack,Tommy,Melissa和Alan的需求,選擇最適合他們的餐館。A.HeilongDumplingHouseInourrestaurant,youcanenjoydifferentkindsofdumplings,suchasbeefdumplings,vegetabledumplings,porkdumplings,etc.B.HomeofSpicyFoodIfyoulikespicyfood,hereistherightplace.YoucantastealotofSichuanfoodhere,suchastheMapoTofu.Itisthemostdeliciousone.C.ShundeRenjiaRestaurantWeservemanykindsofGuangdongfoodshere.Youcanenjoyteaanddeliciousfoodinourrestaurant.D.VeniceRestaurantThisisanicerestaurantwhereyoucanhaveabirthdaypartyhere.Therearealsofreegiftsforchildren.Welcomeandstartafunfoodjourney.E.KeepFitRestaurantThisisaspecialrestaurant.Allthefoodhereismadeofvegetables.Itisgoodforyourhealth.Youdon'tneedtoworryaboutgettingfat.F.YongheFastFoodRestaurantThisisaChinesefastfoodrestaurant.Youcanenjoyyourmealsinfiveminuteshere.Youcanalsocallus.Wewillsendthefoodtoyourhomein20minutes.(1)SherryisfromSichuan.Herfamilylikespicyfoodverymuch.Shewantstohaveabigdinnerwithherfamilyinarestaurant.(2)Jackisbusyworkinganddoesn'thavetimetogooutforluncheveryday.Sohealwayscallsforhislunchfromfastfoodrestaurants.(3)Tommyloveseatingdumplings.Hedoesn'twanttocookbyhimself.Sohealwayseatsdumplingsindumplingrestaurants.(4)Melissaislosingweight(減肥).Shewantstoeatsaladslikevegetablessalad,fruitsaladandsoon.(5)Alanisafatheroftwodaughters.Hewantstofindanicerestauranttoholdabirthdaypartyforhiselderdaughter.第二部分非選擇題(共45分)Ⅲ.將下列句子抄寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。(共5小題,每小題2分)7.(2分)thereareeightdoorbellsontheirfrontdoor(!)8.(2分)willitgoallthewayintospace(?)9.(2分)抄寫句子。myfavoritesubjectisgeography(.)10.(2分)whenwearrive(,)i'mgoingtowalkonthemoon(.)11.(2分)peopleusuallyspendtimewiththeirrelativesduringthespringfestival(.)IV.單句語法填空(15分)閱讀下面句子,用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句意和邏輯上正確,將答案寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。(共15小題,每小題1分)12.(1分)They(think)aboutitforawhileandgaveaperfectanswer.13.(1分)Ifyouworkhard,theproblem(disappear)soon.14.(1分)Mydadalwaystellsmetoputsomeofmymoneyawayfora(rain)day.15.(1分)Asareporter,sheoften(interview)lotsoffamouspeople.16.(1分)Whatan(amaze)girlsheis!17.(1分)Look!(butterfly)areflyingaroundthefield.18.(1分)InChina,eatingmooncakesisa(tradition)waytocelebrateMid﹣AutumnFestival.19.(1分)Girls,youcanhelp(you)tothesedeliciouscandies.20.(1分)Janewasbreathing(weak)onthebed.Adoctorisonhiswaytohelpher.21.(1分)Wehaverealizedthe(important)ofprotectingtheenvironment.22.(1分)Itisvery(usual)tohavesnowinMayinHubeiprovince.23.(1分)Thewhole(build)wasshakingwhenatrainwentpast.24.(1分)Without(spend)anytimeonhisschoolwork,hefailedtheexam.25.(1分)Newtechnologieschangeour(day)livesinmanyways.26.(1分)(be)thereanywaterintheglass?一、V.語法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中所給詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。(共1小題,每小題10分)27.(10分)ASKMEI'mMaddyKing.I'makids'(1)(write)fromAustralia.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutschool,parentsor(2)(friend),don'tbeshy.Askme,andI'llansweryourighthere!DearMaddy,Mymom'sgotaquicktemper(急脾氣).(3)Idoeverythingslowly.Thisalways(4)(make)herangry.WhatcanIdo?Rachel,11,ShanghaiHi,Rachel,Thereisnothingwrongwith(5)(do)thingsslowly.Wealldothingsatdifferentspeeds(速度).Trytalkingtoyourmom.Tellherthatsometimesyouneedmoretimetodothingsanddon'twanthertobeangry(6)you.Thiswillhelpherunderstand.Forthingslikewashing(7)dishes,maybeyoujustneedmorepractice,andyou'llget(8)(fast).Isyourmomverybusy?Shemayneed(9)(get)manythingsdoneeveryday.Nexttimeyouandyourmomneedtogoout,startgettingreadyearlier.Thisway,you(10)(be)readyontime.Goodluck!MaddyVI.書面表達(dá)(10分)28.(10分)假定你是李華,你和同學(xué)們?cè)谶@學(xué)期參加了學(xué)校組織的秋游活動(dòng)。作為學(xué)校??挠⑽挠浾?,請(qǐng)為這次秋游寫一篇英文報(bào)道。內(nèi)容包括:(1)秋游時(shí)間:上周四上午8點(diǎn)到下午4點(diǎn);(2)天氣……(3)秋游具體活動(dòng):上午:①欣賞秋日的美景;②拍攝漂亮的照片;③……下午:①野餐;②清理垃圾;③……(4)活動(dòng)感受:①過得愉快;②……參考詞匯:垃圾trash注意:(1)至少60個(gè)詞(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));(2)要點(diǎn)齊全,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(3)不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名;(4)條理清楚,語句通順,意義連貫,書寫規(guī)范。Doyoustillremembertheschooltripthisterm?____________
2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省深圳市羅湖區(qū)七年級(jí)(上)期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分選擇題(共55分)1.完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共1小題,每小題10分)1.(10分)Canyoucook,cleanorgrowplants?StartingfromSeptemberlastyear,(1)Cinprimaryandmiddleschoolbegantohaveatleastonelabor(勞動(dòng))classaweek.Theytrieddifferentkindsoflaborandlearneddifferent(2)Bskills.Laboreducationcanhelppeopletobeactive,creative(有創(chuàng)造力的)and(3)Ainlife.Throughsuchclasses,studentscanlearnthemeaningoflaboranditsvalue(價(jià)值).Infact,someschoolsalreadyhad(4)Blaborclasses.KidsfromaschoolinChongqinghadaclassabout(5)Dloaches(泥鰍)intheriverandlearnedabouttheirhabits(習(xí)性).InFenyicounty,Jiangxi,kidsmadetofuwithamillstone(石磨).Theyalso(6)Dtofumadebythemselves."Welearnaboutthewisdomand(7)Cworkofourancestors(祖先),it'snoteasyforthemtosurvive(生存)"saidLinBoxuan,afifthgrader.Somekidsalso(8)Bsmallanimalsathome,likechickens.Theylearnhowbabychickensarebornand(9)Athem.Wouldyouliketolearnanylaborskills?Whichkindofthefollowingthreelaborskillsdoyouwanttolearnthemost?Cookingtwoorthreedishes,likescrambledeggswithtomatoes(西紅柿炒雞蛋);(10)Cvegetablesorlookingafteranimals;Washingvegetablesandpeeling(削皮)fruit.(1)A.kidsB.teachersC.studentsD.classmates(2)A.sportsB.lifeC.studyD.job(3)A.happyB.sadC.boringD.tiring(4)A.difficultB.interestingC.strongD.sweet(5)A.comparingB.controllingC.copyingD.catching(6)A.washedB.cleanedC.boughtD.tasted(7)A.easyB.differentC.hardD.colourful(8)A.takeB.keepC.bringD.draw(9)A.takecareofB.takeawayfromC.takeupD.takeback(10)A.SellingB.LeavingC.PlantingD.Showing【解答】(1)考查名詞。句意:從去年9月開始,中小學(xué)生開始每周至少上一節(jié)勞動(dòng)課。A.孩子;B.老師;C.學(xué)生;D.同學(xué);根據(jù)inprimaryandmiddleschool(在小學(xué)和中學(xué))可知空處指中小學(xué)生,故選C。(2)考查名詞。句意:他們嘗試了不同種類的勞動(dòng),學(xué)習(xí)了不同的生活技能。A.體育;B.生活;C.學(xué)習(xí);D.工作;根據(jù)Theytrieddifferentkindsoflabor(他們嘗試了不同種類的勞動(dòng),)可知空處指生活技能。故選B。(3)考查形容詞。句意:勞動(dòng)教育可以幫助人們?cè)谏钪凶兊梅e極、有創(chuàng)造力和快樂。A.快樂的;B.悲傷的;C.無聊的;D.疲憊的;根據(jù)beactive,creative(有創(chuàng)造力的)(變得積極、有創(chuàng)造力)可知空處應(yīng)填:快樂的,故選A。(4)考查形容詞。句意:事實(shí)上,一些學(xué)校已經(jīng)有了有趣的勞動(dòng)課。A.困難的;B.有趣的;C.強(qiáng)壯的;D.甜的;根據(jù).KidsfromaschoolinChongqinghadaclassaboutcatchingloaches(泥鰍)intheriverandlearnedabouttheirhabits(習(xí)性).(重慶一所學(xué)校的孩子們上了一堂關(guān)于在河里抓泥鰍的課,并了解了它們的習(xí)性。)可知空處指有趣的勞動(dòng)課,故選B。(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:重慶一所學(xué)校的孩子們上了一堂關(guān)于在河里抓泥鰍的課,并了解了它們的習(xí)性。A.比較;B.控制;C.復(fù)制;D.抓住;根據(jù)loaches(泥鰍)可知空處指抓泥鰍,故選D。(6)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他們還品嘗了自己做的豆腐。A.洗滌;B.清潔;C.購買;D.品嘗;根據(jù)InFenyicounty,Jiangxi,kidsmadetofuwithamillstone(石磨).(在江西分宜縣,孩子們用磨盤做豆腐。)可知空處指品嘗了自己做的豆腐,故選D。(7)考查形容詞。句意:五年級(jí)學(xué)生林伯軒說:"我們了解到我們祖先的智慧和艱苦的勞動(dòng),他們生存下來并不容易。"A.容易的;B.不同的;C.艱苦的;D.豐富多彩的;根據(jù)it'snoteasyforthemtosurvive(生存)(他們生存下來并不容易,)可知空處指艱苦的勞動(dòng),故選C。(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:一些孩子也在家里養(yǎng)小動(dòng)物,比如雞。A.拿走B.養(yǎng);C.帶來D.畫畫;根據(jù)likechickens.(比如雞。)可知空處指養(yǎng)小動(dòng)物,故選B。(9)考查短語。句意:他們學(xué)習(xí)小雞是如何出生的,并照顧它們。A.照顧;B.減損;C.繼續(xù);D.收回;根據(jù)Somekidsalsokeepsmallanimalsathome,likechickens.(一些孩子也在家里養(yǎng)小動(dòng)物,比如雞。)可知空處應(yīng)填:照顧,故選A。(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:種植蔬菜或照看動(dòng)物。A.出售;B.離開;C.種植;D.展示;根據(jù)Whichkindofthefollowingthreelaborskillsdoyouwanttolearnthemost?(你想學(xué)什么勞動(dòng)技能嗎?)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知空處應(yīng)填:種植,故選C。Ⅱ.閱讀理解(45分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共3小題,每小題10分)2.(10分)Familyholidayscanbefun!TheSmith'sTourCompanyisnowplanningholidaysforfamilies.CampinginAfricainthedesert(沙漠)Stones,colors,animals﹣somanythingsthatyoucanonlyseehereinAfrica.Ifyoulikecamping,thismustbeadifferenttry.Date:June4th﹣14thPrice:10,00yuanperpersonSwimminginEgyptintheRedSeaBytheRedSeabeach,youcanswimwithsomeofthemostbeautifulsealivesintheworld.Andonceyou'rethere,youwillfindmore.Date:July1st﹣7thPrice:12,000yuanperpersonSeeingwintersnowinIcelandDoyoulikethecoldweather?CometoIceland.It'sthebesttimetoseesnow.Comeandhavefunwithadogteampullingyouacrossthesnow!Date:January1st﹣7thPrice:15,000yuanperpersonSightseeinginHongKongDoyouwanttogoshoppinginyourholiday?Ifyoulikeshopping,youwillloveHongKong.YoucanalsogotoOceanParktoseesomeanimalsorDisneylandtovisitsomefamouscartooncharacters(人物).Date:AnytimePrice:5,000yuanperpersonComeandenjoyyourholidays!Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,pleasecallat888﹣4588.(1)WhatcanyouseewhencampinginthedesertinAfrica?CA.Beach,elephants,stones.B.Stones,flowers,dogs.C.Colors,stones,animals.D.Colors,animals,flowers.(2)WhenisthebesttimetotakeatripintheRedSea?BA.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.(3)HowmuchwillMr.Zhangpay,ifhevisitsIcelandwithhiswife?CA.10,000yuan.B.15,000yuan.C.30,000yuan.D.40,000yuan.(4)Mr.Jacksonwantstobuyanexpensivecamera,wherecanhego?BA.Africa.B.HongKong.C.Iceland.D.Egypt.(5)Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthispassage?DA.Clubs.B.Health.C.Arts.D.Travelling.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一CampinginAfricainthedesert(沙漠),Stones,colors,animals﹣somanythingsthatyoucanonlyseehereinAfrica.(在非洲的沙漠里露營,石頭、顏色、動(dòng)物——很多東西你只能在非洲看到。)可知只能在非洲看到石頭、顏色、動(dòng)物。故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二SwimminginEgyptintheRedSea,Date:July1st﹣7th(在埃及紅海游泳,日期:7月1日至7日)可知去紅海游泳的最好時(shí)間是夏天。故選B。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格三SeeingwintersnowinIceland(在冰島看冬雪)和Price:15,000yuanperperson(價(jià)格:一個(gè)人15,000元。)可知兩個(gè)人需要花費(fèi)30,000元。故選C。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四Doyouwanttogoshoppinginyourholiday?Ifyoulikeshopping,youwillloveHongKong.YoucanalsogotoOceanParktoseesomeanimalsorDisneylandtovisitsomefamouscartooncharacters(人物).(你假期想去購物嗎?如果你喜歡購物,你一定會(huì)喜歡香港。你還可以去海洋公園看動(dòng)物,或者去迪士尼樂園看一些著名的卡通人物。)可知假期可以在香港做志愿者。故選B。(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段TheSmith'sTourCompanyisnowplanningholidaysforfamilies.(史密斯旅游公司正在為家庭度假做計(jì)劃。)可知可以在報(bào)紙的旅游欄目可以找到這篇文章。故選D。3.(10分)Longago,afarmerneededmuchwaterforhisfarm,soheboughtawell(井)fromhisfriend.However,thefriendwasnotfriendly.Thenextday,whenthefarmercametodrawwaterfromhiswell,thefrienddidn'tlethimtakeany.Whenthefarmeraskedwhy,thefriendsaid,"Isoldyouthewell,notthewater."Feelingsad,thefarmerwenttothekingtoaskforhelp.Thekingcalledonthefriendandquestionedhim,"Whydon'tyouletthefarmertakewaterfromthewell?Yousoldthewelltothefarmer,didn'tyou?"Thefriendsaid,"Yes,Ididsellthewelltothefarmerbutnotthewaterinsideit.Hehasnorighttodrawwaterfromthewell."Thekingsaid,"Look,asyousoldthewell,youhavenoright(權(quán)利)tokeepthewaterinthefarmer'swell.Youmustpayrent(租金)tothefarmer,oryoushouldtakeitoutatonce."Seeingthathisplandidn'twork,thefriendgaveupandwenthome.(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"draw"meaninthestory?DA.makeapictureofsomethingB.buysomethingfromsomebodyC.sellsomethingtosomebodyD.takesomethingoutofsomewhere(2)Whydidthefarmergotothekingforhelp?CA.Becausehisfriendtookhisfarm.B.Becausetherewasnowaterinthewell.C.Becausehisfrienddidn'tlethimgetanywater.D.Becausehecouldn'tbuyawellfromhisfriend.(3)Whathappenedtothefriendintheend?BA.Hepaidrenttothefarmer.B.Hecouldn'tstopthefarmerusingthewater.C.Heboughtthewellbackfromthefarmer.D.Hetookthewateroutofthewell.(4)Whichofthefollowingwordcanbeusedtodescribetheking?AA.Fair.B.Interesting.C.Greedy.D.Foolish.(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?BA.Learntomakeplans.B.Betruetoourfriends.C.Don'tbelieveinfriends.D.Themorefriends,thebetter.【解答】(1)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第1段Thenextday,whenthefarmercametodrawwaterfromhiswell,thefrienddidn'tlethimtakeany.(第二天,當(dāng)農(nóng)夫從井里打水時(shí),朋友不讓他打。)可知draw應(yīng)該是從某處拿走某物的意思,故選D。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段Thenextday,whenthefarmercametodrawwaterfromhiswell,thefrienddidn'tlethimtakeany.(第二天,當(dāng)農(nóng)夫從井里打水時(shí),朋友不讓他打。)和第2段Whenthefarmeraskedwhy,thefriendsaid,"Isoldyouthewell,notthewater."Feelingsad,thefarmerwenttothekingtoaskforhelp.(農(nóng)夫問為什么,朋友說:"我賣給你的是井,不是水。"農(nóng)夫很傷心,就去找國王尋求幫助。)可知因?yàn)樗呐笥巡蛔屗人?,故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第5段Thekingsaid,"Look,asyousoldthewell,youhavenoright(權(quán)利)tokeepthewaterinthefarmer'swell.Youmustpayrent(租金)tothefarmer,oryoushouldtakeitoutatonce."Seeingthathisplandidn'twork,thefriendgaveupandwenthome.(國王說:"你看,既然你賣掉了井,你就沒有權(quán)利保留農(nóng)夫井里的水。你必須向農(nóng)場主交租金,否則你應(yīng)該馬上把它拿出來。看到他的計(jì)劃沒有成功,朋友放棄了,回家了。)可知他無法阻止農(nóng)民用水,故選B。(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第5段Thekingsaid,"Look,asyousoldthewell,youhavenoright(權(quán)利)tokeepthewaterinthefarmer'swell.Youmustpayrent(租金)tothefarmer,oryoushouldtakeitoutatonce."Seeingthathisplandidn'twork,thefriendgaveupandwenthome.(國王說:"你看,既然你賣掉了井,你就沒有權(quán)利保留農(nóng)夫井里的水。你必須向農(nóng)場主交租金,否則你應(yīng)該馬上把它拿出來??吹剿挠?jì)劃沒有成功,朋友放棄了,回家了。)可知國王很公平,故選A。(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段Thenextday,whenthefarmercametodrawwaterfromhiswell,thefrienddidn'tlethimtakeany.(第二天,當(dāng)農(nóng)夫從井里打水時(shí),朋友不讓他打。)和第5段Thekingsaid,"Look,asyousoldthewell,youhavenoright(權(quán)利)tokeepthewaterinthefarmer'swell.Youmustpayrent(租金)tothefarmer,oryoushouldtakeitoutatonce."Seeingthathisplandidn'twork,thefriendgaveupandwenthome.(國王說:"你看,既然你賣掉了井,你就沒有權(quán)利保留農(nóng)夫井里的水。你必須向農(nóng)場主交租金,否則你應(yīng)該馬上把它拿出來。看到他的計(jì)劃沒有成功,朋友放棄了,回家了。)可知我們對(duì)待朋友要真誠,故選B。4.(10分)"Atfirst,Ijustwantedatool(工具)tohelpmestudy.Thenitdrewattentionfrommorepeople,"QiuYumo,13,toldthereporter.QiuisfromHuitongSchoolinShenzhen.ShemadeAIButton.It'sanonlineAIlearningtoolformiddleschoolstudents."MyclassmatesandIwanttohavealearningfriendtohelpusrememberthekeyinformation(信息).Whenwedon'tknowsomething,wecanalsoaskforhelpatanytime,"Qiusaidaboutheridea.StudentsonlyneedtoputwhattheyarestudyingintoAIButton.TheAIwillquicklyfindkeypoints,askquestions,andanswerstudents'questionsaswell."ThisAIislikeateacherandmeetseachstudent'sneeds,"Qiusaid.QiuYumostartedlearningprogramming(編程)attheageof6.ShestartedtoprogramwithAItomaketoolsin2023.Asapetlover,shealsomadeatooltocountpets'steps(步數(shù)).Thiscanhelppeopletokeeppetshealthy.ManystudentslovedQiu'sideaofAIButton.Theywantedtojoinhertomakeitbetter."NowIhaveasmallteamofstudentsfromdifferentschools.WeareimprovingAIButtonandtryingtoletmorepeopleknowit,"shesaid.(1)HowcanAIButtonhelpmiddleschoolstudents?Ba.Ithelpsthemfindlearningtoolsonline.b.Itcanhelpthemtorememberkeyinformation.c.Itcananswertheirquestionsatanytime.d.Ithelpsthemlearnbyaskingthemquestions.e.Itcanhelpthemfindlearningfriendsonline.A.abcB.bcdC.adeD.bde(2)WhatcanweknowaboutQiuYumo?BA.ShemadeAIButtonbyprogrammingwithAI.B.ShemadeAIButtonbetterwiththehelpofherteam.C.SheusedAIButtonatfirsttocountpeople'ssteps.D.ShewantedtosellAIButtontomorestudents.(3)Whatdoestheunderlined"it"inParagraph5referto?BA.Morepeople.B.AIButton.C.Differentschools.D.QiuYumo'steam.(4)Whatcan'tyoudowithAIbutton?DA.TeachingyouhowtoworkoutMathsquestions.B.LookingupwordswhendoingEnglishhomework.C.Readinganarticleforkeyinformation.D.MakingfriendswholikeChinese.(5)Whatisthebesttitleofthisarticle?CA.HowtoProgrammewithAI?B.QiuYumo,AProgrammerC.QiuYumoandHerAIButtonD.WhydoStudentsLoveAI?【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Whenwedon'tknowsomething,wecanalsoaskforhelpatanytime(當(dāng)我們不知道的事情,我們也可以隨時(shí)尋求幫助)和第三段TheAIwillquicklyfindkeypoints,askquestions,andanswerstudents'questionsaswell.(人工智能將迅速找到關(guān)鍵點(diǎn),提出問題,并回答學(xué)生的問題。)可知,它可以幫助他們記住關(guān)鍵信息,它可以隨時(shí)回答他們的問題,它可以通過提問來幫助他們學(xué)習(xí),因此選B項(xiàng)。故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段NowIhaveasmallteamofstudentsfromdifferentschools.WeareimprovingAIButtonandtryingtoletmorepeopleknowit(現(xiàn)在我有一個(gè)由來自不同學(xué)校的學(xué)生組成的小團(tuán)隊(duì)。我們正在改進(jìn)AI按鈕,并試圖讓更多的人知道它)可知,邱雨墨在團(tuán)隊(duì)的幫助下改進(jìn)了AIButton。故選B。(3)代詞指代題。根據(jù)最后一段WeareimprovingAIButtonandtryingtoletmorepeopleknowit(我們正在改進(jìn)AI按鈕,并試圖讓更多的人知道它)可知,"it"指代上文提到的"AIButton"。故選B。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段MyclassmatesandIwanttohavealearningfriendtohelpusrememberthekeyinformation(信息).(我的同學(xué)和我想有一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)的朋友來幫助我們記住關(guān)鍵信息。)和第三段TheAIwillquicklyfindkeypoints,askquestions,andanswerstudents'questionsaswell.(人工智能將迅速找到關(guān)鍵點(diǎn),提出問題,并回答學(xué)生的問題。)可知,文中并沒有提到用這款工具交喜歡漢語的朋友。故選D。(5)標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段ShemadeAIButton.It'sanonlineAIlearningtoolformiddleschoolstudents.(她制作了AIButton。這是一款面向中學(xué)生的在線人工智能學(xué)習(xí)工具。)以及全文信息可知,本文主要介紹了AIButton的功能,因此本文的最佳標(biāo)題為C項(xiàng)"邱雨墨和她的AIButton"。故選C。第二節(jié)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。5.(5分)A.Choosewhenyouwanttotravel.B.Makesureyouhaveeverythingyouneedinthistrip.C.It'susuallycheapertobookearlier.D.Thiswillhelpyoumakeplansaboutwheretostay,whattodo,andhowtogetthere.E.Makealistandplanyourdays.F.Settheplaceyoulikemost.Makingatravelplancanbeexcitingandfun.Followtheseeasystepstomakeyourowntravelplan.(1)FThinkaboutwhatyouwanttodoonyourtrip?Relax,sightseeing,culture,orsomethingelse?Ifyou'retravelingforfun,lookforaplaceenjoyableforeveryonegoing.Setatravelbudget(預(yù)算).Thinkabouthowmuchmoneyyoucanspend.(2)D.Youcanlookintohowmuchyouwanttospendontransportation(交通),food,hotels,sightseeing,nightlife,andsoon.Pickyourdates.(3)ABeforeyougo,checkouttheweather.Youwillfindsomespecialdaysyoumightwanttospendwithyourfriends.Bookflights.Onceyouhaveyourdates,bookyourflightsandwhereyouwillstay.(4)CPlanyouractivities.Planwhatyouwanttoseeanddo.Youdon'tneedtoplanouteverysecondofeveryday,butthetimeforthethingsyoureallywanttoseeanddo.(5)EButremembertoleavesomefreetimetorelaxorexplore(探索).Enjoyyourtrip.Goonyourtripandhavefun!Beopentonewthingsandmeetingnewpeople.
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