2024年江西中考第一次模擬考試英語試卷（考試版A4）

2024年中考第一次模擬考試（江西卷）

英語

（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿分：120分）

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答第I卷時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用

橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.回答第n卷時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

一、聽力測(cè)試（20分）

A）請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答

題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀

兩遍。

1.Wherearethespeakersnow?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inashop.C.Inahospital.

2.Whatistheboydoingnow?

A.Waitingforhisfriend.B.Studyinginthelibrary.C.Lookingforhisnotebook.

3.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?

A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.

4.WhichbuttonisusedtoturnontheCDplayer?

A.Thefirstbutton.B?Thesecondbutton.C.Thethirdbutton.

5.Whyhasn'tthegirlhandedinherhomework?

A.Becauseshecan'tfindit.B.Becausesheforgottodoit.C.Becausesheleftitathome.

B)請(qǐng)聽下面4段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在

答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5

秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

請(qǐng)聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題。

6.WhatisJason'sfavoritesubjectatthenewschool?

A.Chinese.B.Computerscience.C.Geography.

7.HowdoesTonylikemath?

A.Interesting.B.Difficult.C.Boring.

請(qǐng)聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第8、9小題。

8.Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?

A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inthestreet.

9.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?

A.Theboywastoocareless.

B.Thecardriverwasdrivingtoofast.

C.Therearetoomanypeopleinthestreet.

請(qǐng)聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12小題。

10.Whenwillthemantakepartinthecompetition?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.

11.Whyisthemannervous?

A.Becausehedoesn'tpreparewell.

B.Becauseheisn'tgoodatsinging.

C.Becausehehasneversunginpublic.

12.Howwillthemandealwithhisnervousness?

A.Bychattingwithhisparents.B.Byhavingagoodsleep.C.Bytakingadeepbreath.

請(qǐng)聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15小題。

13.Whatistheweatherlikethere?

A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Windy.

14.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?

A.240dollars.B.80dollars.C.160dollars.

15.Wheredoesthemanwanttohavesomefood?

A.Inthehotelroom.B.Inarestaurantnearby.C.Inthehotelrestaurant.

C）請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過3個(gè)單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相

應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

16.Themoretimethephoneisinwater,themorelikelyitistobetoodamaged.

17.Youmustturnthephoneofftostopwaterdamagingtheinsideofit.

18.Byshakingthephone,anywaterinsidehastocomeout.

19.Youcanputthephoneinaplasticboxorbagwithuncookedriceandleaveittherefor.

20.Whenit'stimetotakethephoneout,youmightbeluckyandfinditis.

二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）

請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡

上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

21.一Couldyoupleasetellmetheofbuildingalakehere?

一Toimprovetheenvironment.

A.chanceB.purposeC.methodD.secret

22.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,carshavehorsesforpeopletotravelin.

A.knockedoverB.thrownoverC.checkedoverD.takenover

23.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?

-Wonderful!Fveneverseenaonebefore.

A.mostexcitedB.mostexcitingC.moreexcitingD.moreexcited

24.Thegirlfeltalittleweakbecauseofillnessyesterday,soshedancedthanusualtoday.

A.earlierB.betterC.fasterD.worse

25.一Ifsimpossibletolearnphysicswellknowledgeofmaths.

一Icouldn'tagreemore!Soweshouldalsolearnmathswell.

A.againstB.beyondC.withoutD.between

26.-Whatmadeyousohappy?

一MybestfriendwillvisitmenextFriday.Weeachotherfortwoyears.

A.won9tseeB.don'tseeC.haven51seenD.didn5tsee

27.—Andy,Icalledyoutwiceat8lastnight,butIdidn'tgetthrough.

一Sorry,Imybrotherwithhomeworkatthattime.

A.helpB.helpedC.amhelpingD.washelping

28.一Iwonderyouarecollectingoldbooksatschool.

一Becausewewanttogivethemawaytochildreninmountainousareas.

A.howB.whyC.whenD.whether

三、完形填空（本大題共26小題，每小題1分，共26分）

A）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空

白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Mymotherusedtoaskme,“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?”WhenIwasyounger,Ithought

29wasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid,“Myear,Mommy."Shesaid,"No.Manypeoplearedeaf.

30thinkingaboutit.”

Itwasseveralyears31sheaskedmeagain.Sincemakingmy32attempt,Ihad

consideredthecorrectanswer.SothistimeItoldher,"Sightisveryimportant,soit33beoureyes.”

“You'relearningfast,butnotcorrect.^^saidshe.Overtheyears,sheaskedmeafewmoretimesandalwaysher

answerwas,"No.Butyouaregetting34everyyear.”

Thenlastyear,mygrandpapassedawayanditwasour35tosayourfinalgoodbyetoGrandpa.

“Doyouknowthemostimportantpart36.mydear?”Momaskedme.Iwas37whenshe

askedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa38betweenherandme.

“Todayisthedayyouneedtolearnthisimportant39Shelookeddownatmeasonlyamothercan.

Isawtearswellupinhereyes.Shesaid."Mydear,itisyour40"Isitbecauseitholdsupmyhead?”I

asked.

Shereplied,“No,itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriendora41onewhentheycry.

Everybodyneedsashouldertocryon42inlife.Ionlyhopeyouhaveenoughloveandfriends.

43Iknewthemostimportantbodypartisnotaselfishonebutsympathetic（同情）topartofothers.People

willforgetwhatyousaidordidbutneverforgethowyoumadethemfeel.

29.A.voiceB.sightC.listeningD.sound

30.A.StopB.AttemptC.KeepD.Remain

31.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.before

32.A.anotherB.firstC.lastD.second

33.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may

34.A.prettierB.smarterC.fasterD.older

35.A.chanceB.possibilityC.turnD.duty

36.A.yetB.thoughC.alreadyD.still

37.A.satisfiedB.encouragedC.surprisedD.excited

38.A.gameB.matchC.secretD.dialogue

39.A.classB.lessonC.textD.subject

40.A.armB.shoulderC.legD.body

41.A.sickB.hurtC.believedD.loved

42.A.sometimeB.anytimeC.sometimeD.always

43.A.HereandthereB.AtthesametimeC.ThenandthereD.Overandoveragain

B）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)

位置。每個(gè)詞限用一次。

storyalsoexercisemakethathelpbuteasyquicklydisabledwith

Whatdoesrunningmeantoyou?For21-year-oldWangXuetingandherfatherWangKequan,runningisnot

onlyakindof44butalsoagreatexperience.

WangXuetingrunswithherfathereverydaynow.WangXueting's51-year-oldfatherwasbomwithaneye

problemand45madehimlosehopeforhislife.Asarunninglover,WangXuetingdidn'tgiveupand

decided46herfather.Butrunningwasn't47forherfatherinthebeginning.WangXuetingfirst

boughtasecond-handtreadmill（跑步機(jī)）onlineforherfather,48hecouldn'tuseitbecauseofhiseye

problem.

Thenshedecidedtorunwithherfather.Atfirst,theyranintheircoummunity.Latertheyranfartherandmore

49.Herfatherslowlydevelopedlovefbrrunning.Thankstoit,hebecamehealthier.taWhenFmrunning,Ifeel

likeI'mnot50hesaid.Nowrunning51WangXuetingandherfathercloser.

The52ofWangXuetingandherfathertouchedmanypeopleafterthesepeoplesawphotosoftheir

runningontheInternet.

Theyjoinedaclub-RunningintheDark-fbrrunners53eyeproblemsandarepreparingtoruna

halfmarathon（馬拉松賽跑）.WangKequan54volunteeredtohelpotherdisabledpeople.atMydadismy

hero,^^WangXuetingsaid.

四、閱讀理解（本大題共23小題，每小題2分，共46分）

A）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡

上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

RoseRestaurantOpenMonday-Fridaylunchtimesonly

RiversideDinnerOpenEverydayoftheweek

LocalEnglishcooking

Greatbreakfasts,lunchesanddinners

Famousforitsexcellentseafood

TypicalAmerican,food（burgers,friedchicken,etc.）

Alltypesofmeatdishes

Livebandintheeveningatweekends

Popularwithtourists——cangetverybusy

Verylowprices

Mostcreditcards（信用卡）accepted

JadeGardenOprnMonday-SaturdaylimchtimesonlyJoe'sPlaceOpeneverydayfh）m19:00

ExcellentChinesefoodTypicalItaliancooking

PopularwithofficeworkersatlunchtimeFantasticpizzasandpasta

Verybusyatweekends-bookatable!Popularwithinternationalstudents

Nochecks（支票）orcreditcardsacceptedFunplacetoeat-lotsofnoise!

55.WhencanwehaveexcellentChinesefoodatJadeGarden?

A.Everydayfrom?p.m.B.FromSundaytoFridayatlunchtime.

C.Everydayatdinnertime.D.FromMondaytoSaturdayatlunchtime.

56.Wherecanweenjoymusiconweekends?

A.AtJoe'sPlace.B.AtRiversideDinner.

C.AtJadeGarden.D.AtRoseRestaurant.

57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.PeoplecanpaybycreditcardatJadeGarden.

B.Joe'sPlaceisaquietplacetoenjoyItalianfood.

C.ThefoodinRiversideDinnerisquiteexpensive.

D.RoseRestaurantisgoodforpeoplewholovemeat.

B

Therewasastorymanyyearsagoofaschoolteacher-Mrs.Thompson.Shetoldthechildrenonthefirstday

thatshelovedthemallthesame.Butthatwasalie.ThereinthefrontrowwasalittleboynamedTeddyStoddard.

Hedidn'tplaywellwiththeotherchildrenandhealwaysneededabath.Shedidnotlikehim.

ThenMrs.ThompsongottoknowthatTeddywasactuallyaverygoodboybeforethedeathofhismother.

Mrs.Thompsonwasashamedofherself.Shefeltevenworsewhen,likeallherotherstudents,Teddybroughthera

Christmaspresent,too.Itwashismother'sperfume.

Teddysaid,"Mrs.Thompson,todayyousmelljustlikemyMomusedto."Afterthechildrenleft,shecriedfor

atleastanhour.Onthatveryday,shestoppedteachingreading,writingandmath.Instead,shebegantoteach

children.

Mrs.ThompsonpaidparticularattentiontoTeddy.Theboy'smindseemedtocomealive.Themoreshe

encouragedhim,thefasterheimproved.Bytheendofthesixthgrade,Teddyhadbecomeoneofthesmartest

childrenintheclass.

SixyearswentbybeforeshegotanotefromTeddy.Hewrotethathehadfinishedhighschool,thirdinhis

class,andshewasstillthebestteacherheeverhadinhiswholelife.Hewenttocollege.Mrs.Thompsongottwo

morelettersfromhimwiththelastonesigned,TheodoreF.Stoddard,M.D.（醫(yī)學(xué)博士）.

Thestorydoesn'tendthere.Onhisweddingday,Dr.StoddardwhisperedinMrs.Thompson'sear,“Thankyou,

Mrs.Thompson,forbelievinginme.YoumademefeelimportantandshowedmethatIcouldmakeadifference.,9

Mrs.Thompson,withtearsinhereyes,whisperedback,“Teddy,youhaveitallwrong.Youweretheonewho

taughtmethatIcouldmakeadifference.Ididn'tknowhowtoteachuntilImetyou.^^

58.WhatdidMrs.Thompsondoonthefirstdayofschool?

A.ShemadeTeddyfeelashamed.

B.Shetoldtheclasssomethinguntrueaboutherself.

C.ShechangedTeddy'sseattothefrontrow.

D.SheaskedthechildrentoplaywithTeddy.

59.WhatdidMrs.ThompsonfindoutaboutTeddy?

A.Heoftentoldlies.B.Hewasgoodatmath.

C.Heneededmotherlycare.D.Heenjoyedplayingwithothers.

60.WhydidMrs.Thompsonfeelevenworse?

A.Becauseherstudentsdidn'tlikeher.

B.BecauseTeddybroughtherhismother'sperfumeasChristmaspresent.

C.Becauseshewasveryill.

D.Becauseshecouldn'tdowellinherteaching.

61.InwhatwaydidMrs.Thompsonchange?

A.Shetaughtfewerschoolsubjects.

B.Shebecamestricterwithherstudents.

C.Shenolongerlikedherjobasateacher.

D.Shecaredmoreabouteducatingstudents.

62.WhydidTeddythankMrs.Thompsonathiswedding?

A.Shehadkeptintouchwithhim.

B.Shehadgivenhimencouragement.

C.ShehadsenthimChristmaspresents.

D?Shehadtaughthimhowtojudgepeople.

C

Feelingsweaty（流汗的）fromasummerheatwave?Don'tworry.Notallyoursweathastogotowaste.

ResearchersfromUniversityofCaliforniahavedevelopedanewdevice（裝置）thatproducesenergyfromthesweat

onyourfingertips.

Thedeviceiscalledabiofuelcell（生物燃料細(xì)胞）.Fromtheoutside,itlookslikeasimplepieceoffilm

connectedtoelectrodes（電極）.Sohowdoesthedevicework?Whenyoustickthebiofuelcelltoyourfinger,it

takesinsweat.Theenzymes（酶）ontheelectrodesthenhelptoproduceelectricity.

Besidesusingthesweat,thedevicealsoproducessmallamountsofenergywhenitispressed,sodaily

activitiesliketyping,texting,orplayingthepianoareallgoodwaystoproduceelectricity.

Somepeoplemaythinkitqueertochoosefingertipsasthesourceofsweat,butinfact,theyarethesweatiest

partofthebody.Eachfingerproducesbetween100and1,000timesmoresweatthanmostotherareas.

Thedeviceisthemosteffectiveon-bodyenergyproducer.Beforeitisinvented,mostpowerproducing

wearabledevicesrequirewearerstoperformexerciseordependonothersources,suchassunlightorlargechanges

intemperature.Butthenewdeviceusesasystemtoproduceelectricityfromsweatinyourfingertips,evenifyou

aresleepingorsittingcompletelyquietly.OneoftheresearchersLuYinsaid,“Unlikeothersweat-powered

wearables,thisonerequiresnoexercise,nophysicalinputfromthewearerinordertobeuseful.Thisworkisastep

forwardtomakingwearablesmorepracticalandconvenient.

Ifsalsoquitecomfortabletowearthedevice.Thesizeofthedeviceisabout1cm2."Youcancomfortably

wearitforalongperiodofsaidYin.

However,atthemoment,thedevicecanonlystoreupalittlebitpower.Anditwouldtakeaboutthreeweeks

ofconstant（不斷的）weartopowerasmartphone,buttheresearchershopetoincreaseitspowerinthefuture.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

63.Thebiofuelcellcan.

A.protectfingertipsB.causeaheatwaveC.makeuseofsweatD.developnewdevices

64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"queer“meaninParagraph3?

A.Strange.B.Unsafe.C.Dirty.D.Traditional.

65.Wearingthebiofuelcell,whocanmakethebiofuelcellwork?

?Edwardhasagoodsleepinhisbed.

②Vettysendsatextmessagetohermom.

③Nickplaysbasketballwithhisclassmates.

?Lilydriedthesweatonherhandswithafan.

A.②③④B.①③④C.①②④D.①②③

66.Whatistheadvantageofthebiofuelcell?

A.Itcaninfluencethetemperaturegreatly.

B.Itcanpowerasmartphoneinaday.

C.Itmakesyoucomfortablewhenyouareinpain.

D.Itworksfornearly24hoursadaywhenyouwearit.

67.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheHistoryoftheBiofuelCellB.ATraditionalTechnology—theBiofuelCell

C.ANewTechnology—theBiofuelCellD.TheInventoroftheBiofuelCell

D

WheneverwehearthenameLeonardodaVinci,mostofusprobablythinkofhisfamouspaintingstheMona

LisaandTheLastSupper.Butdoyouknowthathealsodidwellinmanyotherareasoutsideofart?

LeonardodaVinciwasconsideredtobeoneofthemosttalentedandthecleverestpeopleofalltime.Heleft

behindmanynotebooksfullofcreativeideasandinventions.Theywerealsofullofdifferentsubjectsthathewas

studying.Hespeltwordsbackwards（朝反方向）andrevered（使...反轉(zhuǎn)）eachletter.Sohisnotescouldonlybe

readthroughtheuseofamirror.This"mirrorwriting^^mighthavehelpedprotecthisideasfromgettingstolenby

others.

Inhisnotebooks,thereweredesignsforflyingmachines.Itwasn'tuntilabout400yearslaterthatpeople

learnedhowtousemachinestofly.LeonardodaVincidrewpicturesanddesignsofwarmachines,musical

instrumentsandmanyotherthingsaswell.

Besides,hewasalsointerestedinthehumanbody.Hestudiedthehumanbodyalot.Hedescribeddifferent

partsofthebodyinhisnotebooks.Oneofhismostfamousdrawings,theVitruvianMan,imaginesamanwith

perfectproportions（比仞U）.LeonardodaVincialsostudiedthebodiesofhorses,cows,frogs,monkeysandother

animals.

LeonardodaVincibelievedthatscienceandartwerecloselyconnected.Inhisopinion,thestudyofscience

andnaturehelpedshapehisworkasanartist.Doyouagreewithhim?

68.Whichdesignofthefollowingdidn'tLeonardodaVincidrawaccordingtothepassage?

A.Warmachines.B.Flyingmachines.C.Reversingmirrors.D.Musicalinstruments.

69.Theunderlinedword"They"inParagraph2refersto.

A.LeonardodaVinci'snotebooksB.LeonardodaVinci'spaintings

C.LeonardodaVinci5sideasD.LeonardodaVinci'sdesigns

70.WhichofthefollowingwasLeonardodaVinci'sidea?

A.Scienceandhisartworksweren'tcloselyconnected.

B.Learningsciencehelpedhimmakebetterworksofart.

C.Allartistsshouldlearntomakescientificinventions.

D.Thestudyofnaturecouldn'timprovehisworkasanartist.

71.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?

72.Whafsthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.ToletusknowmoreabouttheMonaLisaandTheLastSupper.

B.ToshowussomeofLeonardodaVinci'sflyingmachines.

C.ToletusknowmoreaboutLeonardodaVinci.

D.ToletushelpfindLeonardodaVinci'sspecialnotebooks.

B）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，

使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。一空一句。

Thesedaysoursocietydevelopsrapidlyandforcespeopletorush.73However,itisbetterforpeople

totaketheirtimeandlivetheirlifeataslowerpacethantohurrytogetthingsdone.

Themainreasonthatconvincesustoopposedoingworkinahurryisthepossibilityofdoingwronginarush.

Whenpeopledotheirjobsortakeactioninahurry,theycannotmakeasounddecisionandprobablyregretlater.

74Weshouldthinkcarefullybeforemakingadecisionanddoourworklessquickly.Weshouldnotmake

mistakesbydoingworkhurriedly.Slowingdownthepaceoflifehelpspeopleenjoytheirlifebetter.75

However,takingatrainmakespeoplehaveenoughtimetogettoknowalotofnewfriends.Besides,itallows

peopletofullyenjoythebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.Onthecontrary,beinginahurrywillmakeuslose

chancesofenjoyingourlife.

76Asisknowntoall,takingactioninahurrybotherspeopleandraisestheirstress.Peoplethinkif

theyarenotinahurry,theywillbecomealoserandthatannoysthem.Butbeinginahurrycanhurtpeopleboth

physicallyandmentally.Accordingtosomestudies,peoplewhohaveaslowerpacesufferfewer