人教版Starter Unit 3 閱讀表達(dá)-2024-2025學(xué)年七年級英語上冊單元拓展閱讀

StarterUnit3Welcome!拓展閱讀專項

主題：熱愛與敬畏自然，與自然和諧共生

（語篇類型：記敘文、說明文、應(yīng)用文、新媒體語篇）

閱讀表達(dá)（閱讀回答問題）

o?o--■C3

記敘文

■」

（A）

Iloveanimalsverymuch.Myfavoriteanimalsarecatsbecausetheyareverysmart.ButIhavenopetsnow

becauseI'msobusy.WhenI'mfree,rilkeepacatortwo.

一Dave

Ilikeanimals,too!Mygrandparentshaveabigfarm.WhenI'mfree,Ialwayshelpthemthere.Ifssofunto

bewiththeanimalsonthefarm.

ButIdon'thaveanypetsnow.Youknowyouusuallycan,tkeeppetswhenyourent（租）ahouse.ButwhenI

havemyown（自己的）house,I'llkeepapetdog.Ithinkit'sgreatfunplayingwithhim!

—Clark

Ialsoloveanimals!Myparentsoftentakemetothezootoseetheanimals.Therearescarylions,cute

kangaroos（袋鼠）andsmartelephants.Theycomefromdifferentplaces.

Ireallylovekangaroosbecausetheyaresocute.Ialsolovepandas.Thoseblackandwhitepandasareso

lovely!

一Becky

1.WhydoesDavelikecats?

2.Whohasabigfarm?

3.WhatanimalwillClarkkeepwhenhehashisownhouse?

4.WheredoesBeckyoftengotoseetheanimals,thefarmorthezoo?

5.WhatanimalsdoesBeckylike?

（B）

閱讀下文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題，并把答案填寫在答題卡上相對應(yīng)的位置。

Afarmerhadfourlambs（羊羔）.Onewasblack,andtheotherthreewerewhite.Theblacklambwasfriendly

totheothers.Butthewhitelambsoftenlaughedat（嘲笑）him.Theythoughthewasugly（丑陋的）.Also,the

farmerdidnotlikehim.Hegave（給）badfoodtotheblacklamb.

Onewintermorning,thefourlambswentouttoeatgrass.Theywentfarawayfromhome.Intheafternoon,

itbegantosnow.Itwassuchaheavysnowthattheground（地面）becamewhitesoon.Theycouldn'tfindtheirway

home.

Whenthefarmerfoundthatthelambswerenotathome,hewentouttolookforthem.Therewassnow

everywhere（至U處）.Soitwasdifficultforhimtofindhislambs.Suddenly,hesawsomethingblack.Hewenttoit.

Oh,itwashisblacklamb!Andthewhitelambswerethere,too.Thefarmerwasveryexcited.Hesaidhappily,

“Thankstotheblacklamb,Icanfindyou!^^

6.Didthefarmerliketheblacklamb?

7.Whatwastheweatherlikethatafternoon?

8.Whywasitdifficultforthefarmertofindhislambs?

9.Imagine（想象）whathappened（發(fā)生了）totheblacklambafterthat?（限30詞內(nèi)）

(C)

閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

Mr.Zhangisa57-year-oldtruck（卡車）driverfromZhejiang.Hespendsmostofhistimetravelingonthe

road.Butheneverfeelslonely（孤獨的）.Hisspecialfriends-threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.

Mr.Zhanghadhisfirstcatin2020.Oneday,Mr.Zhangfoundahungrystraycat（流浪貓）lookingforfood

ontheroad.Hethentookthecathome.Later,in2021,hefoundtwomorestraycatsandtookthemhome,too.

ThenthethreecatsbegantotravelwithMr.Zhanginhistruck.Mr.Zhangmadehistruckanicehomeandbought

sometoysforthem.

ThecatsliketravelingaroundChinawithMr.Zhangandlivinginthetruck.Sometimes,Mr.Zhangstopshis

truckintheserviceareas（月艮務(wù)區(qū)）.There,thecatshaveaverygoodtime.Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrun

aroundtheirbigfriend.Theyarereallyrelaxed.

Butitissometimesdifficulttofeedthethreecatsandcleanupafterthemontheroad.Still,Mr.Zhangsays

hewilllookafterthem.Hesaid,“Theyaremyfamily.AndIgetalotoffunandlovefromthem.^^

10.WhydoesMr.Zhangneverfeellonelywhendrivingontheroad?

11.WhendidMr.Zhanghavehisfirstcat?

12.WhatdidMr.Zhangdoforhiscats?

13.Whatdothecatsdointheserviceareas?

14.HowimportantdoesMr.Zhangthinkthecatsaretohim?

說明文

（A）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，回答短文后給出的問題，并把答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。

Whenyoulookatanimals,whatdoyousee?LiLei,astudentinthe7thgrade,seesanimalsasgoodfriends.

Butnoteverybodythinksthisway.Lioncesearchedforthemeaningoftheword“xiong“inTheContemporary

ChineseDictionary（現(xiàn)代漢語詞典）whenhewasstudyinganimals.Tohissurprise,itsaidthepawofabearwasa

kindofdeliciousfood.Hewentontolookup"hu"and"lang"inthedictionary,andtheresultswerealmostthe

same.Liwasunhappy."Theseareourdearfriends,9,hesaid."Howcanwethinkonlyofeatingthemormaking

medicine（藥）fromthem?^^Sohewrotetotheeditors（編輯）ofthedictionaryandtoldthemtheyshouldmake

somechanges.t6Ithinkit'sbettertotellusifananimalisararetypeandhowmanyofthemareheadded.

Infact,Liisn'ttheonlystudentwhonoticedthesewrongideas.DuringaschooltriptoBeijingBotanical

Garden（北京植物園）onSunday,Grade8studentsPengYitingandZhaoWeikefromBeijingNo.80Middle

Schoolfoundmanysignstellinghowplantscanbeused.Ononeofthesigns,visitorscanseetheintroductionlike

this一"Thejuiceoftheplantcanbemadeintomedicineandisgoodfortheskm.^^

“Thesignsshouldalsotellustoremembertoprotectwildlife（野生生物）whileusingit,“Pengsaid.Zhao

saidmanypeopleneededtochangetheirideasaboutwildlife.Headvised（建議）peopletothinkwhatwecandoto

protectit,notjustwhatwecangetfromit.

Didyouseeproblemsliketheseinzoosorgardensinyourcity?Thenpleasewritetothegovernmentand

askthemtohelppeoplechangetheirminds.

15.WhatdidLiLeitelltheeditorsofthedictionary?

16.WhatdidZhaoWeikeadvisepeopletodotochangetheirideasaboutwildlife?

17.Willyouhelppeoplechangetheirmindsaboutwildlife?Whyorwhynot?

（B）

閱讀下文并回答問題。

Manypeoplethinkthatanimalsinthezooareveryhappy,butmostofthemarenot.Doyouknowwhy?

Animalsliketigers,lionsandbearsusuallyliveintheforestsormountains.Theyrun,jump,playwiththeir

childrenandcatchsmallanimalsforfood.Butnowtheyhavetostayinsmallroomsinthezoo.Theydonothaveto

findfoodbythemselvesbecausetheworkersinthezoogivefoodtothem.Theyjusteat,walkandsleepinthezoo

everyday.Theirlifeinthezooissoeasyandsafe,buttheyarenotfree.

18.Aremostoftheanimalsinthezoohappy?

19.Wheredoanimalsliketigers,lionsandbearsusuallylive?

20.Whatdotheanimalsinthezoodoeveryday?

21.Doyouthinktheanimalsarehappyinthezoo?Whyorwhynot?

（C）

閱讀下文并回答問題。

Candolphins（海豚）talk?Theycan'ttalkwithwords,buttheycantalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheir

feelingswithsounds.Dolphinsswiminagroup.Wecallagroupoffisha“school”.Theydon'tstudy,butthey

traveltogether.Dolphinsaremammals（哺孚L動物），notfish.

Dolphinstalktotheotherdolphinsintheschool.Theycangiveinformation（信息）.Theytellwhentheyare

happy,sadorafraid.Theysay“Welcome“whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theymakeafewsounds

above（在上面）thewaterandtheymakemoresoundsunderthewater.Peoplecannothearthesesounds

becausethesoundsareveryhigh.

Sometimespeoplewatchdolphinshowsinanaquarium（水族館）.Dolphinsdon'tliketobeawayfromtheir

schoolinanaquarium.Theyaresadandlonely.Dolphinscanhelppeopleandsometimestheysavepeople'slives,

sopeoplewon'tkillthem.Manypeoplethinkdolphinscanbringgoodlucktothem.

22.Candolphinsshowtheirfeelings?

23.Whycan'tpeoplehearthesoundsofdolphins?

24.Howdodolphinsfeelwhentheyareawayfromtheirschool?

25.Doyouwanttohelpsavedolphins?Whyorwhynot?

應(yīng)用文]

■」

(A)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題，每題不超過5個詞。

MaylivesinLondonbutinthesummerholidayshegoestothefarmwhichbelongsto（屬于）her

grandparents.Shee-mailsherfriendTomandtellshimaboutlifeonthefarm.

HiTom,

GuesswhereIam?Iamonafarm!

InthesummerIstaywithmygrandparents.TheyliveonafarminWales.Mygrandparentshavecows,hens

andsheeptolookafter.Theyalsogrowfruitandvegetablestosellatamarket.

Lifeonthefarmisverybusy.EverydayIgetupearlyandhelpwiththeanimals.Ipackthefruitand

vegetablestosellatthemarket.Mygrandparentssellfruitandvegetables.Mygrandmaalsosellsherbeautiful

home-madecakes.Ihelponthemarketstall.

Ilovethecitybutourfarmisgreat.

Love,

May

26.WheredoesMayusuallylive?

27.Whosefarmisit?

28.WhydoMay'sgrandparentsgrowfruitandvegetables?

29.WhatdoMay'sgrandparentssell?

30.WhatdoesMaythinkofthelifeonthefarm?

(B)

NickisanEnglishboy.Hehasanicedog.It'sLiangliangandifsblack.LucyandMikeareNick'sfriends.

Theyhavedogs,too.TheirnamesareWangwangandDoudou.Theyarewhite.

Nowtheycan'tfindtheirdogsintheroom.

“Whereareourdogs?”theyask.

"Idon'tknow."Nicksays.

“Aretheyunderthejacket?^^Mikeasks.

t4No,theyaren,t.^^Lucysays.

“Listen!Oh,theyarethere!9,Mikesays.

Theyfindthemunderthebed.

31.Whofindsthedogsfirst?

32.Wherearethedogs?

33.Howmanydogsarethereintheroom?

34.IsLucyNick'sfriend?

35.WhatcolorisNick'sdog?

(C)

Ablindmanandhis"eyes"inafire

Oneday,JohnDancerandCharliearrivedatahotel.

“Goodevening,sir,"saidthereceptionist."You'rewelcometostay,butI'msorrythatwedon'tallowpets

here.”

“Charlieisn'tapet,“saidJohn."He'smyeyes.I'mblindandIcan'tgoanywherebymyself.”

ThereceptionistapologizedandledJohnandCharlietotheirroom.Johnwasverytired.Hesoonfellasleep.

Sometimelater,Charliestartedbarking.Johnwokeupandsmeltsmoke.Afire!Smokestartedtocomeinfrom

underthedoor.WithCharlie'shelp,Johnputsomewettowelsalongthebottomofthedoor.Thenhegotdownon

thefloornexttoCharlieandwaited.

Soonheheardthesoundofafireengine.Afiremanarrivedandgothimoutofthebuilding,butthefireman

didnotwanttotakeCharlie.Johnwouldnotgowithouthis"eyes”.Finally,thefiremangotCharlieoutofthe

buildingtooandtheywerebothsafe.

36.Whafsthestoryabout?

37.HowdidCharliewakeupJohn?

38.WithCharlie(B9)shelp,whatdidJohndo?

39.Whydidn'tJohngowiththefiremanatfirst?

8°新媒體語篇］

b'I

（A）

AftertheelephantswalkingonthestreetofYunnan,someoftheraccoondogs（貉）,wholivedintheforestin

thepast,aremovingintothebigcityofShanghaiandbecominghumans'（人類）neighborsthesedays.

Oneofthebigreasonsforthemovingisthattherearemanyplantsandpoolsintheneighborhood.Theylike

tolivenearthetreesandwater.Whafsmore,manypeoplefeedstray（流浪的）cats.Sometimes,raccoondogsalso

eattastycatfood.Humanneighborsarekindandtheyneverdriveraccoondogsaway.Lifeinthecityisveryeasy

andrelaxing.

Butthereisalsoaproblem.Lately,scientistsfoundabout3,000to5,000raccoondogsin300communities

（社區(qū)）inShanghai.Somecommunitiesarecrowded.Scientistshopesomeraccoondogswillmovetootherplaces.

Sotheygotsmellytigerurine（尿液）fromthezooandleftitonthewallstoscarethemaway.

40.Didraccoondogsliveintheforestbefore?

41.Howdidscientistsmovesomeraccoondogstootherplaces?

42.WhyareraccoondogsmovingintothecityofShanghai?

43.Whatotheradvice（建議）canyougivetoease（緩解）theproblemthatstrayanimalsbringtohumansinthe

city?

(B)

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

Coffeeshops（咖啡店）forpetloversaregettingpopular.Inthesecoffeeshops,peoplecandrinkhotcoffee

andplaywithcuteanimalsatthesametime.Now,letmetellyouaboutthreeniceanimalcoffeeshops.

MollyCoffeehasdogsandcats.Whenyougettotheshop,youcaneat,drinkandplaywiththecuteanimals.

BunnyCoffeehasmanyrabbits（兔子）.Youcanplaywiththerabbitsandgivethemvegetables.Ifyoureally

liketherabbitsthere,youcanevenbuyone.Oh!Remember!Kidsunderfivecan'tgothere.

AmixCoffeeisthefirstandonlyfishcoffeeshopintheworld.Thefirstfloor（層）ofthiscoffeeshoplooks

thesameasothercoffeeshops.Butwhenyougotothesecondandthirdfloors,youcanseepeopledrinkcoffee

whenbeautifulfishswimattheirfeet（腳）.

Everyday,manyparentstaketheirchildrentoAmixCoffee.Doyouwanttohavecoffeethere?Well,you

needtofollowsomerules.First,youneedtotakeoffyourshoes.Second,youhavetocleanyourfeet.Third,you

can'trunafterthefish.

44.WhatanimalsarethereinMollyCoffee?

45.Whocan'tgototheBunnyCoffee?

46.WhichfloorofAmixCoffeeisdifferentfromothercoffeeshops?

47.WhataretherulesinAmixCoffee?（寫出兩條即可）

48.Whichcoffeeshopdoyoulikebest?Why?

（C）

AnimalShowsinCityZoo

LionShow

Day:Friday

Time:6:00p.m.一8:00p.m.

Place:Lion'sHome

Price:￥20/oneperson

ElephantShow

Day:Saturday

Time:8:00a.m.一9:30a.m.

Place:Elephant'sHouse

Price:￥30/oneperson

MonkeyShow

Day:Saturday

Time:10:30a.m.——11:30a.m.￡

Place:Monkeys9Homesr

Price:￥10/oneperson

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。

49.Whenisthelionshow?

50.Wherecanyouseetheelephantshow?

51.HowmuchdotheyneedtopayifJohn'sparentstakehimandhissistertoseethelionshow?

52.Howlongdoesthemonkeyshowlast?

53.WhatshowcanTonyseeat8:30a.m.?

StarterUnit3Welcome!拓展閱讀專項

主題：熱愛與敬畏自然，與自然和諧共生

（語篇類型：記敘文、說明文、應(yīng)用文、新媒體語篇）

閱讀表達(dá)（閱讀回答問題）

記敘文

（A）

Iloveanimalsverymuch.Myfavoriteanimalsarecatsbecausetheyareverysmart.ButIhavenopetsnow

becauseI'msobusy.WhenI'mfree,I'llkeepacatortwo.

一Dave

Ilikeanimals,too!Mygrandparentshaveabigfarm.WhenI'mfree,Ialwayshelpthemthere.Ifssofunto

bewiththeanimalsonthefarm.

ButIdon'thaveanypetsnow.Youknowyouusuallycan'tkeeppetswhenyourent（租）ahouse.ButwhenI

havemyown（自己的）house,I'llkeepapetdog.Ithinkit'sgreatfunplayingwithhim!

—Clark

Ialsoloveanimals!Myparentsoftentakemetothezootoseetheanimals.Therearescarylions,cute

kangaroos（袋鼠）andsmartelephants.Theycomefromdifferentplaces.

Ireallylovekangaroosbecausetheyaresocute.Ialsolovepandas.Thoseblackandwhitepandasareso

lovely!

一Becky

1.WhydoesDavelikecats?

2.Whohasabigfarm?

3.WhatanimalwillClarkkeepwhenhehashisownhouse?

4.WheredoesBeckyoftengotoseetheanimals,thefarmorthezoo?

5.WhatanimalsdoesBeckylike?

［答案］1.Becausecats/theyareverysmart.2.Clark'sgrandparentshaveabigfarm./Clark'sgrandparents.

3.Clark/Hewillkeepapetdogwhenhehashisownhouse./Apetdog.4.Becky/Sheoftengoestothezooto

seetheanimals./Thezoo.5.Becky/Shelikeskangaroosandpandas./Kangaroosandpandas.

【導(dǎo)語】本文的主要內(nèi)容是Dave、Clark和Becky三人自述各自對動物的喜愛。

1.根據(jù)Dave的描述“Myfavoriteanimalarecatsbecausetheyareverysmart.”可知,作者最喜歡的動物是貓，

因為它們很聰明。故填Becausecats/theyareverysmart.

2.根據(jù)Clark的描述“Mygrandparentshaveabigfhrm.”可知，Clark的祖父母擁有一個大農(nóng)場。故填Clark飛

grandparentshaveabigfarm./Clark'sgrandparents.

3.根據(jù)Clark的描述“ButwhenIhavemyownhouse,『11keepapetdog.”可知，但是當(dāng)Clark有了自己的房子

以后會養(yǎng)一只寵物狗。故填Clark/Hewillkeepapetdogwhenhehashisownhouse./Apetdog.

4.根據(jù)Becky的描述“Myparentsoftentakemetothezootoseetheanimals.“可知，作者經(jīng)常去動物園看動物。

故填Becky/Sheoftengoestothezootoseetheanimals./Thezoo.

5.根據(jù)Becky的描述“Ireallylovekangaroosbecausetheyaresocute.Ialsolovepandas.“可知，Becky喜歡袋

鼠和熊貓。故填Becky/Shelikeskangaroosandpandas./Kangaroosandpandas.

（B）

閱讀下文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題，并把答案填寫在答題卡上相對應(yīng)的位置。

Afarmerhadfourlambs（羊羔）.Onewasblack,andtheotherthreewerewhite.Theblacklambwasfriendly

totheothers.Butthewhitelambsoftenlaughedat（嘲笑）him.Theythoughthewasugly（丑陋的）.Also,the

farmerdidnotlikehim.Hegave（給）badfoodtotheblacklamb.

Onewintermorning,thefourlambswentouttoeatgrass.Theywentfarawayfromhome.Intheafternoon,

itbegantosnow.Itwassuchaheavysnowthattheground（地面）becamewhitesoon.Theycouldn'tfindtheirway

home.

Whenthefarmerfoundthatthelambswerenotathome,hewentouttolookforthem.Therewassnow

everywhere（至！J處）.Soitwasdifficultforhimtofindhislambs.Suddenly,hesawsomethingblack.Hewenttoit.

Oh,itwashisblacklamb!Andthewhitelambswerethere,too.Thefarmerwasveryexcited.Hesaidhappily,

“Thankstotheblacklamb,Icanfindyou!”

6.Didthefarmerliketheblacklamb?

7.Whatwastheweatherlikethatafternoon?

8.Whywasitdifficultfbrthefarmertofindhislambs?

9.Imagine（想象）whathappened（發(fā)生了）totheblacklambafterthat?（限30詞內(nèi)）

【答案】6.No,hedidn't.7.Itbegantosnow.8.Becausetherewassnoweverywhere.9.Theother

whitelambstogetherwiththefarmerbecamemorefriendlytotheblacklamb.

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個農(nóng)民一共有四只羊羔，其中三只是白色的，而只有一只是黑色的，大家對這只與

眾不同的羊羔非常不友好。后來發(fā)生的一件事改變了這一切。

6.根據(jù)"Also,thefarmerdidnotlikehim.”可知，農(nóng)夫也不喜歡這只黑羊羔。故填No,hedidn't.

7.根據(jù)"Intheafternoon,itbegantosnow.“可知，那天下午下雪了。故填I(lǐng)tbegantosnow.

8.根據(jù)"Therewassnoweverywhere（到處）.Soitwasdifficultforhimtofindhislambs."可知，因為到處都是雪，

因此他很難找到他的羊羔。故填Becausetherewassnoweverywhere.

9.開放性題目，答案不唯一。從短文信息可知，這個農(nóng)民的四只羊羔中，只有一只是黑色的，就是因為它

的與眾不同，當(dāng)周圍都被白雪包圍時，農(nóng)民看見了這只黑色的羊羔，才使得另外三只白色羊羔獲救，因此

我想在日后無論是這個農(nóng)民還是其它的羊羔都會對這只黑色羊羔變得友善了。故答案為：Theotherwhite

lambstogetherwiththefarmerbecamemorefriendlytotheblacklamb.

（C）

閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

Mr.Zhangisa57-year-oldtruck（卡車）driverfromZhejiang.Hespendsmostofhistimetravelingonthe

road.Butheneverfeelslonely（孤獨的）.Hisspecialfriends-threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.

Mr.Zhanghadhisfirstcatin2020.Oneday,Mr.Zhangfoundahungrystraycat（流浪貓）lookingforfood

ontheroad.Hethentookthecathome.Later,in2021,hefoundtwomorestraycatsandtookthemhome,too.

ThenthethreecatsbegantotravelwithMr.Zhanginhistruck.Mr.Zhangmadehistruckanicehomeandbought

sometoysforthem.

ThecatsliketravelingaroundChinawithMr.Zhangandlivinginthetruck.Sometimes,Mr.Zhangstopshis

truckintheserviceareas（月艮務(wù)區(qū)）.There,thecatshaveaverygoodtime.Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrun

aroundtheirbigfriend.Theyarereallyrelaxed.

Butitissometimesdifficulttofeedthethreecatsandcleanupafterthemontheroad.Still,Mr.Zhangsays

hewilllookafterthem.Hesaid,"Theyaremyfamily.AndIgetalotoffunandlovefromthem.^^

10.WhydoesMr.Zhangneverfeellonelywhendrivingontheroad?

11.WhendidMr.Zhanghavehisfirstcat?

12.WhatdidMr.Zhangdoforhiscats?

13.Whatdothecatsdointheserviceareas?

14.HowimportantdoesMr.Zhangthinkthecatsaretohim?

【答案】10.Becausehisspecialfriends-threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.11.In2020.12.Hemade

histruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.13.Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundMr.

Zhang.14.Theyarehisfamily.

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了卡車司機張先生與三只流浪貓的生活。

10.根據(jù)“Butheneverfeelslonely（孤獨的）.Hisspecialfriends-threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.“可知，因

為他的特別朋友---三只貓和他待在卡車?yán)铮侍頑ecausehisspecialfriends一threecatsstaywithhiminthe

truck.

11.根據(jù)“Mr.Zhanghadhisfirstcatin2020丁可知，在2020年養(yǎng)了第一只貓，故填I(lǐng)n2020.

12.根據(jù)"Mr.Zhangmadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.”可知，做了一個漂亮的家，給

它們買了一些玩具，故填Hemadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.

13.根據(jù)“Mr.Zhangstopshistruckintheserviceareas（月艮務(wù)區(qū)）.There,thecatshaveaverygoodtime.Theycome

outofthetruck,playandrunaroundtheirbigfHend."可知，它們從卡車?yán)锍鰜?，在張先生周圍玩耍和奔跑，?/p>

填Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundMr.Zhang.

14.根據(jù)“Theyaremyfamily”可知，它們是他的家人，故填Theyarehisfamily.

說明文

（A）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，回答短文后給出的問題，并把答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。

Whenyoulookatanimals,whatdoyousee?LiLei,astudentinthe7thgrade,seesanimalsasgoodfriends.

Butnoteverybodythinksthisway.Lioncesearchedforthemeaningoftheword"xiong“inTheContemporary

ChineseDictionary（現(xiàn)代漢語詞典）whenhewasstudyinganimals.Tohissurprise,itsaidthepawofabearwasa

kindofdeliciousfood.Hewentontolookup"hu"and"lang"inthedictionary,andtheresultswerealmostthe

same.Liwasunhappy.t4Theseareourdearfriends,9,hesaid."Howcanwethinkonlyofeatingthemormaking

medicine（藥）fromthem?^^Sohewrotetotheeditors（編輯）ofthedictionaryandtoldthemtheyshouldmake

somechanges.thinkifsbettertotellusifananimalisararetypeandhowmanyofthemareheadded.

Infact,Liisn'ttheonlystudentwhonoticedthesewrongideas.DuringaschooltriptoBeijingBotanical

Garden（北京植物園）onSunday,Grade8studentsPengYitingandZhaoWeikefromBeijingNo.80Middle

Schoolfoundmanysignstellinghowplantscanbeused.Ononeofthesigns,visitorscanseetheintroductionlike

this一"Thejuiceoftheplantcanbemadeintomedicineandisgoodfortheskin.^^

“Thesignsshouldalsotellustoremembertoprotectwildlife（野生生物）whileusingit,“Pengsaid.Zhao

saidmanypeopleneededtochangetheirideasaboutwildlife.Headvised（建議）peopletothinkwhatwecandoto

protectit,notjustwhatwecangetfromit.

Didyouseeproblemsliketheseinzoosorgardensinyourcity?Thenpleasewritetothegovernmentand

askthemtohelppeoplechangetheirminds.

15.WhatdidLiLeitelltheeditorsofthedictionary?

16.WhatdidZhaoWeikeadvisepeopletodotochangetheirideasaboutwildlife?

17.Willyouhelppeoplechangetheirmindsaboutwildlife?Whyorwhynot?

【答案］15.Hetoldthemtheyshouldmakesomechanges.16.Headvisedpeopletothinkwhatwecandoto

protectit,notjustwhatwecangetfromit.17.Yes,Iwill.Becausewildlifeneedspeople'sprotection.

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了學(xué)生們發(fā)現(xiàn)詞典中動植物的釋義有問題，于是建議人們考慮我們能做些什么來保

護(hù)動植物，而不僅僅是我們能從它們那兒得到什么。

15.根據(jù)第——段“Sohewrotetotheeditors（編輯）ofthedictionaryandtoldthemtheyshouldmakesomechanges.”

可知，李雷寫信給詞典的編輯，告訴他們應(yīng)該做一些改變。Hetoldthemtheyshouldmakesomechanges.

16.根據(jù)第三段“Headvised（建議）peopletothinkwhatwecandotoprotectit,notjustwhatwecangetfromit.”

可知，趙偉科建議人們思考我們能做些什么來保護(hù)野生生物，而不僅僅是我們能從中得到什么。故填He

advisedpeopletothinkwhatwecandotoprotectit,notjustwhatwecangetfromit.

17.開放性作答，言之成理即可。參考答案為Yes,Iwill.Becausewildlifeneedspeople'sprotection.

(B)

閱讀下文并回答問題。

Manypeoplethinkthatanimalsinthezooareveryhappy,butmostofthemarenot.Doyouknowwhy?

Animalsliketigers,lionsandbearsusuallyliveintheforestsormountains.Theyrun,jump,playwiththeir

childrenandcatchsmallanimalsforfood.Butnowtheyhavetostayinsmallroomsinthezoo.Theydonothaveto

findfoodbythemselvesbecausetheworkersinthezoogivefoodtothem.Theyjusteat,walkandsleepinthezoo

everyday.Theirlifeinthezooissoeasyandsafe,buttheyarenotfree.

18.Aremostoftheanimalsinthezoohappy?

19.Wheredoanimalsliketigers,lionsandbearsusuallylive?

20.Whatdotheanimalsinthezoodoeveryday?

21.Doyouthinktheanimalsarehappyinthezoo?Whyorwhynot?

【答案】18.No,theyaren't.19.Theyusuallyliveintheforestsormountains.20.Theystayinthesmall

rooms.Theyjusteat,walkandsleepinthezooeveryday.21.Ithinkanimalsarenothappytoliveinthezoo,

becausetheylosttheirfreedom.

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，說明了在動物園里的動物不開心的原因。

18.根據(jù)文中“…butmanyofthemaresad.”可知，大多數(shù)動物園里的動物是不開心的，故填No,theyaren't.

19.根據(jù)文中“Animalsliketigers,lionsandbearsusuallyliveinthefbrestormountains.”可矢口，像老虎、獅子和

熊這樣的動物通常生活在森林里或山脈，故填Theyusuallyliveintheforestormountains.

20.根據(jù)文中“Butnowtheyhavetostayinsmallroomsinthezoo...Theyjusteat,walkandsleepeveryday.“可知，

在動物園里它們不得不待在動物園的小房間里，只是每天吃、走、睡，故填Theystayinthesmallrooms.They

justeat,walkandsleepinthezooeveryday.

21.開放性作答，言之有理即可，動物園限制了動物們的自由，故參考答案為：Ithinkanimalsarenothappy

toliveinthezoo,becausetheylosttheirfreedom.

閱讀下文并回答問題。

Candolphins（海豚）talk?Theycan'ttalkwithwords,buttheycantalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheir

feelingswithsounds.Dolphinsswiminagroup.Wecallagroupoffisha“school”.Theydon'tstudy,butthey

traveltogether.Dolphinsaremammals（哺孚L動物）,notfish.

Dolphinstalktotheotherdolphinsintheschool.Theycangiveinformation（信息）.Theytellwhentheyare

happy,sadorafraid.Theysay“Welcome“wh