Module+3+Unit+1 英語外研版九年級下冊

Module3LifenowandthenUnit1Theysometimesworkharder.1.學習目標3.重點探究2.自主學習學習導航5.當堂檢測6.課堂總結4.拓展提升

新課導入Thinkaboutdifferencesoflifeatdifferenttimes.1.Whatarethedifferencesofourlifenowandinthepast?2.Islifebettertodaythaninthepast?people(clothes,hair,lifestyle…)NOWpeople(clothes,hair,lifestyle…)THENhouses,livingconditionsNOWANDTHEN1.能熟悉并能正確運用本課時的重點單詞和短語2.能夠聽懂關于過去和現(xiàn)在生活比較的對話3.能夠運用形容詞和副詞對事物進行比較并得出自己的結論學習目標自主學習Newwordsandexpressionswealthyfearusedtowealthadj.富有的；富裕的n.擔心；害怕v.aux.(用于表示過去真實或經(jīng)常性的行為，特別強調現(xiàn)在不那樣了)過去n.

財富；財產(chǎn)自主學習doubleseldomsparesparetimespeakupdeafv.

使加倍；把……增加一倍；adj.(成)雙的；兩個……adv.很少地；不常adj.空余的；備用的業(yè)余時間；閑暇大點聲說adj.

聾的重點探究Transport

Atpresent

Therearemorecars.

Peoplewalkorcyclelessthanbefore.

Transportisfaster,buttherearemoretrafficproblems.

Inthepast

Therewerefewercars.

Peoplewalkedorcycledmoreoften.

Transportwasslower.Workandfreetime

Inthepast

Peoplehadmorefreetimeandlivedmorerelaxed.

Atpresent

Peoplehavetoworkharderandhavelessfreetime.Lifebecomesbusierthanbefore.1.Talkaboutthephoto.Saywhatlifewaslikeintheearly1980sandwhatlifeisliketoday.Thereweren’tsomanycarsastherearetoday.Theroadismuchwiderthan1980s.Thebuildingsnowaretallerthanthatinthe1980s.Saywhatlifeisliketoday.1.Weshouldanswerthequestion:islifetoday_____thanitwasinthepast.2.Bettywantstowritesomethingsuchas_________and________.3.Damingwantstowriteaboutpersonalsafety.Hethinksthereare______accidentsthaninthepast.Lifeis______certainly.4.Therearesomany______toprotectustoday.Listenandcompletethesentences.bettermedicinepollutionfewersaferlaws一層聽1.Whatisthehistoryhomework?2.Whatisthequestiontheyneedtoanswer?3.WhatdoesBettyask?4.WhatdoesDamingask?Writeaboutlifeinthepastandlifetoday.Thequestionis“Islifetodaybetterthanitwasinthepast?”Bettyasksiftheycanwriteaboutmedicineandpollution.Damingasksiftheycanwriteaboutpersonalsafety.2.Listenandanswerthequestions.二層聽3.Listenandread.Mum:It’sgettinglate,Betty.Howisyourhomework?Betty:Nearlyfinished.Mum,doyouthinkthatlifeisbettertodaythaninthepast?Mum:Yes,ofcourse,Ido.Betty:Idotoo.Peoplearewealthiertoday,andtheylivelongerthantheydidinthepast.Mum:That’strue.Weknowmoreaboutmedicinetoday,andthere’slessfearofgettingillbecauseweknowhowtodealwiththeordinarydiseases.Butpeopledon’ttakeasmuchexerciseastheyusedto.Betty:Isupposethat’sbecausemorepeoplehavecars,andtheywalkorusetheirbikesless.Mum:Somepeoplethinklifeinthepastwassimplerandhealthierthantoday.Morewealthsometimesmeanslesshealth.Whenthenumberofcarsisdoubled,thepollutionisalsodoubled,orevenworse.Betty:Whataboutwork?Dopeopleworkashardastheydidfiftyyearsago?Mum:Yes,andtheysometimesworkharder.Peopleseldomsaytheyhaveenoughsparetime!Whydon’tyougoandaskMrsLi,ourneighbour?She’soverseventyyearsold.She’sseenhowlifehaschanged.

Betty:That’sagoodidea.I’llgoandaskher.Mum:Remembertospeakup!She’sabitdeafnow.Nearlyfinished.That’strue.Isuppose…EverydayEnglishNowchoosethecorrectanswer.1.Peoplelivelongertodaybecause______.a)weknowmoreaboutmedicineb)theydonotworkashardastheydidc)theytakemoreexercise2.Thereislessfearofgettingill______.a)sopeoplelivelongerb)becausepeopleknowhowtodealwiththeordinarydiseasesc)sopeopleworkharderthanbeforeabbb3.Peopletakelessexercisebecause______.a)theydonotneedtob)theydrivecarsinsteadc)theydonothavecarsorbikes4.Peopleworkhardertodayand______.a)theydonotliveaslongastheydidb)theydonotusuallyhaveenoughfreetimec)theyliveahealthierlife4.Completethequestionswiththewordsorexpressioninthebox.1.Whatkindsofthingsdoyou__________?2.Whatdoyoudoinyour__________time?3.Whatcansomeonenotdoiftheyare__________?4.Ifsomethingis____________,isitmoreorless?fearsparedeafdoubleddeaf,doubled,fear,spare,usedto,wealth5.Doyouthinkpeople____________takemoreexercisethantheydotoday?6.Doyouthinkpeoplehavemore_______todaythantheyusedto?usedtowealthNowworkinpairs.Askandanswer.deaf,doubled,fear,spare,usedto,wealthBothBettyandhermotherthinklifeisbettertodaythaninthepast.Peopleare_______andlivelongertoday.Butpeopledo__________thantheyusedto,becausetheyusecarsmuchmore.Andpeoplesometimes__________andhasless_________thantheydidfiftyyearsago.Althoughlifeinthepastwas________and_________,morepeoplethinklifeisbettertoday.Completethepassagewithproperwords.wealthier

lessexercise

workharder

sparetime

simpler

healthier5.Readandpredictwhichwordsthespeakerislikelytostress.◆Somepeoplethinklifeinthepastwassimplerandhealthierthantoday.Morewealthsometimesmeanslesshealth.Whenthenumberofcarsisdoubled,thepollutionisalsodoubled,orevenworse.Somepeoplethinklifeinthepastwassimplerandhealthierthantoday.Morewealthsometimesmeanslesshealth.Whenthenumberofcarsisdoubled,thepollutionisalsodoubled,orevenworse.Nowlistenandcheck.6.ReadtheparagraphinActivity5aloud.7.Workinpairs.Answerthequestionandgiveyourreasons.—Islifebettertodaythaninthepast?—Yes,itis.Ithinkit’sbecause.../No,itisn’t.Ithink...Nowsaywhatisbetterorworsein:●education●environment●healthIslifebettertodaythaninthepast?Yes,itis.Ithinkit’sbecausethelifeiseasiernow.advantagesPeoplearewealthier,andlivelonger.There'slessfearofgettingill.Weknowmoreaboutmedicine.Theysometimesworkharder.disadvantagesPeopledon'ttakeasmuchexerciseastheyusedto.Pollutionisdoubled,orevenworse.Whichkindoflifedoyouprefer?Lifeinthepastoritisnow?Why?Discussion拓展提升Languagepoints1.Nearlyfinished!快完成了。這里finished

是形容詞，表示“完成了的，結束了的”。e.g.Ihopeit’llbefinishedbefore5pm.我希望可以在下午五點以前完成。2.Mum,doyouthinkthatlifeisbettertodaythaninthepast?媽媽，你認為現(xiàn)在的生活比過去的更好了嗎？比較級的常用句型：(1)比較級+than,表示“比…更…”e.g.Healthismoreimportantthanwealth.

健康比財富更重要。(2)比較級+and+比較級,表示“越來越…”e.g.Thestorygetsmoreandmoreexciting.

這個故事越來越激動人心。(3)the+比較級,the+比較級表示“越…,越…”e.g.Themoretimeyouspendonit,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.你在這上面花費的時間越多,你的進步就越大。3.…andthere’slessfearofgettingillbecauseweknowhowtodealwiththeordinarydiseases.我們也不太擔心生病，因為我們知道如何治療普通疾病。fearn.擔心；害怕infearof…擔心；害怕deal

with意思是“處理；安排；對付”，常與疑問副詞how搭配使用。如：e.g.Herbrotherfeelsnofear.她弟弟什么也不怕。Howwillyoudealwiththethiefwhostolethediamond?你將如何處理那個偷了鉆石的小偷呢？4.Butpeopledon’ttakeasmuchexerciseastheyusedto.但是人們沒有過去運動得多了。(1)as…as…

同級比較,否定句可以用notso/as…as...表示。as…as,not

so…as中間用形容詞、副詞原級。e.g.Heisastallashisfather.他和他的父親一樣高。Youareascleverasme.你和我一樣聰明。(2)usedto

指的是過去的習慣性動作,目的在于與現(xiàn)在形成對照。used

to

do

sth.

指的是“過去常常做某事”，但是現(xiàn)在不做了。e.g.I

used

to

work

hard.我過去常常努力工作。(暗含的意義是：我現(xiàn)在不努力工作了。)Iusedtotakeanhour’swalkbeforebreakfast.我過去常常在早餐前散步一小時。②be/getused

to

doing

表示習慣于做某事e.g.Ihavegotusedtogettingupearlyinthemorning.我已經(jīng)習慣早起了。Iamusedtoeatingricenow.我現(xiàn)在習慣吃米飯。拓展：①be

used

to

被用來做e.g.Thisknifeisusuallyusedtocutfruit.這把小刀常被用于切水果。5.Isupposethat’sbecausemorepeoplehavecars…我猜那是因為更多的人有了車……suppose在這里是一個動詞,意為“猜想,認為”,后面可以接that引導的賓語從句,此時注意對賓語從句的否定要移到主句上來。e.g.Idon’tsupposethatheisathome.我認為他沒在家。拓展:①構成besupposedtodo/besth.結構,意為“(按規(guī)定、習慣、安排等)應當”。e.g.You’resupposedtogotothehospitaltolookafteryourmom.你應該去醫(yī)院照顧你媽媽。②意為“假定,設想”,后接that引導的賓語從句,多用于祈使句中。e.g.SupposethatyouaregoingtoJapan—whatwillyoudothere?假設你要去日本,你會在那里干什么？6.Remembertospeakup!She’sabitdeafnow.記得說話大點兒聲，她現(xiàn)在有點兒耳背了。speakup表示“大點兒聲說”。e.g.Speakup,please.Ican’thearyou.請大聲一點兒,我聽不見你說話。當堂檢測一、單詞填空。1.Thenumberofvisitorsis________(雙倍的)duringthisGoldenWeek.2.Theoldwomanisd________(聾的),soshecan'thearanything.3.Whenwe