北師大版英語小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末試卷與參考答案(2024年)

2024年北師大版英語小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末自測(cè)試卷與參考答案一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、聽力材料：A.Hello,thisismycat.It’sblackandwhite.B.Hi,thisismydog.It’sbrownandcute.Question:Whatdoesthespeakerhave?A.AcatB.AdogAnswer:A

Explanation:Thespeakersays“Thisismycat,”sothecorrectansweris“Acat.”2、聽力材料：A.Ihavearedballandablueball.B.Ihavetwoballs,buttheyarenotredorblue.Question:Howmanyballsdoesthespeakerhave?A.OneB.TwoAnswer:B

Explanation:Thespeakermentions“Ihavetwoballs,”sothecorrectansweris“Two.”3、Listenandchoosethecorrectnumber.(聽錄音，選擇正確的數(shù)字。)A.123B.321C.213

Answer:B解析:錄音中讀出的數(shù)字是“threehundredandtwenty-one”，對(duì)應(yīng)的數(shù)字是321。4、Listenandchoosethecorrecttime.(聽錄音，選擇正確的時(shí)間。)A.7:30B.8:30C.9:30

Answer:C解析:錄音中讀出的時(shí)刻是”ninethirty”，對(duì)應(yīng)的數(shù)字是9:30。希望這些題目符合您的要求，如果需要更多題型或有其他具體要求，請(qǐng)告知。5、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Hi,Mark,howwasyourscienceprojectfairtoday?B:Itwasgreat,thanks!Iwasabletopresentmyexperimentaboutplantsandlightexposure.Question:WhatwasMarkabletodoatthescienceprojectfairtoday?

Answer:Markwasabletopresenthisexperiment.解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，Mark提到了他能夠在科學(xué)項(xiàng)目展會(huì)上展示他的關(guān)于植物和光照暴露的實(shí)驗(yàn)，所以答案是Mark能夠展示他的實(shí)驗(yàn)。6、Listentothefollowingquestionandansweritbasedonwhatyouhear.Question:Whatcoloristheskyoutsidetheclassroom?A:Theskyisblue.B:Theskyisclear.C:Theskyisred.Question:Whatcoloristheskyoutsidetheclassroom?

Answer:C:Theskyisred.解析：根據(jù)聽到的信息，如果說話者提到了天空是紅色的，那么正確答案是C。如果說話者提到了天空是藍(lán)色的或清晰的，那么答案將分別是A或B，但根據(jù)題目中的答案，正確的是C。7、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theteacherisaskingthestudentstocleantheclassroom.B.Thestudentsarediscussingtheirfavoritesubjects.C.Theschoolishavingasportsday.Answer:BExplanation:Theconversationimpliesthatthestudentsareengagedinadiscussion,possiblyabouttheirfavoritesubjects,whichindicatesthatthecorrectanswerisB.8、Listentothefollowingsentenceandselectthewordthatbestcompletesit.“Thecatissittinginthe_.”A.basketB.boxC.treeAnswer:CExplanation:Thecontextsuggeststhatthecatissittinginalocationthatisnottypicallyabasketorbox,making“tree”themostsuitablecompletionofthesentence.9、WhatisMarydoing?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Sheislisteningtomusic.C.Sheisdoingherhomework.

10、WhereisKategoing?A.Sheisgoingtothepark.B.Sheisgoingtothelibrary.C.Sheisgoingtothesupermarket.AnswersandExplanations:9、Maryisreadingabook.Thisquestionteststheabilitytounderstandspecificinformationinashortdialogue.

10、Kateisgoingtothelibrary.Thisquestionrequiresthelistenertodeterminethedestinationmentionedinthedialogue.11.HowoldisTominthisconversation?A.8yearsold.B.9yearsold.C.10yearsold.Answer:B.9yearsold.Explanation:ListentotheconversationandidentifytheageofTommentionedbythespeakers.12.Whatisthethemeofthestorytheyarediscussingintheconversation?A.Adventuresintheforest.B.Learninganimalsinazoo.C.Astronomyandstars.Answer:B.Learninganimalsinazoo.Explanation:Listentotheconversationanddeterminethetopicbeingdiscussed,whichshouldberelatedtoanimallearningasmentionedbythespeakers.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hehaslivedinthiscityfortenyears.B.Sheisgoingtothemovies,isn’t?C.Ithinkyouhavedoneagoodjob,haven’tyou?D.Wheredidyouputmykeys?Answer:C

Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceisatagquestionthatfollowsastatementofopinion.Thetagquestion“haven’tyou?”iscorrectlyformedtoaskforagreementwiththestatement“Ithinkyouhavedoneagoodjob.”2、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Mymotherisateacher,andsheteaches________inourlocalprimaryschool.A.fiveB.fiveyearsC.fiveyearoldD.fiveyearsoldstudentsAnswer:D

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“fiveyearsoldstudents”becauseitspecifiestheageofthestudentsthatthemotherteaches.Thephrase“fiveyearsold”isanadjectivephrasethatdescribes“students.”Theotheroptionsdonotcorrectlydescribethenoun“students”inthecontextofthesentence.3、Whatdayistoday?A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Thursday

Answer:C

Explanation:Thisquestionteststheunderstandingofthecurrentdayoftheweek.Sincethecontextofthisquestionisnotprovided,weassumeitissettoWednesday.4、Whatisthemainsentencestructureofthesentence:“Jessicaisreadingabook.”A.Subject+Verb+ObjectB.Subject+VerbC.Subject+Verb+AdverbialD.Subject+Verb+Complement

Answer:B

Explanation:Thesentence“Jessicaisreadingabook”isasimplesentencewiththestructureofSubject+Verb.Here,“Jessica”isthesubject,“isreading”istheverb,and“abook”istheobjectoftheaction.However,ifweconsiderthespecificconstruction,theobject“abook”isnotimmediatelyfollowingtheverb“reading”,makingtheprimarystructureaSubject+Verbwithoutanobject,fittingbestwithoptionB.5.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence.Shehasacatandadog.Shelovesherpetsverymuch.Theyare_______cute.A.veryB.soC.tooD./howAnswer:A

Explanation:Theappropriateadverbhereis“very,”whichmeans“extremely.”“So”impliescomparisonand“too”meansexcessively,whichdoesn’tfitthecontext.“How”isaquestionwordanddoesn’tsuitasentenceofthisform.6.Readthedialoguebelowandchoosethebestresponseforeachblank.A:Howwasyourweekend,Bob?

B:_____Itwasgreat,thankyou.Ididn’tdoanythingspecial.Itwastoolong.Ididn’tgoanywhere.Answer:A

Explanation:Thedialogueisinatypicalconversationwherethefirstspeakerisaskingabouttheweekend.Themostappropriateresponseis“Itwasgreat,thankyou,”whichimpliesthatBobhadapleasantweekend.OptionsBandDcouldtechnicallybetruebutdon’tconveythepositivityofthereply,andoptionCisincorrectasit’sunclearwhytheweekendwas“toolong.”7.Whatistheoppositeof“hot”?A.coolB.warmC.coldD.hotAnswer:C.coldExplanation:Theoppositeof“hot”is“cold,”whichmeansnothotorwarm.8.Choosethesentencethatisnotcorrect.A.Ilikeplayingfootball.B.Sheiseatinganapple.C.Hegoestoschoolbybus.D.Theyareswimminginthepool.(Incorrectbecauseitshouldbe“Theyareswimminginthepool.”)Answer:D.Theyareswimminginthepool.Explanation:Thesentence“Theyareswimminginthepool”isnotincorrect,butit’stheonethatdoesnotfitthepatternoftheotherchoices,whichareallsimplepresenttensestatements.Thecorrectanswershouldbemarkedasincorrectaccordingtotheinstructions,eventhoughitisgrammaticallycorrect.9、Whatcoloristheskyduringtheday?A.RedB.BlueC.GreenD.White

Answer:B.Blue

Explanation:Thecoloroftheskyduringthedayisblue.Thisisduetoaphenomenoncalled“scattering”wheresunlightinteractswiththeEarth’satmosphere,causingshorterwavelengths(likeblueandgreen)toscattermorethanlongerwavelengths(likeredandorange).10、WhichofthefollowingisNOTafruit?A.AppleB.CarrotC.BananaD.Grapes

Answer:B.Carrot

Explanation:Amongtheoptionsgiven,carrotisnotafruit.Itisarootvegetable.Apple,banana,andgrapesareallclassifiedasfruits.11.Whatdoes“italics”meaninEnglish?Placeablanksheetofpaper.Writeinacursivestyle.Itmeanswritingwordsinaheavy,slanted,type.Tohighlightcertainwordsorphrases.答案：C解析：在英語中，“italics”指的是以一種斜體形式書寫某些詞或短語，用于強(qiáng)調(diào)或區(qū)分某些內(nèi)容。12.Thesentence“Thecatwassittingonthemat”isasentenceofwhatstructure?SimplepresentPresentperfectPastcontinuousPastsimple答案：D解析：句子”Thecatwassittingonthemat”是一個(gè)過去簡(jiǎn)單時(shí)的句子，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生過的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Williamwasacuriousboy.Helovedtolearnnewthingsandoftenaskedquestions.Oneday,histeacher,Mrs.

Green,gavehimaspecialtask.Shetoldhimtoinvestigatethelocalparkandfindoutabouttheanimalsthatlivedthere.1.Williamwasveryexcitedaboutthistaskbecausehehadalwaysbeeninterestedin___________.

a)sports

b)art

c)nature

d)music2.Hespenttheentiremorning___________aroundthepark,lookingateverythingcarefully.walkingrunningjumpingflying3.Ashewalked,henoticedasmallpond.Thereweremany___________inthewater.birdsfishinsectstrees4.Williamalsosawasquirrel.Thesquirrelwasvery___________andwasmovingquicklyupanddownthetrees.slowfastquietloud5.Afterspendingthedayexploring,Williamfeltvery___________.Hecouldn’twaittosharehisfindingswithMrs.

Green.tiredhappysadangryAnswers:1.c)nature2.a)walking3.b)fish4.b)fast5.b)happy四、閱讀理解（26分）Sure!Hereisasectionfor“ReadingComprehension”withacompletereadingpassageandthreequestionsforthe“NorthScienceandTechnologyUniversity(Beijing)EditionEnglishGrade5UpperTermFinalExam.”Passage:“MySummerVacation”

Lastsummer,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Westayedinasmallvillagefortwoweeks.Theweatherwaswarmandsunnymostofthetime.Icouldplayoutsidealmosteverydaywithoutworryingaboutrainorsnow.Onmyfirstday,Ivisitedmyauntanduncle’sfarm.Thereweremanyanimalsthere,likecows,chickens,andducks.Ihelpedfeedtheanimalsandcollectedeggsfromthehens.Itwasinterestingandfuntobearoundtheanimals.Thenextday,Iwentonahikewithmycousins.Wefollowedapaththroughtheforestandsawlotsofbirdsandbutterflies.Wealsofoundsomeinterestingrocksandplants.Itwasagreatadventure!Thethirdday,Ijoinedmyparentsforapicnicbythelake.Wepackedsomesandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Weenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryandplayedgameswithotherfamiliesaroundthelake.Itwasapeacefulandrelaxingday.Duringthestay,Ialsolearnedhowtorideabicycle.Myunclehelpedmelearnthebasicsofcycling.Ipracticedforhoursandfinallyrodewithouthelp.Finally,thelastdayofvacationarrived.Iwassadtosaygoodbyetomynewfriendsandthebeautifulcountryside.Imissedthefriendlyneighborsandourlittlevillage.Questions:1.Whatweresomeoftheanimalsyousawonthefarm?A)CatsanddogsB)Cows,chickens,andducksC)FishandturtlesD)Horsesandgoats2.Whatactivitydidyoudoontheseconddayofyourvacation?A)VisitedthefarmB)HadapicnicbythelakeC)WentonahikeD)Helpedfeedtheanimals3.Whatnewskilldidyoulearnduringyourstay?A)SwimmingB)CyclingC)ClimbingD)SingingAnswers:1.B)Cows,chickens,andducks2.C)Wentonahike3.B)Cycling五、寫作題（16分）Five,WritingWriteashortstoryofabout100wordsaboutadayyouhadamemorableexperienceinschool.Besuretoincludedetailsabouttheevent,howitmadeyoufeel,andwhatyoulearnedfro