江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)2024-2025學年八年級上學期期中考試英語試卷（含答案無聽力音頻及原文）

2024-2025學年度第一學期第一階段學業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試卷八年級英語第1卷選擇題(共50分)(請將答案涂在答題卷上)一、聽力(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)第一部分聽對話回答問題.本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后你仍有5秒鐘的時間選出你認為最合適的備選答案。1.WhatdidAmydoduringherholiday?2.HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?3.Wheredidtheboygolastweek?4.WherewillthegirlgothisSunday?3/Whatdoesthemanwanttodonow?A.TodrivetoShanghai.B.Tobuyairtickets.C.TotakeatraintoShanghai.6.HowlongdidthegirlstayintheWorldPark?A.Foranhour.B.Forhalfanhour.C.Foroneday.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthetrip?A.Boring.B.Sad.C.Enjoyable.8.Whydidthemansayhistripwasbad?A.Itrained.B.Hewasill.C.Itwastoohot.9.WhatisMillie'sschoollifelike?A.Interesting.B.Busy.C.Boring.10.Whycan'tthegirlwatchthecartoons?A.Becausehermotherisworking.B.Becauseherfatherisreading.C.Becausehermotherissleeping.第二部分聽對話和短文回答問題。你將聽到一段對話和一篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽對話或短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，你仍有5秒鐘的時間選出你認為最合適的備選答案。聽對話，回答問題。11.WhatisAmydoingwiththepaper?A.Makingpaperluckystars.B.Makingpaperroses.C.Makingpaperbirds.12.Whosebirthdayisinnextweek?A.Tom'smum.B.Tom'saunt.C.Amy'saunt.聽短文，回答問題。聽短文，回答下列各小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。AbirthdaypresentWhatwasthepresent?_13_Howdidshemakeit?Sheputitupwiththehelpof_14_.Howlongdidittakethemtodoit?_15_13.A.AbookB.AdictionaryC.Abookshelf14.A.DanielB.SimonC.Sandy15.A.AnhourB.TwohoursC.Threehours二、單項填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。16.Whichofthefollowingscan'tweadd"un-"togiveittheopposite(相反的)meaning?A.happyB.correctC.certainD.important17.EverytimeIbuysomethingnew,Ialwaysreadthecarefullybeforeusingit.A.newsB.instructionsC.ticketsD.messages18.Whichsentenceislikely(可能)tobespokenbyAmericans?A.TheholidaybeginsonJuly1st.B.DavidBeckhamisapopularsoccerstar.C.Itdoesn'trainofteninthiscityinautumn.D.TheshopsallhavebigsalesbeforeChristmas.19.—MissLi.Ifinditdifficulttomakelistentoyoucarefullyforlongperiods.—Maybeyoushouldhaveenoughsleepandtakenoteswhilelisteningtome.A.myselfB.yourselfC.themselvesD.ourselves20.NoonespeaksEnglishher,sosheischosentobethehost(主持人)ofourschoolEnglishfestivalnextmonth.A.asbeautifulasB.asbadlyasCworsethanD.betterthan21.Lookatthecomputer.YoucantheU-Disk.fromthisUSBsocket(插座).A.putupB.putinC.putoutD.putdown22.—Eric,whattimeshallwemeetattheparkgatethisSunday?——Whatabout2p.m.?Let'sguesswhoisgoingtofirst.A.aniveinB.arriveC.gettoDreach23.Tony,thebottlewithwaterandkeepitinthecoolcorner!A.fillingB.fillsC.fillD.tofill24.——Whatdoweknowfromthepicture?(text發(fā)短信)——.AThedriverwilltextwhiledriving.B.Thepassenger(乘客)willdrivethecar.C.Thepassengerwillsmokeinthecarbecausethedriveragrees.D.Thepassengerwon'tsmokeinthecarbecausethedriverdoesn'tagree.25.——Readingmakesafullman.——.WhereverIgo,thereisalwaysabookwithme.A.Ican'tagreemoreB.YouarejokingC.ItsoundslikefunD.Idon'tthinkso三、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Onedayafterschool,Iwenttotheteacher'sofficetoseemyteacher,butnobodywasthere.AsIwasgoingtoleave,Inoticedapieceofpaperonthefloor.Ipickeditupandsawthewords"FINAL-TERM-EXAMINAT-ION"atthetop.Therewasnobodyelsearound.SoIputthepaperintomyschoolbag26andranoutoftheroom.AfterIcamebackhome,Itookoutthepaperquickly.Itwastheexampaperofmy27subject,History.Iwasn'tgoodatthissubject.Ifeltexcited.ItookoutmyHistorybookandstarted28ontheanswer.Ineveransweredanyquestionssocarefully.OnthedayoftheHistoryexam,Iwentintotheexamhallhappily.Whenthepaperwassenttome,Idreamtof29thehighestpointsinthewholegradeandcouldnotstopsmiling."MyHistoryteacheralwaystold八年級英語第3頁共10頁metoworkharderanddobetterinthissubject,butIcouldn'tmakehimhappyagainandagainThistimeIwillgivehimabig30,”Ithought.Whentheteachersaidwecouldstart,Iturnedthepaperover.Tomysurprise,allthequest?onswere31.LaterIfeltnervous(緊張的).Intheend,Ialmostdidn'tansweranyquestion.Aftertheexam,Irantothe32,tookoutthepaperandcarefullyreaditfromthebeginning.Oh!Itwaslastyear'sexampaper.IreadallthequestionsbutIdidn'treadthe33.ThisisalessoninwhichIknowIhavetoputmyfeetonthe34.Iregretted(后悔)doingsuchasillything.Afterthat,Itoldmy35thesecretandIpromised(承諾)tobehonest.Fromthenon,Iworkedharderthaneverbefore.26.A.secretlyB.luckilyC.slowlyD.suddenly27.A.newB.favoriteC.bestD.worst28.A.workingB.puttingC.holdingD.carrying29.A.makingB.finishingC.gettingD.spending30.A.handB.surpriseC.mealD.smile31.A.importantB.sameC.difficultD.different32.A.toiletB.officeC.restaurantD.bedroom33.AanswersB.sentencesC.dateDgrade34.A.wayB.groundC.headD.sky35.A.friendB.fatherC.classmateD.teacher四、閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。A.36.Wherecanweprobablyseethesign?A.Nearthebusstop.B.Nearthepolicestation.C.Neartheshoppingmall.D.Neartheundergroundstation.37.Howmuchshouldanofficeworkerpayifheparkshiscarherefrom9a.m.to5p.m.?A.$7B.$14.5C.$20D.$4038.Accordingtothesign,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Wecanparkourcarsthewholedayintheparkinglot.B.Wecanonlypaybymobilephoneintheparkinglot.C.Wecanparkourcarsinanyplaceintheparkinglot.D.Wecanalsoliveintheflatatnightintheparkinglot.B①AftermyYear8inChina,Iwenttostudyinaboarding(寄宿)schoolfortheboysintheUK.TheschoollifeisquitedifferentfromthatinChina.②At7:30eachmorning,wegetupandputonourschooluniforms.Wewearasuit(套裝),tieandleathershoes.Wedon'thavemorningreading,butwespendthemorningdiscussingproblemswithourteachersandshareideaswithourclassmatesinourclassroom.Intheevening,wedoourhomeworkquietlyforabouttwohours.③Alsowecantakepartinmanydifferentkindsofactivities.Wehaveover30clubs,suchassoccer,swimming,andtennis.Duringlunchtimeorafterschool,Ioftengotoplaysoccerwithmyfriends.I'malsotakingaclasscalleddigitalcreator(小小編程師).It'sabouthowtocode(編程)andmakesmallcomputerprograms(程序).ItisinterestingandI'velearnedalot.④Boardingschoolhasopenedawindowforme.MynewlifeintheUKiscolorful.39.WhatdothestudentsintheUKspendtheirmorningdoing?A.Doingtheirhomeworkquietly.B.Makingsmallcomputerprograms.C.Readingbooksaloudintheclassroom.D.Talkingaboutproblemswiththeteachers.40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewritergoeshomeafterschooleveryday.B.ThewriterjustfinishedhighschoolinChina.C.Therearenogirlstudentsinthewriter'sUKschool.D.ThewriternowstudiesinamixedschoolintheUK.41.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Thewriter'sschoollifeisbad.B.ThewriterlikeshisschoolintheUK.C.Theschoolhasalotofnewwindows.D.TheyhaveChineseclasseseveryweek.CCuterabbits,luckybags....Doyoueatthesecuteshapes(形狀)ofhuabobo,akindofmantou?ZangChaiyuan,a26-year-oldgirlfromYantai,ShandongProvince,choosesthetraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)wayofmakinghuaboboasherfavouritejob.Zanglovedhuabobowhenshewasyoung.Hergrandmotherusedtomakehuaboboindifferentshapes.Thismadeherinterestedinthistraditionalcraft(手藝).Afterleavingcollegein2018,Zanghadastrongwishtostartherownbusiness(生意)withhuabobo.However,itwashardatthebeginning.Herparentsbelievedyoungpeopleshouldfindagoodjobanddidn'tletheropenahuaboboshop.Evenso,Zangstillkeptlearningskillsofmakinghuabobo.Shelearnedfromhuabobomastersandwatchedsomeonlinevideos,andthenpractisedbyherselfagainandagain.Itdidn'ttakelongtimebeforeZanggotthewholeskills.Inearly2021,Zangfinallyopenedherfirstsmallhuaboboshop.Manypeoplelikedherhuaboboforitslovelyshapesandgoodtaste.NowZang'sbusinessisgoingverywell.Sheopenshersecondhuaboboshop.BesideshershopsinYantai,shealsohasanonlineshoptosellhercutehuabobo.Sheevensharesvideosonlinetohelpmorepeopletoknowthetraditionalcraft."IlovetraditionalChinesecultureandbelievethatweshouldintroducethecraftofmakinghuabobo,"Zangsays."Iwillkeeponmakingmorenewhuabobo."42.ItwashardforZangtostartherbusinessatfirstbecause.A.shedidn'thaveenoughmoneyB.herparentsdidn'tsupportherC.sheknewnothingabouthuamomoD.hergrandmotherdidn'thelpher43.WhatdidZangdotokeeplearningskillsofmakinghuabobo?①readmorebooks②learnfromhuabobomasters③watchonlinevideos④buyhuabobofromothershops⑤practiseonherownA.①②③B.②③④C.③④⑤D.②③⑤44.HowdoesZanghelpmorepeopletoknowmakinghuaboboaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Bysharingvideosonline.B.Bysellinghuabobowithfriends.C.Bytalkingwithdifferentpeople.D.Bymakinghuabobowithspecialtaste.45.Whichofthefollowingisthabesttitleforthepassage?A.Choosingajobofgoodtaste.B.Learninganewskillfrom.teachers.C.Openingashopforyoungpeople.D.Makingakindoffoodfors.udents.DMrs.RacheILyndewasacurious(好奇的)woman.ShekneweverythingaboutAvonlea.Mrs.RacheilivedinapartofAvonleacalledLynde'sHollow.Shesaweveryonecomingintotownandeveryonegoingout.Mrs.Rachelwasmorecuriousthanmostpeoplebutshewasalsoveryhelpful.TodayshewasverycuriousaboutMatthewCuthbert.Matthewwasdressedinhisbestclothesandhewasdrivinghishorseandbuggypastherhouse."WhereisMatthewCuthbertgoing?"sheasked."I-cangotoGreenGablesandaskMarilla,"shethought.MarillawasMatthew'ssister.MarillaandMatthewlivedtogetheratGreenGables.GreenGableswasabighouse.Itwasfarfromthemainroad.Mrs.Rachelknockedonthekitchendoorandwentintothehouse.ThekitchenatGreenGableswasaniceroombutitwastootidy.MarillaCuthbertwasinherchairknitting(編織)andthetablebehindherwassetforsupper.Therewerethreeplatesonthetable.Mrs.Rachelwasveryconfused(迷惑不解的)."GoodeveningRachel,"Marillasaidkindly."Comeinandsitdown.Howisyourfamily?"Marillawasatall,thinwoman.Shehaddarkhair.Shelookedlikeaseverewomanbuthermouthwassoft.Maybeshelaughedsometimes.Thewomenwereverydifferentbuttheywerefriends"We'reallquitewell,"saidMrs.Rachel."ButIthoughtthatyouweren'twellbecauseIsawMatthewleavingtoday.Washegoingtothedoctor's?”Marillarepliedpatiently,"Oh,no,we'requitewell.MatthewwenttoBrightRiver.We'regettingalittleboyfromanorphanage(孤兒院)inNovaScotiaandhe'scomingonthetrainthisevening.”Mrs.Rachelwassoshocked(震驚的)thatshewasn'tabletospeakforfiveseconds.----AnnofGreenGablesselection《綠山墻的安妮》節(jié)選46.HowwasRachelaccordingto(根據(jù))thepassage?A.Shewasnotverypolite.B.Shewascuriousandhelpful.C.Shewaskindandpolite.D.Shedidn'tliketoseeanyonegoingoutoftown.47.Whatwastherelationship(關系)betweenMarillaandRachelfA.Theywerecousins.B.Theydidn'tknoweachother.C.Theywerebrotherandsister.D.Theywereneighboursandfriends.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“severe”meanintheeighthparagraph?A.sweetB.generousC.warm-heartedD.cold-hearted49.WherewasMatthewgoingatthatevening?A.Tothehospital.B.Toseeafriend.D:Tomeetanewboy.C:Tocatchatrainatatrainstation.50.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Rachelwasnothappyatall.B.GreenGableswasnotverybig.C.MarillawaswaitingforMatthewforsupper.D.Matthewwasoldandcouldnotdrivehishorseandbuggy.第II卷非選擇題(共50分)(請將答案填寫在答題卷上)五、填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A)根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。51.(幸運的是),therainstoppedjustasIwasleavingtheclassroom.52.Kidswereputingroupsandkepton▲(討論)theoutingexcitedly.53.MissGaocanalwayscomeupwith▲(幽默),dcastomakeherclasslively.54.Manypeoplesaylifeislikea▲(競賽).ButIthinklifeisatripforustoenjoy.55.Shecutoutsomepicturesofcolourfulflowersand▲(粘貼)themonthecard.B)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。56.It'srainingoutside.You'dbetter(notgo)hiking.57.Heisoneofthe▲(excellent)studentsIhaveevertaught.58.Notonlythesestudentsbutalsotheteacher▲(like)playingchess.59.Theshowisnotinterestingatall.Ifeltvery(bore)whenIwaswatchingit.60.OurEnglishteacheroftenadvisesus▲(read)Englishforhalfanhoureveryday.C)閱讀短文，從短文后的選項中選出填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。并將選項填寫在答題卷標號為61-65的相應位置上。Doyouhavetruefriends?Doyouwanttoknowbetterbetweenyouandyourfriends?Therearethreedifferentkindsoffriends:"pestfriends","guestfriends",and"bestfriends".Thefirstkindoffriendsissimplyanacquaintance(熟人).Allyouusuallyknowaboutthemistheirnames.Youmaymeetthiskindoffriendsatschool,atwork,oronthebus,butyoudon'smiss(想念)themwhenthey'renotaround.61.Thatiswhytheyarecalled“pestfriends”.Thesecondkindoffriendscouldalsobecalled"socialpartners"(社會伙伴).62.Youknowtheirnames,alittleofwhattheylikeordislike,andalittleoftheirfamilyhistories.Youusuallyhaveafewthingsincommon(有點共同之處),butyoudon'ttalkaboutanythingdeep,suchasyourwishesorfears(恐懼),andtheydon'topenuptoyouhowtheyreallyfeel.Thelastkindoffriends,the"bestfriend",istheoneyouknowthedeepest.63.Youhavenoproblemstayingateachother'shouses,andyoushareyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts(想法).64.Sometimestheymaynotbeperfect(完美的),butatleasttheywillalwayscareaboutyou,andneverdoanythingonpurpose(故意地)tohurtyou.65.Weshouldvalue(重視)allfriendships(友誼)andremember,allbestfriendsstartoutasjustacquaintances.A.Theyarecloserthanacquaintances,butnotascloseastruefriends.B.Youhavetokeepsecretstoyourself.C.Theywillhelpyouwithyourlifeproblems.D.You'relikefamily,andknoweverythingabouteachother.E.Whenthiskindoffriendsdoessomethingbad,youdon'ttellthem.F.Weallhaveourpest,guest,andbestfriends.G.Theywillcorrectyouwhenyou'rewrong.六、閱讀填空(共15小題;66-70每題2分;71-80每小題1分,滿分20分)A)閱讀短文回答問題(答案不超過6個詞)ThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendar(陽歷)dividestheyearintotwenty-foursolarterms(節(jié)氣).MinorSnow(小雪),the20thsolartermoftheyear,beginsonNovember22thisyear.HereareafewthingsyoushouldknowaboutMinorSnow.WearinghatsandscarvesInChina,startinginMinorSnow,thewindblows(吹;刮)fromthenortheastalot.Manypeopledonotwearhatsorscarvesyet.Infact,accordingtoanoldChinesesaying,"theheadistheplacewhereallpassagesofthebodygather".It'snecessary(必要的)towearhatsandscarvestokeepone'sheadwarm.DrinkingsoupDuringMinorSnow,theairinthehousesisdryandmostpeoplemayfindtheirnoseandmouthfeelabitdry.Thiswillcause(導致)"innerheat"inone'sbody.Thekeyistodrinkmorenotsoup.EatingricecakeInsomeareasofSouthChina,peopleeatricecakesaroundMinorSnow.Inancienttimes(在古代),ricecakeswereatraditionalfestivaloffering(祭品)tothebullgod(牛神).Makingpickled(腌制)vegetablesandporkAfterMinorSnow,becauseoflowtemperature(溫度)anddryair.Itisthebesttimetostartmakingpreservedpork(臘肉),whichbytheChineseSpringFestivalwouldbereadytoenjoy.ThepeopleinYancheng,Jiangsuprovince,havewelcomedMinorSnowwithmakingpickledvegetables.Inaddition(此外),weliketoeathotandspicy(辣的)foodtokeepwarm.However,it'snotwisetoeatmuchspicyfoodbecausethatwillladdtoinnerheatThisyear'sMinorSnowiscoming,wishyoubesurroundedby(被…包圍)alifefullofwarmth.66.WhendoesMinorSnowbeginthisyear?67.HowdopeoplekeepheadwarminMinorSnow?68.Whatisthekeytoavoid(避免)causing"innerheat"?69.WheredopeopleeatricecakesaroundMinorSnow?70.Whyisitnotwisetoeatmuchspicyfood?B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。Inthe1980s,womenintheJiangnancountrysideworespecialclothes.Theyworeheadscarves(頭巾)andbluecalico(印花布)clothes.Thesesoftclotheswerectowearwhenworkinginricefields.Studentsinschoolgotthechancetoseeandlearnaboutthesecooltraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)c。thesedays.The"explorationofoldChineseclothes"classonNov8atNanjingForeignLanguageSchooltriedtolearnmoreaboutbluecalico.Thestudentstookonthechallenge(挑戰(zhàn))ofmakingtheiro73bagsthroughtie-dyeing(扎染).Itisadyeingskillusedtomakebluecalico."First,foldtheclothbagthew4youlike,"saidHeXinyue,agrade8student."Thenuserubberbands(橡皮筋)toholdit.Next,a5colorfuldye.Pushitdownwellsothecolorsgothrough.W76itafewtimestogetridofextradye(去掉多余的染料).”"Tie-dyeingisamagical(魔術的)art.Everyonedoesitalittledifferently,and