人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Unit 3 Section B 1a-1d導(dǎo)學(xué)案

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionAGF&SectionB1a-1e第三課時(shí)【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1可以準(zhǔn)確說(shuō)出并默寫(xiě)本課重點(diǎn)生詞、短語(yǔ)。2.繼續(xù)鞏固could引導(dǎo)的有禮貌地向他人發(fā)出請(qǐng)求，以及委婉請(qǐng)求別人允許自己做某事。3.培養(yǎng)孩子和父母互相溝通，互相理解的情感認(rèn)知?！緦W(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn)】繼續(xù)鞏固could引導(dǎo)有禮貌發(fā)出請(qǐng)求，以及恰當(dāng)回答。通過(guò)聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練，提升提取信息的能力。【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】研讀課本第20-21頁(yè)及第116-117頁(yè)單詞表對(duì)應(yīng)部分，根據(jù)導(dǎo)學(xué)案上的要求完成【自主學(xué)習(xí)】、【整體建構(gòu)】、【小試牛刀】和【我的困惑】部分?！咀灾鲗W(xué)習(xí)】學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)一：基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)大聯(lián)盟任務(wù)一：請(qǐng)自主預(yù)習(xí)單詞及短語(yǔ)，結(jié)合句意默寫(xiě)出來(lái)。Heaskedthelibrarian,“CanI_________(借)twobooksatatime?”Jacklefthiswalletathome,soI________(借給)himsomemoney.It’sraining_________(當(dāng)…)thesunisshining.Howstrangeitis!IheardhimsingingwhenI________(路過(guò))hisroomjustnow.Alice_______(討厭)todo_________(家務(wù)),butshelikeseating_______(點(diǎn)心).IstartedtocrywhenIcutoneofmy________.（手指）任務(wù)二：依照課本，完成句子。我能跟朋友外出吃晚飯么？____________________________________________________當(dāng)然可以______________________________________________________看過(guò)電影，我們能買點(diǎn)喝的么？________________________________________________不，不可以，因?yàn)槟忝魈煊幸粓?chǎng)籃球比賽。______________________________________你能去遛遛狗么？______________________________________________你能倒垃圾么？______________________________當(dāng)然可以___________________你能把鹽遞給我么？_____________________________________________________我能邀請(qǐng)朋友來(lái)參加聚會(huì)么？______________________________________________你能借給我一些錢么？_____________________________________________我能借一些書(shū)么？______________________________________________________瑪麗能保留這些書(shū)兩個(gè)周。______________________________________________根據(jù)以上句子，你能發(fā)現(xiàn)什么？（關(guān)于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could的用法）考點(diǎn)一：委婉的表達(dá)請(qǐng)求別人做某事。如：你能關(guān)上窗戶么？考點(diǎn)一：委婉的表達(dá)請(qǐng)求別人做某事。如：你能關(guān)上窗戶么？______youplease________thewindow?考點(diǎn)二：委婉地請(qǐng)求別人允許自己做某事。如：我能用用你的自行車么？______I______yourbike?考點(diǎn)三：can的過(guò)去形式為could。如：過(guò)去他不會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。He_____________Englishinthepast.考點(diǎn)四：could還可以表示某種推測(cè)。如：那不太可能是他。That________behim.請(qǐng)觀察句子請(qǐng)觀察句子9，句子10和句子11：說(shuō)出borrow,lend和keep的區(qū)別borrow表示____________常用結(jié)構(gòu)為borrowsthfromsb./swh如：Iwantto_______threebooks______thelibrary/yoursister.lend表示____________常用結(jié)構(gòu)為lendsthtosb/lendsbsth.如：She_______mesomemoneyyesterday.=She_____somemoney______me.keep表示_____________更傾向于借用時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)度，經(jīng)常跟howlong等連用。如：CanI_______thebookforanothertwoweeks?任務(wù)三：完成GrammarFocus4a/4b部分.任務(wù)四：完成課本聽(tīng)力P211c和1d，直接做在課本上即可?！菊w建構(gòu)】恭喜你完成了自主學(xué)習(xí)！現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)整理思路，梳理本部分的知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。（自主整理本節(jié)課重點(diǎn)單詞短語(yǔ)，句型以及語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)；必須采用思維導(dǎo)圖形式）【小試牛刀】一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?—Sorry,I__.I'mstudyingforthetestnow.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.couldn't()2.—Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?I’mgoingtocookdinner.—______.I'lldoitrightaway,Mom.A.I'mafraidnotB.Sure,noproblemC.NevermindD.You'rekidding()3.—CanI_______RobinsonCrusoe?MrsZhao?—Sure,it'sveryinteresting,butyoucanonly______itfortwoweeks.A.borrow;lendB.lend;borrowC.borrow;keepD.lend;keep()4.—Couldyougotothemovieswithmeafterdoingthedishes?—Sure.I'llfinishmyhomework_____youhelpmewiththedishes.Thenwecango.A.untilB.assoonasC.ifD.while()5.—___Iparkmycarforawhile?—Sorry,youcan’t.Don’tyouseethesign“NoParking”?A.CouldB.WouldC.ShouldD.Must()6.Idon'thave______money.Couldyoubuy______cakesforme?A.some;anyB.any;someC.some;someD.any;any()7.Mymotheralwaystellsmenottoeat______becausetheyarenotgoodformystomach.A.snacksB.drinksC.messesD.chores()8.LastweekIinvitedMike_____thesoccerteam,butherefused.A.joiningB.joinsC.joinedD.tojoin()9.—CouldIuseyoursmartphone?Iwanttocallupmyfather.—________.Hereyouare.A.Yes,youcanB.Sorry,youcan'tC.Sure,youcouldD.No,youcouldn't()10.—Couldyou______computergames?Youhaveplayedthemtoolong.—Sorry,Mom.I'llturnoffthecomputeratonce.A.playB.notplayC.passD.notpass二、完形填空WhenIhadsomethingdifficulttodo,Iusedtoaskmymotherfor1.Butshealwayssaid:“Doityourself,dear.”Iwasnothappyaboutthisatall.Ithoughtshewasthe2motherintheworld!Forexample,oneday,Idecidedto3somefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasnotinorder.Bookswere4,andIdidn’tmakethebed.Iaskedmymothertohelpmecleanit,5shesaid:“Doityourself.”Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymother”,Ihadto6myclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihadtohelpmyparentsdo7.Ievenhadtogotothedentistbymyself.Itwasreallyhardformetodoeverythingwell,butIhave8alot.Astimegoesby,Iunderstandmymother.Shemademecleverandhard-working.9agreatmother!A10motherisbetterthanonehundredteachers!Don’tyouthinkso?()1.A.

time

B.

life

C.

help

D.money()2.A.tallest

B.laziest

C.thinnestD.smallest()3.A.

leave

B.visit

C.invite

D.drive()4.A.somewhere

B.

anywhere

C.

nowhere

D.everywhere()5.A.

but

B.

because

C.or

D.when()6.A.

move

B.

wash

C.

buy

D.hide()7.A.

job

B.

meeting

C.

homework

D.housework()8.A.

made