廣東省汕頭市英語小學(xué)六年級上學(xué)期期末試題及答案指導(dǎo)(2024-2025學(xué)年)

2024-2025學(xué)年廣東省汕頭市英語小學(xué)六年級上學(xué)期期末自測試題及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Listencarefullytothepassageandchoosethecorrectoption.A)RainyB)SunnyC)Cloudy

Answer:BThepassagementionsthatthedaywasbrightandwarm,indicatingitwasasunnyday.2、Listenagaintothepassageandfindoutwhatthespeakerdidintheafternoon.A)PlayedbasketballB)ReadabookC)Wenttothepark

Answer:CThespeakersays,“Afterlunch,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriendstoenjoytheniceweather,”whichindicatestheywenttotheparkintheafternoon.3、Identifythenumberthatrepresentsthemissingwordinthesentence“Myfamilyhas____members.”(Myfamilyhasfivemembers.)Answer:5Explanation:Thecorrectansweris5becausethesentenceiscompletedwith“Myfamilyhasfivemembers.”whichindicatesthattherearefivemembersinthespeaker’sfamily.4、Whatisthetimeiftheclockhandpointsto3and9ona12-hourclock?Answer:3:15Explanation:Thecorrectansweris3:15becausewhenthehourhandpointsto3andtheminutehandpointsto9ona12-hourclock,itindicatesthatitis3:15.Rememberthateachnumberontheclockrepresents5minutes,andsince9isthreeincrementsfrom12,theminutehandpointsto15minutes.5、Listenandchoosethecorrectpictureaccordingtowhatyouhear(聽錄音，根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確的圖片)。PictureA:Aboyisdrawingapicture.

PictureB:Agirlisreadingabook.

PictureC:Agirliswritingaletter.Answer:B解析:聽力內(nèi)容可能是類似于這樣的對話：“Whatisshedoing?Sheisreadingabook.”因此選擇PictureB。6、Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer(聽錄音，選擇正確的答案)。錄音內(nèi)容可能是：“Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?Thereare30studentsinmyclass.”Answer:30解析:聽力內(nèi)容中直接提到學(xué)生人數(shù)為30，因此選擇30。7、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectresponse.A.Yes,Ido.(Iloveplayingbasketball.)B.Yes,youdo.(Helovesplayingbasketball.)

Answer:A

Explanation:Thesentence“Iloveplayingbasketball.”isastatement,sothecorrectresponseshouldbeanaffirmativeresponsestartingwith“Yes,Ido.”toindicatethatthespeakerenjoysplayingbasketball.8、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectresponse.A.Yes,wedo.(Wehavemanybooks.)B.Yes,theydo.(Theyhavemanybooks.)

Answer:A

Explanation:Thesentence“Wehavemanybooks.”isastatementaboutagroup,sothecorrectresponseshouldbe“Yes,wedo.”toconfirmthatthegrouppossessesmanybooks.9、WhatisSarahlookingforinthelostandfound?

(A)Aredpen.

(B)Abluebackpack.

(C)Agreenpencil.答案：B解析：在聽的過程中，注意Sarah尋找的東西的顏色和類型。根據(jù)聽力材料的內(nèi)容，Sarah在尋找一個藍(lán)色的背包。10、WhereisSarahnow?

(A)Athome.

(B)Atschool.

(C)Atthelibrary.答案：B解析：根據(jù)聽力材料的內(nèi)容，Sarah是在尋找她的藍(lán)色背包，這通常是在學(xué)校里發(fā)生的。因此，Sarah現(xiàn)在在學(xué)校。11、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.

(聽句子并選擇正確的圖片。)A.[圖片A-一個女孩在看書]B.[圖片B-一個男孩在踢足球]C.[圖片C-一個女孩在跳舞]D.[圖片D-一個男孩在游泳]

Answer:B

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecausethesentenceis“Aboyisplayingsoccer.”Thepictureshowsaboywhoiskickingaball,whichmatchesthedescription.12、Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentence.

(聽對話并完成句子。)

Tom:Whatareyoudoing,Lucy?

Lucy:I’mmakingacardformymom.It’sMother’sDay.

Answer:LucyismakingacardforhermotherasitisMother’sDay.

Explanation:Fromthedialogue,itisclearthatLucyismakingacardforhermother,asshementioned,“It’sMother’sDay.”二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans“tojump”?

A)swimB)runC)jumpD)fly

Answer:C)jump解析:“jump”的中文意思是“跳”。選項A)swim是“游泳”，選項B)run是“跑”，選項D)fly是“飛”。2、Whichsentenceiscorrect?

A)Sheistallerthanme.B)HemoresoundthanIdo.

C)Thebookareonthedesk.D)Therearemanyfishintheriver.

Answer:A)Sheistallerthanme.解析:選項A)是正確的，符合英語語法。選項B)應(yīng)該是“HesoundsmorethanI”，不正確。選項C)應(yīng)該是“Thebookisonthedesk”，也不正確。選項D)是正確的，但B)是題中要選擇的錯誤選項。3、Inthesentence“Jumpingoverthefenceisagainsttherules,”whichofthefollowingisthegerund?

A)Jumping

B)over

C)the

D)rules

Answer:A)Jumping解析:在這個句子中，“Jumping”是名詞性動詞，即gerund（動名詞），因為它在句子中作為主語?！癘ver”是介詞，“The”是定冠詞，而“rules”是名詞。4、Whichphrasebestcompletesthesentence“Dogsare__________”tomakeitatruestatement?

A)friendlyanimal

B)amongthemostpopularpets

C)animalsthatcanprovidesecurity

D)knownfortheirloyalty

Answer:B)amongthemostpopularpets解析:該句子需要一個描述狗的特性或事實的短語?！癉ogsareamongthemostpopularpets”是一個正確的陳述，因為狗是許多人最喜歡的寵物之一。其他選項雖然描述了狗的一些特性，但不能完整地填補(bǔ)這個句子以使其成為事實陳述。5、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacompletesentence?

A)Runninginthepark.

B)Heisastudentatourschool.

C)Becauseitstartedraining.

D)Underthetable.

Answer:B解析:Acompletesentencemustcontainbothasubjectandapredicate.InoptionA,“Runninginthepark”isaverbphrasebutlacksasubject.InoptionC,“Becauseitstartedraining”isadependentclause,whichmeansitcannotstandaloneasacompletesentence.OptionDisaprepositionalphrase,alsounabletostandalone.OptionB,“Heisastudentatourschool,”containsasubject(“He”)andapredicate(“isastudentatourschool”),makingitacompletesentence.6、Howmanysidesdoesahexagonhave?

A)3

B)4

C)5

D)6

Answer:D解析:Ahexagonisapolygonthathassixsides.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD.7、Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb“togo”inthepasttense?

A)went

B)goes

C)going

D)go

Answer:A)went解析：英語過去時態(tài)動詞變化的基本形式是將“togo”后面的動詞原形去掉-o，然后加-ed，即went。8、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart?

A)strike

B)store

C)worth

D)奧斯卡(注：此選項為干擾項，不適用于英語選擇題)

Answer:D)奧斯卡解析：選項A)strike、B)store和C)worth中劃線部分的發(fā)音都為/a?/，而D)奧斯卡并不是一個英文單詞，因此無法進(jìn)行發(fā)音對比，用作干擾項。實際上如果選擇英文單詞，可能是“worn”、“hard”、“word”等。9、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Iamplayingbasketball.B.Hewillplaythepiano.C.Sheplayedsocceryesterday.D.Theyarewatchingamovienow.

Answer:C

Explanation:Thesentence“Sheplayedsocceryesterday”isinthepasttensebecauseitdescribesanactionthatwascompletedinthepast.Theverbs“amplaying,”“willplay,”and“arewatching”areinthepresentorfuturetense,notthepast.10、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:The_______isverytall.A.buildingB.buildingsC.buildD.built

Answer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“building.”Inthiscontext,“building”isasingularnounreferringtoastructure,anditagreeswiththesingularverb“is.”“Buildings”wouldbethepluralform,“build”isaverbmeaningtoconstruct,and“built”isthepastparticipleoftheverb“build,”whichdoesnotfitinthissentence.11、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart?A.thinkB.thatC.thickD.thank

Answer:B解析:其中A、C、D三個選項的劃線部分發(fā)/?/音，而B選項的劃線部分發(fā)/?/音。因此，答案是B。12、WhatisthecapitalofCanada?A.VancouverB.TorontoC.OttawaD.Montreal

Answer:C解析:加拿大的首都是奧沙瓦（Ottawa）。維多利亞（Vancouver）、多倫多（Toronto）和蒙特利爾（Montreal）都是加拿大的大城市，但都不是首都。因此，答案是C。三、完型填空（10分）Sure,hereisasample“ClozeTest”questionforthesixth-gradeupper-semesterEnglishexamatprimaryschoollevel,alongwiththecorrectanswers:Three.ClozeTest(10points,2pointsperquestion)Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblank.I’ma1elementaryschoolstudent.Ilove2animalsandIoftendrawpicturesof3onmycomputer.Myfavoriteanimalisthe4.Itisverystrongandcanswimandclimbtrees.1.A.thirteen-year-oldB.thirteen-years-oldC.thirteenth-year-oldD.thirteenyearsold

Answer:D.thirteenyearsold2.A.keepB.keepsC.tokeepD.keeping

Answer:D.keeping3.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

Answer:B.them4.A.pandaB.penguinsC.kangarooD.dolphin

Answer:A.pandaThisclozetestisdesignedtotestthestudents’knowledgeofvocabulary,grammar,andcomprehensionskills.四、閱讀理解（26分）Passage:ItwasacoldwintermorningwhenLilywokeup.Shelookedoutofthewindowandsawabeautifulsnowstorm.“Whataperfectdaytohaveasnowballfight!”shethought.ShequicklyputonherwarmestclothesandwentoutsidewithherfriendTom.Afterplayingforawhile,LilyandTomdecidedtobuildasnowman.Theyfoundabigsnowballandplaceditatthebottom.Thentheyrolledanotherballandplaceditontop.Finally,theyaddedacarrotforanoseandsomecoalballsforeyesandabuttonnose.Justthen,Lily’smomcalledthemforlunch.Theyweresohungrythattheycouldn’twaittogetinthehouse.Whentheysatdownatthetable,theynoticedaplatefullofpancakesonthetable.1.WhydidLilyandTomgooutside?2.Whatdidtheydoafterplayinginthesnowforawhile?3.Whatdidtheyhaveforlunch?Answers:1.LilyandTomwentoutsidetohaveasnowballfight.2.Afterplayinginthesnowforawhile,theydecidedtobuildasnowman.3.Theyhadpancakesforlunch.五、寫作題（16分）WritingQuestion:

Writeanessayaboutamemorabletripyouhavetaken.Youressayshouldinclude:1.Abriefdescriptionoftheplaceyouvisited.2.Reasonsyouchosetovisitthisplace.3.Memorablemomentsorexperiencesduringyourtrip.4.Howthetripinfluencedyouandwhatyoulearnedfromit.WritingExample:Title:AMemorableTriptoXiamenLastsummer,IhadtheopportunitytovisitXiamenwithmyfamily.WechoseXiamenbecausewewantedtoexplorethecharmingsceneryandtherichcultureofFujian.XiamenisknownforitsmixofEasternandWesternarchitecture,beautifulbeaches,anddeliciousfood.Themomentwearrived,theuniqueblendofmodernandtraditionalstructuresimpressedus.Thedatun(phoenix)headpagodaatYandangMountainandGulangyuIsland’scharmingoldhouseswerejustsomeofthethingsthatcaptivatedus.Duringourvisit,wenotonlyenjoyedthenaturalbeautybutalsoembracedthelocalQuanzhoudialect,whichaddedanextralayerofcharmtoourexperience.OneofthemostmemorablemomentswasourvisittotheHulishanFortMuseum.WespenthourslearningaboutthehistoryofXiamenandtheXiamenDefenseArmy,whichwaspartoftheNationalRevolutionaryArmyduringtheChineseCivilWar.Anotherhighlightwasthebeautifulseasidepromenadewherewestrolledatsunset,watchingthegoldensunlightreflectoffthesea.Thistriptaughtmemorethanjusttourism;itshowedmetheimportanceofpreservinglocalhistoryandculture.Italsotaugh