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八年級下基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)三詞匯講解(八年級下U5-7)名詞動(dòng)詞形容詞/副詞light燈,光begin開始heavily沉重地report報(bào)道beat打敗,打擊suddenly突然地wood木頭raise上升,募集strange奇怪的passage文章realize意識到asleep睡著的silence沉默shoot射擊fallen落下的truth事實(shí)remind提醒completely完全地stick木棍hide藏recently最近地smile微笑excite使...興奮weak虛弱的gold金子fit合身magic有魔法地silk絲綢cheat欺騙stupid愚蠢的wife妻子shine閃耀whole整個(gè)地voice聲音lead導(dǎo)致bright明亮的’desert沙漠protect保護(hù)brave勇敢的population人口include包含deep深的tour旅游succeed成功ancient古代的wall墻challenge挑戰(zhàn)wide寬的achievement成就awake醒著的condition條件wild野生的force力量huge巨大的nature自然ocean海洋adult成人Onceuponatime從前research研究bamboo竹子government政府【短語集結(jié)】gooff(鬧鐘)響鈴pickup接電話,接人diedown逐漸變?nèi)鮩akeone'sway前往;費(fèi)力地前往insilence沉默takedown拆除,記錄alittlebit一點(diǎn)insteadof代替turn...into變成fallinlovewith愛上某人feelfree隨便做某事takein吸入,吸收asfarasIknow據(jù)我所知inthefaceof面對eventhough即使upto達(dá)到atbirth出生時(shí)walkinto走路時(shí)撞著orso大約fallover絆倒【必背句型】1、IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.我是如此的害怕以至于在那之后幾乎不能仔細(xì)思考.2、Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.盡管這場風(fēng)暴損壞了很多東西,但是它讓很多家庭和鄰居更緊密的聯(lián)系在一起了。3、Itdoesn’tseem+
adj
+
todo
sth.Itdoesn’tseem
verypossibletomoveamountain.
把一座山給移掉好像不太可能4、Ittakes/took
sb.sometimetodosth.
Becausetheywere
so
big
that
ittookalongtime
towalk
totheotherside.這些(山)太高了,他們要花好長時(shí)間才能翻越過
去。
…not....until+從句
Don’teatit
until
yougettotheforest.你們到達(dá)森林之后才能吃。Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.
它還告訴我們,人類有時(shí)候比自然的力量更強(qiáng)大。7、Weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillbealotmorepandasthannow.
我們都希望,未來比現(xiàn)在有更多的熊貓。8、Theysendpeopletoschoolstotellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavingtheseanimals.
他們派人去學(xué)校告訴孩子們關(guān)于拯救這些動(dòng)物的重要性?!就骄毩?xí)】一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。1.ThenewsonTV_________(報(bào)道)acaraccidenthappenedinNanjingthismorning.2.Thesayings________(提醒)ustotryourbestandnevergiveup.3.Theoldmanwastoo________(虛弱的)towalkanyfurther.4.Therabbitranawaybeforetheman________(射擊)it.5.Thesun_________(升起)intheeastandgoesdowninthewest.6.Listen!Whois_________(敲打)thedrumsinnextroom?7.Today,moreandmorepeoplebeginto_________(認(rèn)識到)theimportanceofsavingwater.8.Theyoungmanisinterestedinmedical_________(研究).9.Thefanscriedwith__________(激動(dòng))whentheysawthefamoussoccerplayer.10.An_________(成年的)elephantweighsabout2,000kilos.
11.Suddenly,wesawaflashof_________(光線)inthesky.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Ikeptwalkingforalongtime,soIfeltalittle________(tire)andwantedtohavearest.2.Althoughitisraining________(heavy),thepolicemenarestillondutyinthestreet.
3.WhileIwaswalkinginthestreet,acar________(sudden)stoppedonmyright.4.Couldyougivemeaboxof_________(match)?5.Peter_________(play)thepianoateighto'clocklastnight.6.Onceuponatime,there_________(be)anoldmannamedYuGong.7.Weplan________(go)outforapicnicnextweekend.8.TheInternetmakesourlifenicer,______(easy)andmorecolorfulthanbefore.
9.HerearesomerulesonChineseair______(protect).
10.Aftersheworkedhardatitforthreehours,she______(success)insolvingtheproblem.11.Heonlylaughedatusinsteadof__________(give)usahand.語法知識when和while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句Whentheexcitement
dieddown,Maryfellasleepsoon.While
we
werewatching
TV,Mary
wasplaying
withthedog.assoonas、unless、so...that..引導(dǎo)的狀語從句1)assoonas意為“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。例:AssoonasIgottothebusstop,thebusstarted.我一到公共汽車站,公共汽車就開了。2)unless作連詞,意為“除非…;如果不……",引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句Youwillmissthebusunlessyouhurryup.你要不快點(diǎn)兒就會(huì)錯(cuò)過公共汽車Onecan'tlearnforeignlanguageunlesshestudieshard.不努力學(xué)習(xí)是學(xué)不好外語的。3)so.…that…意為“如此……以至于……”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,其句型為:主語+謂語+so+adj/adv+that+從句。例:TheboyransofastthatIcouldn'tcatchhim.這個(gè)男孩兒跑得如此快以至于我趕不上他。大數(shù)的表達(dá)英語中1000以上的基數(shù)詞的表示法:先從右向左數(shù),每三位數(shù)加一個(gè)逗點(diǎn)(即以此把數(shù)目分為若干段)。第一個(gè)逗點(diǎn)前的數(shù)為
thousand(千),第二個(gè)逗點(diǎn)前的數(shù)為million(百萬),第三個(gè)逗點(diǎn)前的數(shù)為
billion(十億)。8,782eightthousand,sevenhundredandeighty-two65,257sixty-fivethousand,twohundredandfifty-seven【同步練習(xí)】1.WuYiwillhelpwiththehousework_______hecomesfromschool.A.since
B.while
C.assoonas2.-Wouldyoupleasegivethisnewly-publishednoveltoJack?-Certainly,___________hecomesback,I’llgiveittohim.A.before
B.assoonas
C.until
3.LinShuhaois_______famous_______allthebasketballfansinChinaknowhim.A.too;to
B.enough;to
C.so;that
4.Wewillgocampinginthemountains________itrainstomorrow.A.unlessB.but
C.or
5.Wecan'tpasstheexam,________westudyhard.A.becauseB.and
C.unless
【綜合練習(xí)】AZhangPengisathirteen-year-oldboy.Hehadaheadacheyesterday.Hisfathertookhimtothehospitaltoseeadoctor.Thedoctorthoughtitwasnotseriousandgavehimsomepills.InstructionsTakethreetimesadayaftermeals.Dose(劑量):Grown-ups(成人):2pillseachtimeChildren(8-15yearsold):onepilleachtime(4-7yearsold):1/2pilleachtimeNOTfitforchildrenbelowtheageof4.Notes:1.Storeitinacoldpace.2.UseitbeforeDec.2023.Address:Harbin,Heilongjiang21.ZhangPengshouldtake_______pill(s)aday. A.1 B.1.5 C.322.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE? A.Thepillsmustbestoredinacoldplace. B.Asix-year-oldchildcantake1/2pilleachtime. C.ThepillsaremadeintheUSA.BAreyoutheonlychildinyourfamily?Doyouwanttohavemoresistersandbrothers?OnMay31,2021,Chinaintroducedanewpolicy(政策)thatallowseveryfamilytohaveuptothreechildren.ThiswasdonetofightChina’sagingproblem(老齡化).Butdifferentchildrenhavedifferentviewsonthepolicy.12-year-oldZhaoZhihanfromBeijingsaid,“Itmightbehardtohavethreechildrenforafamilythatdoesn’thaveenoughmoney.Imagineacouplewhohavetonotonlyraisethreechildren,butalsocareforfourseniors(老人).Theywouldhavetoworkreallyhardtosupportthefamily.IfIlivedinafamilylikethisasachild,Iwouldfeelworried.”LiuYifei,a13-year-oldfromTaiyuan,Shanxi,istheonlychildinherhomeanddoesn’twantanybrothersorsisters.“I’mveryupsetandIworrythatmyparentswillpaylessattention(注意)tomeiftheyhaveanotherchild.”LiJinyan,a14-year-oldfromLanzhou,Gansu,likestheidea.Shealreadyhasayoungerbrotherandshewantstohaveasisteraswell.“I’magirl,soIthinkasisterwouldunderstandmebetter.AndIwon’tfeellonelyandwhenIamsad,there’salwayssomeonecheeringme
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