陜旅版英語六年級上冊單元知識點

unit1知識點必背詞匯：playtheviolin拉小提琴doeyeexercises做眼保健操playsports參加體育運動learnEnglish學英語havearest休息一下takeoutthebook拿出書brushone’steeth刷牙rightnow立刻，馬上halfpast…幾點半goouttoplay出去玩It’stimeto…該做…了ofcourse當然foranhour持續(xù)一個小時atthattime在那時getup起床gotobed上床睡覺watchTV看電視athalfpastsix在六點半afterthat在那之后doone’shomework做家庭作業(yè)常用口語：①Itdoesn'tmatter.沒關系。②I'mafraidyoucan't.恐怕不行。③Ofcourse,youcan.當然,你可以。④Thankyou.謝謝你⑤Haveaguess!猜一猜!⑥Right!對!⑦I'mcoming.我就來。⑧Oh,dear!哦,天哪!⑨What'swrong?怎么了?常用句型：表達“是該做某事的時間了”的句型:It'stimetoplaytheviolin.It'stimetodoeyeexercises.It'stimetohavearest.描述某人的日常習慣的句型LiShanalwaysgetsupathalfpastsix.Jimalwaysreadsbooksonweekends.Ialwaysplayfootballafterschool.unit2知識點必背詞匯：takeawalk散步layping-pong打乒乓球playtennis打網球goboating去劃船goskating去滑冰goshopping去購物lookhealthy看起來健康healthyfood健康的食物drinkmilk喝牛奶alotof許多howoften多久一次everyday每天begoodfor對…好，對…有益inthemorning在上午intheaftertoon在下午twiceaweek一周兩次onceamonth一月一次threetimes三次doweelin在……做得好begoodat擅長……runafter追趕intheday在白天atnight在晚上常用口語：Really?真的嗎?0h,no!哦，不！Sorry,Idon’tknow.對不起，我不知道。常用句型：詢問對方是否經常做某事的句型及其答語:Doyouofteneatvegetables?Yes,I/Wedo.No,I/Wedon’t.Doyouoftenplaysports?Yes,I/Wedo.No,I/Wedon’t.Doyouoftengoboating?Yes,I/Wedo.No,I/Wedon’t.詢問對方做某事的頻率的句型及其答語:Howoftendoyouplayvolleyball?I/Weplayvolleyballeveryday./Everyday.Howoftendoyougoskating?I/Wegoskatingtwiceaweek./Twiceaweek.Howoftendoyouplayping-pong?I/Weplayping-pongthreetimesaweek./Threetimesaweek.詢問他人是否擅長某事的句型DoesLiShandowellinherstudy?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.DoeshedowellinhisEnglish?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.unit3知識點必背詞匯：pickflowers摘花cutdowntrees砍樹maketheairdirty污染空氣wastewater浪費水driveacar開車careforthecarth關愛地球ontheearth在地球上haveto不得不，必須havenotime沒有時間whynot為什么不WorldCarFreeDay世界無車日because因為dosomethingfor為…做些事gotowork去上班onfoot步行l(wèi)iveon住在…上sometimes有時toomany/much太多onlyone唯一的plantmoretrees栽更多的樹dobadthingsto對…做壞事，損壞…h(huán)elptheanimals幫助動物behelpfulto…對做…有用hadbetter最好maketheairclean凈化空氣常用口語：Great!太棒了!Isee.我明白了。What'sthematter?怎么了？Help!救命!Why?為什么?WhatshouldIdo?我該怎么辦?常用句型：表達應該做某事或不應該做某事的句型:Weshouldplantmoretrees.Youshouldn'tcutdowntrees.Tomshouldn'twastetoomuchwater.表達自己的看法的句型:IthinkIshouldgotoworkonfoottoday.Ithinkweshouldgototheparkbybike.Ithinkyoushouldn'twastetoomuchwater.unit4知識點必背詞匯：goonapicnic去野餐takeoutof從……取出putinto放進……里面gettothepark到達公園meetatthegate在大門口會合atthefootof…在……腳下comeback返回getto到達onweekends在每個周末havethepicnic野餐toofar太遠nextSaturday下周六alittle一點兒OldPeople’sHome養(yǎng)老院readbooks讀書soundsgood聽起來不錯litteronthefloor亂扔垃圾inthetree在樹上toosmall太小befree空閑beexcited興奮goshopping購物wouldliketo想要……常用口語：Howaboutyou?你呢？Goodidea!好主意!Seeyoutomorow!明天見!Haveagoodtime.玩得開心點。What’sup?怎么啦？Allright.好的。Howice!真好(吃)!常用句型：提出建議的句型:Let'sgoonapicnic.Let'splayfootball.Let'sgototheOldPeople'sHome.Whynotgoonapicnic?Whynotplayfootball?WhynotgototheOldPeople'sHome?描述某人想要做某事的句型:Iwouldliketoeatapples.Wewouldliketogoswimming.TheywouldliketowatchTV.提出用餐建議的句型及其答語Wouldyoulikesomebread?Yes,please./No,thanks.Wouldyoulikesomefruits?Yes,please./No,thanks.Wouldyoulikeahamburger?Yes,please./No,thanks.表達請求或建議的句型及答語:Shallwegoswimming?Goodidea!好主意!/Allright.好的。/OK.好的。ShallwewatchTV?Goodidea!好主意!/Allright.好的。/OK.好的。Shallwemeetatthegateofthepark?Goodidea!好主意!/Allright.好的。/OK.好的。unit5知識點必背詞匯：scarf圍巾wallet錢包sunglasses太陽鏡gloves手套warmjacket棉夾克rainboots雨靴schoolbag書包heavy重的，大的belost丟了infrontof在…前面justnow剛才yesterday昨天behind在…后面，lastnight昨晚toobad太糟糕still仍然hundred百thousand千thirtyyearsago三十年前wear穿somany那么多onthefarm在農場里onarainyday在雨天haveto不得不常用口語：Whataheavyrain!好大的雨啊!That'stoobad!那太糟糕了。常用句型：描述物品剛才所處的位置的句型Yourrainbootswereunderthebedjustnow.Mybookwasonthedeskjustnow.Thecarswereneartheplaygroundjustnow.詢問某處過去是否有某物的句型及其答語Wastherealibraryatthisschool?Yes,therewas./No,therewasn't.Werethereanytreeshere?Yes,therewere./No,thereweren't.Weretheremanycarsnearyourhouse?Yes,therewere./No,thereweren't.描述某處過去沒有某物的句型：Therewasn'talibraryatthisschool.Thereweren'tsomanybooksinthelibrary.Thereweren'ttallbildingsinmyhometown.unit6知識點必背詞匯：watchashow看表演lookafter照顧，照看dohousework做家務seeafriend看望朋友haveamatch舉行比賽goaway離開goawayfromhome離開家busy忙work工作hear聽到lastweekend上周末makethebed鋪床dothedishes洗餐具cleanthewindows擦窗戶watertheflowers澆花cookthemeal做飯washtheclothes洗衣服inthehospital在醫(yī)院里inhospital住院soundsgreat聽起來棒極了besorryto對…難過happen發(fā)生about關于illinbed臥病在床byherself她自己havesomeworktodo有一些工作要做常用口語：I'msorrytohearthat聽到那件事我很難過。Soundsgreat.聽起來很棒。Itdoesn'tmatter.沒關系。Whatagoodgirl!多好的女孩兒刷常用句型：詢問對方在過去某個時間做什么了的句型及其答語:Whatdidyoudolastnight?I/Wecleanedtheroom.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?I/Wewashedthedlothes.Whatdidyoudojustnow?I/Wemadethebed.詢問某人是否做了某事的句型及其答語:DidyouwatchTV？Yes，I/wedid./No,I/wedidn’t.Didshedoherhomework？Yes，shedid./No,shedidn’t.Didtheygotoschool？Yes，theydid./No,theydidn't.unit7知識點必背詞匯：playbeachvolleyball打沙灘排球visitthemuseum參觀博物館buysomegifts買些禮物eatseafood吃海鮮makeacake做蛋糕theGreatWall長城theTerra-cottaWarriors秦兵馬俑theWestLake西湖MountTai泰山HuangguoshuFalls黃果樹瀑布theStoneForest石林stayathome呆在家learnto學著做…soundsinteresting聽起來有趣delicious美味的summerholiday暑假winterholiday寒假bytrain乘火車onthefirstday在第一天thenextday第二天，次日thelastday最后一天Tian’anmenSquare天安門廣場BeijingDuck北京烤鴨takephotos照相goonatrip去旅行placesofinterest名勝古跡常用口語：Really?真的嗎?Youaregreat!你真棒!Soundsinteresting.聽起來很有趣。Soundsgreat.聽起來很棒。常用句型：詢問對方過去做了什么的句型:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Whatdidyoudoathome?詢問對