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2024-2025學(xué)年山東滕州第一學(xué)期中練習(xí)九年級英語一、完形填空LiuRui,a15-year-oldboyfromGuangdong,becameshort-sighted(近視)attheageoffive.MoststudentsinLiu’sclasswear1.Infact,halfofChineseteenagersareshort-sighted.Butyoungpeoplearen’ttheonlyoneswithpooreyesightinChina.Thisisbecausepeopledon’tuseelectronicdevices(電子設(shè)備)2.Manypeoplespendalotoftime3booksandelectronicdevices.Itmakeseyestired.Also,manypeopleknowthatreadingunderdarklightisbadfortheireyes.Manypeoplewonderwhyeatingtoomuchsugarisanotherreason.Scientists4thateatingtoomuchsugarcandobadtoyoureyestoo.That’sbecausetoomuchsugarinthebodybringsashortage(缺乏)ofvitaminB1.Itisverybadforyoureyes.Howtoprotectyoureyes?Manyscientistsgiveadviceonhowtobetterprotect5eyes:Follow620-20-20rule:Every20minutes,takeawayanyelectronicdevicesyouareusing.Then,watch20-meter-awaytrees720seconds.Astudyshowsthatkidsspendingmoretimeoutsidearenoteasy8short-sighted.Whenyou’reoutside,youreyeshave9timetowatchgreens.Atthesametime,youreyescangetmoresunlight.Itcanhelpyoureyesgrow10stayhealthyaswell.1.A.glass B.glasses C.a(chǎn)glass2.A.proper B.properly C.moreproperly3.A.read B.reading C.toread4.A.a(chǎn)gree B.a(chǎn)reagreeing C.hasagreed5.A.you B.your C.yours6.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the7.A.in B.for C.with8.A.tobecome B.become C.becoming9.A.more B.many C.most10.A.a(chǎn)s B.so C.a(chǎn)nd二、閱讀理解ZhangJiachenglostthelowerhalfofhisrightarminanaccidentattheageof5.Lifeusedtobereallyhardforhim.Now,the14-year-oldboyfromYunfucity,Guangdong,hasgonepopularforhisbasketballskillsinavideoonSinaWeibo.“Iwanttobeapopularbasketballplayer,playingmoregamesandlettingmorepeopleknowme,”Zhangsays.Inthevideo,Zhangplayswithonehandagainsthismatch,whoistallerandstronger,andmakesashoot,drivingthefanscrazy.Hisvideoshavebeenwatchedabout32milliontimes.SomeWeibousersfoundhisstoryinspiring,commenting(評論)that“Godknowswhathehasbeenthrough”.Belowthevideo,CBA’sfamousplayer,YiJianlian,commentedthat“Theheartisalwaysthestrongestpartofthebody.”At12,ZhangJiachengbeganplayingbasketball.Thesportbecamehisexcitementanddream.Butinthebeginning,hefoundeventhesimplestmovesdifficult.“Thingsthatmakeyouabetterpersonmeanyoumayfeeluncomfortableontheway,”ZhangwroteinhislatestDouyinvideo.“Thesportmakesmehappyandconfident.WhenItouchtheball,Icannottakemyhandoff.”Zhangisstrong-mindedandhard-working.“Youmakemeproud,”hisfathersaid.JustlikewhathewroteinoneofhisDouyinvideos,“Giveitatry,orgiveitup.”Hechoosetokeeptrying.11.Zhanglosthisarmwhenhewas________yearsold.A.5 B.12 C.14 D.1812.Zhangispopularbecause________.A.hisbasketballskillsareshowninavideoonSinaWeiboB.hewantstobeafamousbasketballplayerinCBAC.hesayshewantstoplaymoregamesandknowmorepeopleD.hesaveshisownlifewithoutothers’help13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“match”meaninParagraph3?A.Race. B.Student. C.Competitor. D.Company.14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.ZhangcomesfromYunfucityinGuangdong.B.YiJianliancommentedbelowZhang’sVideo.C.ThesimplestmoveswerehardforZhangnow.D.Zhanghasastrongwillandworksreallyhard.15.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.ALittleBoyLostHisRightArm B.14-Year-OldBoyJoinsCBATeamC.PlayingBasketballwithOnlyanArm D.DisabledBoyShineswithBasketballSkillsWhenIwasateenager,myparentswereneverinterestedinthemusicIliked.Theyalwayssaidtome,“David,themusicyoulistentoisnoisy.Whydoyoulikelisteningtoitsomuch?”Atthesametime,theydescribedthemusicthattheylikedas“beautiful”.Infact,theyarenottheonlyoneswhohavethisopinion.AsI’vegrownolder,I’veoftenheardmyfriendssay,“Today’smusicisterrible.”Manyolderpeoplejustdon’tlikenewmusic.Butwhyisthat?Theexposureeffect(曝光效應(yīng))mayexplainthis.Itmeansthemorefamiliar(熟悉的)wearewithsomething,themoreprobablywewilllikeit.Whenweareinourearlyteens,weusuallyspendalotoftimelisteningtopopularmusicanddiscussingitwithourfriends.Wecometounderstandthenewsongsandartistsduringthistimereallywell.Afterwebecome30yearsold,wearebusyworkingandraisingourfamilies.Wedon’thavemuchtimetolookfornewmusic.Instead,weliketolistentoouroldfavoritesongsthatbringusbacktoourhappyandsimpledays.Accordingtostudies,whenweare33yearsold,mostofuswillcompletelystopexploringnewmusic.ButIthinkthereisanotherreasonwhyolderpeopledislikenewmusic.Mostpopularmusic,afterall,isnotwrittenforthem.Itismadeforyoungpeople.Somekindsofmusicbeganbyyoungpeopleaswaystofightagainstout-of-datethings.Thesekindsincludepunk,rap,hip-hop,heavymetalandmore.Youngerpeoplelovethemnaturally.Doyourparentshatethemusicyoulike,too?Now,afterreadingthisarticle,youknowthereisnothingwrongwiththat.16.Accordingtothepassage,manyolderpeopledislikenewmusicbecause________.A.itmakesthemupsetandtheydon’twanttowastetheirtimeB.itsoundsterribleandthesongsbringthembacktosaddaysC.theydon’tunderstandthedifficultwordsandhatetheartistsD.theydon’tknowitwellandit’smostlywrittenfortheyoung17.Theunderlinedword“exploring”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”.A.lookingfor B.tryingout C.givingup D.settingup18.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.Newmusicwillbecomemorepopularwitholderpeople.B.Olderpeoplewilltrytolistentodifferentkindsofnewmusic.C.Peoplewillknowit’snormalthatolderpeopledislikenewmusic.D.Morebeautifulandsimplesongswillbewrittenforolderpeople.19.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.A.differentkindsofmusicintheworld B.people’sdifferentopinionsonnewmusicC.thegreatimportanceoftheexposureeffect D.thereasonswhyolderpeopledislikenewmusic根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Usually,yourgrowthplates(生長板)areclosedbetweentheagesof14and20.Whenithappens,youcandosomething.20ChangeYourEatingHabits●Havinggoodeatinghabitshelpsyourbodygrow.Buildyourmealsaroundfreshvegetables,fruits,protein(蛋白質(zhì)).21Fill1/4ofyourplatewithprotein.Andfill1/4ofyourplatewithcomplexcarbs(復(fù)合碳水化合物).Fruitscanbeyoursnacks.●22Proteincanhelpyougrowtaller.Eatinganeggeverydayisaneasywaytogetmoreprotein.Youngchildrenwhoeatawholeeggdailymaygrowtallerthankidswhodon’t.Drinkingsomemilkoryogurtisalsohelpful.ChangeYourLivingWays●Exercise30minutesdailyforahealthybody.Youprobablyknowthatexercisingeverydayhelpsyoustayhealthy.Exercisebuildshealthybonesandmuscles(骨骼和肌肉),thenitcanhelpyoureachyourtallestheight.Chooseanexerciseyouenjoy.23●Haveagoodsleepeverynightinorderthatyourbodycangetwellagainbyitself.Duringyourdailyactivities,youmayfeeltired.24Italsohelpsyougrowinabetterway.Ifyouwanttogrowtaller,developgoodeatinghabitsandliveinhealthywaysnow!A.Addmoreproteinintoyourmeals.B.Fillhalfyourplatewithvegetables.C.Goodsleepisimportantforyoutoloseweight.D.Applesareakindofeasyfoodtoaddtoyourmeals.E.Makesureyougetenoughsleepforyourbodytogetwell.F.Soit’seasyandfunforyoutokeepdoingitinyourdailylife.G.Goodeatinghabitsandhealthylivingwaysmayhelpyougettaller.PeoplecelebrateFriendshipDayallovertheworld.ThebeginningofFriendshipDaycelebrationswasin1935.FriendshipDayisnotonlyadayforyourfriends,butalsoadayforyoutorelax.So,nomatterhowbusyyouare,spendtimewithyourfriends.Ifyouarethinkingofhowtocelebrateit,herearesomeideas.CampoutPlanacampingtripwithyourfriends.Gooutsidewithyourfriendsanddolotsofactivitieslikeswimming,climbingandsoon.OrganizeafriendshipdaypartyItisthetimetocelebrateandshoweveryonehowspecialyourfriendsare.Organizeapartytocelebrateyourfriendship.Toast(為……舉杯敬酒)yourfriendshipandpreparelotsofthingsthatyourfriendslike.WatchamovieTowatchagoodmoviewithyourfriendsisgreat.Ifthereisagoodmovie,youcangotowatchitwithyourfriends.Ifnot,thenyoucangetsomemoviesonDVDaboutfriendshipandwatchthemathome.TalkaboutoldmemoriesHasitbeentoolongthatyouhavenotseenyourfriends?Haveyoubeentoobusywithyourpersonallife?FriendshipDayisthebesttimetocelebrateyourfriendshiptogether.Callyourfriendsandgothroughyouralbums.Remindthemofyourfunmemoriesofchildhoodtogetherandhowyoubecamefriends.閱讀短文,判斷正(A)誤(B)。25.FriendshipDayisadayforcelebratingfriendship.26.FriendshipDayisonlycelebratedinWesterncountries.27.TherearefivepiecesofadvicementionedabouthowtocelebrateFriendshipDayinthetext.28.Thewriteradvisesyoutoplanacampingtripwithyourfriendswhentalkingaboutoldmemories.29.ThepassageisaboutFriendshipDaycelebrations.三、短文填空Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.For30,youmayask“Whereisthesupermarket?”or“Couldyoutellmewherethesupermarketis?”Botharecorrect,31thefirstonesoundslesspolite.Soweneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweask32help.Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakin33situations.It34onwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.It’sOKtoaskyourfriendsdirectly.35,it’snotpolitetoaskyourteacheraquestionlike“Whenistheschooltrip?”Usuallypolitequestionsare36.Therequestlike“Peter,tellmeyouremailaddress.”isnotpolite,becausetheexpressionisshort.Buttherequestlike“Peter,couldyoupleasetellmewhentheschooltrip37?”ismorepolite,andtheexpressionislonger.Thoughitseemsmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly,it’simportanttolearnhowtouse38rightlanguage.Thiswill39youcommunicatebetter.It’sanecessaryskillwhenyougotoaforeigncountry.四、完成句子40.作為她的朋友,我被要求幫助她學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)。她體會到了學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的樂趣。Asherfriend,IhelpherwithherMaths.SheexperiencedthejoyoflearningMaths.41.PeoplebroughtteatoKoreaduringthe6thand7thcenturies.

(變成被動語態(tài))TeatoKoreaduringthe6thand7thcenturies.42.小孩應(yīng)當(dāng)被鼓勵做家務(wù)。Childrendohousework.43.這個問題應(yīng)該引起每個人的注意。Theproblemshouldbebyeveryone.44.他發(fā)現(xiàn)有趣的是在當(dāng)?shù)氐纳痰昀镉腥绱硕嗟漠a(chǎn)品是在中國制造的。HethatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsinChina.五、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Anoldsayinggoes,“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”It’struethatlaughterisreallygoodforourhealth.So,thenexttimeyou’refeelingstressed,trytolaughalot,developasenseofhumorandwatchfunnyfilms.TheComicReliefcharity,anorganizationthathelpspeopleinneed,useslaughtertoraisemoney.Everytwoyearsinspring,manyEnglishpeopleputonarednose,makeafoolofthemselvesanddo“silly”thingstomakethemselvesandotherslaugh.Examplesofsillythingsyoucandoare:Invitefriendsroundtoyourhousetowatchfunnyfilms.Theyhavetopaytowatchthefilmsandforfoodanddrinks.Thosewiththemostcomfortablechairspaymore.Holdatalentshowatschoolandaskyourfriendsandteacherstosing,danceortelljokes.Sellticketsfortheshowtotherestoftheschool.Havearednosepartyatyourhouse.Allyourfriendscomedressedinred,includingrednose,andyouserveredfoodanddrinks.Iftheydon’twearred,theyhavetopayafine(罰款).Getthestudentsinyourschooltomakefunnysculpturesusingallkindsofthings.SellticketstoyourRedNoseDayexhibitionandpartofthemoneygoestoComicRelief.Theorganizationhashelpedpeopleformorethan20years.AndhowmuchhavetheycollectedsincethefirstRedNoseDay?Over£600million!

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