2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit3DiverseCultures單元要點復(fù)習(xí)習(xí)題含解析新人教版必修第三冊

PAGEUnit3DiverseCultures單元要點復(fù)習(xí)Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Chinaisnotthefirstcountrytoseek(找尋；尋求)acashlesssociety.2．Allthecellsinthebodycontain(包含)thesamegeneticinformation.3．Yournotesareexcellentmaterials(材料)torefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.4．InChina,thepercentage(百分比)ofApplefansisstillincreasing.5．Themanisfamousforhiscollection(收集)ofchina.6．Anundergroundorganizationhasclaimed(聲稱)forthebombexplosion.7．Shefolded(折疊)thelettersothatitwouldfitintoherbag.8．Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiverse(多種多樣的)cultures,eachofwhichusesitdifferently.9．Mostnursesarewomen,butinthehigherranksofthemedicalprofessionwomenareinaminority(少數(shù))．10．Soonafterwards(后來)hemadehisfirstpublicstatementabouttheaffair.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Manyfactoriespouruntreatedwaterintoriversdirectly,andreleasepoisonous(poison)gasintotheair,whichcausesacidrain.2．They'dsoonbepennilessandhomelessifshecouldn'tfindsuitable(suit)work.3．Manypeopleinthatcountrywereemployedintheconstruction(construct)orfishingindustries.4．Shecouldn'tcontainherself(she)anylonger—shesimplyhadtotellhimthegoodnews.5．Theyoungmanhadtoadmithavingdriven(drive)withoutadrivingpermit.6．Everypossiblemeanshasbeenused,butthewordsstillescapefromhismemory.7．Hewonderedwhetherhechosetomakefurtherstudyabroadorfoundastablejob,sohesought(seek)advicefromhisparents.8．Thatwasdefinitely(definite)notanattractiveideasoIpolitelydeclinedherinvitation.9．Hemanagedtosurvivethefinancial(finance)crisisbycuttingdownonthedailyexpense.10．Westandforpeacefulsettlement(settle)oftheinternationaldispute.Ⅲ.選詞填空apartfrom；tonamebutafew；putup；bringabout；earnaliving；aseriesof；settledown；atfirsthand；seekone'sfortune；besuitablefor1．Hewantsmetosettledown,butnowIwanttofindanadventure.2．Theheavyspringrainsbroughtabouttheflood.3．Itisoutofthequestiontofinishaseriesoftasksinsuchashorttime.4．Atallbuildingwasputupwherethereusedtobeadesert.5．Thesepeopleearnalivingfortheirprofessionalknowledgeandskills.6．Thereareschoolsofmedicine，business，design，law，publicpolicy,tonamebutafew.7．Apartfromsomespellingmistakes,thecompositionisfairlygood.8．Thepresidentvisitedtheareatoseethedevastationatfirsthand.9．Thefilmiswonderfulandissuitableforchildren.10．Theyarenotlocalhere,andtheylefthometowntoseektheirfortune.Ⅳ.完成句子1．Nowtherearemanyyoungmeninoursocietydreamingofmakingafortunewithouthardwork.現(xiàn)在有許多年輕人幻想不通過勞動就發(fā)大財。2．Itsuddenlyoccurredto/struck/hitmethatIhadleftthedoorunlocked.我突然想起來我忘了鎖門了。3．Apartfromnaturalandculturalwonders,Hangzhouisalsofamousforitsculinarydelights.除了自然和文化奇觀外，杭州也因為烹飪樂趣而出名。4．Iearnedmylivingmainlybyteaching.我過去主要以教書為主。5．Withwintercomingon,it'stimetobuywarmclothes.冬天來了，該買溫煦衣服了。6．AsfarasI'mconcerned,everycoinhastwosides.Whatmattersmostishowyoumakeuseofit.在我看來，任何事物都有兩面性。重要的是你如何利用它。7．LocatedinthemiddleoftheYangtzeRiver,theThreeGorgesDam—thebiggestofitskind—hasaninternationalreputationaroundtheworld.三峽大壩，位于長江中部，是同類中最大的，在世界上享有國際聲譽。8．Thecoolingwindsweptthroughourbedroomwindows,makingairconditioningunnecessary.涼風通過我們臥房的窗戶吹進來，使得空氣調(diào)整系統(tǒng)沒有必要了。Ⅴ.語法填空AAfilm,1(release)inChinesecinemasnextmonth,tellsthestoryofaformerBritishsecretagentnamedJohnnyEnglish,whohasnowretiredtobeamiddleschoolhistoryteacher.However,afteraseriesofcyberattacksontheUKgovernment,alltheactivesecretagents2(expose),whichleavesthemissionofcatchingthebadguys3JohnnyEnglish.But4filmssuchasMissionImpossibleandKingsman(《王牌特工》),inwhichagentsareallmastersofhigh-techtools,JohnnyEnglishisanold-fashionedhero,5(suspect)ofmoderntechnologyandnotevenwillingtouseasmartphone.Thatputshiminvariousdangeroussituations.Thiswouldn'tcomeasasurpriseifyouknowthatJohnnyEnglish6(play)byRowanAtkinson,whoisbestknown7playinghischaracterMrBean.JohnnyEnglishandMrBeandohavealot8common.AsAtkinsononcetoldtheGuardianinaninterview,“TheessenceofMrBeanis9he'sself-centeredanddoesn'tactuallyacknowledgetheoutsideworld.He'sachildinaman'sbody.”Andthisis10(probable)whypeopleallaroundtheworldcanrelatetoAtkinson'shumor.Theywanttobejustasself-centeredashischaracters.Andtheydon'twanttocarewhattheoutsideworldthinksofthem.Theywanttobedifferent.這是一篇說明文。介紹了一部將于下月在中國影院上映的電影的劇情以及主演。1．tobereleased解析：考查動詞不定式。句意：一部將于下月在中國影院上映的電影講解并描述了一個前英國特工約翰尼·英格力的故事，他現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)退休，成為一名中學(xué)歷史老師。由nextmonth可知，動作將要發(fā)生，Afilm與release在邏輯上是被動關(guān)系，所以用不定式的被動式tobereleased。故填tobereleased。2．a(chǎn)reexposed解析：考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。句意：然而，在一系列針對英國政府的網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊之后，全部活躍的特工都被曝光了，這就把抓壞人的任務(wù)留給了約翰尼·英格力。分析句子可知，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為alltheactivesecretagents與謂語exposed為被動關(guān)系。故填areexposed。3．to解析：考查介詞。句意：這就把抓壞人的任務(wù)留給了約翰尼·英格力。leavesth.tosb.“把某事留給某人”。故填to。4．unlike解析：考查介詞。句意：但是不同于電影《碟中諜》和《王牌特工》。unlike為介詞后接名詞作賓語。依據(jù)句意，故填unlike。5．suspicious解析：考查形容詞。句意：約翰尼·英格力是一個守舊的英雄，對現(xiàn)代技術(shù)持懷疑看法，甚至不情愿運用智能手機。besuspiciousofsb./sth.“對某人或某物感到懷疑”為固定短語。故填suspicious。6．isplayed解析：考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。句意：假如你知道約翰尼·英格力是由羅溫·艾金森扮演的，也就不足為奇了。beplayedbysb.“……由某人扮演”符合句意。故填isplayed。7．for解析：考查介詞。句意：因為他最出名的角色是憨豆先生。beknownfor“因……而出名”符合句意。故填for。8．in解析：考查介詞。句意：約翰尼·英格力和憨豆先生的確有許多共同點。have...incommon“在……有共同點”。故填in。9．that解析：考查連接詞。句意：憨豆先生的本質(zhì)是他以自我為中心，事實上不承認外部世界。分析句子可知，本句是表語從句，且表語從句不缺少句子成分，句意完整。故填that。10．probably解析：考查副詞。句意：這可能就是為什么世界各地的人都可以聯(lián)想到艾金森的幽默。probably為副詞修飾整個句子。故填probably。BManypeoplewonderifthereisany1(connect)betweenoursensesandourhealth.Scientistsobservethatmakingthemostofoursenseswhenweareyoungcankeepushealthylateroninlife.Whydowefeel2(anxiety)ortired?Onestudyshowsthat3(approximate)90%ofourtimeisspentwatchingtelevisionorusingcomputers.Itisaddedthatwhileoursenseofsightisusedtoomuch,our4(sense)oftouchandsmellhavebeenignored.Peopleoftenask5ornotweshoulddevelopalloursenses.Theanswerisyes.Expertssuggestthatwedothe6(follow)thingsmoreoften.Whilehavingdinner,listentosome7(enjoy)musicratherthanwatchtelevision.Whilerelaxingathome,havesomeflowersnexttoyou8smellnice.Beforegoingtobed,turnthelights9.Whilesleeping,wearanightshirtthatispleasanttotouch—it10(make)ussleepwell.本文