新高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)重難題型專項(xiàng)突破考點(diǎn)7 閱讀理解之?dāng)?shù)值計(jì)算（原卷版）

考點(diǎn)7閱讀理解之?dāng)?shù)值計(jì)算Part1題型詳解：數(shù)值計(jì)算題考點(diǎn)是高考中的高頻考點(diǎn)。數(shù)值計(jì)算題考點(diǎn)主要出現(xiàn)在A篇應(yīng)用類文章中考，預(yù)測在2024年高考中，數(shù)值計(jì)算題依然有可能會(huì)在應(yīng)用類文章中呈現(xiàn)。Part2常見設(shè)問方式：Howmuch...?Howmany...?Part3解題方法指導(dǎo):鎖定題干相關(guān)限制條件，回文定位，尋找信息，進(jìn)行簡單計(jì)算，得出結(jié)果。Part4真題檢測2023年新課標(biāo)全國Ⅰ卷英語真題BikeRental&GuidedToursWelcometoAmsterdam,welcometoMacBike.Youseemuchmorefromtheseatofabike!Cyclingisthemosteconomical,sustainableandfunwaytoexplorethecity,withitsbeautifulcanals,parks,squaresandcountlesslights.YoucanalsobikealonglovelylandscapesoutsideofAmsterdam.WhyMacBikeMacBikehasbeenaroundforalmost30yearsandisthebiggestbicyclerentalcompanyinAmsterdam.Withover2,500bikesstoredinourfiverentalshopsatstrategiclocations,wemakesurethereisalwaysabikeavailableforyou.Weofferthenewestbicyclesinawidevariety,includingbasicbikeswithfootbrake(剎車),bikeswithhandbrakeandgears(排擋),bikeswithchildseats,andchildren’sbikes.PricesHandBrake,ThreeGearsFootBrake,NoGears1hour€7.50€5.003hours€11.00€7.501day(24hours)€14.75€9.75Eachadditionalday€8.00€6.00GuidedCityToursThe2.5-hourtourcoverstheGooyerWindmill,theSkinnyBridge,theRijksmuseum,HeinekenBreweryandmuchmore.ThetourdepartsfromDamSquareeveryhouronthehour,startingat1:00pmeveryday.YoucanbuyyourticketinaMacBikeshoporbookonline.2．Howmuchdoyoupayforrentingabikewithhandbrakeandthreegearsfortwodays?A．€15.75. B．€19.50. C．€22.75. D．€29.50.2023年全國乙卷英語真題WhatcomesintoyourmindwhenyouthinkofBritishfood?Probablyfishandchips,oraSundaydinnerofmeatandtwovegetables.ButisBritishfoodreallysouninteresting?EventhoughBritainhasareputationforless-than-impressivecuisine,itisproducingmoretopclasschefswhoappearfrequentlyonourtelevisionscreensandwhoserecipebooksfrequentlytopthebestsellerlists.It’sthankstotheseTVchefsratherthananyadvertisingcampaignthatBritonsareturningawayfrommeat-and-two-vegandready-mademealsandbecomingmoreadventurousintheircookinghabits.ItisrecentlyreportedthatthenumberofthosestickingtoatraditionaldietisslowlydecliningandaroundhalfofBritain’sconsumerswouldliketochangeorimprovetheircookinginsomeway.TherehasbeenariseinthenumberofstudentsapplyingforfoodcoursesatUKuniversitiesandcolleges.ItseemsthatTVprogrammeshavehelpedchangewhatpeoplethinkaboutcooking.Accordingtoanewstudyfrommarketanalysts,1in5BritonssaythatwatchingcookeryprogrammesonTVhasencouragedthemtotrydifferentfood.Almostonethirdsaytheynowuseawidervarietyofingredients(配料)thantheyusedto,andjustunder1in4saytheynowbuybetterqualityingredientsthanbefore.OneinfouradultssaythatTVchefshavemadethemmuchmoreconfidentaboutexpandingtheircookeryknowledgeandskills,andyoungpeoplearealsogettingmoreinterestedincooking.TheUK’sobsession(癡迷)withfoodisreflectedthroughtelevisionscheduling.Cookeryshowsanddocumentariesaboutfoodarebroadcastmoreoftenthanbefore.WithanincreasingnumberofmalechefsonTV,it’snolonger“uncool”forboystolikecooking.6．Whichisthepercentageofthepeopleusingmorediverseingredientsnow?A．20%. B．24%. C．25%. D．33%.2023年浙江省1月高考英語真題ExplorersCamp?Fulldaycampforkidsaged5-13.?Monday-Friday,July8-26,9am-4pm.Week1|July8-12Week2|July15-19Week3|July22-26?Registerforasingleweekormultipleweeks.?Fees:$365perweek.?Thelastdaytocancelregistrationandreceiveafullrefund(退款)isJune15.CampStructureThedayisdividedintotwothematicsessionsperagegroup.Campershaveathree-hourmorningclassengagingwithamorningtheme(9amto12noon)andaone-hourlunchbreak,followedbyanotherthree-hourclassengagingwithanafternoontheme(1pmto4pm).Snackperiodsareheldthroughouttheday.Allcampersshouldbringtheirownbaggedlunchandsnacks.CampContentExplorersCamporganizesengagingarts,historyandscience-relatedactivitiesineveryclass,andfocusesonarangeoftopicsthatemphasizeactivelearning,explorationand,mostofall,fun!Allcampsessionsarecreatedwithage-appropriateactivitiesthataretailoredtothemultiplewaysthatkidslearn.CampStaffCampersenjoyastaff-to-childratiorangingfrom1:4to1:7dependingontheagegroup.Instructorsarepassionateeducatorswhoareexpertsintheirfieldsandhaveundergonetrainingandabackgroundcheck.10．Howmanyhoursofclasswillyouhavealtogetherifyouregisterforasingleweek?A．15. B．21. C．30. D．42.2022年新高考全國Ⅰ卷英語真題GradingPoliciesforIntroductiontoLiteratureGradingScale90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.Essays(60%)Yourfourmajoressayswillcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradeforthiscourse:Essay1=10%;Essay2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%.GroupAssignments(30%)Studentswillworkingroupstocompletefourassignments(作業(yè))duringthecourse.AlltheassignmentswillbesubmittedbytheassigneddatethroughBlackboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem.DailyWork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday,butstudentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-classwritingsortestsdrawndirectlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass'lecture/discussion,soitisimportanttotakecarefulnotesduringclass.Additionally,fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupworktobecompletedinclassorshortassignmentstobecompletedathome,bothofwhichwillbegraded.LateWorkAnessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergradeforeachclassperioditislate.Ifitisnotturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillearnazero.Dailyassignmentsnotcompletedduringclasswillgetazero.Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbeaccepted.12．Howmanypartsisastudent’sfinalgrademadeupof?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.2022年全國乙卷英語真題HenryRaeburn(1756-1823)TheExhibitionThisexhibitionofsomesixtymasterpiecescelebratingthelifeandworkofScotland’sbestlovedpainter,SirHenryRaeburn,comestoLondon.Selectedfromcollectionsthroughouttheworld,itisthefirstmajorexhibitionofhisworktobeheldinoverfortyyears.LectureSeriesScottishNationalPortrait(肖像畫)Gallerypresentsaseriesoflecturesforthegeneralpublic.TheyareheldintheLectureRoom.Admissiontolecturesisfree.AnIntroductiontoRaeburnSunday26Oct.,15:00DUNCANTHOMSONRaeburn’sEnglishContemporariesThursday30Oct.,13:10JUDYEGERTONCharactersandCharacterisationinRaeburn’sPortraitsThursday6Nov.,13:10NICHOLASPHILLIPSONRaeburnandArtist’sTraininginthe18thCenturyThursday13Nov.,13:10MARTINPOSTLEExhibitionTimesMonday-Saturday10.00-17.45

Sunday12.00-17.45Lastadmissiontotheexhibition:17.15.Thereisnore-admission.Closed:24-26Decemberand1January.Admission￡4.Childrenunder12yearsaccompaniedbyanadultareadmittedfree.SchoolsandCollegesAspeciallowentrancechargeof￡2perpersonisavailabletoallinfull-timeeducation,uptoandincludingthoseatfirstdegreelevel,inorganisedgroupswithteachers.15．Howmuchwouldacouplewithtwochildrenunder12payforadmission?A．￡4. B．￡8. C．￡12. D．￡16.2022年新高考全國Ⅱ卷英語真題Children’sDiscoveryMuseumGeneralInformationaboutGroupPlayPricingGroupPlay$7/personScholarshipsWeofferscholarshipstolow-incomeschoolsandyouthorganizations,subjecttoavailability.Participationinapost-visitsurveyisrequired.ScholarshipsareforGroupPlayadmissionfeesand/ortransportation.Transportationinvoices(發(fā)票)mustbereceivedwithin60daysofyourvisittoguaranteethescholarship.GroupSizeWerequireonechaperone(監(jiān)護(hù)人)pertenchildren.Failuretoprovideenoughchaperoneswillresultinanextrachargeof$50perabsentadult.GroupPlayisforgroupsof10ormorewithalimitof35people.Forgroupsof35ormore,pleasecalltodiscussoptions.HoursTheMuseumisopendailyfrom9:30amto4:30pm.GroupPlaymaybescheduledduringanydayortimetheMuseumisopen.RegistrationPolicyRegistrationmustbemadeatleasttwoweeksinadvance.RegisteronlineorfilloutaGroupPlayRegistrationFormwithmultipledateandstarttimeoptions.Oncetheregistrationformisreceivedandprocessed,wewillsendaconfirmationemailwithintwobusinessdays.Guidelines●Teachersandchaperonesshouldmodelgoodbehaviorforthegroupandremainwithstudentsatalltimes.●ChildrenarenotallowedunaccompaniedinallareasoftheMuseum.●Childrenshouldplaynicelywitheachotherandexhibits.●UseyourindoorvoicewhenattheMuseum.18．Howmanychaperonesareneededforagroupof30childrentovisittheMuseum?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.2021年全國乙卷英語真題TheBiggestStadiumsintheWorldPeoplehavebeenpouringintostadiumssincethedaysofancientGreece.Inaround80A．D．,theRomansbuilttheColosseum,whichremainstheworld’sbestknownstadiumandcontinuestoinformcontemporarydesign.Rome’sColosseumwas157feettallandhad80entrances,seating50,000people.However,thatwassmallfrycomparedwiththecity’sCircusMaximus,whichaccommodatedaround250,000people.Thesedays,safetyregulations-nottomentionthemodernsportsfan’sdesireforagoodviewandcomfortableseat—tendtokeepstadiumcapacities（容量）slightlylower.Evensoccerfanstendtohaveaseateach;gonearethedaysofthousandsstandingtowatchthematch.Forthebiggeststadiumsintheworld,wehaveuseddatasuppliedbytheWorldAtlaslistsofar,whichranksthembytheirstatedpermanentcapacity,aswellasupdatedinformationfromofficialstadiumwebsites.Allthesestadiumsarestillfunctional,stillopenandstillhostingthebiggesteventsinworldsport.·Rungrado1stofMayStadium,PyongyangD．P.R.Korea.Capacity:150,000.Opened:May1,1989.·MichiganStadium,AnnArbor,Michigan,U.S.Capacity:107,601.Opened:October1,1927.·BeaverStadium,StateCollege,Pennsylvania,U.S.Capacity:106,572.Opened:September17,1960.·OhioStadium,Columbus,Ohio,U.S.Capacity:104,944.Opened:October7,1922.·KyleField,CollegeStation,Texas,U.S.Capacity:102,512.Opened:September24,1927.20．HowmanypeoplecouldtheCircusMaximushold?A．104,944. B．107,601. C．About150,000. D．About250,000.2021年全國乙卷英語真題Duringaninterviewforoneofmybooks,myinterviewersaidsomethingIstillthinkaboutoften.Annoyedbythelevelofdistraction(干擾)inhisopenoffice,hesaid,“That’swhyIhaveamembershipatthecoworkingspaceacrossthestreet—soIcanfocus”.Hiscommentstruckmeasstrange.Afterall,coworkingspacesalsotypicallyuseanopenofficelayout(布局).ButIrecentlycameacrossastudythatshowswhyhisapproachworks.Theresearchersexaminedvariouslevelsofnoiseonparticipantsastheycompletedtestsofcreativethinking.Theywererandomlydividedintofourgroupsandexposedtovariousnoiselevelsinthebackground,fromtotalsilenceto50decibels(分貝),70decibels,and85decibels.Thedifferencesbetweenmostofthegroupswerestatisticallyinsignificant;however,theparticipantsinthe70decibelsgroup—thoseexposedtoalevelofnoisesimilartobackgroundchatterinacoffeeshop—significantlyoutperformedtheothergroups.Sincetheeffectsweresmall,thismaysuggestthatourcreativethinkingdoesnotdifferthatmuchinresponsetototalsilenceand85decibelsofbackgroundnoise.Butsincetheresultsat70decibelsweresignificant,thestudyalsosuggeststhattherightlevelofbackgroundnoise—nottooloudandnottotalsilence—mayactuallyimproveone’screativethinkingability.Therightlevelofbackgroundnoisemayinterruptournormalpatternsofthinkingjustenoughtoallowourimaginationstowander,withoutmakingitimpossibletofocus.Thiskindof“distractedfocus”appearstobethebeststateforworkingoncreativetasks.Sowhydosomanyofushateouropenoffices?Theproblemmaybethat,inouroffices,wecan’tstopourselvesfromgettingdrawnintoothers’conversationswhilewe’retryingtofocus.Indeed,theresearchersfoundthatface-to-faceinteractionsandconversationsaffectthecreativeprocess,andyetacoworkingspaceoracoffeeshopprovidesacertainlevelofnoisewhilealsoprovidingfreedomfrominterruptions.24．Whichlevelofbackgroundnoisemaypromotecreativethinkingability?A．Totalsilence. B．50decibels C．70decibels. D．85decibels.2021年新高考全國Ⅱ卷英語真題ThingstoDoinYorkshireThisSummerHarrogateMusicFestivalSinceitsbirth,HarrogateMusicFestivalhasgonefromstrengthtostrength.Thisyear,wearecelebratingour50thanniversary.Webeginon1stJunewithManchesterCamerataandNicolaBenedetti,presentinganamazingprogrammeofMozartpieces.Dates:1June-31JulyTickets:￡12-￡96Jodie'sFitnessSummerClassesAsthesummermonthsrollin,ourGeorgiancountryestatemakestheperfectsettingforanoutdoorfitnesssession.Comeandworkoutwithourqualifiedpersonaltrainer,JodieMcGregor,onthegroundsoftheMiddletonLodgeestate.Wewillbeholdingafreetastersessionon23rdMay,at10am,todemonstratethevarietyofeffectiveandactiveexercises.Thereareeightspacesavailableforthetastersession.Advancebookingsarerequired(info@middletonlodge.co.uk.paris)Dates:23May-11JulyTickets:￡7.50persessionFeltPictureMakingWorkingfromaninspirationalpicture,thisworkshopatHelmsleyArtsCentrewillteachyouthetechniquesyouwillneedtorecreateyourpictureinwool.Wewillalsodiscusstheoriginsoffelt,whatenableswoolfibrestobecomefeltandhowtheprocessesweusework.Dates:12June-12JulyTickets:￡40includingmaterialsFigureItOut!-PlayingwithMathAnewexhibitioninHalifaxuseseverydayactivitiestoexplainthehiddenmathprincipleswealluseonaregularbasis.Packabag,cutacake,guesswhichjuicecontainerholdsthemostliquid,andmuchmore.Discoverhowarchitects,productdesignersandscientistsusesimilarskillsintheirwork.Dates:7May-10JuneTickets:Free28．HowmuchistheticketforFeltPictureMaking?A．￡7.50. B．￡12. C．￡40. D．￡96.Part5模擬練習(xí)2024屆河南省信陽市浉河區(qū)信陽高級中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期一模英語試題TheBestPodcastsforEveryoneApodcastisasoundfilesimilartoaradiobroadcast,whichcanbedownloadedandlistenedtoonacomputeroriPod.Youcanfindapodcastaboutalmostanythingthesedays,butyoumightneedahelpinghandtofindthepodcastsworthyofyourear.Ourexpertlychosenlistwillentertainandeducateyou,whetheryou’redoingthedishes,workingout,orrelaxinginthebath.1.RevisionistHistoryInthismixofstrangestories,MalcolmGladwell,afamouswriter,handlesmisunderstoodeventsandrarelydiscussedideas,coveringsubjectslikeToyota’scarrecallandeventhefirebombingofTokyoattheendofWorldWarII.Gladwellfreelymixesresearchandopinionandenjoyschallengingconventionalviews,buteveryepisodeservesupfactsandstoriesyouhavelikelyneverheardbefore.2.TheReadKidFuryandCrissleWest,famouscomedians,reviewthelatestpopculturenewsandoffertheiropinionsoneverything.Funnyandchallenging,theseconversationsrunforacoupleofhours,coveringrecenteventsandfrequentlytouchingonsocialjustice,mentalhealthandrace.3.Forever35Forever35startedasaphysicalself-carepodcastbutexpandedtodiscussmentalhealth,relationships,andanyothertopicthatappealstowritersDoreeShafrirandKateSpencer.Theygofromchattingaboutskincreamstoseasonalemotionaldisorder—butalwaysinafun,inclusive,anddown-to-earthway.4.HiddenBrainAnabsorbingdeepdiveintohumanbehaviorrelatedtobrainswiththehelpofscientists,HiddenBrainispackedwithinformativemessages.Thehost,NationalPublicRadio’saccomplishedsciencejournalistShankarVedantam,makescomplexideasaccessible.5.TheInfiniteMonkeyCageThisshow,hostedbyphysicistBrianCoxandcomedianRobinInce,raisesquestionslike“Doestimeexist?”—whicharethendebatedbyadiversepanelofthreeguests,usuallyamixofexpertsandentertainers.Definiteanswersareinshortsupply,butit’salwaysaccessible,enthusiastic,andmakesaudiencethinkdeeply.Specialofferforreaders:Geta1-yearsubscriptionto?WIRED?for$5($25off).ThisincludesunlimitedaccesstoWIRED．com.Ifyoubuysomethingusinglinksinourstories,thishelpssupportourwork.31．Howmanypodcastsareassociatedwithnaturalscience?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.2023屆山東省青島市高三第一次適應(yīng)性檢測英語試題Londoncanbeanexpensivecitytovisitifyougounprepared.IfyougosightseeinginLondonforthefirsttime,itissuggestedinvestinginaLondonPass.TheLondonPassisadigitalsightseeingcreditspackagethatgivesyouaccessto80+attractionsinthecitywitharelativelylowercost.Formanyattractionsonthepass,there’snoneedtopre-book.However,somemayhavelimitedcapacity,soyou’llneedtobookinadvance.WhatdoyougetwithTheLondonPass?●Incrediblesavings.●Accesstomorethan80topLondonattractions.●Fastentryatselectedattractionsandsights.●90-daymoney-backguarantee.GotoTheLondonPassbookingpageandchooseadurationthatsuitsyourtrip-TheLondonPassisavailableforone,two,three,four,five,six,sevenor10consecutivedays.Downloadthepasstoyourphoneandplanyoursightseeingtourswiththeapp.Whenyougettothegateofanyparticipatingattraction,showyourLondonPassandheadstraightinside.Whatareourbestsellers?●2DayPass:Child￡65.00Adult￡99.00●3DayPass:Child￡77.00Adult￡116.0035．Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouwant3DayPassfortwoparentsandakid?A．￡.164. B．￡263. C．￡309. D．￡382.貴州省貴陽市2021-2022學(xué)年高三適應(yīng)性考試一（一模）英語試題AwomanandherfriendswereluckyenoughtoseewildAmurtiger,anendangeredspecies,fortwodaysduringtheNewYearholiday.Theyspottedtherareanimalswhiledrivingonmountain-climbingtripsinHunchun,NortheastChina’sJilinprovince.Thewoman,surnamedZhao,wasdrivingwithtwofriendswhentheyfirstsawacubtigerneartheSandaogouvillageofHunchunonJan.1st,CCTVNewsreported.Zhaosaidtheyoungtigerlookedchubbyandcute.Whenthetigersawthem,itturnedandran.“Wewishedtoseeawildtigeronce,andIdidn’texpectourwishwouldcometrueonthefirstdayofthenewyear!”Zhaosaid.Thenextday,whenZhaoandherfriendsdrovetowheretheysawtheyoungtigeradaybefore,theyfoundanevenbiggerone.Comparedwiththecub,theadultdidnotrushtorunawayafterseeingtheircarbutsatthereandwatchedthemforamomentbeforeit“walkedslowlyintothewoods”,Zhaosaid.“Howluckytheyare!”manynetizenscommented.Theyear2022istheYearoftheTigerintheChineselunarcalendar.Accordingtoreports,localresidentsinHunchunhavecomeacrosswildAmurtigersmorethan30timessincethebeginningof2021.AlargeareainHunchunispartofNortheastChina’sTigerandLeopardNationalPark,whichisoneofthecountry’sfirstfivenationalparks.Theparkswillbepartlyopentothepublicandserveas“classrooms”fornatureconservationeducation.TheAmurtigerpopulationinChinasawasharpdeclineinthe1990s.Thankstopreservationmeasures,thewildAmurtigerpopulationhasbeenexperiencingrapidgrowth.36．HowmanypeoplesawtheAmurtigerontheirtrip?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four2023屆西南聯(lián)盟“333”高考備考診斷性聯(lián)考（一）英語試題Tuesday’sStoryABookOfRhymeForChildrenBeckyHohnsteinHardback/Paperback/E-book$22.99/$14.99/$3.99Thischildren’sandpetlovers’bookusesphotographstotellthestoryofaremarkable,welllovedbichoncocker,throughpuppyhood,thenasafunspunkydogandthenanagingdog.Rhymemakesthestoryfuntobereadandreadto.EmmaEmburyPoetoftheHeartCharlesRussellHardback/Paperback/E-book$31.99/$17.99/$3.99EmmaEmburrywasabrilliantearly19thCenturyAmericanpoet,novelistandessayist.Herlifestory,alongwithherpoems,andselectionsfromheressaysandnovels,makesdelightfulreadings.JustArrivedADifferentWorldBonaUdezePaperback/E-book$20.99/$3.99EmekahasjustarrivedinAmericaandmustnowfacecultureshockwhilemanyotherAfricansendurethesamefate,fightingforsurvivalinastrangenewworld.TrialsOfADeadLawyer’sWifeATrueStoryMaggieRedmonHardback/Paperback/E-book$31.99/$17.99/$3.99AfterherdisbarredhusbandScottchangedhiswillmerehoursbeforehediedandbequeathedhalfamillion41．Ifyouwanttobuyabookaboutlivinginacountryofdifferentculture,howmuchdoyouhavetopayforapaperbackcopy?A．$14.99. B．$17.99. C．$22.99. D．$20.99.2023屆浙江省杭州市高三下學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測（二模）英語試題ScienceandTechnologyCamp?Full-daycampforstudentsaged12-14?Four-weekprogramJuly5-30|Monday-Friday,9amto4pmWeek1|July5-9Week2|July12-16Week3|July19-23Week4|July26-30?RegistrationbeginsJune1,2023—registerforminimumtwoweeks.?Fees:$75registrationfee.$795perweek.Fullpaymentmustbemadeattimeofregistration.?ThedeadlineforthecancellationtoreceiveafullrefundisJune15,2023.CampStructureCampdaysarecomprisedofeightsessionswithtwosessionsperdaywhilethefinaldayoftheweekisreservedforoverviewsandreflection.Themorningsessionsbeginat9amto12pmfollowedbyonehourforlunch.(Campersshouldbringtheirlunches.)Afternoonsessionsarescheduledfrom1pmto4pmwith15-minutebreaksmidwaythroug