01湖北武漢卷-2022年中考英語新材料仿真模擬押題A卷

07武漢市2022年中考英語新材料仿真模擬押題A卷（滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘）語篇題目內容清單題目內容第三大題完形填空青少年肥胖與體育健康第四大題閱讀理解A篇疫情其間，壽司店利用新媒體手段走出困境、起死回生。第四大題閱讀理解B篇幾位冬奧會運動員在TikTok和媒體采訪中介紹了自己喜歡的中國菜第四大題閱讀理解C篇中國女足的成功并呼吁人們關注女子足球第六大題閱讀理解填詞中國護士在對抗新型冠狀病毒中做出的貢獻，并介紹了鐘南山醫(yī)生。第七大題書面表達雙減政策第I卷（選擇題共85分）第一部分聽力部分一、聽力測試（共三節(jié)）第一節(jié)（共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分）聽下面4個問題。每個問題后有三個答語，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每個問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個問題僅讀一遍。1．A．Whynot? B．Howaboutyou? C．Yes.What’sup?【答案】C【原文】Areyoufreethisweekend?2．A．OK,Iwill. B．Badluck! C．Nevermind.【答案】A【原文】Youmustreturnthebooksontime!3．A．Bestwishes. B．Mypleasure. C．Don’tworry.【答案】C【原文】I’mafraidtospeakEnglishinclass.4．A．Delicious. B．Justsoso. C．Noproblem.【答案】B【原文】Longtimenosee!Howwasyourtrip?第二節(jié)（共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分）聽下面8段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來作答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。5．What’stheweatherliketomorrow?A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Windy.【答案】A【原文】W:It’ssunnytoday,isn’tit?M:Yes,butitwillbecloudytomorrow.6．Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?A．Apoliceman. B．Adoctor. C．Alawyer.【答案】A【原文】W:Doyouwanttobeapolicemaninthefuture?M:Yes.Ihopeso.7．Whichanimaldoesthewomanprefer?A． B． C．【答案】B【原文】M:Whichdoyoulikebetter,acatoradog?W:Acat.Ithinkit’smorelovely.8．WhereisJohn’spenpalfrom?A．England. B．Australia. C．Canada.【答案】B【原文】W:AreyoufromAustralia,John?M:No,I’mfromCanada.ButmypenpalesfromAustralia.9．WhywasMr.Liangrywiththeboyyesterday?A．Becausehesleptinclass. B．Becausehewaslateforschool. C．Becausehemadefacesinclass.【答案】C【原文】M:Hi,Lily.Mr.Liwasangrywithmeyesterday.W:Why?M:BecauseImadefacesinclassandmademyclassmateslaugh.W:Youshouldn’tdothatagain.10．WhoaskedWilliamtosellhistoysandbooksintheyardsale?A．Hissister. B．Hismother. C．Hisfather.【答案】B【原文】W:William,whatareyougoingtosellintoday’syardsale?M:Mymotheraskedmetosellmytoysandbooks.ButI’dliketosellmysportsTshirts.11．Whowonthefirstprize?A．Lucy. B．Tony. C．MrZhang.【答案】B【原文】W:IthinkmyfriendLucycanwinthefirstprizeofthespeechpetition.M:No,teacherZhangtoldmethatTonywonthefirstprize,infact.HisspeechwasbetterthanLucy’s.12．Howdoesthemanknowabouttheweather?A．Bylisteningtotheradio. B．BywatchingTV. C．Byreadinganewspaper.【答案】C【原文】W:Howheavytherainis!M:Butthenewspapersaysitwillbesunnylateron.第三節(jié)（共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分）聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答13至15三個小題13．Whatwastheweatherlikelastnight?A．Showery. B．Stormy. C．Snowy.14．WhatwasBobdoingwhenallthelightswentoff?A．Hewashavingatrip. B．HewaswatchingTV. C．Hewasplayingchess.15．WhenwillLisapickupherparents?A．Thisafternoon. B．Thisevening. C．Tomorrowmorning.【答案】1315．BCA【原文】M:Lisa,didyouheartheloudnoiseofthestrongwindlastnight?W:Yes.Thestormwasreallyterrible.Bob,whatwereyoudoingatthattime?M:Iwasplayingchesswithmyfatherwhensuddenlyallthelightswentoff.Whataboutyou?W:Iwasstayingathomealone,readingbooks.M:Wherewereyourparents?W:BothofthemwenttoWuyuanforatrip.AndIwillpickthemupattheairportthisafternoon.M:Oh,Isee.聽下面一段對話，回答16至18三個小題16．Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny.17．Wheredidthewomangolastweek?A．Tothecountryside. B．Tothewildlifepark. C．Tothelibrary.18．WhydoesthewomanwanttoreadJourneytotheWest?A．BecauseshehaswatchedtheTVplay.B．Becausethebookisfullofimagination.C．BecausesheisinterestedinChineseculture.【答案】1618．CBC【原文】M:It’srainingagain.W:Theweatherreportsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.Shallwegotothecountryside?M:Well,Idon’twanttogooutoftown.Howaboutgoingtothewildlifepark?W:Iwenttherelastweek.Anyotherideas?M:Whynotgotothelibrary?Iwanttoborrowabook.W:Goodidea.Whatbookdoyouwanttoborrow?M:JourneytotheWest.It’sfullofimagination.W:Oh,it’safamousChinesebook.M:IwatchedtheTVplayyearsagoanditinterestsmesomuchthatIwanttoreadthebook.W:IalsowanttoreaditbecauseIaminterestedinChineseculture.聽下面一段對話，回答19至22四個小題19．Whattimeisthemangoingtogetuptomorrowmorning?A．At6:00. B．At6:10. C．At7:10.20．Wherewouldthemanliketohaveamealthisevening?A．Inhisroom. B．Inthedinninghall. C．Inthecoffeebar.21．Howwillthemangettheroomservice?A．Bycalling110. B．Bycalling511. C．Bycalling101.22．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Thepostofficeisfarfromthehotel.B．ThemancanusetheInternetinhisroom.C．Themanistakinghisorderinarestaurantnow.【答案】1922．BACB【原文】W:Goodmorning,sir.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes.Iwanttogetupearlytomorrow.I’dlikeamorningcallat6:10,please.W:Certainly,sir.What’syourroomnumber?M:511.W:OK,511...amorningcallfor6:10.M:AndI’dliketohaveamealinmyroomthisevening.CanItakealookatthemenu?W:Ofcourse.Thereisoneinyourroom.It’sonthedesk.M:Oh,yes,thereis.W:Youcancall101forroomservice.M:Fine.I’dliketousetheinternet,too.W:Noproblem,sir.There’sWiFiinalltherooms.It’sfree.M:Great.Bytheway,isthereapostofficenearthehotel?W:Yes,it’sonlyfiveminutes’walk.M:OK,thanksverymuch.聽下面一段對話，回答23至25三個小題23．Whenistheartclass?A．OnSeptember2nd. B．OnOctober9th. C．OnNovemberI5th.24．Whatwillthespecialguestdo?A．Buypaintings. B．Introducepainters. C．Showpaintingskills.25．Howmuchisafamilyticketfortheclass?A．120yuan. B．130yuan. C．140yuan.【答案】2325．BCA【原文】WeletoourFridayEveningProgram.I’llintroducesomeinterestingartclassattheChildren’sCenter,it’scalledPaintwithyourParents.It’sonOctoberthe9th,andit’sforanyonewithchildrenundertheageoffifteen.It’satwohourclass.Aspecialguest,afamouspainternamedAnnaKingwilletotheclass.Shewillshowyousomepaintingskills.Afamilyticketfortheclasscosts120yuan,that’sforthreeorfourpeople.Thisclasswillbeverypopular.Formoreinformation,pleasegotothewebsite.第二部分筆試部分選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。26．—Wouldyoupleasehelpmelookaftermypetcat?—Sure.________.A．Withpleasure B．Mypleasure C．That’sOK D．You’rewele【答案】A【解析】句意：——你能幫我照顧下我的寵物狗嗎？——當然啦。我很樂意?？疾榻浑H用語。Withpleasure很樂意幫忙做某事；Mypleasure這是我應該做的（用來回答某人的感謝）；That'sOK沒關系；You’rewele不客氣。通過問句“Wouldyoupleasehelpmelookaftermypetcat?”表明說話者想請回答者幫忙照看寵物狗。根據(jù)回答句“Sure.”可知回答者很樂意幫忙。故選A?！军c睛】易錯分析：本題極易混淆Withpleasure和Mypleasure的意思及用法。Withpleasure表示“很樂意幫忙做某事”，Mypleasure意為“這是我應該做的”，用來回答某人的感謝。在做題過程中應根據(jù)情景選擇恰當?shù)幕卮稹?7．—Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday,Dale.

—________A．Haveagoodtime B．Noway C．OK,Iwill D．Don’tworry【答案】C【解析】句意：——不要把今天能做的推遲到明天，Dale。——好的，我會的。考查情景交際。Haveagoodtime玩的開心；Noway沒門；OK,Iwill好的，我會的；Don’tworry別擔心。根據(jù)“Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday,Dale.”可知對于他人的勸誡，應該同意，表示自己會那樣做。故選C。28．—I’msorrytointerruptyouandMax!—_________.We’rehavingafreetalk.A．Ihopenot B．Goahead C．Nevermind D．Thatwouldbenice【答案】C【解析】——很抱歉打擾你和麥克斯！——不用介意。我們在自由交談?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ihopenot我希望不是這樣；Goahead去做吧；Nevermind不用介意；Thatwouldbenice那會很好。根據(jù)前文說抱歉打擾你和麥克斯，結合后面的“We’rehavingafreetalk.”可知，此處是說不用介意。故選C。29．Let’sstartoffsinceit________raining.A．stopped B．hasstopped C．stops D．hadstopped【答案】B【解析】句意：雨停了，我們就開始吧?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。根據(jù)“since”可知，句子的時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時，其結構為have/has+過去分詞。主語“it”為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用助動詞has。故選B。30．—Iwanttoknowifyourpenfriend________tomorrow.—Ifshe________tomorrow,we’llgiveherabigsurprise.A．wille;wille B．wille;eC．wille;es D．es;wille【答案】C【解析】句意：——我想知道你的筆友明天是否會來?！绻魈靵恚覀儗⒔o她一個大驚喜?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)及if引導的從句。上文是if引導的賓語從句，適合“主現(xiàn)從不限”原則，根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知，時態(tài)是一般將來時，結構為willdo。下文是if引導的條件狀語從句，適合“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句應為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語動詞用其單三形式。故選C。31．Thesuperheroes,suchasSpiderManandIronMan,______byStanLeewhenhewasalive.A．a(chǎn)recreated B．havebeencreated C．willbecreated D．werecreated【答案】D【解析】句意：像鋼鐵俠和蜘蛛俠的超級英雄是被斯坦·李在活著的時候創(chuàng)造的?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。arecreated，被創(chuàng)造，一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；havebeencreated現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)；willbecreated一般將來時的被動語態(tài)；werecreated一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)whenhewasalive.可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，主語Thesuperheroes與creat之間是被動關系。故選D。【點睛】1.一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)構成：is/am/are+及物動詞的過去分詞Ourclassroomiscleanedeveryday.我們教室每天都被打掃。2.一般過去時的被動語態(tài)構成：was/were+及物動詞的過去分詞Anewshopwasbuiltlastyear.去年修了一座新商店。3.一般將來時的被動語態(tài)構成：will+be+及物動詞的過去分詞Anewhospitalwillbebuiltinourcity.我們城市將要修建一家新醫(yī)院。4.現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)構成：am/is/are+being+及物動詞的過去分詞UncleWangismendingmybikenow.→MybikeisbeingrepairedbyTomnow.王叔叔正在修理我的自行車。5.現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)構成：has/have+been+及物動詞的過去分詞Thisbookhasbeentranslatedintomanylanguages.這本書被翻譯成多種文字。6.過去進行時的被動語態(tài)構成：was/were+being+及物動詞的過去分詞Thenewroadwasbeingmade.這條新路正在修筑。7.過去完成時的被動語態(tài)構成：had+been+及物動詞的過去分詞Theclassroomhadn’tbeencleanedbeforetheteachercame.在老師來之前，教室尚未打掃。8.將來完成時的被動語態(tài)構成：shall/will+havedoneTheywillhavebeenmarriedfor20yearsbythen.屆時，他們結婚將滿20周年。9.含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)構成：情態(tài)動詞+be+及物動詞的過去分詞Youngtreesmustbewateredoften.小樹需要經(jīng)常澆水。32．Alltheguestsinthehoteldiedaftertheearthquake________him,becausehewasawakeandranoutintime.A．except B．beside C．with D．besides【答案】A【解析】句意：除了他，旅館里所有的客人在地震后都死了，因為他醒了，及時跑了出去?？疾榻樵~辨析。except除……之外，指不包括說話對象；beside在旁邊；with和；besides除……之外（還有）。根據(jù)下文“becausehewasawakeandranoutintime”可知不包括him，故選A。33．—Whichsportdoyoulikebetter,skiingorskating?—Both.Ithink__________ofthemisinteresting.A．either B．none C．both D．neither【答案】A【解析】句意：——你更喜歡哪項運動，滑雪還是滑冰？——兩個都喜歡，我認為他們中任何一個都是有趣的?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。either指兩者中任何一個，作主語時謂語用單數(shù)形式；none三者或以上都沒有；neither表示兩者都不；both兩者都，作主語時是復數(shù)意義。根據(jù)對話中的回答both可知，說話人兩項運動都喜歡，故B和D不對。由系詞is可排除D項，故選A。34．—Lily,let’sgotothemoviesafterschool.—Sorry,Ihave________Marytogoshoppingwithher.A．a(chǎn)dvised B．expected C．showed D．promised【答案】D【解析】句意：——莉莉，放學后我們去看電影吧?！缓靡馑?，我已經(jīng)答應瑪麗和她去購物了?？疾閯釉~辨析。advised建議；expected期望；showed展示；promised承諾。根據(jù)“Sorry”可知，說話人不能陪莉莉去，她已經(jīng)“承諾”陪瑪麗，符合句意。故選D。35．Billhasbeendrivingallday.He________betired.A．need B．must C．shall D．can【答案】B【解析】句意：Bill已經(jīng)開了一整天的車了。他一定累了?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞表推測。need需要；must一定；shall將，會；can能夠。根據(jù)“Billhasbeendrivingallday.”可知，Bill一定很累了。此處用must表示肯定推測。故選B。36．Annie________somedessertsonthetablequicklyand________downtohavearestonthesofa.A．laid;lay B．lay;laid C．lied;lay D．laid;lied【答案】A【解析】句意：安妮很快地把一些甜點放在桌上，躺在沙發(fā)上休息?？疾閯釉~辨析。lie“說謊”，其過去式為lied；lie“躺”，其過去式為lay；lay“放置”，其過去式為laid。結合句意，安妮把甜點放在桌上然后躺在沙發(fā)上休息，均為一般過去時態(tài)，謂語動詞用其過去式；故第一個空應為過去式laid，第二個空應為過去式lay。故選A。37．Mrs.Jennygaveus________onhowtoleanEnglishwell.A．someadvices B．suggestion C．a(chǎn)pieceofadvice D．a(chǎn)pieceofsuggestion【答案】C【解析】句意：詹妮老師給了我們一條學好英語的建議。advice“建議”是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用復數(shù)形式，故選項A是錯誤的。suggestion是可數(shù)名詞，“一則建議”用asuggestion表示，故選項B和D是錯誤的。apieceofadvice意為“一則建議”，故選C。38．Thenewmovieisquite________.Manypeopleare________init.A．a(chǎn)mazing;interesting B．a(chǎn)mazing;interestedC．a(chǎn)mazed;interesting D．a(chǎn)mazed;interested【答案】B【解析】句意：這部新電影很令人驚奇。許多人對它感興趣?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。amazing令人驚奇的；amazed感到驚奇的；interesting有趣的；interested感興趣的?？找凰诘木渥樱髡Z“Thenewmovie”是物，應用以ing形式結尾的形容詞，表示事物的性質或特征，故排除C、D項；空二所在的句子，主語“Manypeople”是人，應用以ed形式結尾的形容詞，表示人的情感或感覺。故排除A項。故選B。39．Lifeislikeajourneywithtrouble,butwithcareandwisdomyoucan__________anyproblemyouface.A．findout B．handout C．carryout D．workout【答案】D【解析】句意：人生就像一段充滿煩惱的旅程，但只要你有細心和智慧，就能解決你面臨的任何問題。考查動詞短語。findout找出；handout分發(fā)；carryout實施；workout解決；根據(jù)后面“anyproblem”可知是解決問題，可推測出是“解決”，故選D。40．Ourteacheraskedme________.A．whatwasAnndoingthesedays B．whyPeterdidn’tetoschoolyesterdayC．whenwillthedolphinshowbegin D．howlongIusuallyspendonmyhomework【答案】B【解析】句意：我們老師問我為什么彼得昨天沒來學校?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)“Ourteacheraskedme…”可知，該句為賓語從句，應用陳述語序，故排除A、C項；再根據(jù)“Ourteacheraskedme”可知，主句時態(tài)為一般過去時，對應的賓語從句也要用過去時態(tài)。C項為將來時態(tài)，D項為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。故選B。三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項I’manoverweightteenager.I’monlyfifteenyearsold,andalreadyIweighover90kilograms.Myweightwasnormalfiveyearsago,butitjustkept____41____—fasterthanIexpected.Beinganoverweightkidisnoteasy.Atschool,Itryto____42____sportsactivities.Why?BecauseI’mnotgoodatsports.Asyoucanprobably____43____I’mnottheonlyonewithaweightproblematmyschool.____44____,ourschoolstartedaprogramcalled“HealthyKids”.Ourteacherinvitedadoctortogiveatalk.“Doyouknowthatmorethanone____45____adults(成人)worldwideareoverweight?”askedthedoctor.“Threehundredmillionofthemareobese(肥胖的).

Adultobesityis____46____withbeingoverweightasayoungster,”hecontinued.“Obesityisfoundineveryareaoftheworld.Thenumberofobesityinchildrenisgrowingquickly.Obesitycan____47____someoftheworld’smostdangerousdiseases.”“Isthereany____48____now?”askedmyfriend,Pam.“Thegoodnewsisthatweknowthetwomain____49____ofobesitypoordiet(飲食)andlackofregularexercise.Luckily,wecancontrolbothofthese.It’s_____50_____toolatetomakechanges.Alittleactionnowcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourhealthinthefuture.Isn’tthat_____51_____?”Encouragedbythemessage,Iaskedthe_____52_____questionsabouthowtosetarealisticgoal.“Exerciseisoneofthekeys.Onlyfifteenminutesofexerciseadaycangoalongway_____53_____losingweight.Eatahealthydietandavoidsoftdrinksbecausethey’rerichin_____54_____.Youcantakecontrolofyourownweight_____55_____youreallywantto.”Thatday,Idecidedtobeephysicallyactiveandkeepahealthydiet.41．A．changing B．increasing C．catching D．falling42．A．play B．enjoy C．a(chǎn)void D．stop43．A．spread B．warn C．tell D．guess44．A．Recently B．Suddenly C．Happily D．Importantly45．A．hundred B．thousand C．million D．billion46．A．connected B．shared C．a(chǎn)greed. D．provided47．A．stickto B．turnto C．eto D．leadto48．A．direction B．chance C．decision D．thought49．A．a(chǎn)nswers B．ideas C．causes D．lessons50．A．never B．seldom C．often D．usually51．A．necessary B．a(chǎn)ctive C．difficult D．simple52．A．teacher B．classmate C．doctor D．friend53．A．a(chǎn)long B．towards C．with D．a(chǎn)bout54．A．sugar B．salt C．fat D．oil55．A．though B．unless C．if D．whether【短文分析】本文作者通過談論自己是超重的青少年和他的學?！敖】祪和被顒?。在這個活動中，醫(yī)生講述了超重和肥胖的危害，也介紹了導致肥胖的兩個主要原因——不良的飲食和缺乏定期鍛煉，以及如何控制體重——體育鍛煉和健康飲食?！敬鸢附馕觥?1．B【解析】句意：五年前，我的體重是正常的，但只是一直在增加——比我預期的要快。changing改變；increasing增加；catching抓?。籪alling下降。根據(jù)上文“I’manoverweightteenager..Myweightwasnormalfiveyearsago,but”可知“我”的體重一直在增加，故選B。42．C【解析】句意：在學校，我盡量避免參加體育活動。play玩；enjoy享受；avoid避免，躲避，回避；stop停止。根據(jù)下文“Why?BecauseI’mnotgoodatsports.”可知“我”躲避參加體育活動，故選C。43．D【解析】句意：你可能猜到了，我不是學校里唯一一個有體重問題的人。spread傳播；warn警告；tell告訴；guess猜測。根據(jù)“Asyoucanprobably…I’mnottheonlyonewithaweightproblematmyschool.”可知guess“猜到，猜測”符合語境，意為“和你猜測的一樣”，故選D。44．A【解析】句意：最近，我們學校啟動了一個名為“健康兒童”的項目。Recently最近；Suddenly突然；Happily高興地；Importantly重要的是。根據(jù)下文“ourschoolstartedaprogramcalled“HealthyKids”.Ourteacherinvitedadoctortogiveatalk.”可知Recently“最近”符合語境，敘述這個項目是最近有計劃地開展的，故選A。45．D【解析】句意：你知道全世界有超過十億的成年人超重嗎？hundred百；thousand千；million百萬；billion十億。根據(jù)下文“Threehundredmillionofthemareobese(肥胖的).”可知全世界有超過十億成年人超重，故選D。46．A【解析】句意：成人肥胖與年輕時超重有關。connected聯(lián)系；shared共有，共享；agreed同意；provided提供，供應。根據(jù)常識可知成年肥胖與年輕時超重有關，故選A。47．D【解析】句意：肥胖會導致一些世界上最危險的疾病。stickto堅持，遵守；turnto轉向，翻到，變成；eto涉及到，來到；leadto導致，通向。由常識可知肥胖會導致一些疾病，故選D。48．B【解析】句意：現(xiàn)在有機會嗎？direction方向；chance機會；decision決定；thought思考。根據(jù)下文“Thegoodnewsisthatweknowthetwomain...toolatetomakechanges.”可知詢問肥胖的人還有機會改變嗎，故選B。49．C【解析】句意：好消息是，我們知道肥胖的兩個主要原因——不良的飲食和缺乏定期鍛煉。answers答案；ideas想法；causes原因；lessons教訓。根據(jù)句中“poordiet(飲食)andlackofregularexercise”可知是肥胖有兩個主要原因，故選C。50．A【解析】句意：做出改變永遠都不晚。never從不，永不，絕不；seldom很少；often經(jīng)常；usually通常。It’s

nevertoolatetodosth.意為“做某事永遠不晚”，固定句型。故選A?51．D【解析】句意：這不是很簡單嗎？necessary必要的；active積極的；difficult困難的；simple簡單的。根據(jù)下文“Alittleaction...”可知這事情很簡單，能夠做到，故選D。52．C【解析】句意：受到這個消息的鼓舞，我向醫(yī)生詢問了如何設定一個現(xiàn)實的目標。teacher老師；classmate同學；doctor醫(yī)生；friend朋友。根據(jù)上文“Ourteacherinvitedadoctortogiveatalk.”可知向醫(yī)生詢問，故選C。53．C【解析】句意：每天只有15分鐘的鍛煉對減肥大有幫助。along沿著，順著；towards朝著，向；with和，用，有；about關于，對于。goalongwaywith...對……有很大幫助，固定短語。故選C。54．A【解析】句意：健康飲食，避免軟飲料，因為它們富含糖分。sugar糖；salt鹽；fat脂肪；oil油。根據(jù)句中“avoidsoftdrinks”可知sugar“糖”符合語境，軟飲料里含有糖。故選A。55．C【解析】句意：如果你真的想（控制體重），你可以控制自己的體重。though盡管；unless除非，如果不；if如果；whether是否。根據(jù)“Youcantakecontrolofyourownweight…youreallywantto”可知前后句為假設關系，應用if引導條件狀語從句。故選C。四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選工中，選出最佳選項。ALastyear,thetablesinsideKangLee’ssushi（壽司）restaurantSushiyainTexas,USAweremostlyemptybecauseofCOVID19.KangcametotheUSAfromSouthKoreainthe1960s,andhehasownedandworkedattherestaurantfor18years.Asitwasdifficulttokeepthedoorsopen,Kanghadtoletmostofhisemployees（員工）go.WhenLee’sgrandsonAndrewKimfromMinnesotacametovisithisgrandpathisMarch,itbrokehishearttoseetheemptytablesoftheirfamilyownedrestaurant.Andrew,ahighschoolseniorthen,decidedtodosomething.HecreatedashortTikTokvideoaskingpeopletovisitSushiya.Ofcourse,Andrewhopeditwouldhelpinsomeway.Butheneverexpectedwhathappenednext!Soonafterthevideowaspostedonline,itbecameahit.Itwasviewed（觀看）andsharedalot.Infact,todate,ithasmillionsofviews.MoreandmorepeoplehaveetovisitSushiya.“Icouldn’tbelieveit,”Kangsaid.“Peoplewerelinedupatthedoor!”▲,

manyofKang’sformer（昔日的）employeeshaveebacktoservecustomers.Thegrandpaisnowabitoflocalcelebrity（名人）!Manycustomershaveaskedtotakeapicturewithhim,andhe’slovingeveryminuteofit!Mostimportantly,he’sthankfultohisgrandsonforusingthepoweroftheInternettohelpwithhisbusiness.It’ssoexcitingtoseetheInternetbeingusedforsomethinggood.Andhowgreattoseetheyoungcaringfortheirelders!56．KangLeeclosedhissushirestaurantbecauseofA．hisemployees. B．hisfulltables.C．COVID19. D．hislongtimework.57．AndrewKimhelpedhisgrandfatherbyA．seeingtheirfamilyownedrestaurant. B．goingtoaseniorhighschool.C．ingfromMinnesota. D．creatingashortvideo.58．Whichofthesentencecanbeputin▲inthethirdparagraph?A．WiththehelpofKangLee. B．Withthereturnofthebusiness.C．AftertalkingwithAndrew. D．Becauseoffewercustomers.59．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．AndrewKimisfamousinTexas.B．KangLeeisthankfultohisgrandson.C．AndrewKimisgoodathisfamily’sbusiness.D．KangLeetakespictureswithonlyafewcustomerseveryday.60．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Afamousgrandpa B．HowtocreateashortvideoC．HesavesGrandpa’srestaurant D．Theyoungshouldcarefortheold【短文分析】本文介紹李康先生的壽司店，由于疫情的原因，幾乎要關門。孫子知道后，利用新媒體，讓壽司店起死回生?！敬鸢附馕觥?6．C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lastyear,thetablesinsideKangLee’ssushi（壽司）restaurantSushiyainTexas,USAweremostlyemptybecauseofCOVID19.”可知由于疫情的原因，壽司店沒人光顧，李康要關掉壽司店。故選C。57．D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HecreatedashortTikTokvideoaskingpeopletovisitSushiya.”可知金姆在抖音上發(fā)布了一個短視頻來讓人光顧壽司店。故選D。58．B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Peoplewerelinedupatthedoor!”可知壽司店又來生意了，所以很多昔日的員工都回來了。故選B。59．B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostimportantly,he’sthankfultohisgrandsonforusingthepoweroftheInternettohelpwithhisbusiness.”可知爺爺很感謝孫子。故選B。60．C【解析】最佳標題。根據(jù)“It’ssoexcitingtoseetheInternetbeingusedforsomethinggood.Andhowgreattoseetheyoungcaringfortheirelders!”以及全文可知金姆利用新媒體短視頻使爺爺壽司店的生意好起來，拯救了爺爺?shù)牟宛^，因此C選項符合。故選C。BAdozenChinesedisheshavebeepopularduringtheBeijing2022Olympics,afterathletessharedthemonTikTokandinmediainterviews.Let’stakealookatsomeofthem.※Redbeanbun(紅豆包)SnowboarderJeniseSpiteri,theonlyathletestandingforMalta,isabigfanofChinesefood.“OnemorningIwastoonervoustoeatanyfood.SoIputsomeredbeanbunsinmybackpack.Ididn’trealizethatIstillhadoneinmypocketwhenIdidtherun,soIwaslike‘Ohokay!NowIcanfinallyeat’,”sherecalled.※KungPaoChicken(宮保雞丁)AmericansnowboarderTessaMaudhasbeepopularinChinaforsharingChinesefoodfromtheOlympicvillageonTikTok.Beijing2022provedtobeatotallynewandenjoyableexperienceforMaud.Whattoeatwasadailyhardchoiceforherbecauseeverythingwassogood.※ChinesedumplingsAmericanathleteJuliaMarino,whowonasilvermedalinwomen’ssnowboardslopestyleattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,toldNBCNewsthatherfavoritefoodintheWinterOlympicsvillagewasdumplings.“I’veprobablyhadlike200dumplingssinceI’vebeenhere,”saidMarino.※Spicyhotchpotch(麻辣燙)JuttaLeerdam,a23yearoldspeedskatingathletefromtheNetherlands,postedherfavoritespicyhotchpotchonsocialmedia.“ThisisthefamousChinesesnackspicyhotchpotch,whichishealthierthanburgersandfries,”saidLeerdam.TheGamesprovidedglobalathleteswith678dishesfromalloverChina,allowingthemtofullyexperiencetheChinesefood.61．HowmanyathletesfromMaltapetedinBeijing2022?A．None. B．One. C．200. D．678.62．WhydidTessaMaudthinkeatingfooddifficultattheOlympicvillage?A．Becauseshehadsomanychoices.B．Becauseshehadaseriousstomachachethere.C．Becauseshedidn’thavemuchtimeforeating.D．Becauseshecouldn’tgetusedtothefoodthere.63．Wholikesdumplingsbestaccordingtothepassage?A．JeniseSpiteri. B．TessaMaud. C．JuliaMarino. D．JuttaLeerdam.64．WhatdidJuttaLeerdamthinkofspicyhotchpotch?A．Hotandfatty. B．Hotbutunhealthy.C．Fattybutdelicious. D．Deliciousandhealthy.65．Whatdothefourathleteshaveinmon?A．TheyallthinkhighlyofChinesefood.B．Theyallefromthesamecontinent.C．Theyallpetedinthesameevent.D．TheyallsharedtheirfavoritefoodontheInternet.【短文分析】本文主要是幾位冬奧會運動員在TikTok和媒體采訪中介紹了自己喜歡的中國菜?！敬鸢附馕觥?1．B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SnowboarderJeniseSpiteri,theonlyathletestandingforMalta”可知，單板滑雪運動員珍妮絲·斯皮特里，是馬耳他唯一的運動員，故選B。62．A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whattoeatwasadailyhardchoiceforherbecauseeverythingwassogood.”可知，所有的食物都很好，所以難以選擇。故選A。63．C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AmericanathleteJuliaMarino...toldNBCNewsthatherfavoritefoodintheWinterOlympicsvillagewasdumplings.”可知，美國運動員朱莉婭·馬里諾最喜歡餃子。故選C。64．D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThisisthefamousChinesesnackspicyhotchpotch,whichishealthierthanburgersandfries”可知，她認為大雜燴非常健康，結合“postedherfavoritespicyhotchpotchonsocialmedia.”可知，她非常喜歡，則說明很好吃。故選D。65．A【解析】推理判斷題。本文主要是幾位冬奧會運動員在TikTok和媒體采訪中介紹了自己喜歡的中國菜，他們對中國菜的評價很高，故選A。CPeopledonotoftenthinkaboutthewomen’snationalteamwhenitestoChinesefootball.Thatwasuntiltheladiespletedanamazingsecondhalfebackinthefinalofthe2022AFCWomen’sAsianCuponFebruary6.TheladieswereplayingagainstSouthKorea.Thehalftimescore(20)cameasabigdisappointment.However,theChineseladiesonthefielddidn’tloseheart.Instead,theyfoughtback.Inthesecondhalfofthematch,TangJiali,ZhangLinyanandXiaoYuyieachscoredagoalandbeatSouthKorea32.TheirfinalwinsenttheteamtotheheadlinesofalmosteverynewspaperinChina.Butit’shardtosayhowlongthisspotlight(聚光燈)willlast.Willpeoplecontinuetocareaboutthesefemale(女)playersandthesuccessorswhoeafterintheyearstoe?Therehaslongbeenabeliefthatfootballisonlyforboys.PuWei,nowretired(退休),isoneofthebestfemalefootballersinChinesehistory.Whenshewasalittlegirl,herfatherwantedhertobeeadancerorapianist.Hecouldhardlyimaginehislittlegirlchasingafteraball.Puhadtofoolherfatherintobelievingthatshewasjustgoingjogging(慢跑)when,infact,shewasgoingtoplayfootball.Manyfemalefootballershadsimilarexperienceswhentheywereyoung.Apartfromtheabsenceofsupportandattention,femalefootballersfacemanyotherchallenges.Theyare,forexample,oftenpaidmuchlessthanmalefootballers.Intermsofine(收入),noneofthetopteninternationalfootballersisafemale.Whenwecongratulatethefemalefootballersontheirhistoricwin,weshouldn’tforgetallofthedifficultiestheyhavebravelyoveretogetwheretheyaretoday.ThenexttimeyoutalkaboutChinesenationalfootball,besuretomentiontheteamthathaswontheAsianCup.Thegirlsdeserve(值得)moreofourattentionandsupport.66．Accordingtothepassage,topletethesecondhalfebackwas_________.A．impossible B．lucky C．surprising D．uneasy67．Whatdoweknowaboutthefinalfromthepassage?A．Chineseladieslosttwoscoresonpurpose.B．Thecoachwasverydisappointedatfirst.C．Chinesefemalefootballersneverbackedaway.D．Thefinalwinmadetheladiesappearoneverynewspaper.68．Theunderlinedword“successors”inParagraphThreeprobablyrefersto________.A．coaches B．youngerplayers C．supporters D．footballfans69．WecanfindthatPuWei_________.A．hadagoodgrowingenvironmentB．wastrainedtoomuchbyherfatherC．cheatedherfatherandhurthimD．keptplayingfootballasecretfromherDad70．Wecaninferthatthewriter’swritingpurposeisto_________.A．makefootballmorepopularB．voiceforwomen’srightsC．collectmorefootballfollowersD．drawattentiontowomen’sfootball【短文分析】本文主要講了中國女足的成功并呼吁人們關注女子足球?！敬鸢附馕觥?6．C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thatwasuntiltheladiespletedanamazingsecondhalfebackinthefinalofthe2022AFCWomen’sAsianCuponFebruary6.”可知完成下半場回歸是驚人的。故選C。67．C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“However,theChineseladiesonthefielddidn’tloseheart.Instead,theyfoughtback.”及“Whenwecongratulatethefemalefootballersontheirhistoricwin,weshouldn’tforgetallofthedifficultiestheyhavebravelyoveretogetwheretheyaretoday.”可推出從決賽中我們可以看出中國女足從不退縮。故選C。68．B【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Willpeoplecontinuetocareaboutthesefemaleplayersandthesuccessorswhoeafterintheyearstoe?”可知問人們是否會關注這些女運動員及未來將會有的接班人，應指“youngerplayers”。故選B。69．D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Puhadtofoolherfatherintobelievingthatshewasjustgoingjoggingwhen,infact,shewasgoingtoplayfootball.”可知浦瑋一直瞞著她爸爸玩足球。故選D。70．D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thegirlsdeservemoreofourattentionandsupport.”及全文內容可知作者的寫作目的是讓人們關注女子足球。故選D。第II卷（非選擇題共35分）五、詞與短語填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）仔細閱讀下面五個句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使每個句子在結構、句義和邏輯上正確。（提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的。）except,besides,sleep,hero,near,belongto,stickto71．Ioftenfeelvery________afterlunch.72．Thebook________Alice,becausehernameisonthecoverofthebook.73．Ittookus________twohourstogettothevillage.74．Noneofuswereinterestedinskating________him.75．Indifficulttimes,several________standoutandbringpeoplehope.【答案解析】71．sleepy【解析】句意：午飯后我經(jīng)常感到很困。feel應跟形容詞作表語；根據(jù)“afterlunch”及所給詞可知，sleep對應的形容詞“sleepy困倦的”符合語境和語法。故填sleepy。72．belongsto【解析】句意：這本書是愛麗絲的，因為她的名字在書的封面上。根據(jù)“becausehernameisonthecoverofthebook.”可知，這本書是應是愛麗絲的，belongto符合語境；主語是Thebook，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞用三單形式。故填belongsto。73．nearly【解析】句意：我們花了將近兩個小時才到達那個村莊。分析句子可知，句子不缺成分，所以推斷空處填副詞，結合所給詞及語境可知，near對應的副詞nearly“將近，差不多”符合語境。故填nearly。74．except【解析】句意：除了他以外，我們誰都對滑冰不感興趣。根據(jù)“Noneofuswereinterested