呼和浩特市實驗中學(xué)2025屆九年級上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷(含解析)

呼和浩特市實驗中學(xué)2025屆九年級上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷學(xué)校：___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________

一、單選題1．Allsummerlong,Alicewaitedandwatchedas________watermelonsgrewupeveryday.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself2．________themorningofthenextday,Ifinallygotthemanager’sreply.A.At B.In C.On D.For3．ThegameBlackMyth:WukongprovidesanewwayforglobalplayerstounderstandChinese________.A.people B.story C.development D.culture4．IfyourfriendborrowsmoneyfromyouontheInternet,youmustcallhim________firsttomakesureofthat.A.recently B.finally C.clearly D.directly5．—Ben,helpme________thebookfromtheshelfplease.It’soutofmyreach.—Withpleasure.A.takedown B.throwaway C.lookthrough D.handout6．—Iknockedonthedoorfornearlythreeminutesbutyoudidn’tanswer.—Sorry.I________inthekitchen.A.wascooking B.cooked C.amcooking D.havecooked7．—Shallwetakepartinthepoetrycompetition?—OK,let’shaveatry,________wemaynotsucceed.A.so B.though C.and D.since8．Iwon’tbelievethatJohncanrun100metersin15seconds________Iseeitwithmyowneyes.A.after B.when C.until D.before9．—Doyouremember________forthetaxi?—ByusingAli-pay.A.howyoupaid B.howdidyoupay C.howmuchyoupaid D.howmuchdidyoupay10．—It’simportanttothinkmoreinyourlearning.—Iagree.________.A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords B.LearningwithoutthinkingisofnouseC.Knowledgeispower D.Nevergiveup二、閱讀理解Socialmedia(社交媒體)iscertainlyaninterestingplacetolearnothers’opinions.Youcanreadeverythingfromstrangeideastotruefacts.Butwhenyouarespendingtimeonlineandreadingsomanyopinions,it’squitepossiblethatyou’llsometimesseesomeonewritesomethingthatyoustronglydisagreewith.Infact,youmightfeelsostronglythatyoufeellikeyoushouldreplytothispersonatonce.Youmightdosomeresearch,findsomefactsofyourownandreplytowhatthey’vewritten.Youfinishwritingitout,click(點擊)“Post”andwintheargument!Exceptthatit’snotreallymuchofavictory.Mostpeopledon’tlikeitwhenotherpeopledisagreewiththeirideas,especiallyonlinestrangers.It’sunlikelythattheywillchangetheiropinionjustbecauseyouarguedwiththem.Infact,it’spossiblethatyoumadethemfeelmoreconfidentthatthey’recorrect.Andthethingis,whenyougetinthesekindsoffightsonline,itslowlyinfluencesyou.Youmightnotknowitatfirst,buttheargumentthatyoutakepartincanactuallyhaveabadeffectonyourmood(心情).Ifyouargueoften,youstarttoenjoyarguingandthenendupdoingitevenmore.It’sadangerouscycle.Iguessthebestthingtodoistotellyourselfthatmostargumentsaren’tworthit.Therearemuchbetterandmoreinterestingthingstodo,whetheronlineorinreallife.11．Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutsocialmedia?A.Peopleseldomuseittoarguewitheachother.B.Manypeopleuseittovoicetheiropinions.C.It’sagoodwaytoconnectwithstrangers.D.Youcan’tseewhatotherpeoplehavewrittenonit.12．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Youreply. B.Yourletter. C.Yourstory. D.Yourexperience.13．Howmightarguingonlineinfluenceyou?A.Youwillfacealotofdangers. B.Youwillbecomemoreconfident.C.Youmightfeelbadandarguemore. D.Youwillgetbetteratarguing.14．Theunderlinedword“cycle”means________.A.循環(huán) B.情況 C.信號 D.方式15．What’sthewriter’sadvice?A.Argueuntilyoufindthetruth.B.Findsomethingbettertodoinsteadofarguing.C.Trytocommunicateinreallifeinsteadofonline.D.Don’tspendtimediscussingproblemswithstrangers.Areyouan“I”personoran“E”person?Wehearthisquestionalotthesedays.Infact,thesearetwopersonalitytypesbasedontheMBTItest.“I”refersto“introverted”and“E”refersto“extroverted”.Generallyspeaking,an“I”personisshyandquiet,whilean“E”personisoutgoing.SowhatistheMBTItest?It’sapersonalitytestthathelpsusbetterunderstandourpersonalitypreferences(性格偏好)andtellsushowwerelatetotheworldaroundus.Itwasdevelopedinthe1940sbyKatharineCookBriggsandherdaughterIsabelBriggsMyers.WhenyoutaketheMBTItest,youarepresentedwithseveralsetsofquestions.Theycoverallaspectsofyourbehavior,preferencesandthoughtprocesses.Foreachquestion,youneedtochoosetheanswerthatbestmatchesyourfeelings,attitudes(態(tài)度)andbehavior.Thenyou'llknowwhatyourpersonalitytypeis.Nowclickhttps://www.16/free—personality—testtolearnaboutyourMBTItype.TheMBTItestispopularformanyreasons.Let’stakeacloserlookatjustafew.First,peoplewanttounderstandthemselves.Humanpersonalityisverycomplex(復(fù)雜的),andthistestprovidesasimplewayforpeopletolearnaboutthemselves.Next,takingtheMBTItestisrelaxingandenjoyable,becauseitsquestionsareinteresting.Then,peopletrytofindconnections.TheMBTItestoffersawaytogobeyondsmalltalkandconnectwithothersonadeeperlevel.Lastbutnotleast,whiletherearemanykindsofpersonalitytestsonthemarket,theMBTItestisthemostwidelyrecognized.TheMBTItestmayshowsomethingwedon’tknowaboutourselvesandcanbeafunwaytohelpusmakenewfriends.Butknowingsomeone’sMBTIresultsdoesn’tmeanwereallyknowthatperson.NordotheMBTIresultsdefinewhoweare.From:16．IfMarkisan“I”person,whichofthefollowingwouldheprefertodo?A.Readaloneinthelibrary.B.Enjoylisteningtorockmusic.C.Makeasmanynewfriendsaspossible.D.Performstreetdanceattheartfestival.17．What’sthebiggestuseoftheMBTItest?A.Itallowspeopletomakemorefriends.B.Itteachespeoplehowtobecomepopular.C.Itmakespeopleknowmoreabouttheworld.D.Ithelpspeoplelearnmoreaboutthemselves.18．Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.It’shardtoknowaperson’spersonality.B.TheMBTIresultscan’tshowawholeself.C.Weshouldonlybelieveinourselves.D.Don’tbelievetheMBTIresults.19．Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inabook. B.Inareport. C.Onawebsite. D.Inanewspaper.20．HowtoknowthemostofyourMBTIresults?A.Gettoknowyourself. B.KnowyourstrengthsandweaknessesC.Improveyourrelationships. D.A,BandC.三、七選五21．KarenmetJasperaftertheirgraduationceremony.Karen:Hey,Jasper!Howexcellentyouare!Wewerealltouchedbyyourspeechonthegraduatonceremony.Jasper:①________ActuallyIfeltverynervous.Karen:②________Jasper:Iprepareditforaweek.Bytheway,don’tforgetthepartytonight.Karen:Ialmostforgotit.③________Jasper:It’sat6:00.Howtimeflies!Aftertheparty,maybeit’stimetosaygoodbyetojuniorhigh.Karen:Whatareyougoingtodoaftergraduation?Jasper:④________Whataboutyou?Karen:Iamthinkingenteringamusicschool.Youknow,mydreamistobeasinger.Jasper:⑤________Karen:Ofcourse.AndmyparentsthinkIcanmakemyowndecision.Jasper:Luckyyou.Graduationmakesussad,butthefuturewillbemoreexciting!A.Manythanks.B.Whenwillthepartystart?C.What’syourdream?D.Doyourparentsagreewithyou?E.Howlongdidyouprepareforit?F.Iamgoingtogetreadyfortheparty.G.Iplantogetintotheseniorhighschool.四、完形填空Livinginthecity,Ihaveneverdoneanyfarmworkbefore.Luckily,Igota1atanactivityorganizedbymyschoollastyear.Atfirst,Ithoughtfarmingwas2andonlyrequiredphysicalwork.3afterItrieditout,myopinionchanged.Themostunforgettablewas4thepots(花盆)ofplants.Ifyouthinkit’sjustaboutmovingplantsfromonepottoanother,you’retotallywrong.Italso5knowledgeandpatience.First,youneedtounderstandthepreferencesofplants.Forexample,someplantspreferdrysoil(土壤).Sobeforewemoveplants,weshouldhaveagoodunderstandingof6needs.Butlearningaboutthemisonlythefirststep.Intheprocessofmoving,youneedtoshowgreatpatience.Forexample,ifyoudon’tmovetheroots(根)7enough,youcouldkilltheplant.Justasmyteachersaid,“Everythingwedoisn’taseasyasitlooks.The8ofchangingpotsistocreateabetterenvironmentforplants,sosoilshouldnotbechosenfreely.”Besidesthelesson,Ialsosucceededin9oneofmybiggestfears—insects.Whenwechangedthepots,wemetsomeinsects.Atfirst,Iwas10andavoidedthem.Butoncethefarmerstoldmemoreaboutthem,Ididn’tconsiderthemasmyenemies(敵人)anymore.Asthesayinggoes,natureisthebestteacher.Ihavetrulylearnedalotfromthatexperience.22．A.gift B.chance C.power D.message23．A.easy B.boring C.important D.relaxing24．A.So B.And C.But D.Or25．A.washing B.changing C.covering D.collecting26．A.offers B.spreads C.exchanges D.needs27．A.its B.your C.their D.our28．A.politely B.silently C.suddenly D.carefully29．A.rule B.result C.purpose D.problem30．A.dealingwith B.givingup C.thinkingabout D.writingdown31．A.tired B.afraid C.excited D.disappointed五、短文填空題32．OneofthegreatestsportsmeninChinaistheping-pongplayerRongGuotuan.HewasthefirstonetowintheWorldTableTennisChampionshipforChinaandisconsideredasthemostimportantoneinstartingthegoldeneraofChinesetabletennis.HewasbornonAugust10th,1937,intoafishermanfamilyinGuangdong.Rongshowedgreatinterestandtalentintabletennisfromayoungage.At15,hewaschosenintothenationalteam,wherehisskillswereimproved.Hisbackhandloopshotbecamehissignature(標(biāo)志性的)move.Rongwonthefirstprizeofthemen’ssinglesatthe25thWorldTableTennisChampionshipsin1959.ItmarkedChina'sfirstworldchampioninanewera.Rongshowedoutstandingsportsspirit,nevergivingupeveninthefaceofgreatdifficulties.Hisloveforthegameandhishigh-levelskillshavedeeplymovedtheChinese.ThewonderfullifestoryandspiritofRongGuotuancontinuetoliveonintheChinesetabletennisteamsandalltheotherChinesesports.Rong’swaysoftrainingandpracticalskillshavebeenpasseddownfromtheoldping-pongplayerstotheyoung,leadingChinatolotsofhonorsandgloryintabletennis.HissuccessalsobroughtChinapopularityintabletennis.Hehasalwaysbeentheidol(偶像)ofChinesesportsmen.RongGuotuan:The①________ChinesetowintheWorldTableTennisChampionship.EarlylifeHewaschosenintothenationalteamat15.Therehe②________hisskills.Hisbackhandloopshotbecamehissignaturemove.AchievementHewonthemen’ssinglesatthe25thWorldTableTennisChampionshipsin1959.Sports③________Whenhefacedgreatdifficulties,henever④________.InfluencesHewasoncethekeytothedevelopmentofChinesetabletennis.Hissuccessalsomadetabletennis⑤________inChina.Hehasalwaysbeentheidol(偶像)ofChinesesportsmen.33．用所給詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。medal;be;count;Canada;include;gothrough;silence;onone’sown;apartfrom;follow①NormanBethunewas________,butheisoneofthemostfamousheroesinChina.②Thepriceofthepackagetourcoversthemaincostsofyourtrip,________hotels,mealsandaround—tripticket.③Thewholeclassjustsatintheirseats_________becausetheteacherwasangrywiththem.④GreatyoungtabletennisplayersSunYingshaandWangChuqin_________mixeddoublesteammatessince2017.⑤Accordingtotheweatherreport,the________daysaregoingtobemuchcolder.⑥Whenthetigerwentaway,theycamedownfromthetree.Finally,they________theforestsafely.⑦Althoughsheisveryyoung,shecanlive________.⑧Afterhisoutstandingperformancein2024ParisOlympic,PanZhanlehaswon________fans.⑨________IndependenceDayandThanksgiving,theUShasseveralotherimportantholidaysduringtheyear.⑩PresidentXiJinpingattendedaceremonyattheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijingtoawardnational________andhonorarytitlesonSep.29.34．Theyear2024celebratestheChineseYearoftheDragon.Itisrespectedasa①________(luck)year,full②________hopeforall.Chinesepeoplerespectthedragon，andevenseethemselvesasthedescendants(后代)ofthedragon.InChineseculture,thedragonisasymbolofpowerandgoodluck.Peoplebelieveitcontrolsthewaterandbringsagoodharvest.Sothey③________(admire)thedragonsinceancienttimes.Andpeoplewhoareborninthedragonyeararethoughttobeconfidentandunafraidtotakerisks.Buthowdidthedragonbecomeoneofthetwelvea④________intheChinesezodiac(生肖)?Accordingtothelegend,therewasaparty,theorderofthezodiacanimalswouldbedecidedbytheorderinwhichtheyarrived.Thedragon,althoughithadtheability⑤________(fly),didn’tcomefirstbecauseitstoppedtomakerainforfarmerson⑥________(it)way.So,itwasthe⑦f________onetoarrive.Toshowgreatrespecttowardsthedragon,DragonDancewasstartedbytheChineseduringtheHanDynasty.Nowithasbeenspreadallovertheworld.Thelengthofdragonscanbe50to70metersbecausepeoplebelievethatthelongerthedragonis,⑧________moreluckitwillbring.Butasmallgroupcan'trunaverylongdragonbecauseitneedsgreathumanpower,muchmoney,andspecialskills.Thedragonisnot⑨j________ananimalintheChinesezodiac,it’salsoapowerfulsymbolthatisrooted(根植)deeplyinChinese⑩h________andcustoms.六、寫作題35．我們剛剛度過了歡樂的七天國慶假期。今年的國慶恰逢偉大祖國成立75周年，這是我們最重要的節(jié)日之一。假如你是李華，請向你的外國朋友Terry介紹國慶節(jié)的由來、慶祝方式以及你是如何度過這個國慶假期的(NationalDayholiday)。要求：（1）語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范；（2）郵件中不能出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、校名等相關(guān)信息；（3）詞數(shù)：90詞左右。DearTerry,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案1．答案：A解析：句意：整個夏天，愛麗絲每天都在等著西瓜長大?？疾榇~辨析。she她，主格；her她，代詞賓格/形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；herself她自己，反身代詞。分析句子可知，空處在句中作主語，需用主格代詞she。故選A。2．答案：C解析：句意：第二天早上，終于得到了經(jīng)理的回復(fù)?？疾榻樵~辨析。At在具有時間點前；In在年份月份前；On在具體的某一天前；For在，后跟一段時間。根據(jù)“…themorningofthenextday”可知，此處指的是具體的某一天，應(yīng)該用介詞on。故選C。3．答案：D解析：句意：游戲《黑色神話：悟空》為全球玩家了解中國文化提供了一條新途徑?？疾槊~辨析。people人們；story故事；development發(fā)展；culture文化。由“BlackMyth:Wukong”可知，這是一種文化。故選D。4．答案：D解析：句意：如果你的朋友在網(wǎng)上向你借錢，你必須先直接給他打電話確認。考查副詞辨析。recently最近；finally最后；clearly清晰地；directly直接地。根據(jù)“IfyourfriendborrowsmoneyfromyouontheInternet,youmustcallhim…firsttomakesureofthat.”可知，在網(wǎng)上向你借錢，要直接打電話確認。故選D。5．答案：A解析：句意：——本，請幫我把書架上的書取下來。我夠不著?！獦芬庑??？疾閯釉~短語辨析。takedown取下來；throwaway扔掉；lookthrough瀏覽；handout分發(fā)。根據(jù)“It’soutofmyreach.”可知，夠不著，所以請對方幫忙取下來。故選A。6．答案：A解析：句意：——我敲了將近三分鐘的門，但你沒有應(yīng)答?！獙Σ黄?。我在廚房做飯?？疾檫^去進行時。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示敲門的時候，對方正在廚房做飯，因此用進行時態(tài)，根據(jù)“Iknockedonthedoor”可知，動作發(fā)生在過去，用過去進行時。故選A。7．答案：B解析：句意：——我們參加詩歌比賽好嗎？——好吧，讓我們試試，雖然我們可能不會成功?？疾檫B詞辨析。so因此；though雖然；and和，since既然。根據(jù)“OK,let’shaveatry,...wemaynotsucceed.”可知，此處表示我們可以試試，雖然我們可能不會成功。用though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。故選B。8．答案：C解析：句意：在我親眼看到之前，我不會相信約翰能在15秒內(nèi)跑完100米?？疾檫B詞辨析。after在……之后；when當(dāng)……時候；until直到；before在……之前。根據(jù)“Iwon’tbelievethatJohncanrun100metersin15seconds...Iseeitwithmyowneyes.”可知，此處表示直到我親眼看到我才相信，符合not...until“直到……才……”句式。故選C。9．答案：A解析：句意：——你記得你是怎么支付出租車費的嗎？——通過使用支付寶?？疾橘e語從句。分析句子成分可知，設(shè)空處為賓語從句，應(yīng)采用陳述句語序，排除B和D；結(jié)合“ByusingAli-pay”，此處詢問方式方法，應(yīng)選填how引導(dǎo)。故選A。10．答案：B解析：句意：——在學(xué)習(xí)中多思考是很重要的?！彝?。學(xué)而不思則罔?？疾榱?xí)語。Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯；Learningwithoutthinkingisofnouse學(xué)而不思則罔；Knowledgeispower知識就是力量；Nevergiveup永不言棄。根據(jù)“It’simportanttothinkmoreinyourlearning.”可知，此處在介紹學(xué)習(xí)與思考的關(guān)系，故應(yīng)回答“學(xué)而不思則罔”。故選B。11．答案：B解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Socialmedia(社交媒體)iscertainlyaninterestingplacetolearnothers’opinions.”可知，許多人用它來表達他們的觀點。故選B。12．答案：A解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Youmightdosomeresearch,findsomefactsofyourownandreplytowhatthey’vewritten.Youfinishwritingitout,”可知，上文提到了回復(fù)他們所寫的，因此it指的是上文的“你的回復(fù)”。故選A。13．答案：C解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andthethingis,whenyougetinthesekindsoffightsonline,itslowlyinfluencesyou.”以及“Ifyouargueoften,youstarttoenjoyarguingandthenendupdoingitevenmore.”可知，在線與人爭執(zhí)，會讓自己感覺不好，并陷入爭執(zhí)的循環(huán)中。故選C。14．答案：A解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Andthethingis,whenyougetinthesekindsoffightsonline,itslowlyinfluencesyou.”以及“Ifyouargueoften,youstarttoenjoyarguingandthenendupdoingitevenmore.”可知，在線與人爭執(zhí)，會讓自己感覺不好，并陷入爭執(zhí)的循環(huán)中，因此劃線單詞的意思是“循環(huán)”。故選A。15．答案：B解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearemuchbetterandmoreinterestingthingstodo,whetheronlineorinreallife.”可知，作者的建議是找些更好的事情做，而不是爭吵。故選B。16．答案：A解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Generallyspeaking,an‘I’personisshyandquiet”可知，他更愿意一個人圖書館看書。故選A。17．答案：D解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sapersonalitytestthathelpsusbetterunderstandourpersonalitypreferences(性格偏好)andtellsushowwerelatetotheworldaroundus.”可知，它幫助人們更多地了解自己。故選D。18．答案：B解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butknowingsomeone’sMBTIresultsdoesn’tmeanwereallyknowthatperson.NordotheMBTIresultsdefinewhoweare.”可推知，MBTI的結(jié)果不能展示一個完整的自我。故選B。19．答案：C解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)“From:”可推知，我們最有可能在一個網(wǎng)站上讀到這篇文章。故選C。20．答案：D解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,peoplewanttounderstandthemselves.”；“Then,peopletrytofindconnections.”以及“Humanpersonalityisverycomplex(復(fù)雜的),andthistestprovidesasimplewayforpeopletolearnaboutthemselves”可知，通過了解你自己，了解你的優(yōu)勢和劣勢，可以改善你的人際關(guān)系。故選D。21．答案：AEBGD解析：本文是Karen和Jasper兩個人在談?wù)撟约旱奈磥硪?guī)劃和對即將到來的變化的感想。①根據(jù)“Howexcellentyouare!Wewerealltouchedbyyourspeechonthegraduateonceremony.”可知，此處對別人的夸贊應(yīng)該表示感謝。選項A“非常謝謝?！狈险Z境。故選A。②根據(jù)“Iprepareditforaweek.”可知，此處詢問準備的時間。E選項“你準備了多久？”符合語境。故選E。③根據(jù)“It’sat6:00.”可知，此處詢問具體的時間點。選項B“聚會什么時候開始？”符合語境。故選B。④根據(jù)“Whatareyougoingtodoaftergraduation?”可知，此處應(yīng)該回答具體畢業(yè)后的規(guī)劃。選項G“我打算進入高中了?！狈险Z境。故選G。⑤根據(jù)“Ofcourse.AndmyparentsthinkIcanmakemyowndecision.”可知，此處詢問父母的意見。選項D“你的父母同意嗎？”符合語境。故選D。22．答案：B解析：句意：幸運的是，我在去年學(xué)校組織的一次活動中得到了一個機會。gift禮物；chance機會；power力量；message消息。根據(jù)上文“Livinginthecity,Ihaveneverdoneanyfarmworkbefore.”以及“Igota…atanactivityorganizedbymyschoollastyear”可知，此處指作者在去年學(xué)校組織的一次活動中得到了一個參加農(nóng)場活動的機會。故選B。23．答案：A解析：句意：起初，我認為務(wù)農(nóng)很容易，只需要體力勞動。easy容易的；boring無聊的；important重要的；relaxing令人放松的。根據(jù)“onlyrequiredphysicalwork”可知，此處指作者認為務(wù)農(nóng)只需要體力勞動，很容易。故選A。24．答案：C解析：句意：但在我嘗試之后，我的觀點發(fā)生了變化。So所以；And和；But但是；Or或者。根據(jù)“…afterItrieditout,myopinionchanged.”可知，在作者嘗試之后，作者的觀點發(fā)生了變化；前半句與后半句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)用連詞but“但是”，表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選C。25．答案：B解析：句意：最難忘的是換花盆。washing洗；changing改變；covering覆蓋；collecting收集。根據(jù)下文“Ifyouthinkit’sjustaboutmovingplantsfromonepottoanother,you’retotallywrong.”可知，如果你認為這只是把植物從一個花盆移到另一個花盆，那你就大錯特錯了；此處指換花盆。故選B。26．答案：D解析：句意：它也需要知識和耐心。offers提供；spreads傳播；exchanges交換；needs需要。根據(jù)下文“First,youneedtounderstandthepreferencesofplants.”以及“Intheprocessofmoving,youneedtoshowgreatpatience.”可知，此處指換花盆需要知識和耐心。故選D。27．答案：C解析：句意：因此，在我們移動植物之前，我們應(yīng)該充分了解它們的需求。its它的；your你的，你們的；their它們的；our我們的。根據(jù)“Sobeforewemoveplants,weshouldhaveagoodunderstandingof…needs.”可知，此處指了解植物的需求，空后為名詞“needs”，空處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞作定語來修飾名詞，應(yīng)填their“它們的”。故選C。28．答案：D解析：句意：例如，如果你沒有足夠小心地移動根部，你可能會殺死植物。politely有禮貌地；silently沉默地；suddenly突然；carefully小心地。根據(jù)“ifyoudon’tmovetheroots…enough,youcouldkilltheplant”可知，此處指如果你沒有小心地移動根部，你可能會殺死植物，應(yīng)用副詞來修飾動詞“move”，應(yīng)填carefully“小心地”。故選D。29．答案：C解析：句意：換盆的目的是為植物創(chuàng)造一個更好的環(huán)境，所以土壤不應(yīng)該隨意選擇。rule規(guī)則；result結(jié)果；purpose目的；problem問題。根據(jù)“The…ofchangingpotsistocreateabetterenvironmentforplants”可知，此處指換盆的目的是為植物創(chuàng)造一個更好的環(huán)境，thepurposeof“……的目的”，固定短語。故選C。30．答案：A解析：句意：除了這節(jié)課，我還成功地解決了我最害怕的東西之一——昆蟲。dealingwith處理；givingup放棄；thinkingabout思考；writingdown寫下。根據(jù)“Besidesthelesson,Ialsosucceededin…oneofmybiggestfears—insects.”可知，此處指作者成功解決了自己最害怕的東西之一——昆蟲。故選A。31．答案：B解析：句意：起初，我很害怕，避開了它們。tired疲憊的；afraid害怕的；excited興奮的；disappointed失望的。根據(jù)“avoidedthem”可知，此處指作者避開了昆蟲，害怕昆蟲。故選B。32．答案：①First②improved③spirit④gaveup⑤popular解析：本文主要介紹著名的乒乓球運動員容國團。①根據(jù)“HewasthefirstonetowintheWorldTableTennisChampionshipforChina”可知，容國團是中國第一個獲得世乒賽冠軍的人，標(biāo)題中需要大寫首字母。故填First。②根據(jù)“At15,hewaschosenintothenationalteam,wherehisskillswereimproved.”可知，15歲時，他被選入國家隊，在那里他的技術(shù)得到了提高。improve“提高”，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填improved。③根據(jù)“Rongshowedoutstandingsportsspirit,nevergivingupeveninthefaceofgreatdifficulties.”可知，當(dāng)他遇到困難的時候，他從未放棄，此處指的是“運動精神”，spirit意為“精神”，名詞。故填spirit。④根據(jù)“Rongshowedoutstandingsportsspirit,nevergivingupeveninthefaceofgreatdifficulties.”可知，容國團表現(xiàn)出了杰出的體育精神，即使面對巨大的困難也從不放棄。giveup“放棄”，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填gaveup。⑤根據(jù)“HissuccessalsobroughtChinapopularityintabletennis.”可知，他的成功也為中國乒乓球運動帶來了人氣，makesth+adj，popular“流行的”符合語境。故填popular。33．答案：①Canadian②including③silently④havebeen⑤following⑥went

through⑦onherown⑧countless⑨Apartfrom⑩medals解析：①句意：白求恩是加拿大人，但他是中國最著名的英雄之一。由“NormanBethune”和備選詞Canada可知，白求恩是加拿大人。故填Canadian。②句意：跟團游的價格涵蓋了您旅行的主要費用，包括酒店、餐飲和往返機票。由“hotels,mealsandaround—tripticket”和備選詞include可知，逗號前句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，句中空格后列舉了多個項目，應(yīng)使用介詞“including包含”。故填including。③句意：全班都靜靜地坐在座位上，因為老師生他們的氣了。由“becausetheteacherwasangrywiththem”和備選詞silence可知，因為老師生氣了，所以學(xué)生很安靜；由于“sat”是動詞，用副詞修飾，silence副詞形式為silently安靜地。故填silently。④句意：偉大的年輕乒乓球運動員孫穎莎和王楚欽自2017年以來一直是混雙隊友。由“since2017”可知，時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時；由“mixeddoublesteammates”和備選詞be，他們一直是混雙隊友，由于“SunYingshaandWangChuqin”是主語，為復(fù)數(shù)。故填havebeen。⑤句意：根據(jù)天氣預(yù)報，接下來的幾天會冷得多。由“daysaregoingtobe”和備選詞follow可知，此處表示“接下來的”，following接下來的。故填following。⑥句意：老虎走后，他們從樹上下來。最后，他們安全地穿過了森林。由“theforest”和備選詞gothrough可知，此處表示“穿過森林”，gothrough穿過，由于時態(tài)是一般過去時，用went

through。故填went

through。⑦句意：雖然她很年輕，但她可以獨立生活。由“Althoughsheisveryyoung”和備選詞onone’sown可知，她很年輕，但她可以獨立生活，onone’sown獨自地。由于主語是“she”，用onherown。故填onherown。⑧句意：在2024年巴黎奧運會上的