四川省成都市2020年中考英語(yǔ)真題（含答案）

四川省成都市2020年中考英語(yǔ)試卷姓名：__________班級(jí)：__________考號(hào)：__________題號(hào)一二三四五六七八九十十一十二十三十四十五總分評(píng)分一、聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語(yǔ)。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分)1．聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語(yǔ)（）A．Nicetomeetyou! B．Goodmorning! C．Howareyou?2．聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語(yǔ)（）A．Thankyou. B．You'rewelcome. C．Soundsfun.3．聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語(yǔ)（）A．Goodidea. B．Ithinkso. C．Noway.4．聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語(yǔ)（）A．Yes,please. B．No,thanks. C．Certainly.5．聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語(yǔ)（）A．Whatapity! B．That'sfunny! C．Seeyouthere!二、聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分)6．聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片A.B.C.D.E.⑴⑵⑶⑷⑸三、聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。(共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）7．聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．Birthdaycakes. B．Longnoodles. C．Eggs.8．聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．Tobow. B．Tokiss. C．Toshakehands.9．聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．Scarymovies. B．Comedies. C．Actionmovies.10．聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．Theirfavoriteday. B．Theirfavoritesubjects. C．Theirfavoriteteacher.11．聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．Ninemonths. B．Threeyears. C．Alongperiodoftime.12．聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．ByusingWechat. B．Bywritingletters. C．Bytalkingonthephone.13．聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．Motherandson. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Doctorandpatient.14．聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．It'ssold. B．It'scolorfulforher. C．It'ssmallforher.15．聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．￥2.5. B．￥3. C．￥4.16．聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案（）A．Inabookstore. B．Inarestaurant. C．Intheteacher'soffice.四、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分)17．聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。（1）Whydosomepeopletryhardtopickspecialnamesfortheirbabies?A．Becausewelivewithournamesallourlives.B．Becauseit'spopularintheUSandEurope.C．Becausepayinganamingexpertisexpensive.（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEformanyparentstopicknames?A．Tryhardtothinkofstrangenames. B．Lookforideasinbooksoronline.C．Asknamingexpertsforhelp.（3）Whatisthename"Hill"relatedto?A．Arelative. B．Nature. C．Acity.（4）Whichofthefollowingnamesisrelatedtoacity?A．Austin. B．AudioScience. C．GeorgeBush.（5）Howmanykindsofnamingarementioned?A．4. B．5. C．6.五、聽兩封信，根據(jù)信件內(nèi)容完成圖表中所缺信息。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分)18．聽兩封信，根據(jù)信件內(nèi)容完成圖表中所缺信息。SadandFifteen'sproblemWhenhehasasmartphoneinhishand,it'shard.thewayDr.KnowrepliesFirst,sheofSadandFifteen'sproblem.Then,shegivesadvice.Dr.Know'sadvicedevelopanewhabitliketakingmoreactivitiesputanoteonthephone'shomescreentoremindhimtofinishhishomeworkfirst*homeworkfirstandthenhecanplayonthephone*givehimselfchancestoplayonthephone*thetimeofplayingonthephoneaskhisparentsforhelp六、從以下各題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案。（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）19．Bob,you____________inthiscitysince2018.Howdoyoulikeit?A．lived B．live C．havelived20．—Whydomanyfarmersputtheirproductsonlinethesedays?—__________themmoreeasily.A．Tosell B．Sell C．Selling21．—Welcomebacktoschool,Tim.Iwanttoknow___________online.—Ofcourse,Ms.Clark,Iwashard-working.A．whatyoustudied B．whenyoustudied C．ifyoustudiedhard22．TakingHighSchoolEntranceExaminationonemonthlaterthanusualwillbe_______unforgettableeventforus.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the23．—Look!Peopleoutsidearewearingthickcoats.—Theweather____________beverycold.A．might B．must C．can't24．—Labor(勞動(dòng))educationisimportantforstudents'development.—Yes._________schoolsputitintopractice,studentswillbemoreindependentandhelpful.A．While B．Unless C．If25．Thebook__________coverhasabeautifulpictureisLily's.A．which B．whose C．that26．Lifeislikeahorse,and_________yourideit___________itridesyou.A．either;or B．neither;nor C．both;and27．Molly,mydictionaryisnothere.Doyouhave_________?A．it B．that C．one28．WuchaziBridge____________asanInternet-famousplaceinChengdu.A．regards B．isregarded C．isregarding七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題；每小題2分。計(jì)10分）29．根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A.Wecanwalkthere.B.WhereisUncleBob's?C.Howaboutsomehamburgers?D.Andit'sacrossfromSunshinePark.E.Whydon'twegetsomethingtoeat?Jane:We'vewalkedforalongtime.I'mhungry,Gina.Gina:Me,too.Jane:Yeah.Whatshallweeat?Doyouhaveanygoodideas?Gina:Em…Jane:Soundsgood.Gina:Let'sgotoUncleBob's.Theirbeefhamburgersaredelicious.Jane:Really?Gina:It'sonLongStreet.Jane:Oh,Isee.Howcanwegettherethen?Gina:It'snotfar,Jane:OK.Let'sgo.八、完形填空(共15小題；計(jì)20分。33題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分；34題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分)30．閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。Nowpeoplecanpaybyscanning(掃描)theirfaceswhileshopping.Isit（1）topaybyscanningotherpartsofourbodies?Amazonhasanewtechnologythatscans（2）.Thetechnologycantellifthepersonistherightonebyscanninghisorherhand.Thescannerexaminesthingssuchasfingerprints.Itthensendsapicturetoacertaincenterwhichcandecidewhothepersonis.InSeptember2019,AmazonmadeapaymentsystemforaUSsupermarket.Peoplecanpay（3）byscanningtheirhandsunderamachine.Theirhandscanisconnectedtotheirbankcards,sotheycanpaysuccessfully.It'squiteconvenient,especiallyfor（4）people.Withthisnewtechnology,people（5）taketheircardswiththem.Theyjustscantheirhands.（1）A．possible B．important C．strange（2）A．eyes B．faces C．hands（3）A．usually B．simply C．really（4）A．old B．poor C．smart（5）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't31．完形填空Oneday,awomanboughtaparrotfromapetstore.However,thewomandecidedto（1）theparrottothestorethenextday."Thisbirddoesn't（2）."shetoldthepetstoreowner."Doeshehavea（3）?"theownerasked."Parrotsenjoywatchingthemselvesinit."Sothewomanboughtoneandleft.Thenextday,shecameback,sayingthatthebirdstilldidn'tsayanything."Howaboutaladder(梯子)?Parrotsloveladders,"theownersaid.Thewomanboughtaladderandleft.Butthenextday,shewasbacka（4）time."Doesyourparrothaveaswing?No?Well,oncehestarts（5）,he'lltalkalothappily,"theownersaid.Thewomanthenboughtaswingandleft.Whenshewalkedintothestorethenextday,shebegantocryandsaid（6）,"Theparrotdied."Thepetstoreownerwas（7）whatshesaid."What?I'msorry.Tellme,didheeversayanything?"heasked."Yes,rightbeforehedied,"thewomananswered,"ina（8）voice,heaskedmeweakly,'Don'ttheysellanyfoodatthatpetstore?'"Sometimesweforgetwhat'sreallynecessaryinlife.Wesometimeshavelotsofthingstodo（9）,butweforgettodealwiththemostimportantthingsfirst.Wehavetorememberto"（10）theparrots"inourlives.（1）A．send B．return C．pass（2）A．eat B．fly C．talk（3）A．mirror B．photo C．screen（4）A．first B．second C．third（5）A．exercising B．swinging C．playing（6）A．sadly B．warmly C．peacefully（7）A．worriedabout B．shockedat C．scaredof（8）A．high B．loud C．low（9）A．a(chǎn)tonce B．a(chǎn)fterall C．intotal（10）A．keep B．watch C．feed九、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）32．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。Followingtheruleof"socialdistancing"isprobablywell-knowntousallnow.ItreferstostayingawayfromcrowdedplacestopreventthespreadofCOVID-19.Somecompaniesaretakingad-vantageofthisbychangingtheirlogos.Coca-Cola,forexample,placedthelettersofitsfamousbrandfurtherawayfromeachothertoshowsocialdistancing.Theencouragingsentence"Today,beingapartisthebestwayofbeingtogether."isprintedbelowthelogo.McDonald'sBrazilhasseparateditsfamousarches(拱門)inapicturepostedonitsFacebookpage.Otherglobalcompanies,includingAudiandNike,havealsopostedsimilarlogochangesonline.Althoughmanypeoplethinkthisideaiscreative,somebelieveitmakes"socialdistancing"seemlessserious.Whatdoyouthinkofit?（1）SomecompaniesthinkchanginglogoscanpreventthespreadofCOVID-19.（2）ThefollowinglogochangeofCoca-Colaistoshowsocialdistancing.（3）Sofar,morethanthreeglobalcompanieshavepostedtheirlogochangesonline.（4）Insomepeople'seyes,we'resupposedtotake"socialdistancing"seriously.（5）ThelogoofMcDonald'shasbeenchangedworldwidelikethispicturetoshowsocialdistancing.十、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。（共10小題，每小題2分，計(jì)20分)33．閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案HappyRainonaSpringNightGoodrainknowsitstimeright;O'erwildlanesdarkcloudspreads;Itwillfallwhencomesspring.Inboatalanternlooms.Withwinditstealsinnight;Dawnseessaturatedreds;Mute,itmoistenseachthing.Thetown'sheavywithblooms.——TranslatedbyXuYuanchongThisfamouspoem,withfourcouplets,waswrittenbyDuFu(712-770,TangDynasty)whenhewaslivingandfarminginChengdu.Hisfarmingexperiencetaughthimtobethankfultonature.Theveryfirstword,"good",showsthepoet'sjoyandloveforthespringrain.Therainisgoodbecauseit"knows"thepropertimetocome.Herethepoetusespersonification,asiftherainweresmartenoughtocomeintimeforthefarmer'sbusyseason.Whentheraincomes,itappearsduringthenightwithoutmakinganynoise.Unlikethesummerstorms,thespringrainfinishesitstaskwithoutbeingknown.Inthethirdcouplet,thepoetdescribesapeacefulscenetous.Inthenightsky,thecloudslookdarkandheavy.It'sasignthattherewillbeenoughrainduringthenight.Thelightfromtheriverboatmakesthedarksceneabitlivelier.Lastly,thepoetstartstoimagine.Tomorrowmorning,hethinks,thecityofChengduwillbe-comebeautifulwhenalloftheflowersbloom(盛開)aftertherain.（1）What'stheChinesetitleofthepoemHappyRainonaSpringNight?A．《春望》 B．《春夜喜雨》 C．《夜雨寄北》（2）Whichofthefollowingrhymesarerightforthispoem?A．a(chǎn)a-bb-cc-dd B．a(chǎn)b-ab-cd-cd C．a(chǎn)b-cd-ab-cd（3）Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheraininthispoem?A．Busy. B．Dark. C．Quiet.（4）Whichofthefollowingusespersonification?A．Withwinditstealsinnight. B．Itwillfallwhencomesspring.C．Thetown'sheavywithblooms(bloomingflowers).（5）WhatdoesDuFuwanttoshowinthispoem?A．He'sthankfultonature. B．Helovesandenjoysfarming.C．Heexpectstheflowerstobloom.34．閱讀理解DearReaders,Nowovertheyears,realChinesedisheshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinforeigncountries.IntheUnitedStates,peopleareeatinghotpot,jianbingandroujiamo.InRussia,hundredsoftanghuluweresoldoutinjustafewhours.Latiaoisevenappearinginclassroomsabroad.AlotofthesefoodsaresimilartoWesternfoods.Thismayexplainwhyforeignersaregettingmoreandmoreinterestedinthemandloveeatingthem..1.Forexample,roujiamoissimilartohamburgers.Youtiaoiskindoflikethe"churro",asnackthatispopularinSpain.Andtanghuluissimilartocandyapples,whicharelovedbychildrenintheUSandUK.Chinesepeoplewholiveabroadintroducedmostofthesefoods.Someofthemarenew,likelatiao.Someofthemhavebeenpopularinforeigncountriesformanyyears.ThisbookwillgiveyouabetterunderstandingofChinesefoods.Editor.2.TheContentHotpot……………..P5-10Hotpot,aspecialmealthatcanbesharedwithfriends,iswinningpopularityabroad.Learnmorehere.Jianbing…….……P11-14Thisdeliciousbreakfastfoodisenjoyedbypeopleinseveralcountries.Checkitouthere!Latiao…………….P15-18Whyarepeoplesointothisspicystick?Thisspecialsnackgetshotonline..3.Roujiamo……….P19-23DidChinainventthehamburger?Readthisstoryandfindoutsomeinterestingfactsaboutroujiamo.Tanghulu………….P24-26Candiedfruitisatreatthateveryonecanenjoy.Isitsimilartosomeforeignfoods?Findouthere.Youtiao……………..P27-30Manycountrieshavedishesthataresimilartoyoutiao.Friedfoodistastyeverywhere..4.（1）Onwhichpagesofthebookcanyoufindmoreinformationaboutjianbing?A．Pages1-2. B．Pages3-4. C．Pages11-14.（2）WhichisTRUEaccordingtotheeditorofthisbook?A．ChildrenintheUSandUKlovetanghulu.B．RouiamoiseateninbothChinaandRussia.C．ForeignerslivinginChinaintroducedthesefoodsabroad.（3）MatchthepopularChinesefoods①-③withtheirsimilarWesternfoodsA-C.①roujiamo②tanghulu③youtiaoA.candyapplesB.churroC.hamburgersWhichofthefollowingisright?A．①-C;②-B;③-A B．①-B;②-A;③-C C．①-C;②-A;③-B（4）Whowillmorepossiblybuythisbook?①LiHua,who'sstudyingabroad,misesthetasteofhotpotandjanbing.②Cindyiswritingareportaboutthedifferencesbetweenhamburgersandroujiamo.③DavehasbeeninterestedinChinesefoodssincehetriedlatiaogivenbyhisclassmate.A．LiHuaandCindy. B．LiHuaandDave. C．CindyandDave（5）Whichofthereviewsbythereadersisrightaboutthisbook?A．ThisbookhelpsmeunderstandwhysomeChineseliveabroad.B．I'velearntsomesimpleChinesefoodwiththisbook.Worthbuyingit.C．Greatbook!Can'twaittotravelinChinatoenjoythewonderfulculture.十一、補(bǔ)全單詞，根據(jù)首字母及句意寫出完整單詞。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）35．It'suthathehasbeenindependentnowunderhismom'soverprotection.36．This5-year-oldboyhassuchagoodsenseofdthathenevergetslost37．Ms.Wangisverystrictwithus.Shealwaysasksustodoeverythingaccordingtoheri.38．IreadnewspaperseverydayandI'venoticedrthatChengduTianfuInternationalAirportwillsoonbecompletedinChengduEasternNewArea.39．PeopleofShanghaihasiustoimprovetherubbishcollectingsystem.十二、完成對(duì)話。在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫詞）。（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）40．在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫詞）A:Doyoustillsmoke,Paul?B:No.Ihadtostopsmokingbecauseofaseriousillness.Thedoctortoldmethatmanysmokinghadweakenedmyhealth.A:Couldyoutellmehowyoustartedtosmoke?B:WhenIgotmyfirstjob,Iwasveryyoung.Icouldn'tfinishthetasksintimeandevenmademanymistakes.Youcan'timaginehowhelplessIwasIbegantosmokeasIfeltatwork.A:it'sharmfultodoso.Itcannotlowerthepressureonlytodoharmbothtoownhealthandtothatofpeoplearoundyou.Theanddangerousthingsfromthesmokeeasilygetintopeople'sbodyandthechancesofbeingsick.B:That'strue.Iquiteagreewithyou.A:Somepeoplestartsmokingatayoungagebecausetheirparentssmoke.B:Exactly.Peoplealwayssaychildrenliketotheirparents.A:Yes,childrenliketofollowtheexamplesoftheirparentsinmanyways.B:Butsomeparentsdon'tpayenoughattentiontotheirinfluenceonchildren.A:Iagree.,smokingisoneofthemainreasonsforfires.Sometimesthosesmokersevencausedangerousfires.B:Surely,smokingcancauselotsofseriousproblems.Iwillneversmokeagain.十三、短文填空。（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分)41．從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順(每詞限用一次）ablecatchdifficultholdlearnlittlepossiblespeechsuccesstietrueweAmanwalkingthroughanelephantcampwassurprisedtofindthattheelephantsweren'tbeingkeptincagesorheldbychains.Allthatwasholdingthembackfromrunningawayfromthecampwasasmallpieceofrope—itwasjusttooneoftheirlegs.Asthemanlookedattheelephants,hecouldn'tunderstandit.Whydidn'ttheelephantsjustusetheirpowertobreaktheropeandrunaway?Wantingtoknowthe,heaskedatrainernearbywhyitwasso."Whentheywereveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weusedthesamesizeofropetotiethem,andatthatage,itwasenoughthem.Astheygrewup,theystillbelievedthattheycouldn'tbreakaway.Evennow,theybelievetheropecanstillcontrolthem,sotheyhavethecouragetotrytobreakfree,"thetraineranswered.Themanwas.Theseanimalswereabletobreakawayfromtheropewhenevertheywanted,butitwasonlybecauseovertime,theybelievedthatitwasjust.Howmanyofusgothroughlifeliketheelephants—believingthatitwasbeyond(超越)ourtodosomethingonlybecausewefailedonceorsometimesbefore?Failureispartof.Ifwefailatsomething,wecanstillgetsomethingfromit.Failureinthepastdoesn'tmeanwecanneverinthefuture.Weshouldkeepontryingwithconfidenceevenafterwehaveexperiencedfailuresinlife.十四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題。計(jì)10分)42．補(bǔ)全短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的A~F選項(xiàng)中，選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。Closefriends,thinkalike?"What!You,too?IbelievedIwastheonlyone."Haveyoueversaidsomethinglikethistosomeone?Itseemsthatsimilarityoftenhelpsformfriendship.TheGreekthinkerAristotleoncesaid,"Peopleregardfriendshipasamatterofsimilarity;theysaythatwelovethosewhoarelikeour-selves."ScientistsfromUniversityofCaliforniasaidfriendshavesimilarbehaviors,ScientificAmericanreported.Thescientistsinvited42universitystudentstotakepartinatest.Eachstudentwatchedthesamesetofvideos,whichincludedacomedy,adiscussionandasoccermatch.Accordingtotheirscans,friendswhowatchedthesamevideoreactedinsimilarways.Similarpartsoftheirbrainslitupwhilewatchingthevideos,especiallypartsthatareconnectedwithmotivation(動(dòng)機(jī)),learningandmemory."Seeingone'sfriendshavesimilarbehaviorswillreinforce(強(qiáng)化)one'sownvalues,opinions,andinterests,"leadscientistCarolynParkinsontoldBusinessInsider.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofLeipzig,Germany,foundthatfriendshipisalsobasedonhowphysicallycloseyouaretosomeone.Thescientistsdidatestwithfirst-yearcollegestudentsthefirsttimetheymetinclass.Inthistest,studentswhosatinneighboringseatsweremorelikelytobecomefriends.A.Now,thereissomesciencebehindthisidea.B.Ifso,youmayhaveendedupbecomingfriendswiththisperson.C.Friendssharealotofsimilarities,thoughtherearesomedifferences.D.Butbrainsimilarityisnottheonlythingthatcanresultinfriendship.E.However,peoplewhoweren'tfriendshaddifferentreactionstothesamevideos.F.Atthesametime,scientistsscannedtheirbrainsandrecordedtheirbrainactivity.43．圖表根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。Confucius'lifeandthoughtConfucius(551—479BC)wasagreatthinkerandteacherintheSpringandAutumnPeriodofChina.HewasborninQufu,capitalofthestateofLu(partofShandong).Heactedasanofficial(官員）there.ButhewasperhapsabetterthinkerthanhewasanofficialandheendeduphavingtoleavethestateofLu.Hespent13yearstravellingaroundtheotherstates,spreadinghisideas.Andhetriedtoteachpeoplethatpeacewasveryimportantforahealthysociety.However,itwasnotuntiltheruleofEmperorWuofHanDynasty(156-87BC)thathisideaswerefinallyputintopractice.Inhislastfewyears,hereturnedtoQufuwherehespenttherestofhislifeteaching.HisteachingswererecordedbyhisfollowersinabookcalledLunyu.Confucius'teachingsformedthebaseofChinesethought.Confuciusthoughteveryoneshoulddevelopvirtues(美德)andalwaysdotherightthing.Confucius'thoughtisconsideredtohavebeenthenecessityofEasternthought.Tohelppeopleunderstandhowtobehavetowardsothers,hetaughtfivevirtuesacceptedbyallChinese.Theyareren(kindness,charity),yi(fairness),li(ceremony,tradition),zhi(knowledge),andxin(trust).Anothervirtueisxiao.Xiaoisthedutiesapersonhastotheirparents.Itmeansloving,respecting,obeying(服從),andtakingcareofone'sparentsintheiroldage.Xiaoformsthebaseofapeacefulsociety.Andheisthefinalgoalaccordingtohisthought.Itmeanssocialpeace.Here'soneofConfucius'famoussayings,"Donotdotoothersasyoudonotwishtobedonetoyou."Anothersayingofhisis"Inthecompanyoftwoothers,Icanalwaysfindoneworthyofbeingmyteacher."ItisclearthatConfucius'thoughtwillcontinuetobeanecessarypartofChineseculture.AnditwillcontinuetodosomethinggoodtothedevelopmentofChinaandeventhewholeworld.⑴*workingasanofficial*travellingaroundtospreadhisideas*teachinginQufuAchievements*thebookcalledLunyu*thebaseofChinesethought*anecessarypartof⑵and⑵.*ahelpforthedevelopmentofChinaandtheworldMainthought*⑶*doingtherightthing*buildingapeacefulsociety(he)Virtues*ren:kindness,charity*yi:fairness*li:ceremony,tradition*zhi:knowledge*xin:trust*xiao:tolove,respect,obeyandtakecareofparents……………..⑷isoneofthevirtuesandpeoplewhobelieveinitwillloveeveryoneintheworld.FamoussayingsA.Donotdotoothersasyoudonotwishtobedonetoyou.B.Inthecompanyoftwoothers,Icanalwaysfindoneworthyofbeingmyteacher.………….SayingAteachesushowto⑸whileSayingBistotellpeoplewecanalways⑸.

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（5）十五、書面表達(dá)（計(jì)15分）44．假設(shè)復(fù)課后你將在英語(yǔ)課上交流新冠肺炎(COVID-19)的防護(hù)措施、居家隔離期間的生活方式和抗擊疫情給你的啟示（至少兩點(diǎn)),請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下兩幅圖示寫一篇英語(yǔ)演講稿。FollowWOMEN&MENtopreventCOVID-19W-Wash▲withsoap.O-Obeysocialdistancing(1-2metersapart)M-MasktobeusedproperlyM-MouthE-Exercise.N-Never▲MENwithdirtyhands要求：1）請(qǐng)先在答題卡上填寫表中空格；2）寫作內(nèi)容需包含兩幅圖示中的主要信息。注意：1）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和姓名;2）詞數(shù):100左右。

答案解析部分1．【答案】B2．【答案】A3．【答案】B4．【答案】C5．【答案】A6．【答案】B；E；D；A；C7．【答案】B8．【答案】C9．【答案】C10．【答案】A11．【答案】C12．【答案】A13．【答案】A14．【答案】C15．【答案】C16．【答案】B17．【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）C18．【答案】toputitdown/tostopplayingonit；shows/presentsherunderstanding；outdoor/group/healthy；fewer；cutdown/control19．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：鮑勃，你從2018年起就住在這個(gè)城市。你覺得怎么樣？since是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志，故動(dòng)詞形式是havedone的形式，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，注意現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。20．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——為什么現(xiàn)在許多農(nóng)民把他們的產(chǎn)品放到網(wǎng)上？——為了更容易賣。根據(jù)Why可知，不定式表示目的狀語(yǔ)，故此處是不定式，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，注意不定式表示目的狀語(yǔ)的用法。21．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——?dú)g迎回到學(xué)校，蒂姆。我想了解是否你在網(wǎng)上努力學(xué)習(xí)。——當(dāng)然，克拉克女士，我很努力。根據(jù)回答Iwashard-working，我很努力，可知賓語(yǔ)從句是一般疑問句，與努力學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)，故連詞是if，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句，注意連詞if的用法。22．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：比平時(shí)晚一個(gè)月參加高考對(duì)我們來(lái)說將是一件難忘的事。event是名詞單數(shù)，unforgettable是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故用不定冠詞an表示泛指，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查冠詞，注意an的用法。23．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——快看。外面的人穿著厚外套?！鞖饪隙ǚ浅＠洹可能，B肯定，C不可能，根據(jù)外面的人穿著厚外套，可知是肯定句推測(cè)，語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)烈，故是肯定很冷，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，注意must的用法。24．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——?jiǎng)趧?dòng)教育對(duì)學(xué)生的發(fā)展很重要。——是的。如果學(xué)校將其付諸實(shí)踐，學(xué)生將更加獨(dú)立和樂于助人。A而，B除非，C如果，根據(jù)學(xué)校將其付諸實(shí)踐，和學(xué)生將更加獨(dú)立和樂于助人，可知是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，表示肯定的假設(shè)，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞，注意條件狀語(yǔ)從句if的用法。25．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：封面上有幅美麗的圖畫那本書是莉莉的。cover是名詞，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少定語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系代詞whose，which和that做賓語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查定語(yǔ)從句，注意whose的用法。26．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：生活就像一匹馬，要么你騎它，要么它騎你。A要么，要么，B既不，也不，C兩者都，根據(jù)你騎它，和它騎你，可知是兩者中選擇一個(gè)，故是either...or，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，注意either...or的用法。27．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：莫莉，我的字典不在這里。你有字典嗎？it表示特指，指代上文出現(xiàn)的名詞，that用于比較級(jí)，指代同類，one表示泛指，指代上文的同類，此處one指代dictionary中的任意一本，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查代詞辨析，注意one的用法。28．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：五岔子大橋被認(rèn)為是成都著名的網(wǎng)紅地。主語(yǔ)bridge和regard是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，是be+過去分詞的動(dòng)詞形式，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)態(tài)，注意be+過去分詞的用法。29．【答案】E；C；B；D；A【解析】【分析】本文是在哪吃飯的對(duì)話。A.Wecanwalkthere.我們可以步行去那里。B.WhereisUncleBob's?店鋪“鮑勃叔叔”在哪里？C.Howaboutsomehamburgers?一些漢堡包怎么樣？D.Andit'sacrossfromSunshinePark.在陽(yáng)光公園的對(duì)面。E.Whydon'twegetsomethingtoeat?我們?yōu)槭裁床怀渣c(diǎn)東西呢？（1）根據(jù)I'mhungry,Gina我餓了，和Me,too我也是，可知表示附和并建議，故應(yīng)是Whydon'twegetsomethingtoeat?我們?yōu)槭裁床怀渣c(diǎn)東西呢，故選E。

（2）根Whatshallweeat我們?cè)摮允裁?，可知?yīng)是Howaboutsomehamburgers?一些漢堡包怎么，故選C。

（3）根據(jù)Let'sgotoUncleBob's咱們?nèi)ヵU勃叔叔家的店，可知對(duì)建議感興趣，故問具體地址，應(yīng)是WhereisUncleBob's?鮑勃叔叔的在哪里，故選B。

（4）根據(jù)It'sonLongStreet在長(zhǎng)街上，可知是繼續(xù)指明地點(diǎn)在哪里，應(yīng)是Andit'sacrossfromSunshinePark.在陽(yáng)光公園的對(duì)面，故選D。

（5）根據(jù)Howcanwegettherethen，我們?cè)趺吹侥?，可知回答具體方式，故應(yīng)是Wecanwalkthere.我們可以步行去那里，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思。答題過程中，根據(jù)所提供的答語(yǔ)或是后文進(jìn)行作答，同時(shí)，做題過程中也可以使用排除法，將選項(xiàng)帶到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語(yǔ)義順暢。30．【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C【解析】【分析】本文介紹了亞馬遜的購(gòu)物掃描新技術(shù)。

（1）句意：通過掃描我們身體的其他部分來(lái)付費(fèi)可能嗎？A可能的，B重要的，C陌生的，根據(jù)Amazonhasanewtechnology亞馬遜有一項(xiàng)新技術(shù)，可知此技術(shù)使得方便付款成為可能，故選A。

（2）句意：亞馬遜有一種掃描手部的新技術(shù)。A眼睛，B臉，C手，根據(jù)Thetechnologycantellifthepersonistherightonebyscanninghisorherhand這項(xiàng)技術(shù)可以通過掃描他或她的手來(lái)判斷這個(gè)人是否是正確的人，可知是掃描手，故選C。

（3）句意：人們可以通過簡(jiǎn)單地掃描機(jī)器來(lái)付款。A通常，B簡(jiǎn)單地，C真的，根據(jù)convenient，可知方便的即是簡(jiǎn)單的方式，故選B。

（4）句意：這對(duì)老年人非常方便。有了這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)，人們可以隨身攜帶卡片。A老的，B窮的，C聰明的，根據(jù)convenient，可知方便的是行動(dòng)不便的人，故是老年人，故選A。

（5）句意：有了這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)，人們可以不必隨身攜帶卡。A禁止，B不可能，C不必，此處指有了這項(xiàng)技術(shù)，就方便了，故沒有必要帶著銀行卡，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。31．【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)女人買鸚鵡，最后沒有喂食物，把它餓死了。

（1）句意：然而，這個(gè)女人決定第二天把鸚鵡退回到商店。A發(fā)送，B退回，C經(jīng)過，根據(jù)下文女人不斷地去商店可知，她是覺得鸚鵡不好，要退貨，故選B。

（2）句意：“這只鳥不會(huì)說話?！彼嬖V寵物店老板。A吃，B飛，C談話，根據(jù)thebirdstilldidn'tsayanything這只鳥仍然什么也沒說，可知她認(rèn)為鸚鵡不說話，故選C。

（3）句意：“他有鏡子嗎？”店主問道。A鏡子，B照片，C屏幕，根據(jù)enjoywatchingthemselvesinit，可知鸚鵡需要照鏡子，故選A。

（4）句意：A第一，B第二，C第三，根據(jù)上文買鏡子，買梯子，可知之前來(lái)兩次了，故這是第三次，故選C。

（5）句意：一旦他開始擺動(dòng)，他會(huì)說得很開心。A鍛煉，B擺動(dòng)，C玩，根據(jù)swing，可知秋千是用來(lái)蕩的，故選B。

（6）句意：第二天，當(dāng)她走進(jìn)商店時(shí)，她哭了起來(lái)，悲傷地說:“鸚鵡死了?！盇悲傷地，B溫暖地，C和平第，根據(jù)begantocry可知，要哭了很悲傷，故選A。

（7）句意：寵物店老板對(duì)她說的話感到很震驚。A擔(dān)心，B震驚于，C害怕，根據(jù)下文鸚鵡死了，可知老板感到震驚，竟然會(huì)把鸚鵡餓死了，故選B。

（8）句意：他用低沉的聲音虛弱地問我。A高的，B大聲的，C低的，根據(jù)虛弱的，可知因?yàn)樘撊醵鴽]有力氣大聲說話，故是低聲說，故選C。

（9）句意：我們有時(shí)有很多事情要馬上做，但是我們忘記了先處理最重要的事情。A馬上，B畢竟，C總共，做事情要及時(shí)，故是馬上做，故選A。

（10）句意：生活中我們必須記住“喂鸚鵡”A保持，B欣賞，C喂，根據(jù)Don'ttheysellanyfood，可知食物是用來(lái)喂鸚鵡的，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。32．【答案】（1）錯(cuò)誤（2）正確（3）正確（4）正確（5）錯(cuò)誤【解析】【分析】本文介紹了為了防止病毒傳播而制定的“社會(huì)距離”。

（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)stayingawayfromcrowdedplacestopreventthespreadofCOVID-19遠(yuǎn)離擁擠的地方可以防止COVID-19的傳播，可知一些公司認(rèn)為改變標(biāo)識(shí)可以防止COVID-19的傳播是錯(cuò)的，故錯(cuò)誤。

（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Coca-Cola,forexample,placedthelettersofitsfamousbrandfurtherawayfromeachothertoshowsocialdistancing，可知可口可樂的以下標(biāo)志變化是為了顯示社交距離，故正確。

（3）推理題。根據(jù)可口可樂，麥當(dāng)勞巴西分公司，奧迪（Audi）和耐克（Nike）在內(nèi)的其他全球公司也在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布了類似的標(biāo)識(shí)更改，可知迄今為止，已有三家以上的全球公司在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布了他們的標(biāo)志變更，故正確。

（4）推理題。根據(jù)manypeoplethinkthisideaiscreative,somebelieveitmakes"socialdistancing"seemlessserious許多人認(rèn)為這個(gè)想法很有創(chuàng)意，一些人認(rèn)為它讓“社會(huì)距離”看起來(lái)不那么嚴(yán)重，可知在一些人看來(lái)，我們應(yīng)該認(rèn)真對(duì)待“社會(huì)距離”，故正確。

（5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)beingapartisthebestwayofbeingtogether分開是在一起的最好方式，可知麥當(dāng)勞的標(biāo)志已經(jīng)在世界范圍內(nèi)被改變，就像這張圖片，以顯示社會(huì)距離是錯(cuò)的，故錯(cuò)誤。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。33．【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了《春夜喜雨》這首詩(shī)。

（1）推理題。根據(jù)showsthepoet'sjoyandloveforthespringrain表現(xiàn)了詩(shī)人對(duì)春雨的喜悅和熱愛，可知這首詩(shī)的中文名字是《春夜喜雨》，故選B。

（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)《春夜喜雨》原文：好雨知時(shí)節(jié)，當(dāng)春乃發(fā)生。隨風(fēng)潛入夜，潤(rùn)物細(xì)無(wú)聲。野徑云俱黑，江船火獨(dú)明。曉看紅濕處，花重錦官城，可知韻律是ab-ab-cd-cd，故是B選項(xiàng)，故選B。

（3）推理題。根據(jù)Whentheraincomes,itappearsduringthenightwithoutmakingan