Unit1-Starting-out-and-Understanding-ideas-詞匯導(dǎo)圖語境速記課件

詞匯導(dǎo)圖語境助記Unit1ANewStart

curious導(dǎo)圖速記adj.好奇的；稀奇古怪的curiosityn.好奇心becuriousabout...對……好奇becurioustodosth.好奇地做某事1.curiouscuriouslyadv.好奇地withcuriosity好奇地arouseone'scuriosity引起某人的好奇心satisfyone'scuriosity滿足某人的好奇心curiouslyenough說來也怪She’scuriousaboutflowers.她對花好奇。漫畫助記與curious意思相近的詞：interestedadj.感興趣的strangeadj.奇怪的oddadj.古怪的聯(lián)想助記lookaround環(huán)顧；環(huán)視；逛逛；參觀1.Shelookedaroundthewholeroom.她參觀了整個房間。2.Let'slookaroundthetownthisafternoonandseewhatwecanfind.咱們今天下午去鎮(zhèn)上逛逛，看看能發(fā)現(xiàn)什么東西。詞塊積累impression導(dǎo)圖速記n.印象；感想；影響impressiveadj.令人贊嘆的；令人敬佩的makeagoodimpressiononsb.給某人留下好印象makeanimpression留下好印象2.impressionimpressiveachievements令人贊嘆的成就impressv.使欽佩；給留下深刻的好印象；使意識到impresssth.on/uponsb.使某人意識到某事的重要性impresssb.with/bysth.用某物給某人留下深刻印象Theslothgivestheimpressionofbeingverylazy.樹懶給人一種很懶的印象。漫畫助記與Impressive意思相近的詞：admirableadj.令人欽佩的聯(lián)想助記immediateaction立即的行動1.Itisnottoolatetoturnthissituationaround，soimmediateactionisnecessary.扭轉(zhuǎn)這種局勢還不太晚，所以立即采取行動是必不可少的。2.TheexplosioninSultanParkledtopromisesofimmediateactiontodefendthevitaltourismindustry.蘇丹公園發(fā)生的爆炸引起了立即行動以保護至關(guān)重要的旅游業(yè)的承諾。詞塊積累moment導(dǎo)圖速記atanymoment很快；隨時fromthatmomenton從那時起3.momentforamoment片刻；一會兒inamoment馬上；很快atthelastmoment在最后一刻forthemoment目前；暫時atthis/thatmoment就在這那時候Hechangedhismindatthelastmoment.他在最后一刻改變了主意。漫畫助記1.haveits/yourmoments有短暫的好時候2.themomentoftruth考驗的時刻，（決策的）關(guān)鍵時刻3.notfora/onemoment當(dāng)然不，一點也不4.ofmoment非常重要5.ofthemoment盛行一時，廣為談?wù)撀?lián)想助記Wouldyoumind.？你介意…嗎？1.Wouldyoumindexplainingagainplease？請你再解釋一遍行嗎？2.Wouldyoumindopeningmewindow？你介意打開窗戶嗎？詞塊積累eagerness導(dǎo)圖速記n.渴望，熱切渴望短語4.eagernesseageradj.渴望的渴求的，熱切的beeagertodosth.渴望做某事beeagerfor..渴望eagerlyadv.熱切地bedyingtodosth./forsth.beanxioustodosth/forsth.bekeentodosth./ondoingsth.bethirstyforsth.longtodosth./forsth.begreedyforsth.Thelittlegirl，whoishelpedbyhim，iseagerforknowledgeandeagertomakeprogress.那個被他幫助的小女孩渴望知識，并且渴望取得進步。語境助記1.與eagerness意思相近的詞:enthusiasmn.熱情thirstn.渴望2.與eager意思相近的詞：anxiousadj.渴望的keenadj.渴望的聯(lián)想助記comparedwith..與……相比1.Comparedwithoursmallflat，Billshouseseemedlikeapalace.和我們的小公寓相比，比爾的房子看起來就像是宮殿。2.Comparedwiththebasement，theroomwaslightandlofty.與地下室相比，這個房子又高又亮。詞塊積累explore導(dǎo)圖速記ν.探索；勘探exploratoryadj.探索的；勘探的exploresomeplace探索某地5.exploreexplorationn.探索；勘探；探險；探測exploratoryresearch探索性研究exploratorylearning探索性學(xué)習(xí)explorern.勘探者；探險者theexplorationofspace對太空的探索oilexploration石油勘探Theytookasubmarinetoexplorethedeepsea.他們乘潛水艇去探索深海。漫畫助記以-ation結(jié)尾的名詞：communication溝通dictation口述education教育congratulation祝賀examination考試聯(lián)想助記findout查明；弄清；發(fā)現(xiàn)1.Itmakesyouwanttowatchthenextepisodetofindoutwhat'sgoingtohappen.這使你想看下一集，以弄清將要發(fā)生什么。2.Onlythosewhowillriskgoingtoofarcanpossiblyfindouthowfartheycango.只有那些冒險走太遠(yuǎn)的人才可能發(fā)現(xiàn)他們可以走多遠(yuǎn)。詞塊積累n/pron.+prep.+n./pron.短語導(dǎo)圖速記shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地6.onebyonefacetoface面對面地doortodoor挨家挨戶stepbystep一步一步地backtoback背靠背daybyday一天天；逐日dayafterday日復(fù)一日littlebylittle/bitbybit逐漸地backtoback背靠背handinhand手拉手Myfriendsarrivedonebyone.Afterwegreetedeachother，wewenttoarestauranthandinhandandshouldertoshouldertohavelunch.我的朋友們一個接一個地到了。我們打過招呼之后，手拉手、肩并肩地去了一家飯店吃午飯。語境助記daybyday和dayafterday是與時間有關(guān)的形似的固定詞組。daybyday意為“一天天，逐日”，表示事情的逐漸變化過程。dayafterday意為“日復(fù)一日，一天又一天”，表示重復(fù)做某個動作或事情。聯(lián)想助記keepdoing.繼續(xù)/重復(fù)做1.IkeepthinkingaboutJoe，whoisallaloneinthatplace.我老是想到喬，他獨自一人在那個地方。2.Ikepttellingyou，butyoudidn'tlisten.我一再跟你說，但你就是不肯聽！3.Shepretendednottohear，andkeptwalking.她假裝沒聽見，繼續(xù)走。詞塊積累breathe導(dǎo)圖速記v.呼吸breathlessadj.喘不過氣來的breathein吸氣breatheout呼氣breatheinsth.吸入（氣體)breatheoutsth.呼出（氣體）7.breathebreathn.呼吸的空氣holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸beoutofbreath上氣不接下氣breathingn.呼吸Mostpeoplearedyingforabreathoffreshair.大多數(shù)人都渴望能呼吸到新鮮的空氣。漫畫助記與breathe詞形相近的詞：breastn.胸部breadthn.寬度聯(lián)想助記Insurprise驚訝地1.ShelookedupinsurprisewhenIshouted.當(dāng)我大聲喊叫時，她驚訝地抬起頭看了看。2.Billlookedathiminsurprise.比爾吃驚地看著他。詞塊積累beoutofbreath意為“上氣不接下氣”，breath前不加冠詞。主編點睛pressure導(dǎo)圖速記beunderpressuretodosth.在做某事的壓力下（pressure前無任何冠詞）8.pressurereducepressure（on）減輕（…的壓力）underthepressureof…在…的壓力擠壓下putpressureonsb.todosth.促使/迫使某人做某事與pressure意義相近的詞：stressn.壓力burdenn.負(fù)擔(dān)anxietyn.焦慮loadn.負(fù)荷聯(lián)想助記getalongwith和……相處融洽1.Theyseemtogetalongwitheachother.他們好像彼此相處得不錯。2.Canyougetalongwithhim？你和他合得來嗎？3.Ihopeyouwillgetalongwithyourclassmates.我希望你能與同學(xué)們和睦相處。詞塊積累Heputspressureonhiskidstodoashethinksinsteadofreducingpressureonthem.他迫使他的孩子們按照他的想法去做，而不是為他們減壓。語境助記calm導(dǎo)圖速記adj.平靜的；鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的calmnessn.鎮(zhèn)靜remain/stay/keepcalm保持鎮(zhèn)靜9.calmν.使平靜；使鎮(zhèn)定calmlyadv.平靜地；鎮(zhèn)靜地calm（sb./oneself）down（使某人/自己）平靜侒安靜下來calmdown平靜含有down的短語：breakdown分解；打破；出故障;bringdown降低；使下臺burndown（火勢）減弱；（被）燒毀climbdown認(rèn)錯；退讓，讓步;comedown倒