Unit1-Developing-ideas-and-Reflection-重難點(diǎn)詞匯詳解

Unit1DevelopingideasandReflection重難點(diǎn)詞匯詳解1.belongto屬于溫馨提示belongto中的to是介詞;該短語(yǔ)既不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，也不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);作后置定語(yǔ)時(shí)，形式為“belongingto”。教材原文Canyouguesswhichfridgebelongstowhichperson?你能猜出哪個(gè)冰箱屬于哪個(gè)人嗎？經(jīng)典例句①Asisknowntoall,Chinaisacountrywhichbelongstocountries.=Asisknowntoall,Chinaisacountrybelongingtocountries.眾所周知，中國(guó)屬于發(fā)展中國(guó)家。②Thetaxidriveroftenremindspassengerstotaketheirbelongingstowhentheygetoutofthecar.出租車司機(jī)經(jīng)常在乘客下車時(shí)提醒他們帶好自己的物品。③Hebelongstothegolfclub.他是高爾夫球俱樂(lè)部的成員。應(yīng)用佳句(2019浙江，語(yǔ)法填空）Thestudentsfeelthattheybelongtoaparticulargroup.學(xué)生們覺(jué)得他們屬于一個(gè)特定的群體。2.constructionn.建造，建筑教材原文Constructionworker建筑工人經(jīng)典例句①Thenewairportunderconstructionliesintheeastofthecity.正在修建的新機(jī)場(chǎng)位于該市的東部。②Thesummerhousewasasimplewoodenconstrudion.那座避暑別墅是簡(jiǎn)單的木結(jié)構(gòu)建筑。③They areplanningtoconstructanewtouristattraction.他們正在計(jì)劃建造一個(gè)新的旅游二景點(diǎn)。應(yīng)用佳句(2017課標(biāo)I，閱讀理解B)Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.我接下來(lái)的工作是建造一個(gè)鳥(niǎo)巢，并把它固定在樹(shù)上。3.satisfyingadj.令人高興的,令人滿意的教材原文WhenIgetbackhome,there’snothingmoresatisfyingthanabigmeatdinner.當(dāng)我回到家時(shí),沒(méi)有什么比吃一頓豐盛的肉食更令人滿意的了。經(jīng)典例句①It’ssatisfyingtobroadenourhorizonsbytravellingaroundourgreatmotherland.通過(guò)游覽我們偉大的祖國(guó)來(lái)開(kāi)拓我們的視野是很令人滿意的。②Iamnotverysatisfiedwithhisinterpretationofthissentence.我不太滿意他對(duì)這個(gè)句子的解釋。③Tohersatisfaction,theydealtwiththemattersoon.令她滿意的是，他們很快就處理了此事。應(yīng)用佳句(2016浙江，閱讀理解A)Inotherwords,gossipissatisfyingbecauseitgivespeopleasenseofbelongingorevensuperiority(優(yōu)越感).換句話說(shuō)，流言蜚語(yǔ)是令人滿足的，因?yàn)樗o人一種歸屬感，甚至優(yōu)越感。4.convenientadj.方便的,便利的教材原文Iknowweshouldeatmorefreshfruitandvegetables，butreadymealsaresoconvenient.我知道我們應(yīng)該多吃些新鮮的水果和蔬菜，但是預(yù)制餐是如此方便。經(jīng)典例句①Isthreeo’clockconvenientforyou?三點(diǎn)鐘你方便嗎？②Thepassageistoolong.Willitbeconvenientforyoutocutitdowntomorrow?這篇文章太長(zhǎng)了，你明天方便對(duì)它做些刪減嗎？③Ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydeskforconvenience.為了方便起見(jiàn)，我把參考書放在書桌旁。應(yīng)用佳句(2018江蘇，書面表達(dá)）Inthatcase,itisbothconvenientandeconomicaltobuybooksaccordingtotheratings.在那種情況下，根據(jù)排名買書既方便又實(shí)惠。5.resistv.忍住,按奈教材原文Thecombinationofspicy,salty,sweetandsourflavoursmakesGongBaoChickenhardtoresist.辛辣、咸、甜、酸的味道結(jié)合在一起使宮保雞?。钊耍╇y以抗拒。經(jīng)典例句①I knowitistimetosetouttodomyhomework,butIjustcannotresistplayingcomputergames.我知道是開(kāi)始做作業(yè)的時(shí)候了，但我就是忍不住玩電腦游戲。②Thisnewkindofstrawberrycanberesistanttomanydiseases.這種新品種的草莓對(duì)許多疾病有抵抗力。③There hasbeenalotofresistancetothisplan.這個(gè)計(jì)劃已經(jīng)遇到很多的抵制。應(yīng)用佳句(2017北京，閱讀理解C)Theresistancetovaccinehascontinuedfordecades,anditisdrivenbyarealbutverysmallrisk.對(duì)疫苗的抵抗已經(jīng)持續(xù)了幾十年，這是由一個(gè)真實(shí)存在但非常小的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)驅(qū)動(dòng)的。6.adaptv.(使)適應(yīng),(使)適合教材原文What'smore,itiseasytomakeandcanbeadaptedtoindividualtastes.而且，它很容易制作,可以適應(yīng)個(gè)人的口味。經(jīng)典例句①Wemustadapttothenewworkingconditions.我們必須適應(yīng)新的工作條件。②How dotheseinsectsadaptthemselvestonewenvironments?這些昆蟲是如何適應(yīng)新環(huán)境的？③This newfilmissaidtobeadaptedfromanovelbyJaneAusten.據(jù)說(shuō)這部新影簡(jiǎn)?奧斯汀的一本小說(shuō)改編的。應(yīng)用佳句(2017江蘇，閱讀理解D)Aroundtheworld,peopleareadaptinginsurprisingways,especiallyinsomepoorcountries.在世界各地,人們正在以驚人的方式適應(yīng),特別是在一些貧窮的國(guó)家。7.pickup買，購(gòu)買教材原文So,don’tforgettopickupsomechickenonyourwayhomeandtrythisrecipeout!所以,別忘了在回家的路上買些雞肉，試試這個(gè)食譜！經(jīng)典例句①Hepickedupthedictionaryathandandbegantolookupthenewwordinit.他拿起手邊的詞典開(kāi)始查找這個(gè)新詞。②Thetrainstoppedseveraltimestopickuppassengers.火車停了好幾次，讓乘客上車。③Shewentovertothecryingchildandpickedherup.她走到啼哭的孩子身邊，把她抱了起來(lái)。④Pickupyourroombeforeyougotobed.收拾一下房間你再上床。⑤ShepickedupJapanesewhenshewasinJapan.她在日