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2022年上海中考一句型轉(zhuǎn)換常用同義詞整理
A
Aisn'tastallasB=BistallerthanA/AisshorterthanB/Aisn'tthesameheightasB
agree=beinfavourof
almostnever=hardlyever
although/though可以和but進行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。
also=too=aswell
altogethei-inall
apologizetosb.=saysorrytosb.
as+adj.+as=thesame+n.+as
asksbtodosth.=havesbdo/havesthdone
atonce=immediately/rightnow
atpresent=forthetimebeing/now
B
bebadfor=beharmfulto=doharmto
becarefulwith=takecare
bedifferentfrom=benotthesameas
befondof=bekeenon;enjoy
befullof=befilledwith
begoodat=dowellin
belocatedin(on)=liein(on)/standin(on).
bemadeupof二consistof
bepleasedwith=besatisfiedwith/behappyabout
beproudofftakepridein
bereadyfor=getreadyfor/preparefor
besatisfiedwith=bepleasedwith
belongtosb.=beofone's
breakinto=trytoenter
C
carefor=lookafter/takecareof
communicatewith二keepintouchwith
complete,finish=beover,cometoanend
continue=goon
D
dependon=relyon
didn't...until=did...when./did...after...
domeafavour=givemeahand
dosth.Hurriedly=hurrytodosth/dosthinahuny
don'tknow=havenoidea
E
eachother=oneanother
enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime
everywhere二allover
everywhere=hereandthere
F
finally=atlast/intheend
G
gohomebybike=rideabikehome
goinfbr=takepartin
gotoschoolbybike=cycletoschool/leaveforschoolbybike
gotoschoolbybus=takeabustoschool
gotoschoolonfoot=walktoschool
gotoShanghaibyplane=flyto/takeaplanetoShanghai
gotothefactoryinahurry=hurrytothefactory
gowrong=bewrongwith
go/walkacross=cross
H
haveawordwithsb=talkto/withsb
havethesameopinionwithsb.=agreewithsb
hearfromsb.=receivealetterfromsb
helpsb=givesb.ahand/dosb.afavour
holdon=waitforamoment
I
Iamnotabletodo=Itisimpossiblefbrmetodo
Ithink=inmyopinion
inhissixties=whenhewasoversixty
inordertodo=soastodo/sothatsb.cando=inorderthat
J
Justnow二amomentago
K
keep.from=prevent.,from/stop.From
keepdoingsth.=goondoingsth
L
lookafterwell-takegoodcareof
lookforwardtodoingsth.二expecttodosth
lookout=becareful
loseone'slife=die
M
makealivingsearnmoney
makeupone'smind=decidetodosth
manage=beinchargeof
much=plentyof7alotof/hugeamountsof
mustn'tdosth.benotallowedtodosth
N
nearlythesizeof=nearlyassmallas
nolonger=notanylonger
nowandthen-fromtimetotime
P
prefer.to=like.,betterthan/wouldratherdothando
providewithfbod=getfoodready
R
retum=comeback=giveback
runoutof=finish=useup
S
sbpaymoneyforsth.sb=purchasedsthfbrmoney
someday=onedayinfuture
spendone'sholidayi=ngoto.,fbrone'sholiday
stayup=don*tgotobed
stopsth=giveupsth
T
takeplace=happen/beheld
tallerthananyotherboyin=thetallestboyin
tellsbnottodo=tellsb.thatsb.mustn'tdosth
thesameageas=asoldas:
thesamesizeas=asbigas,
thesameweightas=asheavyas
Therearemanytreesoneithersideofthestreet.
=Therearemanytreesonbothsidesofthestreet.
too...to=not..enoughtodo=so.…that.…can't
U
unless=if...not
W
Whatdoyouthinkof...=Howdoyoulike...
withgreatcare二verycarefully
Y
Youmuststayuntilyourmothercomesback.
=Youcanftleaveuntilyourmothercomesback
往年真題:
64.Thefootballplayerapologizedtotheaudienceforhisrudebehavior.(保持句意基本不變)
Thefootballplayertotheaudienceforhisrudebehavior.
62.Unlessyoucleanyourteethregularly.Youmaygettoothache.(保持句意不變)
youcleanyourteethregularly,youmaygettoothache.
64.Thesekidsaresoyoungthattheycan'tmakeawisechoice.(保持句意不變)
Thesekidsareyoungmakeawisechoice.
67.Thecookwastoobusytonoticetheovercookedsoup.(保持句意不變)
Thecookwasbusyhedidn'tnoticetheovercookedsoup.
67.Hefrightenedmebecausehemadeastrangesoundbehindme5udcienly.(保持句意基本
不變)
Hemeabecausehemadeastrangesoundbehindmesuddenly.
67.Mr.Greenwassurprisedthathissondidn'ttellanyonethathewasstayingoutlate.(保持句意
基本不變)
ToMr.Green'snoonewasofhisson'sstayingoutlate.
67.Thefactorydecidedtoincreaseproductiontomeettheneedsofmorecustomers.(保持原句意
思)
Thefactorydecidedtoincreaseproductiontotheofmorecustomers.
67.Differentfromourhumans,pigeonsneverlosetheirway.(保持句意基本不變)
Differentfromourhumans,pigeonsnever.
67.Whendoingtranslationwork,Johnsonchoseeverywordverycarefully.(保持句意不變)
Whendoingtranslationwork,Johnsonchoseverywordwith.
54.Jodidn'tsendthemailbecausesomethingwaswrongwithhiscomputer.(改為句意基本相
同)
Jodidn*tsendthemailbecausehiscomputer.
54.Johnreviewedhislessonsassoonashefinishedhissupperlastnight.(保持句意不變)
Johnhislessonsassoonashefinishedhissupperlastnight.
65.Helenreturnedthemagazinetothelibraryafterreadingil.(保持原句意思)
Helenthemagazinetothelibraryafterreadingit.
65.Duringthetest,ourteacherstoppedusfromtalkingwitheachother.(保持句意基本不變)
Ourteacherdidn'tustalkwitheachotherduringthetest.
66.Mr.Smithsselectshiswordsverycarefullywhenhespeaksinpublic.(保持句意
基本不變)
Mr.Smithsselectshiswordswithwhenhespeaksinpublic.
64.Thesekidsaresoyoungthattheycan'tmakeawisechoice.(保持句意不變)
Thesekidsareyoungmakeawisechoice.
66Thethieffinallysaidthathestolethevaluablenecklacefromthelady.(保持句意基本不變)
Thethieffinallythevaluablenecklacefromthelady.
65.Martindoesn'tplayfortheschoolfootballteamanylonger.(保持句意不變)
Martinisamemberoftheschoolfootballteam.
65.Tom*scousindoesaparttimejob.Hecangetmoreworkingexperience.(保持原句
意思)
Tom'scousindoesaparttimejobtogetmoreworkingexperience.
63.“DoyoulikethefamouscartoonseriesnamedPleasantGoatandBigWolf!"thelittlegirl
askedhermother?(同義轉(zhuǎn)換)
Thelittlegirlaskedhermothershethefamouscartoonseriesnamed
"PleasantGoatandBigWolf.
66.AlicetookupFrenchincollegeinordertocommunicatewithfriendsinParis.(句意不變)
AlicetookupFrenchincollegeshecouldcommunicatewithfriendsinParis.
64.OurEnglishteacherlikesblackcoffeebetterthangreentea.(保持句意)
OurEnglishteacherblackcoffeegreentea.
67.Thecookwastoobusytonoticetheovercookedsoup.(保持句意不變)
Thecookwasbusyhedidn'tnoticetheovercookedsoup.
54.Thesingernotonlywriteshisownsongbutalsoplaystheguitar.(保持句意基本不變)
Thesingerwriteshisownsongsandplaystheguitar.
54.Wecannotdrinksaltwater.wecannottakeashowerwithit,either.(保持句意)
Wecandrinksaltwatertakeashowerwithit.
66.Weneedtodesignaprograminordertomakecomputersrecognizeourvoice.(保持句意不變)
Weneedtodesignaprogramcomputerscanrecognizeourvoice.
65.Peterwouldratherwatchacompetitionthantakepartinone.(保持原句意思基本不變)
Peterprefersacompetitiontakingpartinone.
65.TomwillgotodifferentplacesinCaliforniabycarthiswinter.(保持句意基本不變)
TomwilldifferentplacesinCaliforniathiswinter.
65.Theboywassogenerousthathesharedallhissnackswithhisclassmates.(保持句意不變)
Theboywastoshareallhissnackswithhisclassmates.
66.Lydiawasverytired.Shealmostfellasleepatthedinnertable.(保持句意基本不變)
Lydiawastiredshealmostfellasleepatthedinnertable.
65.We'renotabletogiveupthelifeofthepoorgirlforthetimebeing.(保持句意基本不變)
We'renotabletogiveupthelifeofthepoorgirl,.
66.Theystartedearlyinordertoattendthelectureontime.(保持句意基本不變)
Theystartedearlytheycouldattendthelectureontime
62.Wecareforourphysicalhealth.Wealsocareforourmentalhealth.(保持句意不變)
Wecareforourphysicalhealthasourmentalhealth.
67.Jefftookthevaseoutofthesafeverycarefullyinordernottobreakit.(保持句意基本不
變)
Jefftookthevaseoutofthesafewithinordernottobreakit.
65.Thejournalistreportedthenewsatonceaftertheaccidenthappened.(保持句意基本不變)
Thejournalistreportedthenewsaftertheaccidenthappened.
67.1willcallthepoliceifthatnoisedoesn'tstopinashortwhile.(保持句意基本不變)
Iwillcallthepolicethatnoiseinashortwhile.
64.IwillbuyaT-shirtformyfather.Idon'tthinkofabetterideaforapresent.(保持句意基本不
變)
IwillbuyaT-shirtformyfatherIofabetterideaforapresent.
65.IusedtodrinkcoffeewhenIamfree,butnowIdrinkteainstead.(保持原句意思不變)
NowIdrinkteacoffeewhenIamfree.
66.ShanghaiBasketballTeamplayswellenoughtoattractmoreandmorepeopletowatch
basketballgames.(保持句意基本不變)
ShanghaiBasketballTeamplayswellmoreandmorepeopleare
attractedtowatchbasketballgames.
66.Thelawyersaretryingtoprovetheirviewsverycarefullynow.(保持句意基本不變)
Thelawyersaretryingtoprovetheirviewswithnow.
66.Therewassomethingwrongwiththemachineassoonastheengineerleft.(保持句意基本不
變)
Themachineassoonastheengineerleft.
66.Thekidlookedcarefullyforhisfavouritetoyinthehouse.(保持句意基本不變)
Thekidhisfavouritetoyinthehouse.
65.Itseemsthatallthemembersarepleasedwiththedecision.(保持句意基本不變)
Itseemsthatallthemembersarethedecision.
65.1hopeyoullhaveagoodtimeduringyourstayInHainanIsland,Tim.(保持句意基本不變)
Ihopeyou'llduringyourstayinHainanIsland,Tim.
66.Whowilltakecareofyourpetdogwhileyou'reawayinCanada?(保持句意基本不變)
Whowillyourpetdogwhileyou'reawayinCanada?
67.Inordertomakehimselfheard,themanatthedoorshoutedasloudlyaspossible..(保持句
子基本意思不變)
Inordertomakehimselfheard,themanatthedoorshoutedthe
____________ofhisvoice.
66.Youwillfailtobuythetrainticketifyoudon'tbookitonlineearly.(保持原句意思不變)
Youbeabletobuythetrainticketyoubookitonlineearly.
64.Thegoalkeeperapologizedtotheaudienceforhisrudebehaviour.(保持句意基本不變)
Thegoalkeepertotheaudienceforhisrudebehaviour.
66.Asfortheplanofthenextterm,Ihavethesameop
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