2024-2025學(xué)年人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中 專(zhuān)題04 閱讀還原30篇【考題猜想】

-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上期期中考點(diǎn)大串講（人教版）專(zhuān)題04閱讀還原30篇（23-24八年級(jí)上·陜西西安·期中）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Nowalmosteveryfamilyhasatelevision.1.Peoplecangettoknowallkindsofeventsaroundtheworldthroughit.Afterbusystudy,childrencanwatchsomefunnyprogramstorelax.2.Soparentsshouldhelptheirchildrenchooseproper(恰當(dāng)?shù)?programstorelax.TVshowsarelikebooksormovies.TherearemanydifferentTVshows,suchassitcoms,sportsshows,3.Itcanhelpchildrenfindoutwhat’sgoingonaround.4.Theycanmakechildrenlaughalot.Theycanalsolearnsomegreatjokes.However,someshows,justentertainthepublic.Youcan’texpecttolearnmuch.Ifyoudon’ttakethemseriously,they’refuntowatch.Manyboysandgirlsthinkit’senjoyabletowatchTV.However,readingbooksorvisitingfriendsisjustasenjoyableaswatchingTV.AlthoughTVisimportantinourlife,5.A．newsisreallyhelpfulB．GameshowsarequiteexcitingC．SitcomsarealsoverypopularD．TVplaysanimportantroleinpeople’slifeE．watchingtoomuchTVisbadforoureyesF．youcanexpecttolearnalotfromitG．Butsomeprogramsarenotgoodforchildren【答案】1．D2．G3．A4．C5．E【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要討論了電視在人們生活中的重要性和影響。1．根據(jù)“Nowalmosteveryfamilyhasatelevision.”和“Peoplecangettoknowallkindsofeventsaroundtheworldthroughit.”可知，電視很重要。選項(xiàng)D“電視在人們的生活中扮演著重要的角色”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。2．根據(jù)“Soparentsshouldhelptheirchildrenchooseproper(恰當(dāng)?shù)?programstorelax.”可知，有一些節(jié)目應(yīng)該不適合孩子。選項(xiàng)G“但是有些節(jié)目不適合孩子”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。3．根據(jù)“Itcanhelpchildrenfindoutwhat’sgoingonaround.”可知，它可以幫助孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)周?chē)l(fā)生了什么，故可推測(cè)出，此處在介紹新聞。選項(xiàng)A“新聞?wù)娴暮苡袔椭狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。4．根據(jù)“Theycanmakechildrenlaughalot.”可知，它們能讓孩子們開(kāi)懷大笑，故此處是在介紹一種讓孩子們發(fā)笑的節(jié)目。選項(xiàng)C“情景喜劇也很受歡迎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。5．根據(jù)“However,readingbooksorvisitingfriendsisjustasenjoyableaswatchingTV.AlthoughTVisimportantinourlife”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹看電視的壞處。選項(xiàng)E“看太多電視對(duì)我們的眼睛有害”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。（23-24八年級(jí)上·山東棗莊·期中）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中1～5小題處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thefirstcartoonscameoutinnewspapers.Theytoldstoriesbyusingpictures.6Inthismovie,anartistdrewpicturesoftwofacesonablackboard.Thefacescametolife.7Therewerelotofanimalsinearlycartoons.OnefamousearlycartooncharacterwasFelixtheCat.WaltDisneystartedtomakecartoonsinthe1920s.8ButinDisney’scartoon,itwascalledAliceinCartoonLand.WaltDisney’smostfamouscartooncharacterwasMickeyMouse.Itwasmadein1928,firstinablack-and-whitemoviewithoutsound,thenverysoonafterthatinatalkingmovieandlaterincolor.9Today,overahundredyearslater,cartoonsarestillpopularwithpeople.10Becausetheyaresospecial.Whoismorepopularthancartoonswithbothkidsandadults?A．Thefirstcartoonmovie(in1906)wasaboutfaces.B．Theysmiledandasmalldogjumpedthrougharing.C．Maybetheywillbepopularformanymoreyearsinthefuture.D．Somepeoplethinkcartoonsarejustforkidsanddon’tmindthem.E．Someofhisearliestmovieswereaboutafamousstory,AliceinWonderland.F．AMickeyMousemoviewasthefirstcartoonmoviewithsoundtogetreallypopular.G．Chinesecartoonsshowourtraditionalculture,likeinkpaintingandpapercutting.【答案】6．A7．B8．E9．F10．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述卡通的歷史和發(fā)展，從最早的報(bào)紙上的圖畫(huà)故事到現(xiàn)代受歡迎的卡通電影。6．根據(jù)“Inthismovie,anartistdrewpicturesoftwofacesonablackboard.”可知，在這部電影中，一位藝術(shù)家在黑板上畫(huà)了兩張臉，可推知知空處是對(duì)于這部電影的說(shuō)明。選項(xiàng)A“第一部卡通電影（1906年）是關(guān)于面孔的。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。7．根據(jù)“Therewerelotofanimalsinearlycartoons.”可知，早期的卡通中有很多動(dòng)物，可推知空處是描述和動(dòng)物相關(guān)的。選項(xiàng)B“他們微笑著，一只小狗跳過(guò)了一個(gè)圈?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。8．根據(jù)“ButinDisney’scartoon,itwascalledAliceinCartoonLand.”可知，但在迪士尼的卡通中，它被稱(chēng)為《愛(ài)麗絲在卡通之地》，可推知空處是關(guān)于愛(ài)麗絲這個(gè)故事的。選項(xiàng)E“他的一些早期電影是關(guān)于一個(gè)著名故事《愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》的?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。9．根據(jù)“Itwasmadein1928,firstinablack-and-whitemoviewithoutsound,thenverysoonafterthatinatalkingmovieandlaterincolor.”可知，米奇老鼠誕生于1928年，最初是一部沒(méi)有聲音的黑白電影，然后很快之后推出了有聲電影和彩色電影，可推知空處是描述關(guān)于第一部有聲電影的。選項(xiàng)F“一部米老鼠電影是第一部真正受歡迎的有聲卡通電影。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。10．根據(jù)“Becausetheyaresospecial.”可知，他們是如此的特殊，可推知空處是對(duì)于卡通電影未來(lái)的預(yù)測(cè)。選項(xiàng)C“也許它們?cè)谖磥?lái)的很多年里還會(huì)繼續(xù)受歡迎?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。（23-24八年級(jí)上·江西贛州·期中）Peopleknowthedangerofthefire.It’sgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions:Putasmokealarminthehouse.11Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellspeopletoleavethehouse.12Theyshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.Putfireextinguishers(滅火器)inthehouse,andeveryoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practicefiredrills.Firedrillsteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules.Don’topenahotdoor!13Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Stayclosetothefloor!14Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!Don’trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop,falltothefloorandthenroll!15Putablanketaroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don’tforgettocall119forhelp.A．Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.B．Makeescape(逃離)plans.C．Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.D．Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.E．Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.F．Makesomelaws(法律).G．Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.【答案】11．D12．B13．A14．G15．E【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了家庭如何為火災(zāi)做好準(zhǔn)備，并提出了一些具體的建議，包括安裝煙霧報(bào)警器、制定逃生計(jì)劃、使用滅火器以及進(jìn)行消防演習(xí)。11．根據(jù)“Putasmokealarminthehouse.”以及“Thealarmmakesaloudsound.”可知，房子里裝個(gè)煙霧報(bào)警器，在某種情況下報(bào)警器會(huì)響起，D項(xiàng)“火災(zāi)產(chǎn)生的煙霧讓警報(bào)器響起”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。12．根據(jù)“Theyshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.”和“Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindows…”可知，此處是指制定逃生計(jì)劃，B項(xiàng)“制定逃生計(jì)劃”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。13．根據(jù)“Don’topenahotdoor!”可知，此處是指不要打開(kāi)門(mén)，A項(xiàng)“如果打開(kāi)門(mén)，火勢(shì)會(huì)更快蔓延”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。14．根據(jù)“Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Stayclosetothefloor!”可知，此處應(yīng)是講為什么要靠近地面，G項(xiàng)“由于煙霧上升，地面附近的空氣最好”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。15．根據(jù)“Drop,falltothefloorandthenroll!”可知，此處是指翻滾以滅火，E項(xiàng)“翻來(lái)覆去會(huì)讓火熄滅”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。（23-24八年級(jí)上·山東濟(jì)南·期中）七選五根據(jù)短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Therewasaparknearmyhome.Manypeoplesaidtherewasnothingspecialthere.OneafternoonIwentintothepark.16“WhichwayshouldIgo?”Iaskedmyself.Thetwopaths(小路)weredifferentfromeachother.Theleftonewaswideandclean.17Theflowerswereverybeautiful.Idecidedtotakethispath.Butwait!Ilookedattherightone.Itwasnotclean.ForalongtimeIcouldn’tdecidewhichpathtochoose.18Itwasn’tnice,butIdidn’twanttogiveup.AtlastIcametotheendofthepath.Ah!Therewasasmallgardenthere.Itwasbeautiful.Ithoughtitwasthenicestpartofthepark.WhenItoldthemwhatIhadseeninthepark,theyjustsmiledatmewithoutsayingaword.19Mytriptotheparkmademeunderstandsomethingaboutlife.20Youmaygetabigsurprise!A．Thereweremanyflowersonbothsidesofthepath.B．ThereisnothingthatIwanttosee.C．Iknewtheydidn’tbelieveme.D．Don’tbeafraidtochooseadifferentpath.E．Iwalkedforsometimeandfoundmyselfstandinginfrontoftwopaths.F．Afterawhileastrangefeelingmademefollowthedirtypath.G．Theycouldn’tevenrememberthatpathbecauseitwassosmall.【答案】16．E17．A18．F19．C20．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者在家附近的公園里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)美麗的小花園，以及作者對(duì)生活的一些感悟。在公園里，作者面臨選擇兩條不同的小路，最終選擇了一條美麗但不起眼的小路，發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)美麗的小花園。這次經(jīng)歷讓作者明白了生活中可能會(huì)有一些意外驚喜。16．根據(jù)“Thetwopaths(小路)weredifferentfromeachother.”可知此句介紹了有兩條不同的路，E選項(xiàng)“我走了一會(huì)兒，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己站在兩條小路前”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。17．根據(jù)“Theflowerswereverybeautiful.”可知此句介紹了左邊的路有許多花，A選項(xiàng)“小路兩邊有很多花”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。18．根據(jù)“Itwasnotclean.ForalongtimeIcouldn’tdecidewhichpathtochoose.”以及“Itwasn’tnice,butIdidn’twanttogiveup.AtlastIcametotheendofthepath”可知，作者決定不了走哪條路，最后選擇了走這條臟臟的路，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“過(guò)了一會(huì)兒，一種奇怪的感覺(jué)使我沿著那條骯臟的小路走下去”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。19．根據(jù)“WhenItoldthemwhatIhadseeninthepark,theyjustsmiledatmewithoutsayingaword.”可知此句介紹了大家對(duì)作者的話(huà)沒(méi)有反應(yīng)，C選項(xiàng)“我知道他們不相信我”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。20．根據(jù)“Mytriptotheparkmademeunderstandsomethingaboutlife.”可知此句介紹了作者公園之行的收獲，D選項(xiàng)“不要害怕選擇不同的道路”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。（23-24八年級(jí)上·山東棗莊·期中）七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入1-5小題橫線(xiàn)上的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Friendsareveryimportantineveryone’slifebecausefriendsarealwaystherewhenweneedthem.It’sgreattohavemanyfriends,andIcan’tthinkaboutmylifewithoutmyfriends.MybestfriendisLisa.21Sheisoneyearolderthanme.Nowsheisinthesameclasswithme,inthe8thgrade.Sheistallandquitethin.Shehaslongcurlyblondhairandblueeyes.Iamnotsobeautiful.22LisaandIlikedoingalotofthingstogetherandtalkingaboutdifferentthings.ShealwayshelpsmewithmymathandIsometimeshelpherwithherEnglishandhistory.Ihadtodoareportonscienceonce.23ThenextdayIreaditinfrontoftheclass.Buttheteachertoldmethatmyreportwaswrongandallmyclassmateslaughedatme.Ifeltverybadaboutmyself.24Shetriedtobenicerthananybodyelseandmakemehappy.IamashypersonandsometimeIfeelthatpeopledon’tunderstandme.25Sheisalsosmartandshecandowitheverything.Iamhappytohaveafriendlikeher.A．ButIdidn’tunderstandwhattheteachersaid.B．Lisawastheonlyonewhodidn’tlaughatme.C．WhenIfirstmether,Iwasfive.D．Lisaisfriendlyandeverybodylovesher.E．SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautifulassheis.F．Ithankedheranddidasshetoldme.G．Shewantstomakesomethingnewandspecial.【答案】21．C22．E23．A24．B25．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了作者和她的好朋友Lisa的故事。21．根據(jù)下文“Sheisoneyearolderthanme.”可知，此處談?wù)摰氖莾扇说哪挲g，選項(xiàng)C“當(dāng)我第一次見(jiàn)到她時(shí)，我五歲?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。22．根據(jù)上文“Iamnotsobeautiful.”可知，作者認(rèn)為自己沒(méi)有Lisa長(zhǎng)得漂亮，選項(xiàng)E“有時(shí)我希望我能夠和她一樣漂亮?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。23．根據(jù)下文“ThenextdayIreaditinfrontoftheclass.Buttheteachertoldmethatmyreportwaswrongandallmyclassmateslaughedatme.”可知，作者之前并沒(méi)有明白老師的要求，選項(xiàng)A“但我不明白老師說(shuō)了什么。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。24．根據(jù)下文“Shetriedtobenicerthananybodyelseandmakemehappy.”可知，她是唯一一個(gè)沒(méi)有笑話(huà)我的人，選項(xiàng)B“Lisa是唯一一個(gè)不嘲笑我的人?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。25．根據(jù)下文“Sheisalsosmartandshecandowitheverything.”可知，此處說(shuō)的是Lisa的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)D“Lisa很友好，每個(gè)人都愛(ài)她?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期中）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyouhopetodoalotofhomeworkeveryevening?26Whodoyouwanttoteachyou?Maybeyouhavelotsofquestionsinyourmindbeforeschoolstarts.27First,keepcalm.Don’tworryaboutallthequestionsyouhave.Putyourheartintolearning,andyoucanfindsomethingyouareinterestedin.Doitactively.28Don’tspendalotoftimeonit.DomorereadingorwritinginEnglish.Thinkabouttheproblemsyouhaveandsolvethematonce.Don’tstayuplate(熬夜),oryoucan’tstudywellthenextday.Third,inventsomethinginsteadofcopyingorrepeating.Ifyoucanrememberthewordsinyourownway,youcantellyourteachersyoudon’tlikethewayofcopyingthemagainandagain.Besure,youmustpassthetest.Ithinkyourteacherswillagreewithyou.29Schoolisreallyagoodplaceforustolearn.Believeinyourteachersandyourself.30A．Andtheycangiveyousomeinterestingworktodo.B．Well,Iwanttogiveyousomegoodadviceontheseproblems.C．Workhardandyoumaypasstheexam.D．Second,tryyourbesttofinishyourhomeworkquickly.E．AreyouinterestedinyourEnglishclasses?F．Believeyouarethebestoneandyoucandoeverythingwell.G．Askyourteachertohelpwithyourhomework.【答案】26．E27．B28．D29．A30．F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，文章就開(kāi)學(xué)前可能出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題給出了幾點(diǎn)建議。26．根據(jù)“Maybeyouhavelotsofquestionsinyourmindbeforeschoolstarts.”可知，此處應(yīng)填開(kāi)學(xué)前的疑問(wèn)，E項(xiàng)“你對(duì)英語(yǔ)課感興趣嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。27．根據(jù)“First,keepcalm.Don’tworryaboutallthequestionsyouhave.”和“Third,inventsomethinginsteadofcopyingorrepeating.”可知，后文是作者給出的建議，B項(xiàng)“好吧，我想就這些問(wèn)題給你一些好的建議。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。28．根據(jù)“Don’tspendalotoftimeonit.”可知，第二點(diǎn)建議提到要盡快完成作業(yè)，D項(xiàng)“第二，盡你最大的努力盡快完成你的作業(yè)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。29．根據(jù)“Ifyoucanrememberthewordsinyourownway,youcantellyourteachersyoudon’tlikethewayofcopyingthemagainandagain.Besure,youmustpassthetest.Ithinkyourteacherswillagreewithyou.”可知，如果你不喜歡做重復(fù)性的任務(wù)，在通過(guò)了考試的前提下，老師會(huì)安排給你一些有趣的任務(wù)，A項(xiàng)“他們可以給你一些有趣的作業(yè)。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。30．根據(jù)“Believeinyourteachersandyourself.”可知，本段提到了要相信自己和老師，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“相信你是最好的，你可以做好每一件事。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期中）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。InachattingroomontheInternet,somestudentsaretalkingaboutwhattheyliketodoatschool.FlyingFish:Ithinkmusicismyfavourite.IlikelisteningtomanybeautifulEnglishsongs.Ineedtofeelrelaxedafteraday’swork.31SingingBird:32ButIonlylistentoChinesesongs.Ialsolikedrawing.MaybeIcanbeagreatpainterwhenIgrowup.Ialsolikereading.Readingmakesmeclever.JumpingTiger:Idon’tlikemusicordrawing.Theyareawaste(浪費(fèi))oftime,Ithink.33Icanhelpourschoolteamwin.Don’tyouthinkit’scool?Runningfootball:Iamnotagoodbasketballplayer.34Playingfootballmakesmestrong.IfeelgreatwhenIamonthefootballfield.Ispendhalfanhouradayplayingfootball.SwimmingCat:35Idon’tlikesportsverymuch.Ijustthinkreadingismyfavourite.Icanlearnalotfrombooks.Ispendanhourreadingbookseveryday.A．Ilikesongsandpainting.B．Iamagoodbasketballplayer.C．ButIplayfootballwell.D．SoIoftenlistentomyfavouritemusicaftersupper.E．Sportscanmakemestrongandhealth.F．Iamnotlikemanyotherboys.G．Ilikemusic,too.【答案】31．D32．G33．B34．C35．F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文描述了一些學(xué)生在網(wǎng)上聊天時(shí)討論他們?cè)趯W(xué)校喜歡做的事情。每個(gè)學(xué)生都有不同的興趣愛(ài)好，包括音樂(lè)、繪畫(huà)、閱讀和運(yùn)動(dòng)。31．根據(jù)“IlikelisteningtomanybeautifulEnglishsongs.Ineedtofeelrelaxedafteraday’swork.”可知，F(xiàn)lyingFish喜歡音樂(lè)，且需要在一天的工作后放松，D選項(xiàng)“所以我經(jīng)常在晚飯后聽(tīng)我最喜歡的音樂(lè)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。32．根據(jù)“ButIonlylistentoChinesesongs.”可知，SingingBird也喜歡音樂(lè)，只喜歡中國(guó)歌曲。G選項(xiàng)“我也喜歡音樂(lè)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選G。33．根據(jù)“Idon’tlikemusicordrawing.”和“Icanhelpourschoolteamwin.”可知，JumpingTiger不喜歡音樂(lè)和繪畫(huà)，且可以幫助校隊(duì)贏得比賽。B選項(xiàng)“我是一個(gè)好的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。34．根據(jù)“Iamnotagoodbasketballplayer.”和“Playingfootballmakesmestrong.”可知，Runningfootball不擅長(zhǎng)籃球，且認(rèn)為踢足球讓他變得強(qiáng)壯。C選項(xiàng)“但我足球踢得很好。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。35．根據(jù)“Idon’tlikesportsverymuch.Ijustthinkreadingismyfavourite.”可知，SwimmingCat不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“我不像其他很多男孩?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F。（23-24八年級(jí)上·山東臨沂·期中）I’mCarol.Beckyismybestfriend.Sheistallandthinwithlongcurlyhair.36Oneday,Iwaseatinglunchinthedininghall.Iwasnotcarefulandknockedover(打翻)mysoup.Igotmyclotheswet.Otherstudentslaughedatme,butBeckydidn’t.Whatdidshedo?Shehelpedmemakemyclothesclean.Itreallytouchedmyheart.37IlikeBecky,thoughwearedifferentinsomeways.Sheisveryfunny,butI’malittleserious.Sheworksharderthanme,soshealwaysgetsgoodgrades.Beckylikeswritinganddancing,butIlikeplayingthepiano.38Beckyplaystennisverywell,andshealwayswinstennisgames.Iamgoodatbadminton.Beckyhasalargefamily.Ihaveasmallone.Shehastwodogs.Idon’tlikedogs.IonlyspeakEnglish.BeckycanspeakEnglishandChinese.39EverySaturday,IgotoBecky’shouse,orshecomestomyhouse.Becky’smotherandmymotherdon’thavemuchincommon.However,theydon’tminddrivingustoeachother’shomesothatwecanplaytogether.Beckyshareseverythingwithmeandshe’salwaystherewheninneed.40HowluckyIamtohaveafriendlikeher!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A．Thenwebecamegoodfriends.B．Beckylivesinanothertownnotfarfrommine.C．NotonlyBeckybutalsoIcanplaythepianowell.D．Ifirstmetherintheschooldininghall.E．Sheoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.F．Bothofuslikesports.【答案】36．D37．A38．F39．B40．E【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者與好朋友Becky的相遇時(shí)刻及她的興趣愛(ài)好等信息。36．根據(jù)下句“Oneday,Iwaseatinglunchinthedininghall.”及上文“Beckyismybestfriend.”可知，此處應(yīng)先介紹遇見(jiàn)好友Becky的背景，選項(xiàng)D“我第一次見(jiàn)到她是在學(xué)校食堂?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。37．根據(jù)上文“Shehelpedmemakemyclothesclean.Itreallytouchedmyheart.”可知，Becky幫助我脫離困境，選項(xiàng)A“然后我們成了好朋友”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。38．根據(jù)后文“Beckyplaystennisverywell,andshealwayswinstennisgames.Iamgoodatbadminton.”可知，Becky網(wǎng)球打得很好，而我羽毛球打得好，選項(xiàng)F“我們倆都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F。39．根據(jù)下句“EverySaturday,IgotoBecky’shouse,orshecomestomyhouse.”可知，每個(gè)周六她們都要互相到對(duì)方家里玩耍，選項(xiàng)B“貝基住在離我家不遠(yuǎn)的另一個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。40．根據(jù)下句“HowluckyIamtohaveafriendlikeher!”可知，我很幸運(yùn)有Becky這個(gè)朋友，選項(xiàng)E“她經(jīng)常幫助我發(fā)揮出最好的一面?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。（23-24八年級(jí)上·山東德州·期中）閱讀短文，從短文后面的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到短文中，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。Formanypeople,bikeridingisagoodwaytokeepphysicalandmentalhealth(身心健康).41.65-year-oldLiisfromZhengzhou,Henan.ShestartedherfirstlongtripinNovember2014.ShewenttodifferentplacesinChina,likeQinghai,Hainan,Guangdong,HubeiandJiangsu.Shealsovisited12countriesaroundtheworld.42.Hersonboughtheramountainbikeandtoldheritmightbeanewwaytokilltime(消磨時(shí)間).Shedecidedtogiveitatry.Atfirst,sheonlyrodenearherhome.Butafterafewdays’practice,shestartedgoingaroundthecity.“Ifeelrelaxedwhenridingabike.43.Wehavethesameinterest.”LisaidWhenLi’snewfriendsshowedherbeautifulphotosofdifferentplaces,shedecidedtogooutsideZhengzhou,andevenoutsideChina.In2014,Lijoinedacyclingteam.44.“WhenIhadthelongtrip,IcouldenjoythebeautyofChinaandothercountries.AndIalsolearnedaboutdifferentcultures(文化).Cyclingmadememuchhappier,”Lisaid.“Iwasverylucky.Imetalotofkindpeople.45.IhopeIcanhelpothersjustasthepeopleImethelpedme.”A．TheygavemelotsofhelpB．IcanalsomakesomefriendsC．ItisthesameforLiDongjuD．Li’sloveforbikeridingstartedin2013E．YoucangetexerciseandfreshairwhenridingabikeF．TheywenttoVietnam(越南)fromNanninginGuangxi【答案】41．C42．D43．B44．F45．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了65歲的李冬菊熱愛(ài)騎行自行車(chē)，并因此開(kāi)始長(zhǎng)途旅行，騎行中國(guó)各地和世界12個(gè)國(guó)家的故事。41．根據(jù)“Formanypeople,bikeridingisagoodwaytokeepphysicalandmentalhealth”以及“65-year-oldLiisfromZhengzhou”可知騎自行車(chē)是保持身心健康的好方法，結(jié)合下文內(nèi)容可知，此處是引出李冬菊，選項(xiàng)C“李冬菊也是一樣”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。42．根據(jù)“Hersonboughtheramountainbikeandtoldheritmightbeanewwaytokilltime”可知此處介紹她對(duì)自行車(chē)的熱愛(ài)，選項(xiàng)D“李對(duì)自行車(chē)的熱愛(ài)始于2013年”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。43．根據(jù)“Ifeelrelaxedwhenridingabike...Wehavethesameinterest”可知此處介紹騎自行車(chē)可以讓她交到有共同興趣的朋友，選項(xiàng)B“我也可以交一些朋友”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。44．根據(jù)“In2014,Lijoinedacyclingteam”以及“WhenIhadthelongtrip”可知此處介紹騎行隊(duì)的旅行，選項(xiàng)F“他們從廣西南寧去越南”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。45．根據(jù)“IhopeIcanhelpothersjustasthepeopleImethelpedme.”可知很多人給她提供幫助，她希望也能幫助別人，選項(xiàng)A“他們給了我很多幫助”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。（23-24八年級(jí)上·山東菏澤·期中）閱讀下面文本，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，注意有一項(xiàng)是多余的。46Somepeoplereadnewspapersfirstinthemorning,andothersreadnewspapersassoonastheyhavefreetime.Sotheycanlearnwhatishappeningintheworld.Sometimes,wedonothaveenoughtimetoreadallthenewscarefully.47Atothertimes,wemaybesobusythatwehaveonlyafewminutestolookattheheadlines(標(biāo)題).48Wecangetmanydifferentkindsofnewspapersinbigcities,butinsomemountainvillagesweseefewnewspapers.Somenewspapersarepublished(出版)onceaweek,butmostofthepapersarepublishedonceaday,someevenpublishedtwiceaday.Youknowdifferentpeoplelikedifferentnewspapers.Somelikeworldnews,andothersprefershortstories.4950TheEnglishlanguageissopopularthatmanyChinesestudentsarereadingEnglishnewspapers.Theybringusmoreandmoreinformation.A．TodaynewspapersinEnglishhavethelargestnumberofreadersintheworld.B．Sowejusttakeaquicklookatthefrontpage.C．Sowecanknoweverythinginthenewspapers.D．Newspaperscanbefoundeverywhereintheworld.E．Theyjustchoosewhattheyareinterestedin.F．Readingnewspapershasbecomeimportantinoureverydaylife.【答案】46．F47．B48．D49．E50．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了報(bào)紙?jiān)谌藗兩钪邪缪莸闹匾巧?6．根據(jù)后文“Somepeoplereadnewspapersfirstinthemorning,andothersreadnewspapersassoonastheyhavefreetime.Sotheycanlearnwhatishappeningintheworld.”可知，此處應(yīng)引出報(bào)紙?jiān)谌藗兩钪械闹匾?，選項(xiàng)F“讀報(bào)紙?jiān)谖覀兊娜粘Ｉ钪凶兊煤苤匾??！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F。47．根據(jù)前句“Sometimes,wedonothaveenoughtimetoreadallthenewscarefully.”可知，此處應(yīng)表示沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間讀全部報(bào)紙的結(jié)果，選項(xiàng)B“所以我們就僅僅快速瀏覽下第一頁(yè)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。48．根據(jù)后句“Wecangetmanydifferentkindsofnewspapersinbigcities,butinsomemountainvillagesweseefewnewspapers.”可知，此處應(yīng)表示各個(gè)地方都有報(bào)紙，選項(xiàng)D“在世界上到處都可以找到報(bào)紙?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。49．根據(jù)前句“Somelikeworldnews,andothersprefershortstories.”可知，此處應(yīng)表示不同人根據(jù)興趣選擇不同的報(bào)紙內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)E“他們只選擇他們感興趣的內(nèi)容?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。50．根據(jù)后句“TheEnglishlanguageissopopularthatmanyChinesestudentsarereadingEnglishnewspapers.”可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)英文報(bào)紙很受歡迎，選項(xiàng)A“現(xiàn)如今英文報(bào)紙?jiān)谑澜缟嫌凶疃嗟淖x者?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。（23-24八年級(jí)上·山東煙臺(tái)·期中）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Inaclass,ateachergaveeachstudentthreeblueribbons(絲帶).Oneachribbon,therewerethesamewords,“WhoIAmMakesADifference.”51Oneboywenttoamanager(經(jīng)理)inanofficeandgavehimaribbontothankhimforhelpingwithhiseducation.Thenhegavethemanageranothertworibbonsandsaid,“52Givehimorheraribbonandaskhimorhertofindsomeoneelsetothank.”Laterthatday,themanagerwiththeothertworibbonswenttoseehisboss.Hetoldthebosshedeeplyadmired(仰慕)himforbeingcreative.53Hisbossaccepteditwithjoy.Themanagerexpectedhimtopassthethirdribbonon.Thatnight,thebosswenthomeandsaidtohis14-year-oldson,“OnemanagergavemearibbonandaskedmetofindsomeoneelsetothankandIthoughtaboutyou.54WhenIcomehome,sometimesIshoutatyou.ButnowIjustwantyoutoknowthatyoudomakeadifferencetome.Youarethemostimportantpersoninmylife,andIloveyou!”Hearingthis,theboycouldn’thelpcryingandsaid,“55Ididn’tthinkyoulovedme.NowIdon’tneedto.”A．Hegavearibbontohisboss.B．Hewasverythankfultohisparents.C．Wouldyoupleasefindsomeonetothank?D．Iwasplanningtoleavehometomorrow,Dad.E．I’malwaystoobusytotakegoodcareofyou.F．Thenshetoldthemtopasstheribbonsontoothers.【答案】51．F52．C53．A54．E55．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)這個(gè)故事說(shuō)明我們給別人藍(lán)色絲帶是為了尊重他們存在的價(jià)值。51．根據(jù)“Oneachribbon,therewerethesamewords,‘WhoIAmMakesADifference.’”可知，此處應(yīng)該介紹這樣做的目的是什么，選項(xiàng)F“然后她讓他們把絲帶傳給其他人。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。52．根據(jù)“Givehimorheraribbonandaskhimorhertofindsomeoneelsetothank.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是表示感謝，選項(xiàng)C“你能找個(gè)人謝謝嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。53．根據(jù)“Hisbossaccepteditwithjoy.”可知，此處應(yīng)該介紹老板收到了什么，選項(xiàng)A“他送給老板一條絲帶。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。54．根據(jù)“Thatnight,thebosswenthomeandsaidtohis14-year-oldson”可知，此處應(yīng)該是父親對(duì)兒子說(shuō)的話(huà)，選項(xiàng)E“我總是太忙，無(wú)法好好照顧你。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。55．根據(jù)“Hearingthis,theboycouldn’thelpcryingandsaid”可知，此處應(yīng)該是兒子說(shuō)的話(huà)，選項(xiàng)D“爸爸，我本來(lái)打算明天離開(kāi)家的?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。（23-24八年級(jí)上·江蘇淮安·期中）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)為多于選項(xiàng)。HowcanIbecomeabetterperson?56Asstudents,wespendmostofourtimestudying.Iknowlearningatschool,ofcourse,makesusbetterpersons,butIalwaysdreamofdoingmore.57Theyareautistic(患自閉癥的)children.Wecalledthem“theSnails(蝸牛)”.Itwasdifficulttocommunicatewiththematfirst.58Afteratwoweektraining,Ibecamemoreskilled.59Tomysurprise,Ifoundthateveryoneof“theSnails”hadhisorherowntalent;Andtheircolorfulpicturesonthewallattractedmyspecialattention,thoughitwasdifficulttotellwhattheyweretryingtoexpress.Movedbytheirpictures,Idecidedtoholdacharitysale.Wewalkedonthebusystreetsellingtheircreativepictures.60Peoplethoughttheirpictureswerefullofimagination.Backtothequestionabouthowtobecomeabetterperson,IthinkIamluckyenoughtogetmyownanswer.A．Wesold60picturesthatday.B．Lastyear,Igottoknowagroupofspecialchildren.C．Itwashardtosay.D．Thisquestionhasbeeninmyheadforlong.E．Igotclosertothemdaybyday.F．Becausetheywouldn’tliketocommunicatewithothersatall.【答案】56．D57．B58．F59．E60．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者在和一群自閉癥兒童相處后，他知道了如何成為一個(gè)更好的人。56．根據(jù)上文“HowcanIbecomeabetterperson?”是一個(gè)問(wèn)題可知，此處與這個(gè)問(wèn)題相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D“這個(gè)問(wèn)題我想了很久”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。57．根據(jù)下文“Theyareautistic(患自閉癥的)children.”可知，說(shuō)的是自閉癥兒童，選項(xiàng)B“去年，我認(rèn)識(shí)了一群特殊的孩子”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。58．根據(jù)上文“Itwasdifficulttocommunicatewiththematfirst.”可知，與自閉癥兒童溝通很困難，選項(xiàng)F“因?yàn)樗麄兏静辉敢夂蛣e人交流”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。59．根據(jù)下文“Tomysurprise,Ifoundthateveryoneof‘theSnails’hadhisorherowntalent;Andtheircolorfulpicturesonthewallattractedmyspecialattention,thoughitwasdifficulttotellwhattheyweretryingtoexpress.”可知，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)了孩子們的天賦，也更了解這群特殊的孩子，選項(xiàng)E“我一天比一天更接近他們”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。60．根據(jù)上文“Wewalkedonthebusystreetsellingtheircreativepictures.”可知，此處是說(shuō)出售他們的創(chuàng)意圖畫(huà)。選項(xiàng)A“那天我們賣(mài)出了60張圖畫(huà)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。（23-24八年級(jí)上·浙江杭州·期中）Itissaidthattheeyesarethewindowstooursoul(靈魂).61Youreyesneedeverydayattention.First,youhavetopaymoreattentiontowhatyoueat.62It’sgoodforyoureyes.Also,aregularamountofvitamins(維生素)AandB2shouldalsobetaken.Second,youmusthaveregularandsoundsleep.Thisrelaxestheeyemusclesandgivesthemtheresttheyneed.Sleepcanhelpthebodyrepairitstiredtissue(組織).63Lesssleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesunderyoureyesandyoumayfeelsleepyduringthedaytime.64Blink(眨眼)youreyesatregularperiodstokeepyoureyesmoist(濕潤(rùn)的).Besides,besuretodosomeeyeexercisestorelaxyoureyesafteryoustudyforalongperiodoftime.Last,youshouldtreatyoureyescorrectly.Forexample,ifyougetsomethinginyoureye,don’tstartrubbing(揉)it.Rubbingisbadforyoureyes.Don’treadorwriteinpoororbrightlightbecauseitcanmakeyoureyestired.65Toomanyindooractivitieslikereading,writing,watchingTVorworkingonacomputercanalsomakeeyestired,sorestoutdoorsisnecessary.Chinahasalsotakenstepstoprotectthestudents’eyesight,suchaslargerprintinginstudents’textbooks,atleasttwohours’outdooractivitiesaday,regulareyesightchecking,lesstimeone-booksandsoon.A．Eatmorefreshfruit,vegetables,fish,eggsandmilk.B．Next,it’snecessaryforyoutoexerciseyoureyeseveryday.C．Tohavehealthyeyes,youhavetolookafterthemproperly.D．Youshouldsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.E．Then,it’simportanttospendmoretimewalkingoutdoors.F．Remembertowearsunglassestoprotectyoureyesfromsunlight.【答案】61．C62．A63．D64．B65．F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了保護(hù)眼睛的方法。61．根據(jù)“Youreyesneedeverydayattention.”可知，說(shuō)的是要保護(hù)眼睛，選項(xiàng)C“為了擁有健康的眼睛，你必須好好照顧它們?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。62．根據(jù)“First,youhavetopaymoreattentiontowhatyoueat.”可知，是關(guān)于飲食方面，選項(xiàng)A“多吃新鮮水果、蔬菜、魚(yú)、蛋和牛奶。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。63．根據(jù)“Lesssleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesunderyoureyesandyoumayfeelsleepyduringthedaytime.”可知，說(shuō)的是睡眠，選項(xiàng)D“你應(yīng)該每天至少睡七到八個(gè)小時(shí)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。64．根據(jù)“Blink(眨眼)youreyesatregularperiodstokeepyoureyesmoist(濕潤(rùn)的).Besides,besuretodosomeeyeexercisestorelaxyoureyesafteryou