XXXX年職稱英語考試經(jīng)典培訓(xùn)教程 必過教程

國各類大型考試出題的實踐經(jīng)驗，尤其是職稱英語考試，從最一開始（90年96第一部分詞匯選項ɑɑ共15分，確保1513We’llgiveeveryteacherspaceto B.C. D.Ihavetogoat B.C. D.第二部分閱讀判斷ɑɑ共7分，確保至少難道4BillClintonwillstronglysupportHillarytorunforthe2008NotAmericanpeoplewillelectawomanpresidentoftheUnitedStatesinNotOneofHillary’scampaignpromisesistoreformthenation’shealthcareNotGermanselectedawomanchancellorlastNotHillaryhasalreadyraisedalargeamountofcampaignNotChrisDildywillvoteforNot第三部分概括大意與完成句子ɑɑ共8分，確保至少拿到5TheFinancialCenterTheFinancialCenterofTheNightLifeinNewTheTrafficFacilitiesofNewShoppingCenterfortheNew anInternationalCentralPark----aPlaceofRecreationforParagraph3 Paragraph4 Paragraph Paragraph6 TheislandofManhattanwasboughtbytheHollandersfromthenative CentralParkisagoodplacewheretheNewYorkerscangoand FifthAvenueistheplace Forthoseplay-loverswhoareinterestedinwhatisunusual,thesmalltheatersmightmoreattractive dodowhatevertheylikeforwhereyoucanplayallkindsofballthantheworldfamousenjoythecolorfulnightlifeofthewherethewealthypeoplewould第四部分閱讀理解ɑɑ共45分，確保至少拿到2715（從其他兩篇）12WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueofAmericancollegeTheyhavelittleTheyliketravelingbyTheyliketoexploretheTheyoftenhaveplentyoffreeWhatwillHawkinsdowhenheseessomethinginterestingonaroadHewillturnHewilldriveHewillstoptoHewillstopWhendidmotelssuddenlyAftertheworktobuildtheinterstatehighwaysystemWhendrivingtripsbecameAftermanyroadswereAfternewcarswereWhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeHawkins’triptoNewThewordblizzardinparagraph12canbereplacedsnow第五部分補全短文共共10分，確保至少拿到4Hesaysthereisemergingevidencethatchildrenabsorblow-levelradiationataratemorethanthreetimesthatofadults6.Bytheyear20004itisestimatedthatAustraliawillhave8millionmobilephones:nearlyoneforeverytwopeople.“Ifmobilephonesarefoundtobedangerous,theyshouldcarryawarninglabeluntilpropershieldscanbedevised,”hesaid.Thenwhofinancesthe geographicallysuitabletothemanddisregardtheneedofthecommunity.Theconclusionisthatmobilephonesbringsmoreharmthan第六部分完形填空ɑɑ共15分，確保15從指定用書中出一篇（15分A. 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D.1570（最低4（最低5（最低27（最低4（最低15第一部分詞匯選項15315詞匯學(xué)習(xí)WillyoupleasecallmyhusbandassoonasWe’llgiveeveryteacherspacetoIhavetogoatThepolicemanaskedhimtoidentifytheWewerealltherewhentheaccidentIttookmeexactlyaweekto 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theenergyofthesunarebeingManyresidentsofapartmentcomplexesobjecttonoisy*4.Thesteadilyrisingcostoflaboronthewaterfronthasgreatlyincreasedthecostcargoby*5.Hundredsofyearsagocloveswereusedtoremedy*6.JohnHansonhelpeddraftinstructionsforMaryland’sdelegatestotheStampActPracticallyallspeciesofanimalscommunicateeitherthroughsoundsorthrougharepertoryofsoundlessSulphurhasoccasionallybeenfoundintheearthinanalmostpureWhendovesareabouttwoweeksold,theyarecoveredwithgreyfeathersandarereadytotheirIrarelyweararaincoatbecauseIspendmostofmytimeina*11.Whenshewasinvitedtotheparty,shereadily*12.ThedentisthasdecidedtoextractherbadtakeYoumustshineyour*14.Themajorityofpeoplearoundherearedecentgood-high-*15.Adeadlydiseasehasaffectedthese第二部分閱讀判斷（74-5分，掌握方法和技巧）Since1939,numerousstudieshavebeenconductedtodeterminewhethersmokingisahazard.Thetrendoftheevidencehasbeenconsistentandindicatesthatthereisaseriousrisk.ResearchteamshaveconductedstudiesthatshowbeyondallreasonabledoubtthatsmokingisassociatedwithashortenedlifeCigarettesmokingisbelievedbymostresearchworkersinthisfieldtobeanactorinthedevelopmentofcancerofthelungsandcancerofthethroatandisbelievedtorelatedtocancerofsomeotherorgansofthebody.Malecigarettesmokershaveahigherdeathratefromheartdiseasethannon-smokingmales.FemalesmokersarethoughttobelessbecausetheydonotbreatheinthesmokesoApartfromstatistics,itmightbehelpfultolookatwhattobaccodoestohumanbody.Smokeisamixtureofgases,vaporizedchemicals,minuteparticlesofashothersolids.Thereisalsonicotine,whichispowerfulpoison,andblacktar.Assmokebreathedin,allthosecomponentsfromdepositsonthemembranesofthelungs.Onepointofconcentrationiswheretheairtubeandbronchusdivides.Mostlungcancerbeginsatthispoint.Filtersandlowtartobacco2areclaimedtomakesmokingtosomeextentsafer,butcanonlyslightlyreduce,noteliminatethevaporize['veɑp?raɑz]v.（使）蒸 nicotine['nɑk?ti:n]n.尼古membrane['membrein]n.膜 ['brɑ?k?s]n.支氣管lifeexpectancy:lowtartobacco:Itiseasytodeterminewhethersmokingishazardous.（一段B.WrongC.NotSmokingreducesone’slifeexpectancy.（一段NotSmokingmayinducelungcancer.（二段NotThereisevidencethatsmokingisresponsibleforbreastcancer.（無B.WrongC.NotMalesmokershavealowerdeathratefromheartdiseasethanfemalesmokers（二段NotNicotineispoisonous.（三段NotFiltersandlowtartobaccomakesmokingsafer.（四段B.WrongC.Not1.B該題說的是，判斷抽煙對健康是否有危害是容易的，但是，文章的第一句話是這么說1939年以來進行了許多次研究，其目的都是為了判斷抽煙對健康是否是一種危害，2.A該題說的是：抽煙會縮短人們的預(yù)期壽命。該題源于第一段最后一個句子中的子句：tobaccosmokingisassociatedwithashortenedlifeexpectancy（抽煙與人的預(yù)期壽命縮短有4．C5．B有直接比較男性煙民和女性煙民死于心臟病的比率，但有這么一句話：Femalesmokersarethoughttobelessaffectedbecausetheydonotbreatheinthesmkesodeeply.據(jù)認為女性煙民AB該題說的是：有了過濾嘴和焦油含量低的煙草，抽煙時安全的。文章的最后一段（也PlantsandBotany,thestudyofplants,occupiesapeculiarpositioninthehistoryofhumanknowledge.Wedon'tknowwhatourStoneAge1ancestorsknewaboutplants,butfromwhatwecanobserveofpreindustrialsocietiesthatstillexist,adetailedlearningofplantsandtheirpropertiesmustextremelyancient2.Thisislogical.Plantsarethebasisofthefoodpyramidforalllivingevenforotherplants.Theyhavealwaysbeenenormouslyimportanttothewelfareofpeople,onlyforfood,butalsoforclothing,weapons,tools,dyes3,medicines,shelter,andmanypurposes.TribeslivingtodayinthejungleoftheAmazon4recognizehundredsofplantsknowmanypropertiesofeach.Tothembotanyhasnonameandisprobablynotevenasaspecialbranchof"knowledge"atUnfortunately,themoreindustrializedwebecomethefartherawaywemovefromcontactwithplants,andthelessdistinctourknowledgeofbotanygrows.Yeteveryoneunconsciouslyonanamazingamountofbotanicalknowledge5,andfewpeoplewillfailrecognizearose,anapple,oranorchid6.WhenourNeolithic7ancestors,livingintheEastabout10,000yearsago,discoveredthatcertaingrassescouldbeharvestedandtheirplantedforricheryieldsthenextseason,thefirstgreatstepinanewassociationofplantshumanswastaken.Grainswerediscoveredandfromthemflowedthemarvelofcultivatedcrops.Fromthenon,humanswouldincreasinglytaketheirlivingfromtheproductionofafewplants,ratherthangettingalittlehereandalittletherefrommanythatgrewwildandtheaccumulatedknowledgeoftensofthousandsofyearsofexperienceintimacywithplantsinthewildwouldbegintofadeaway8詞匯botany['bɑt?ni]n.植物學(xué)yieldji:ld]n.detailed['di:teild]adj.marvel['mɑ:v?l]n.令人驚奇的事（人，奇跡property['prɑp?ti]n.（1）特征（2）財產(chǎn)，資產(chǎn)logical['lɑdɑik?l]adj.邏輯的，合乎邏輯的variety[v?'rai?ti]n.（1）品種，變種（2）pyramid['pir?mid]n.welfare['welfε?]n.福利，幸福，康樂accumulate[?'kju:mjuleitvt.積累，積聚intimacy['intim?si]n.親近，親密StoneAge:…adetailedlearningofplantsandtheirpropertiesmustbeextremelyancient:……對植物及dye:theAmazon:Yeteveryonecomesunconsciouslyonanamazingamountofbotanicalknowledge…而每個人都會在無意識中獲得大量的植物知識，……comeon（偶然）遇見；（偶然）發(fā)現(xiàn)。又如：Icameonthisideabypurechance.我有這個想法純偶然。orchid:Neolithic:Fromthenon,humanswouldincreasinglytaketheirlivingfromthecontrolledproductionofafewplants,ratherthangettingalittlehereandalittletherefrommanyvarietiesthatgrewandtheaccumulatedknowledgeoftensofthousandsofyearsofexperienceandintimacywithplantsinthewildwouldbegintofadeaway:中積累起來的知識以及與大自然中各種植物的緊密聯(lián)系也就開始消失。taketheirlivingItislogicalthatadetailedlearningofplantsandtheirpropertiesmustbeextremelyancient.(段NotPeoplecannotsurvivewithoutplants.(一段NotTribeslivingtodayinthejungleoftheAmazonteachbotanytotheirchildrenatschool.(一段NotOurdirectcontactwithplantsgrowswiththeprocessofindustrialization.(二段NotTodaypeopleusuallyacquirealargeamountofbotanicalknowledgefromNotPeoplelivingintheMiddleEastfirstlearnedtogrowplantsforfoodabout10,000yearsago.NotOncemankindbeganfarming,theynolongerhadtogetfoodfrommanyvarietiesthatgrewwild.(二段)Not文章第一段第三句話中的指示詞“This”回指上一句話中的陳述，即“的詳細知識一定由來已久”2.A第二段降到植物對于人類而言是極為重要的，為人類提供了食物、衣服、工具、藥物B A第二段提到當(dāng)生活在大約一萬年前中東地區(qū)的人們發(fā)現(xiàn)從某些禾本植物中可以收獲糧B第二段末尾講從大約一萬年前開始從事農(nóng)耕時起，人們逐漸地停止采食也過，這是因WillHillaryBetheNextAmericanBackin1969，USPresidentRichardNixonconfidentlypredicted：“Inthenext50shallseeawomanpresident，perhapssoonerthanyouToday，nottoofaroffNixon’sdeadline，Americaislookingatthatpossibility.Over2008USpollsindicatethatAmericansfeelcomfortablewithafemalepresident.ANewYorkTimessurveyfoundnearlyallAmericanssayingtheywouldvoteforpresidentifshewereHowever，acceptingthetheoreticalnotionofafemaleleaderisquitedifferentfromanactualwoman.Infact，thereisstillwidespreaddistrustofawomaninthetopThisispartlyduetothebiasedthinkingthatwomenareweakonnationaltheymightbestrongoneducationandhealthcare.Thisdamagestheirprospectsasa“There’sstillaninherentnervousnessonthepartofvotersputtingawomaninastheultimatedecision-maker.Controlofthearmyandbordersecurityaresortsoftraditionallymalejobs”commentedAmyWalter，anAmericancampaignanalyst. “That’swhere!thinkvotersconsciouslyorunconsciouslyhavedifficultieswithwomencandidates.”WomenhaveheldthetopjobinothermajorWesterncountries.In1979，BritainelectedMargaretThatcherprimeminister.Lastyear，GermanymadeAngelaMerkelitsfirstIntheUS，nowomanhassucceededinbeingnominatedasapresidentialcandidate.Onewomandidmaketheattempt：ElizabethDole.In1999，shetriedtogettheRepublicanPartynomination.ButDolecouldonlyraise$5millionforherbid-comparedwiththe$56GeorgeW.BushSoBarrierslieaheadforHillaryifshewantstomakehistorybybecomingthefirstfemaleUSpresident.WiththeIraqiwarunderway，she’llfinditevenharder.“Idon’tfeelthatoursocietyisreadyforawomanpresident.Theenemywefacedoesnotrespectfemalesthesamewaywehavecometoseethemasequals.Ifwewerenotinthiswouldsupportawomanpresident2”saidChrisDildy，acomputerengineeringbias['bai?s]v.&n.(有)偏 analyst['?n?list]n.分析工作chancellor['t∫ɑ:ns?l?]n.(德國、奧地利等)“Inthenext50years，weshallseeawomanpresident，perhapssoonerthanyouthink.”在下Ifwewerenotinthiswar，Iwouldsupportawomanpresident.如果我們不在打一場戰(zhàn)爭，Uptothepresent，nowomanhasbeenelectedpresidentintheUS.(一段，二段NotBillClintonwillstronglysupportHillarytorunforthe2008presidency.(二段NotAmericanpeoplewillelectawomanpresidentoftheUnitedStatesin2008.(四段NotOneofHillary’scampaignpromisesistoreformthenation’shealthcaresystem.(五段NotGermanselectedawomanchancellorlastyear.(七段NotHillaryhasalreadyraisedalargeamountofcampaignfund.(八段NotChrisDildywillvoteforHillary.(最后一段Not1.AA。文章的第一個句子是這么說的：Backin1969，USPresidentRichardNixonconfidentlypredicted：“Inthenext50years，weshallseeawomanpresident，perhapssoonerthanyouthink.”1969年，美國總RichardNixon很有信心地預(yù)測：“在下一個五十年里，我們將會看見一個女總統(tǒng)，或許2.C句子說的是：BillClintonHillary2008年總統(tǒng)選舉。文章沒有提到。C。B2008年將選一位女總統(tǒng)。這個命題是錯的。文章第四段是這么說的：However，acceptingthetheoreticalnotionofafemaleleaderisquitedifferentfromvotinganactualwoman.Infact，thereisstillwidespreaddistrustofawomaninthetopposition.C句子說的是：Hillary的一個競選許諾是改革國家的醫(yī)療制度。文章講到女人做教育和Hillary的一個競選許諾是改革國家的醫(yī)療制度。madeAngelaMerkelitsfirstfemalechancellor.AngelaMerkel為德國第一C句子說的是：HillaryB句子說的是：ChrisDildyHillaryChrisDildy是一個計算機工程專業(yè)的學(xué)生，他說了這么一句話：Ifwewerenotinthiswar，Iwouldsupportawomanpresident.如果我們不在打一場戰(zhàn)爭，我會支持選一位女總統(tǒng)的。意思也就第二部分閱讀判斷（74-5分，掌握方法和技巧）Since1939,numerousstudieshavebeenconductedtodeterminewhethersmokingisahazard.Thetrendoftheevidencehasbeenconsistentandindicatesthatthereisaseriousrisk.ResearchteamshaveconductedstudiesthatshowbeyondallreasonabledoubtthatsmokingisassociatedwithashortenedlifeCigarettesmokingisbelievedbymostresearchworkersinthisfieldtobeanactorinthedevelopmentofcancerofthelungsandcancerofthethroatandisbelievedtorelatedtocancerofsomeotherorgansofthebody.Malecigarettesmokershaveahigherdeathratefromheartdiseasethannon-smokingmales.FemalesmokersarethoughttobelessbecausetheydonotbreatheinthesmokesoApartfromstatistics,itmightbehelpfultolookatwhattobaccodoestohumanbody.Smokeisamixtureofgases,vaporizedchemicals,minuteparticlesofashothersolids.Thereisalsonicotine,whichispowerfulpoison,andblacktar.Assmokebreathedin,allthosecomponentsfromdepositsonthemembranesofthelungs.Onepointofconcentrationiswheretheairtubeandbronchusdivides.Mostlungcancerbeginsatthispoint.Filtersandlowtartobacco2areclaimedtomakesmokingtosomeextentsafer,butcanonlyslightlyreduce,noteliminatethevaporize['veɑp?raɑz]v.（使）蒸 nicotine['nɑk?ti:n]n.尼古membrane['membrein]n.膜 ['brɑ?k?s]n.支氣管lifeexpectancy:lowtartobacco:Itiseasytodeterminewhethersmokingishazardous.（一段B.WrongC.NotSmokingreducesone’slifeexpectancy.（一段NotSmokingmayinducelungcancer.（二段NotThereisevidencethatsmokingisresponsibleforbreastcancer.（無B.WrongC.NotMalesmokershavealowerdeathratefromheartdiseasethanfemalesmokers（二段NotNicotineispoisonous.（三段NotFiltersandlowtartobaccomakesmokingsafer.（四段B.WrongC.Not1.B該題說的是，判斷抽煙對健康是否有危害是容易的，但是，文章的第一句話是這么說1939年以來進行了許多次研究，其目的都是為了判斷抽煙對健康是否是一種危害，tobaccosmokingisassociatedwithashortenedlifeexpectancy（抽煙與人的預(yù)期壽命縮短有4．C5．B該題說的是：男性煙民死于心臟病的比率小雨女性煙民死于心臟病的比率，文章沒有直接比較男性煙民和女性煙民死于心臟病的比率，但有這么一句話：Femalesmokersarethoughttobelessaffectedbecausetheydonotbreatheinthesmkesodeeply.據(jù)認為女性煙民6.A7.B該題說的是：有了過濾嘴和焦油含量低的煙草，抽煙時安全的。文章的最后一段（也PlantsandBotany,thestudyofplants,occupiesapeculiarpositioninthehistoryofhumanWedon'tknowwhatourStoneAge1ancestorsknewaboutplants,butfromwhatwecanobserveofpreindustrialsocietiesthatstillexist,adetailedlearningofplantsandtheirpropertiesmustextremelyancient2.Thisislogical.Plantsarethebasisofthefoodpyramidforalllivingevenforotherplants.Theyhavealwaysbeenenormouslyimportanttothewelfareofpeople,onlyforfood,butalsoforclothing,weapons,tools,dyes3,medicines,shelter,andmanypurposes.TribeslivingtodayinthejungleoftheAmazon4recognizehundredsofplantsknowmanypropertiesofeach.Tothembotanyhasnonameandisprobablynotevenasaspecialbranchof"knowledge"atUnfortunately,themoreindustrializedwebecomethefartherawaywemovefromcontactwithplants,andthelessdistinctourknowledgeofbotanygrows.Yeteveryoneunconsciouslyonanamazingamountofbotanicalknowledge5,andfewpeoplewillfailrecognizearose,anapple,oranorchid6.WhenourNeolithic7ancestors,livingintheEastabout10,000yearsago,discoveredthatcertaingrassescouldbeharvestedandtheirplantedforricheryieldsthenextseason,thefirstgreatstepinanewassociationofplantshumanswastaken.Grainswerediscoveredandfromthemflowedthemarvelofcultivatedcrops.Fromthenon,humanswouldincreasinglytaketheirlivingfromtheproductionofafewplants,ratherthangettingalittlehereandalittletherefrommanythatgrewwildandtheaccumulatedknowledgeoftensofthousandsofyearsofexperienceintimacywithplantsinthewildwouldbegintofadeaway8詞匯botany['bɑt?ni]n.植物學(xué)yieldji:ld]n.detailed['di:teild]adj.marvel['mɑ:v?l]n.令人驚奇的事（人，奇跡property['prɑp?ti]n.（1）特征（2）財產(chǎn)，資產(chǎn)logical['lɑdɑik?l]adj.邏輯的，合乎邏輯的variety[v?'rai?ti]n.（1）品種，變種（2）pyramid['pir?mid]n.welfare['welfε?]n.福利，幸福，康樂accumulate[?'kju:mjuleitvt.積累，積聚intimacy['intim?si]n.親近，親密StoneAge:…adetailedlearningofplantsandtheirpropertiesmustbeextremelyancient:……對植物及dye:theAmazon:Yeteveryonecomesunconsciouslyonanamazingamountofbotanicalknowledge…而每個人都會在無意識中獲得大量的植物知識，……comeon（偶然）遇見；（偶然）發(fā)現(xiàn)。又如：Icameonthisideabypurechance.我有這個想法純偶然。orchid:Neolithic:Fromthenon,humanswouldincreasinglytaketheirlivingfromthecontrolledproductionofafewplants,ratherthangettingalittlehereandalittletherefrommanyvarietiesthatgrewandtheaccumulatedknowledgeoftensofthousandsofyearsofexperienceandintimacywithplantsinthewildwouldbegintofadeaway:中積累起來的知識以及與大自然中各種植物的緊密聯(lián)系也就開始消失。taketheirlivingItislogicalthatadetailedlearningofplantsandtheirpropertiesmustbeextremelyancient.(段NotPeoplecannotsurvivewithoutplants.(一段NotTribeslivingtodayinthejungleoftheAmazonteachbotanytotheirchildrenatschool.(一段NotOurdirectcontactwithplantsgrowswiththeprocessofindustrialization.(二段NotTodaypeopleusuallyacquirealargeamountofbotanicalknowledgefromNotPeoplelivingintheMiddleEastfirstlearnedtogrowplantsforfoodabout10,000yearsago.NotOncemankindbeganfarming,theynolongerhadtogetfoodfrommanyvarietiesthatgrewwild.(二段)Not2.A第二段降到植物對于人類而言是極為重要的，為人類提供了食物、衣服、工具、藥物4.B5.B 6.A第二段提到當(dāng)生活在大約一萬年前中東地區(qū)的人們發(fā)現(xiàn)從某些禾本植物中可以收獲糧7.BWillHillaryBetheNextAmericanBackin1969，USPresidentRichardNixonconfidentlypredicted：“Inthenext50shallseeawomanpresident，perhapssoonerthanyouToday，nottoofaroffNixon’sdeadline，Americaislookingatthatpossibility.Over2008USpollsindicatethatAmericansfeelcomfortablewithafemalepresident.ANewYorkTimessurveyfoundnearlyallAmericanssayingtheywouldvoteforpresidentifshewereHowever，acceptingthetheoreticalnotionofafemaleleaderisquitedifferentfromanactualwoman.Infact，thereisstillwidespreaddistrustofawomaninthetopThisispartlyduetothebiasedthinkingthatwomenareweakonnationaltheymightbestrongoneducationandhealthcare.Thisdamagestheirprospectsasa“There’sstillaninherentnervousnessonthepartofvotersputtingawomaninastheultimatedecision-maker.Controlofthearmyandbordersecurityaresortsoftraditionallymalejobs”commentedAmyWalter，anAmericancampaignanalyst. “That’swhere!thinkvotersconsciouslyorunconsciouslyhavedifficultieswithwomencandidates.”WomenhaveheldthetopjobinothermajorWesterncountries.In1979，BritainelectedMargaretThatcherprimeminister.Lastyear，GermanymadeAngelaMerkelitsfirstIntheUS，nowomanhassucceededinbeingnominatedasapresidentialcandidate.Onewomandidmaketheattempt：ElizabethDole.In1999，shetriedtogettheRepublicanPartynomination.ButDolecouldonlyraise$5millionforherbid-comparedwiththe$56GeorgeW.BushSoBarrierslieaheadforHillaryifshewantstomakehistorybybecomingthefirstfemaleUSpresident.WiththeIraqiwarunderway，she’llfinditevenharder.“Idon’tfeelthatoursocietyisreadyforawomanpresident.Theenemywefacedoesnotrespectfemalesthesamewaywehavecometoseethemasequals.Ifwewerenotinthiswouldsupportawomanpresident2”saidChrisDildy，acomputerengineeringbias['bai?s]v.&n.(有)偏見 analyst['?n?list]n.分析工作者chancellor['t∫ɑ:ns?l?]n.(德國、奧地利等)總理“Inthenext50years，weshallseeawomanpresident，perhapssoonerthanyouthink.”在下Ifwewerenotinthiswar，Iwouldsupportawomanpresident.如果我們不在打一場戰(zhàn)爭，Uptothepresent，nowomanhasbeenelectedpresidentintheUS.(一段，二段NotBillClintonwillstronglysupportHillarytorunforthe2008presidency.(二段NotAmericanpeoplewillelectawomanpresidentoftheUnitedStatesin2008.(四段NotOneofHillary’scampaignpromisesistoreformthenation’shealthcaresystem.(五段NotGermanselectedawomanchancellorlastyear.(七段NotHillaryhasalreadyraisedalargeamountofcampaignfund.(八段NotChrisDildywillvoteforHillary.(最后一段NotA。文章的第一個句子是這么說的：Backin1969，USPresidentRichardNixonconfidentlypredicted：“Inthenext50years，weshallseeawomanpresident，perhapssoonerthanyouthink.”1969年，美國總RichardNixon很有信心地預(yù)測：“在下一個五十年里，我們將會看見一個女總統(tǒng)，或許2.C句子說的是：BillClintonHillary2008年總統(tǒng)選舉。文章沒有提到。C。B2008年將選一位女總統(tǒng)。這個命題是錯的。文章第四段是這么說的：However，acceptingthetheoreticalnotionofafemaleleaderisquitedifferentfromvotinganactualwoman.Infact，thereisstillwidespreaddistrustofawomaninthetopposition.C句子說的是：Hillary的一個競選許諾是改革國家的醫(yī)療制度。文章講到女人做教育和Hillary的一個競選許諾是改革國家的醫(yī)療制度。madeAngelaMerkelitsfirstfemalechancellor.AngelaMerkel為德國第一C句子說的是：HillaryB句子說的是：ChrisDildyHillaryChris是一個計算機工程專業(yè)的學(xué)生，他說了這么一句話：Ifwewerenotinthiswar，Isupportawomanpresident.如果我們不在打一場戰(zhàn)爭，我會支持選一位女總統(tǒng)的。意思也就第三部 概括大意與完成句第六 Architectureistobuildingasliteratureistotheprintedword1.Thebestbuildingsareoftensowellconstructedthattheyoutlasttheiroriginaluse2.Theythensurvivenotonlyasbeautifulobjects,butasdocumentsofthehistoryofcultures.Theseachievementsareneverwhollytheworkofindividuals.Architectureisasocialart.Therenaissancebroughtaboutanentirelynewage3,notonlyinphilosophyandliteraturebutinthevisualartsaswell.Inarchitecture,theprinciplesandstylesofancientGreeceandRomewerebroughtbacktolifeandreinterpreted4.Theyremaindominantuntilthe20thcentury.Manykindsofstoneareusedasbuildingmaterials.Stoneandmarblewerechosenforimportantmonumentsbecausetheyarenotburnableandcanbeexpectedtoendure.Stonearchitecturewasoftenblendedwithstonesculpture.Theuseofstonehasdeclined,however,becauseanumberofothermaterialsaremoreadaptabletoindustrialuse.Thecomplexityofmodernlifecallsforavarietyofbuildings5.Morepeopleliveinmasshousing6andgotoworkinlargeofficebuildings;theyspendtheirincomeinlargeshoppingcenters,sendtheirchildrentoomanydifferentkindsofschools,andwhentheyaresicktheygotospecializedhospitalsandclinics.Allthesesdifferenttypesofbuildingsaccumulatedexperiencesneededbytheirdesigners.Bythemiddleofthe20thcentury,modernarchitecture,whichwasinfluencedbytechnologyandmassproduction,wasdealingwithincreasinglycomplexsocialneeds.Importantcharacteristicsofmodernarchitecturalworksare7expansesofglassandtheuseofreinforcedconcrete.Advancesinelevatortechnology,airconditioning,andelectriclightinghaveallhadimportanteffects. ['vizju?l]adj.視覺上的 adaptable[?'d?pt?bl] Greece[ɑri:s] n.希臘 complexity[k?m'pleksiti]n.復(fù)雜Dominant adj.占統(tǒng)治地位 variety n.各種各marble['mɑ:bl]n.大理石 accumulate[?'kju:mjuleit]v.積累blend[blend]v.混合，糅合 elevator['eliveit?]n.電梯sculpture['skɑlpt∫?]n.雕塑Architectureistobuildingasliteratureistotheprintedword.：建筑就如同文學(xué)對于印刷的文字一般?！璱sto…asisto表示前者跟后者有類似的關(guān)系，又如：WatchingfootballistoJohnasplayingfootballistoClinsman.看足球?qū)穪碚f直觀重要，就像克林斯曼一定要踢足球一樣。2isto4as8isto16.24816一樣。Thebestbuildingsareoftensowellconstructedthattheyoutlasttheiroriginaluse.:最佳的建sickmanoutlastedhisdoctor.沒人會聊到這個病人會比他的大夫活得還長。Therenaissancebroughtaboutanentirelynewage,…:文藝復(fù)興帶來了一個全新的時代，……bringaboutTheythoughttheLabourPartywouldbringaboutgreatsocialchanges.他們以為工黨會帶來巨大的社會變革?！璽heprinciplesandstylesofancientGreeceandRomewerebroughtbacktolifeandreinterpreted.:古希臘和古羅馬的原則和風(fēng)格又恢復(fù)了活力，并被賦予了新的解釋。backtolife:恢復(fù)生機。又如：Theyaredeterminedtobringcommunityartbacktolife.他們決Thecomplexityofmodernlifecallsforavarietyofbuildings.:現(xiàn)代生活的復(fù)雜性需要有多樣的建筑。Callfor:要求；需求。Let’sseetotheproblemsthatcallforimmediatesolution.我MorepeopleliveinmasshousingMass:（人）的。如：massmedia:大眾傳媒。weaponsofmassdestruction:大規(guī)模毀滅性武器。Importantcharacteristicsofmodernarchitecturalworksare…:現(xiàn)代建筑工程的重要特點是……work：（復(fù)數(shù)）作品；（建筑等的）Thevillagersarebusybuildingdefensiveworks.村民們正忙著修防御工事。BuildingBuildingNeedofGreaterBuildingVarietiesinModernLifeRestorationofAncientEvolutioninFactorsAffectingModernAAocialParagraph2 Paragraph3 Paragraph4 Paragraph5 Somebuildingsaresowellconstructedthattheyarenotonlyuseful AncientGreekandRomanarchitecturalstyles,whichwererestoredduringrenaissance,werestillinfluential Asmodernlifebecomesmorecomplex,peoplehavetoputupmanydifferentkindsofbuildings Theuseofnewbuildingmaterialsandtheintroductionofsuchnewtechnologyastheelevatorandtheair-conditionerhaveplayedanimportantrole tomeettomeettheirbutalsobeautifultolookinthedevelopmentofmoderntodesignmoreeveninthe20thtooutlasttheiroriginal1.C2.A3.Bcallsforneeds.4.Enotonlybutalso了。E這句話重述了第二段的內(nèi)容。Atomeettheirneedsplayarole自然要看看后面有沒有in第八 Everyyearearthquakesareresponsibleforalargenumberofdeathsandavastamountdestructioninvariouspartsoftheworld.MostofthesedamagingearthquakesoccureitherinanarrowbeltwhichsurroundsthePacificOceanorinalinewhichextendsfromBurma1totheAlps2inEurope.Someofthedestructionisdirectlycausedbythequakeitself.Anexampleofthisisthecollapseofbuildingsasaresultofthequakeitself.Otherdamageresultsfromlandslides3ormajorfireswhichareinitiatedbythequake.Theseareaboutamillionquakesayear.Fortunately,however,notalloft