五年級(jí)下冊(cè)黑布林英語(yǔ)閱讀10篇

五年級(jí)下冊(cè)黑布林英語(yǔ)閱讀10篇篇一：AbouttheAuthor關(guān)于作者LouisaMayAlcottwasborninGermantown,Pennsylvaniain1832.Shewasthesecondoffourdaughters.Herfatherwasateacherandhegaveherlessonsathome.路易莎·梅·奧爾科特于1832年出生于賓夕法尼亞州的日耳曼敦。她是四個(gè)女兒中的老二。她的父親是一名教師，他在家給她上課。TheAlcottfamilyoftenmovedhousewhenLouisawasgrowingup,butAlcott'shappiestyearswereinthesmalltownofConcord,Massachusetts.LittleWomenissetintheAlcottfamilyhomethere.路易莎成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中，奧爾科特一家經(jīng)常搬家，但奧爾科特最快樂(lè)的時(shí)光是在馬薩諸塞州的小鎮(zhèn)康科德度過(guò)的?！缎D人》的故事發(fā)生在奧爾科特一家的家中。Alcottstartedworkwhenshewasstillyoungbecausethefamilywasn'trich.Shedidmanyjobsincludingteachinganddressmaking,butshewantedtobeawriter.Herfirstpublishedworkwasapoemin1852.Thiswasthebeginningofherwritingcareer.奧爾科特很小的時(shí)候就開(kāi)始工作，因?yàn)榧依锊⒉桓辉！Ｋ鲞^(guò)很多工作，包括教學(xué)和服裝制作，但她想成為一名作家。她在1852年發(fā)表的第一部作品是一首詩(shī)。這是她寫(xiě)作生涯的開(kāi)始。In1861theAmericanCivilWarstarted.AlcottwantedtohelpsoshewenttoWashingtontoworkasanurse.1861年，美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)。奧爾科特想要幫忙，所以她去了華盛頓當(dāng)護(hù)士。AfterthewarAlcottspentayearinEuropeasthecompanionofaninvalid.WhiletheywereinSwitzerland,shehadashortloveaffairwithaPolishsoldier,LadislasWisniewski.ShelaterusedhimasthemodelforLaurieinLittleWomen,whichwaspublishedin1868.Thebookwasaninstantsuccesssoshewroteasequel.ShethenwrotetwomorebooksabouttheMarchfamily:LittleMen(1871)andJo'sBoys(1886).戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束后，奧爾科特作為一個(gè)病人的伴侶在歐洲呆了一年。他們?cè)谌鹗康臅r(shí)候，她和一個(gè)名叫拉迪斯拉斯·維希涅夫斯基的波蘭士兵有過(guò)一段短暫的戀情。后來(lái)，她以他為原型，在1868年出版的《小婦人》中扮演勞里。這本書(shū)一出版就大獲成功，所以她又寫(xiě)了續(xù)集。之后，她又寫(xiě)了兩本關(guān)于馬奇一家的書(shū):《小男人》(1871)和《喬的男孩》(1886)。Alcottnevermarriedandshediedattheageof56inBoston.奧爾科特從未結(jié)婚，56歲時(shí)在波士頓去世。篇二：AbouttheBook關(guān)于這本書(shū)LittleWomenissetinNewEnglandduringtheAmericanCivilWar(1861-65).ThenovelfollowsthelivesofthefourMarchsisters-Meg,Jo,Beth,andAmy-andisbasedontheauthor'sownexperiencesofgrowingupwithherthreesisters.《小婦人》以美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)(1861-65)期間的新英格蘭為背景。這部小說(shuō)講述了馬奇家的四姐妹——梅格、喬、貝絲和艾米的生活，并根據(jù)作者自己和她的三姐妹一起成長(zhǎng)的經(jīng)歷寫(xiě)成。Themainthemeinthestoryistheimportanceoffamily.Otherthemesincludetheneedtoworkandself-improvement.這個(gè)故事的主題是家庭的重要性。其他主題包括工作和自我提高的需要。Whenthestorybeginsthesistersarecomplainingbecausetheyarepoorandhavetowork.Theirmothersaysthattheymustn'tspendmoneyonpleasurebecausethereisawarandeverybodymusthelp.Theirfatherisinthearmy.Intheletterstheirfathersendshomehetellshisdaughterstoworkhardandnottowastetheirtime.Theymusttrytoacceptthebadthingsintheirlivesandstaycheerful.Hewantstobeproudofthemwhenhecomeshome.Thegirlsdecidetomakeanefforttoimprovethemselvesbecausetheyloveandmisstheirfatherverymuch.故事開(kāi)始時(shí)，姐妹們?cè)诒г梗驗(yàn)樗齻兒芨F，必須工作。他們的母親說(shuō)他們不應(yīng)該把錢(qián)花在享樂(lè)上，因?yàn)橛幸粓?chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，每個(gè)人都必須幫忙。他們的父親在軍隊(duì)里。在父親寄回家的信中，他告訴女兒們要努力工作，不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。他們必須努力接受生活中不好的事情，并保持樂(lè)觀。當(dāng)他回家的時(shí)候，他想以他們?yōu)闃s。女孩們決定努力提高自己，因?yàn)樗齻兎浅?ài)和想念她們的父親。Alcottwasinterestedinwomen'srightsand,throughthefourMarchsisters,sheexploresfourdifferentwaysofbeingawomaninthosedays.Megleavesthefamilytogetmarriedandhaveanewfamily.Bethdevotesherselftolookingafterherownfamily.Amyfocusesonherselfandherownpleasure.AndJo,likeAlcottherself,triestohaveacareerinwritingandcareforherfamilyatthesametime.奧爾科特對(duì)婦女權(quán)利很感興趣，通過(guò)馬奇四姐妹，她探索了當(dāng)時(shí)作為一個(gè)女人的四種不同方式。梅格離開(kāi)家去結(jié)婚，有了一個(gè)新的家庭。貝絲致力于照顧自己的家庭。艾米只關(guān)注她自己和她自己的快樂(lè)。和奧爾科特一樣，喬也在努力從事寫(xiě)作工作，同時(shí)照顧家人。篇三：1THEMARCHSISTERS1馬奇姐妹ItwasDecemberandthesnowwasfallingquietlyoutside.ThefourMarchsistersweresittingaroundthefireintheparlor.Theywereknittingsocksforsoldiers.Therewasawarandeveryonehadtohelp.12月，外面正下著雪。馬奇四姐妹圍坐在客廳的火爐旁。他們?cè)跒槭勘椧m子。有一場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，每個(gè)人都得幫忙。Megwastheoldestofthefoursisters.Shewassixteen.Shewasveryprettyandshelovedprettyclothes.Jowasfifteen.Shewasverytallandthin.ShewasdifferentfromMeg.Shedidn'tcareaboutdressesorhairstyles.Shewasatomboy.Bethwasthirteen.Shewasveryshyandquietandsheseemedtoliveinahappyworldofherown.Theyoungest,Amy,lookedlikeasnowprincesswithherblueeyesandblondehair.Shelovedbeautifulthingsandshewasalittlevain.Shealsothoughtthatshewasaveryimportantperson.梅格是四姐妹中最大的。她十六歲。她很漂亮，她喜歡漂亮的衣服。喬是十五歲。她又高又瘦。她和梅格不一樣。她不在乎衣服和發(fā)型。她是個(gè)假小子。貝絲13歲。她很害羞，很安靜，似乎生活在自己的幸福世界里。最小的艾米長(zhǎng)著一雙藍(lán)眼睛和一頭金發(fā)，看上去就像一位白雪公主。她喜歡美麗的東西，有點(diǎn)愛(ài)慕虛榮。她還認(rèn)為自己是一個(gè)非常重要的人。'Christmasisn'tChristmaswithoutanypresents,'Josaidsadly.“沒(méi)有禮物圣誕節(jié)就不是圣誕節(jié)，”喬憂傷地說(shuō)。'Ihatebeingpoor!'Megsaid,lookingatherolddress.“我討厭貧窮!”梅格看著她的舊衣服說(shuō)。'Somegirlshavelotsofnicethings,andothergirlshavenothingatall,'saidAmy.'Idon'tthinkit'sfair.'“有些女孩有很多好東西，有些女孩什么都沒(méi)有，”艾米說(shuō)?！拔艺J(rèn)為這不公平?！?Butwe'vegotFatherandMother,andeachother,'saidBeth.Thefoursisterslookedhappyforamomentwhentheyrememberedthis.“但是我們有爸爸媽媽，還有彼此，”貝絲說(shuō)。四姐妹想起了這一點(diǎn)，一時(shí)顯得很高興。ThenJosaid,'Butwehaven'tgotFather.'然后喬說(shuō):“可我們沒(méi)有爸爸呀?！盩heirsmilessuddenlydisappeared.MrMarchwasfarawaywiththesoldiers.他們的笑容突然消失了。馬奇先生和士兵們?cè)诤苓h(yuǎn)的地方。'Mothersaysourmenaresufferingandwemustn'tspendmoneyforpleasure,'Megsaid.'That'swhywecan'thavepresentsthisyear.'“媽媽說(shuō)我們的男人在受苦，我們不能花錢(qián)尋歡作樂(lè)，”梅格說(shuō)?！斑@就是我們今年不能收到禮物的原因?！逼模?Well,eachofushasadollartospend,'saidJo.'Whatcanthearmydowithfourdollars?Nothing!Idon'texpectanythingfromMotherbutI'dliketobuyabookformyself.'Jolovedreadingandshehadapassionforbooks.“好吧，我們每人有一美元，”喬說(shuō)?！败婈?duì)用四塊錢(qián)能做什么?沒(méi)有什么!我不指望從媽媽那里得到什么，但我想給自己買(mǎi)本書(shū)?！眴滔矚g讀書(shū)，她酷愛(ài)讀書(shū)。'Iwanttospendmineonsomenewmusic,'saidBeth.Sheplayedthepianoandshelovedsinging.“我想把我的錢(qián)花在買(mǎi)些新音樂(lè)上，”貝絲說(shuō)。她彈鋼琴，她喜歡唱歌。I'mgoingtobuyaboxofdrawingpencils.Ireallyneedthem,'saidAmy.Shewantedtobeanartist.我打算買(mǎi)一盒繪畫(huà)鉛筆。“我真的需要它們，”艾米說(shuō)。她想成為一名藝術(shù)家。'Motherdidn'tsayanythingaboutspendingourownmoney,'criedJo.'Weworkhardforitsolet'sbuywhatwewantandhavealittlefun.'“媽媽沒(méi)說(shuō)過(guò)要花我們自己的錢(qián)，”喬嚷道?！拔覀兣ぷ鳎宰屛覀冑I(mǎi)我們想要的東西，找點(diǎn)樂(lè)子?！盜twastrue.Thetwooldersistershadjobs.MegworkedasateacherfortheKingfamilyandJolookedafterAuntMarch,theirfather'srich,bad-temperedoldaunt.BethandAmyhelpedwiththehousework.這是真的。兩個(gè)姐姐都有工作。梅格在金家當(dāng)教師，喬照顧馬奇姑姑，他們父親富有的、壞脾氣的老姑姑。貝絲和艾米幫著做家務(wù)。Justthentheclockstrucksix.Bethgotupandputhermother'sslippersnearthefiretowarm.就在這時(shí)，鐘敲了六下。貝絲站起來(lái)，把媽媽的拖鞋放在火邊取暖。'Thoseslippersareveryold,'saidJo.'Motherneedssomenewones.'“那些拖鞋很舊了，”喬說(shuō)。“媽媽需要一些新的?！?Icanbuyapairforherwithmydollar,'saidBeth.“我可以用我的錢(qián)給她買(mǎi)一雙，”貝絲說(shuō)。'No,I'mtheoldest,'Megsaid.'Iwanttobuytheslippersforher.'“不，我最大，”梅格說(shuō)。“我想給她買(mǎi)拖鞋。”'No,it'smyjob,'saidJo.'FathertoldmetotakecareofMotherwhilehewasaway.'“不，這是我的工作，”喬說(shuō)?！鞍职忠以谒辉诘臅r(shí)候照顧媽媽。”'Ihaveanidea,'saidBeth.'Let'snotspendourmoneyonourselves.Let'sgetsomepresentsforMother.'“我有個(gè)主意，”貝絲說(shuō)?！拔覀儾灰彦X(qián)花在自己身上。我們給媽媽買(mǎi)些禮物吧。”Hersistersthoughtthatthiswasaverygoodidea.她的姐妹們認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)非常好的主意。篇五：'I'mgoingtogiveherapairofgloves,'saidMeglookingatherownprettyhands.Theyweresmallandwhite.'Andyou,Jo?'“我打算給她一副手套，”梅格看著自己漂亮的手說(shuō)。它們又小又白。“而你,喬?”'Somenewslippers!'criedJo.“一些新拖鞋!”喬喊道。'I'mgoingtomakehersomehandkerchiefs,'saidBethquietly.“我想給她做一些手帕，”貝絲平靜地說(shuō)。'AndI'mgoingtogiveherabottleofperfume,'saidAmy.“我還要給她買(mǎi)瓶香水，”艾米說(shuō)。Theyallagreedtogoshoppingforthepresentsthenextday.他們都同意第二天去買(mǎi)禮物。Whatdoes"Butwehaven'tgotFather"mean?Howmuchmoneydotheyhaveforpresents?Whatdoes"shehadapassionforbooks"mean?Whatpresentswilleachofthembuyfortheirmom?Atthatmomentahappyvoicecalled,'Hello,mydears!'ItwasMrsMarch.Thegirlsjumpedupandrantothefrontdoor.這時(shí)一個(gè)幸福的聲音喊道:“你們好，親愛(ài)的!”是馬奇太太。女孩們跳起來(lái)跑到前門(mén)。Whileshewastakingoffherwetcloakandshoesandputtingonthewarmslippers,MrsMarchtalkedtoherdaughtersabouttheirday.馬奇太太一邊脫下濕斗篷和鞋子，換上暖和的拖鞋，一邊和她的女兒們談?wù)撨@一天的事情。'Howisyourcold,Meg?Jo,youlooktired.Didanyonecalltoday,Beth?Amy,baby,comeandgivemeakiss.'“你感冒怎么樣了，梅格?”喬，你看起來(lái)很累。今天有人打電話來(lái)嗎，貝絲?艾米，寶貝，過(guò)來(lái)吻我一下?！盩henthegirlsquicklypreparedthetablefortheeveningmealandtheyallsatdowntoeat.TherewasahappysmileonMrsMarch'sface.然后，女孩們很快地準(zhǔn)備好了桌子，大家都坐下來(lái)吃晚飯。馬奇太太的臉上露出了幸福的微笑。'I'vegotasurpriseforyouaftersupper,'shesaid.“晚飯后我有個(gè)驚喜要給你，”她說(shuō)。'Hooray!'shoutedBeth.'AletterfromFather!'“萬(wàn)歲!”“貝絲喊道。“父親的來(lái)信!”'Yes!'saidMrsMarch.'Anicelongletter.'“是的!馬奇太太說(shuō)?！耙环馄恋拈L(zhǎng)信?！逼篢heletterwasverycheerfulandfullofinterestingdescriptionsoflifeinthearmy.Attheendofthelettertherewasaspecialmessageforthegirls.Hetoldthemtobegoodtotheirmotherandtoworkhard.Hewantedtobeproudofthemwhenhecameback.Thegirlscriedwhentheirmotherreadthelastpartbecausetheylovedandmissedtheirfatheralot.Theywantedtomakehimhappysoeachonemadeapromisetobeabetterpersoninthefuture.信中內(nèi)容很愉快，而且充滿了關(guān)于軍隊(duì)生活的有趣描述。在信的結(jié)尾有一封特別寫(xiě)給女孩們的信。他告訴他們要對(duì)媽媽好，要努力工作。當(dāng)他回來(lái)的時(shí)候，他想以他們?yōu)闃s。當(dāng)她們的母親讀到最后一部分時(shí)，女孩們哭了，因?yàn)樗齻兎浅?ài)和想念她們的父親。她們想讓他開(kāi)心，所以每個(gè)人都承諾將來(lái)會(huì)成為一個(gè)更好的人。Beforetheywenttobed,Bethplayedsomesongsontheoldpianointheparlorandtheyallsang.睡覺(jué)前，貝絲在客廳的那架舊鋼琴上彈了幾首歌，大家都唱了起來(lái)。篇七：2AMERRYCHRISTMAS2圣誕快樂(lè)JowasthefirsttowakeuponChristmasmorning.Whenhersisterswereawaketoo,theyallwentdowntothekitchen.Theirmotherwasn'ttherebutHannah,theirservant,was.圣誕節(jié)早晨，喬是第一個(gè)醒來(lái)的。姐妹們也醒了，她們都下樓到廚房去了。他們的母親不在，但他們的仆人漢娜在。'Yourmotherwentoutearly,'shesaid.'Apoorboycametothedooraskingforfood.Shewassorryforhimandshewantedtohelphim.Shewenttoseehisfamily.'“你媽媽很早就出去了，”她說(shuō)。“一個(gè)窮孩子到門(mén)口討吃的。她為他感到難過(guò)，想幫助他。她去看他的家人了。”Whiletheywerewaitingfortheirmothertocomeback,thegirlsputtheirpresentsforherinabasket.Soontheyheardthesoundofakeyinthefrontdoor.在等媽媽回來(lái)的時(shí)候，女孩們把送給她的禮物放在一個(gè)籃子里。不久，他們聽(tīng)到了用鑰匙打開(kāi)前門(mén)的聲音。'Mother'shere!'criedJo.'Hidethebasketbehindthesofa!Quick!"“母親在這里!”喬喊道?！鞍鸦@子藏在沙發(fā)后面！快!”Thentheyallrushedintothehalltogreettheirmother.然后他們都沖進(jìn)大廳去迎接他們的母親。'MerryChristmas,Mother!'theycried.“媽媽,圣誕快樂(lè)!”他們?nèi)碌馈?MerryChristmas,littledaughters!'MrsMarchsaidinherhappyvoice.Shehuggedthemallandkissedthem.Thenshesuddenlybecameveryserious.“圣誕快樂(lè)，孩子們!”馬奇太太用快樂(lè)的聲音說(shuō)。她擁抱他們，親吻他們。然后她突然嚴(yán)肅起來(lái)。'Comeandsitdown,girls.Iwanttosaysomethingbeforewestartbreakfast.'“姑娘們，過(guò)來(lái)坐下。吃早飯前我有話要說(shuō)?！盩heyallsatdownatthebreakfasttableandMrsMarchcontinued.他們都坐在早餐桌旁，馬奇太太繼續(xù)說(shuō)。'Iwenttoseeapoorwomanthismorning.HernameisMrsHummel.Shelivesnearhereinoneroomwithhersevenchildren.Oneofthemisonlyababy.Theyarecoldandhungrybecausetheydon'thaveafireoranyfood.Theoldestboycametoaskmeforhelp.Girls,canwegivethemourbreakfastasaChristmaspresent?'“今天早晨我去看了一個(gè)可憐的女人。她的名字是哈梅爾夫人。她和七個(gè)孩子住在附近的一個(gè)房間里。其中一個(gè)還只是個(gè)嬰兒。他們又冷又餓，因?yàn)樗麄儧](méi)有火，也沒(méi)有任何食物。最大的男孩來(lái)找我?guī)兔?。孩子們，我們能把我們的早餐送給他們做圣誕禮物嗎?”篇八：Thesisterslookedatthegoodfoodonthetable.Theywereallhungry.Foraminutenobodyspoke.ThenJosaid,'I'msogladyoucamebackbeforewestartedeating,Mother!'姐妹倆看著桌上豐盛的食物。他們都餓了。有一分鐘沒(méi)有人說(shuō)話。然后喬說(shuō):我很高興你在我們開(kāi)始吃飯之前回來(lái)，媽媽!”Megputthebreadonabigplatewithoutsayinganything.梅格什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)就把面包放在一個(gè)大盤(pán)子里。'CanIhelpcarrythethingstothepoorchildren?'askedBeth.“我能幫著把東西拿給那些可憐的孩子們嗎?”貝絲問(wèn)。'Iwanttotakethecreamandthemuffins,'saidAmy.Theywereherfavoritethings.“我想帶上奶油和松餅，”艾米說(shuō)。那是她最喜歡的東西。MrsMarchsmiled.馬奇太太笑了。'Let'sallgotogether,'shesaid.“我們一起走吧，”她說(shuō)。ThegirlsandHannahputontheirhatsandcloaksandtheywentoutintothesnowystreet.姑娘們和漢娜戴上帽子，穿上斗篷，走到白雪覆蓋的街道上。TheywereshockedwhentheysawtheHummels'room.Thewindowwasbrokenandtherewasnofire.Itwasverycold.MrsHummel,thebabyandagroupofpalechildrenweretryingtokeepwarmunderoneoldblanket.Thechildren'seyesopenedwideandtheirbluelipssmiledwhentheysawthegirls.MrsHummelcriedwithjoy.當(dāng)他們看到哈梅爾家的房間時(shí)，都驚呆了。窗戶被打破了，也沒(méi)有生火。天氣很冷。哈梅爾太太、嬰兒和一群臉色蒼白的孩子在一條舊毯子下面取暖。當(dāng)孩子們看到女孩們時(shí)，他們的眼睛睜得大大的，藍(lán)色的嘴唇露出了微笑。哈梅爾太太高興得叫了起來(lái)。Hannahmadeafireandputherowncloakoverthebrokenwindow.Thegirlsputthefoodonthetableandsoonthechildrenwereeatingithungrily.MrsMarchgavethemothersomehotsoupanddressedthelittlebaby.漢娜生了火，把自己的斗篷罩在破窗戶上。女孩們把食物放在桌子上，很快孩子們就狼吞虎咽地吃了起來(lái)。馬奇太太給了母親一些熱湯，并給嬰兒穿好衣服。'Angels!You'reangels!'MrsHummelcalledtothemastheyleft.ThatChristmasmorningthegirlshadbreadandmilkforbreakfastbuttheyweren'tsad.“天使!”你是天使!他們離開(kāi)時(shí)，哈梅爾太太對(duì)他們喊道。那個(gè)圣誕節(jié)的早晨，女孩們?cè)绮统缘氖敲姘团Ｄ?，但她們并不悲傷?I'mgladthatwehelpedthosepoorpeople,'saidMeg.'Itwastherightthingtodo.'“我很高興我們幫助了那些窮人，”梅格說(shuō)?！斑@么做是正確的?！逼牛篈fterbreakfastthegirlsgavetheirmotherherChristmaspresents.Theyexplainedthereasonforeachoneandtherewasalotoflaughingandkissing.MrsMarchimmediatelyputsomeperfumeononeofthehandkerchiefsandputitintoherpocket.Thensheputontheslippersandthegloves.早飯后，姑娘們把圣誕禮物送給了母親。他們解釋了每一個(gè)原因，大家笑了起來(lái)，親吻了起來(lái)。馬奇太太立即在一塊手帕上涂了些香水，放進(jìn)了口袋。然后她穿上拖鞋和手套。'Perfect!'shesaid.“完美!”她說(shuō)。Thegirlsspenttherestofthedaypreparingaplay.Thesistersoftenperformedplaysfortheirfriendsandtheywereverygoodatmakingcostumesandprops.女孩們用那天剩下的時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備一出戲。這對(duì)姐妹經(jīng)常為她們的朋友表演戲劇，她們非常擅長(zhǎng)制作服裝和道具。Adozengirlsarrivedaboutsixo'clockandtooktheirplacesonthebedinthebigbedroom.Theplaywasagreatsuccess.Everybodyenjoyeditverymuch.ThegirlswerestilllaughingandclappingwhenHannahcameinandsaid,'Supperisready.'大約六點(diǎn)鐘，十幾個(gè)姑娘到了，她們?cè)诖笈P室的床上就座。這出戲非常成功。每個(gè)人都很喜歡。姑娘們還在鼓掌大笑，這時(shí)漢娜走了進(jìn)來(lái)，說(shuō):“晚飯準(zhǔn)備好了?！盇surprisewaswaitingforthemonthediningroomtable-dishesoficecream,pinkandwhite,f