人教版高中英語必修一Unit1TeenageLife總結(重點)超詳細(帶答案)

人教版高中英語必修一Unit1TeenageLife總結(重點)超詳細

單選題1、We

could

have

some

tests

to

see

what,

________,

is

wrong,

and

see

whether

we

can

do

something

to

fix

it.A．when

necessaryB．though

enoughC．if

anythingD．as

possible答案：C考查省略的狀語從句語義辨析。句意：我們可以做一些測試，看看有什么問題，如果有的話，看看我們是否可以做些什么來修復它。A.

when

necessary必要時；B.

though

enough如果足夠；C.

if

anything如果有的話；D.

as

possible盡可能。根據(jù)前文“We

could

have

some

tests

to

see

what”以及后文“see

whether

we

can

do

something

to

fix

it”可知，如果有什么問題的話，就需要采取措施進行修復。故填C項。2、Research

indicates

that

eating

habits

are

changing

fast.A．示意B．顯示C．建議D．表明答案：D考查動詞。句意：研究表明飲食習慣正在快速變化。句中indicates作謂語，表示“表明”，故選D。3、Washing

hands

______

is

one

of

the

best

ways

to

avoid

getting

disease.A．regularlyB．actuallyC．eventuallyD．obviously答案：A考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：勤洗手是避免得病的最好方法之一。A.

regularly定期地，經常；B.

actually事實上，實際上；C.

eventually最后；D.

obviously明顯地。結合句意可知，此處指“經常洗手”，用副詞frequently。故填A。4、Her

energy

had

been

__________

solving

the

tough

problem.A．focused

onB．turned

inC．put

forwardD．used

up答案：A考查動詞短語辨析。句意：她的精力一直集中在解決這個難題上。A.

focused

on集中于；B.

turned

in上交，提交；C.

put

forward提出；D.

used

up耗盡。根據(jù)“solving

the

tough

problem”可知，此處指她集中精力解決這個難題，故選A。5、—

I’m

so

tired.

I

want

to

give

up.—

Come

on!

Success

favours

those

who

never

________.A．explainB．argueC．quitD．forgive答案：C考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：——我太累了。我想放棄。——加油！成功青睞那些永不放棄的人。A.

explain解釋；B.

argue爭論；C.

quit退出，放棄；D.

forgive原諒。由“Come

on!

Success

favours

those

who

never”可知，第二個說話人在鼓勵第一個人不要放棄，句子表示“成功青睞那些永不放棄的人”，空格處意為“放棄”，故選C。6、When

reading,

you

should

______

your

attention

on

the

main

idea

and

the

structure

of

the

passage,

not

on

specific

words

or

sentences.A．payB．focusC．putD．expand答案：B考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：閱讀時，你應該把注意力集中在文章的大意和結構上，而不是特定的單詞或句子。A.pay支付；B.

focus集中于；C.put放置；D.expand擴展。focus

one’s

attention

on...“集中注意力于”為固定短語。故選B項。7、It's

important

to

develop

good

reading

habits,

for

reading

enables

us

to________

knowledge

and

has

broadens

our

horizons.A．acquireB．maintainC．illustrateD．advance答案：A考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：培養(yǎng)良好的閱讀習慣很重要，因為閱讀能使我們獲得知識，擴展視野。A.acquire

獲得知識或技能；B.

maintain

保持；C.

illustrate

闡述；

D.

advance前進。根據(jù)空格后的

knowledge可知空格處表達：獲得。故選A。8、Take

these

pills

3

times

a

day

for

3

days.

If

the

pain

continues,

______

your

doctor.A．confirmB．consultC．convinceD．concern答案：B考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：這些藥一天3次，吃3天。如果還疼，咨詢你的醫(yī)生。A.confirm

v.

證實，確認；B.consult

v.

咨詢；C.convince

v.

使相信

v.

說服；D.concern

v.

涉及

v.

關心。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是指“咨詢”醫(yī)生。故選B。9、At

the

debate,

members

from

the

committee

________

their

views

in

order

to

improve

their

work

style.A．challengedB．changedC．chargedD．exchanged答案：D考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在辯論中，委員們就改進工作作風交換了意見。A.

challenged挑戰(zhàn)；B.

changed改變；C.

charged收費，控告；D.

exchanged交換。根據(jù)空后提示詞their

views可知空格處填exchanged符合題意，為了改進工作作風，他們“交換”了意見。故答案為D。10、As

________,

we

will

gather

at

the

foot

of

Baiyun

Mountain

near

our

school

at

8:00

am

this

Saturday.A．schedulingB．schedulesC．scheduledD．to

schedule答案：C考查狀語從句的省略。句意：按照計劃，我們這周六上午8點在白云山腳下集合。根據(jù)句子分析可知，we

will

gather

at

the

foot

of

Baiyun

Mountain

near

our

school

at

8:00

am

this

Saturday，as引導狀語從句，完整的句式應該是“as

it

is

scheduled”，表示這件事情“被安排”，所以要用被動be

scheduled，省略從句中的it

is，故為as

scheduled。故選C。完成句子11、我的思路是正確的,

并且我認為最終人們會理解的。I’m

on

the

right

track

and

I

think__________

people

will

understand.答案：in

the

final

analysis/in

the

last

analysis考查介詞短語。根據(jù)漢語提示和句意，設空處缺“最終”，表達為in

the

final

analysis或者in

the

last

analysis，作狀語。故填in

the

final

analysis或者in

the

last

analysis。12、To

our

surprise,the

little

boy

is

free

from

any

sense

of_________________(責任)(根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子)答案：responsibility考查名詞。句意：使我們驚訝的是，這個小男孩一點責任感都沒有。分析句意，responsibility譯為“責任”此處為名詞和of前面的名詞sense構成所屬關系。此處符合句意。故填responsibility。13、1972年11月，經過反復試驗，他們成功發(fā)現(xiàn)了青蒿素——青蒿提取物中最有效的成分。In

November

1972,

________

________

________

________,

they

successfully

discovered

qinghaosu

—

the

most

effective

part

of

the

qinghao

extract.答案：

through

trial

and

error考查介詞短語。根據(jù)句意可知，經過反復試驗為“through

trial

and

error”為介詞短語作狀語。故填through

trial

and

error。14、上海世博會開幕當天吸引了成千上萬名外國游客。Thousands

of

foreign

tourists

________

the

Shanghai

World

Expo

the

day

it

opened.答案：were

attracted

to考查時態(tài)和動詞短語。結合句意可知，原句表達成千上萬名外國游客“被吸引到……”，用短語be

attracted

to，句子陳述過去發(fā)生的事情，應用一般過去時，主語Thousands

of

foreign

tourists是復數(shù)形式，be動詞用were。故填were

attracted

to。15、袁隆平1953年畢業(yè)于西南農業(yè)大學。Yuan

Longping

______

from

Southwest

Agricultural

College

in

1953.答案：graduated考查動詞和時態(tài)。對比中英文句意可知，空處需表示“畢業(yè)”之意，graduate畢業(yè)，動詞作謂語，符合題意；由時間狀語

in

1953可知，空處謂語動詞需用一般過去時。故填

graduated。語法填空16、We've

got

two

people

called

Paul

James

working

here,

so

it's

a

bit

________!(confuse)

(所給詞的適當形式填空)答案：confusing考查形容詞。句意：我們有兩個叫保羅·詹姆斯的人在這里工作，所以有點讓人分不清。此處缺少形容詞作表語，修飾物用ing結尾的形容詞，表示“令人……的”，故填confusing。17、—Do

you

think

it’s

a

good

idea

to

make

friends

with

your

students?

—________(actual),

I

do.

I

think

it’s

a

great

idea.

（所給詞的適當形式填空）答案：Actually考查副詞。句意：——你認為