2025版高考英語一輪復習必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom學案含解析新人教版

PAGEUnit2TheUnitedKingdom————[單元主題語境]———人與自然之主要國家地理概況(2024·高考全國卷Ⅲ)話題：英國家庭多代同居詞數(shù)：323難度：★★★Withtheyoungunabletoaffordtoleavehomeandtheoldatriskofisolation(孤獨),morefamiliesarechoosingtolivetogether.Thedoorwaytopeaceandquiet,forNickBrightatleast,leadsstraighttohismother-in-law:shelivesonthegroundfloor,whilehelivesupstairswithhiswifeandtheirtwodaughters.Fouryearsagotheyallmovedintoathree-storeyVictorianhouseinBristol—oneofagrowingnumberofmultigenerationalfamiliesintheUKlivingtogetherunderthesameroof.Theyshareafrontdoorandawashingmachine,butRitaWhiteheadhasherownkitchen,bathroom,bedroomandlivingroomonthegroundfloor.“Wefloatedtheideatomymumofsharingahouse，”saysKathrynWhitehead.Ritacutsin:“WespokemorewithNickbecauseIthinkit'sabigthingforNicktolivewithhismother-in-law.”AndwhatdoesNickthink?“Frommystandpoint,itallseemstoworkverywell.WouldIrecommendit?Yes,IthinkIwould.”It'shardtotellexactlyhowmanypeopleagreewithhim,butresearchindicatesthatthenumbershavebeenrisingforsometime.Officialreportssuggestthatthenumberofhouseholdswiththreegenerationslivingtogetherhadrisenfrom325,000in2001to419,000in2013.Othervarietiesofmultigenerationalfamilyaremorecommon.Somepeoplelivewiththeirelderlyparents;manymoreadultchildrenarereturningtothefamilyhome,iftheyeverleft.Itissaidthatabout20%of25-34-year-oldslivewiththeirparents,comparedwith16%in1991.ThetotalnumberofallmultigenerationalhouseholdsinBritainisthoughttobeabout1.8million.Storieslikethataremorecommoninpartsoftheworldwheremultigenerationallivingismorefirmlyrooted.InIndia,particularlyoutsidecities,youngwomenareexpectedtomoveinwiththeirhusband'sfamilywhentheygetmarried.[語篇解讀]本文主要介紹了英國多代同居問題，越來越多的英國人選擇和父母居住在一起。28．WhomainlyusesthegroundfloorintheVictorianhouseinBristol?A．Nick. B．Rita.C．Kathryn. D．Thedaughters.解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中“...hismother-in-law:shelivesonthegroundfloor”以及第三段中最終一句“...RitaWhiteheadhasherownkitchen,bathroom,bedroomandlivingroomonthegroundfloor”可知，RitaWhitehead是Nick的岳母，住在groundfloor，選B。依據(jù)其次段“helivesupstairswithhiswifeandtheirtwodaughters.”可知，解除ACD。答案：B29．WhatisNick'sattitudetowardssharingthehousewithhismother-in-law?A．Positive. B．Carefree.C．Tolerant. D．Unwilling.解析：觀點看法題。依據(jù)第五段“AndwhatdoesNickthink?‘Frommystandpoint,itallseemstoworkverywell.WouldIrecommendit?Yes,IthinkIwould.’”可知，Nick同意和岳母住在一起，并且很舉薦這一做法，所以是positive，選A。答案：A30．Whatistheauthor'sstatementaboutmultigenerationalfamilybasedon?A．Familytraditions. B．Financialreports.C．Publishedstatistics. D．Publicopinions.解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第六段內(nèi)容可知，報告顯示三代人在一起生活的家庭數(shù)量已從2001年的325000個增加到2013年的419000個。依據(jù)第七段內(nèi)容可知，25－34歲的年輕人中約20%與父母同住，而1991年為16%。英國全部多代家庭共居的總數(shù)據(jù)約為180萬。由這兩段的介紹可知，作者始終都是用調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)在講解并描述家庭居住問題，故選C。答案：C31．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Lifestylesindifferentcountries. B．Conflictsbetweengenerations.C．AhousingprobleminBritain. D．ArisingtrendoflivingintheUK.解析：主旨大意題?？v觀全文，文章主要介紹了英國人與父母居住在一起的狀況越來越多，多代同居家庭也日益增多，所以選D。文中并不是傾向于介紹生活方式，也沒有用太多筆墨去介紹其他國家，解除A。文中介紹了多代家庭居住的狀況，并沒有說他們之間有很多沖突，解除B。文中沒有說家庭問題，解除C。答案：D一、語言實力熟詞生義/詞類活用1．multigenerationalfamily多代同堂家庭2．floatvt.提請考慮(想法或支配)3．cutin插嘴4．standpointn．立場；觀點5．rootv．(使)生根二、思維品質(zhì)1．閱讀技巧——細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題干擾選項特征①與短文細微環(huán)節(jié)部分相吻合，部分相悖。②是短文細微環(huán)節(jié)，但不符合題干要求。③是短文細微環(huán)節(jié)，但不是要點或主要論據(jù)。④符合常識，但不是文章內(nèi)容。⑤明顯與短文細微環(huán)節(jié)不符或短文未提及，如上文第30題A、B和D三項，本題易錯選B項。因B項中有reports，所以很簡單錯選。financialreports意為“財務報告”。文章并沒有從財務的角度綻開論述，故B項錯誤。⑥與原句的內(nèi)容極為相像，只是在程度上有些變動。2．分析長難句并翻譯句子Officialreportssuggestthatthenumberofhouseholdswiththreegenerationslivingtogetherhadrisenfrom325,000in2001to419,000in2013.[分析]該句是一個主從復合句。句中suggest后跟that引導的賓語從句，從句中主語的中心詞是thenumber，ofhouseholdswiththreegenerationslivingtogether為定語，修飾thenumber，其中withthreegenerationslivingtogether是“with＋名詞＋現(xiàn)在分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。with復合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作定語，修飾households。[翻譯]官方報告顯示，三代同堂的家庭數(shù)量從2001年的32.5萬戶增加到2013年的41.9萬戶。三、文化素養(yǎng)思索：通過閱讀這篇文章，你如何認為多代同堂家庭？如今，由于年輕人無法負擔離開家的費用，而老年人面臨孤獨的風險，更多的家庭選擇住在一起。這樣做可以雙贏，華蜜生活是一家老小，暖和相伴，其樂融融。同時多代同堂家庭也面臨一些生活問題，我們應正確相識生活，從而構(gòu)建良好的人際關(guān)系。授課提示：對應學生用書第141頁NO.1單詞——在語境中應用，在拓展中記多01核心單詞…………[先識記]請依據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊1．a(chǎn)ttractmanyvisitors吸引眾多游客2．a(chǎn)rrangeanappointment支配一次會面3．consistofmatter由物質(zhì)組成4．clarifyone'sposition澄清某人的立場5．foldaletter將信折起來6．thrillwithjoy因喜悅而激烈7．a(chǎn)splendidvictory輝煌的成功8．a(chǎn)nationwidecampaign全國性運動9．a(chǎn)nenjoyableevening一個開心的夜晚10．liveinthecountryside住在鄉(xiāng)下11．a(chǎn)seriousconflict嚴峻分歧12．a(chǎn)tyourearliestconvenience盡早[再拓展]請?zhí)钊肜ㄌ杻?nèi)單詞的正確形式1．Hestartedtounitefarmworkersintoalaborunion.Asagrouptheywouldtrytogethigherwagesandbetterworkingconditions.(unite)2．Evenifyoudidnotaccomplishyourgoals，youtrainedhardformanymonths.Thatinitselfisagreataccomplishment.(accomplish)3．It'sveryconvenientformetogoshopping.Thereisaconveniencestorenearmyhome.(convenient)4．Hedescribedtherobberyindetailtothepolicemanandhisdescriptionwasveryvaluable—thepolicecaughttherobberinashorttime.(describe)5．WhatattractsmemostinBeijingisthattherearemanyattractions，liketheGreatWall，theSummerPalace.Theyaresoattractiveastoattracteyesfromeverycorneroftheworld.(attract)6．Ourdepartmentwillbeinchargeofarrangingtheconference.Wouldyoupleasegiveussomesuggestionsonthearrangementforit?(arrange)02閱讀單詞…………標注不相識的單詞，回查單詞表重新記憶□alike□currency□institution□architecture□administration□province□credit□furnished□statue□royal□uniform□consistent□port□tense□navigation□wedding□statue□faxNO.2短語——在拼法中記牢，在聯(lián)想中積累[必會短語]請依據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊1．a(chǎn)tonetime曾經(jīng)；一度2．keepone'seyesopen留心看3．toone'scredit為……帶來榮譽4．taketheplaceofcoal取代煤5．leaveoutaletter漏掉了一個字母6．breakdowncompletely完全垮了7．refertothematteragain再提這件事8．consistofnineteenchapters由19章組成9．breakawayfromtheoldrules擺脫舊的規(guī)則10．makealistoftheoptions把各種選擇列一個清單11．inmemoryofthedead為了紀念逝去的人12．dividethestudentsintofourgroups把學生分成4組[詞匯積累]1．僅“一字母之差”的單詞①statuen．雕像→statusn．身份②affectvt.影響→effectn．影響；效果③adaptvt.適應→adoptvt.收養(yǎng)④sweatn．汗水→sweetadj.甜的⑤contentn．內(nèi)容→contextn．上下文⑥marchn．前進→matchn．競賽2．前綴a-高頻表語形容詞大全①alike相同的；類似的②asleep睡著的③alive活的；有活力的④awake醒著的⑤ashamed慚愧的⑥alone單獨的3．“代替”的表達法種種①taketheplaceof②takeone'splace③replacesb./sth.④inplaceof⑤substitutefor⑥insteadofNO.3句式——在解讀中學懂，在學寫中學通請依據(jù)提示完成下列句子1．find＋賓語＋賓補他醒來時發(fā)覺窗戶關(guān)上了。Hefoundthewindowsclosedwhenhewokeup.2．keep/make＋賓語＋賓補當談到我最喜愛的運動，我想是跑步，因為跑步可以使我健康。Whenitcomestomyfavouritesport,Iguessitisrunningasrunningcanmakemehealthy.(2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)3．過去分詞(短語)作狀語在網(wǎng)上面對這么多要學的新東西，我會感到恐驚、迷茫，不知道該做什么。FacedwithsomanynewthingstolearnontheInternet，Iwasovercomebyfearandwasatalosswhattodo.4．Itseemedstrangethat...“……好像很驚異”，shouldhavedone表示對過去發(fā)生的事情感到驚異看起來很驚異，他竟然拒絕了我們提出的行之有效的建議。Itseemedstrangethatheshouldhaverejectedthepracticalsuggestionputforwardbyus.授課提示：對應學生用書第142頁1．conveniencen.便利；便利；便利的事物；便利設(shè)施[寫作佳句]Ifitisconvenientforyou，let'smeetat8：30a．m.outsidetheschoolgate.假如你便利的話，我們上午8：30在學校門口外面見面。[歸納拓展](1)forconvenience為了便利起見atone'sconvenience在某人便利的時候(2)convenientadj.便利的；便利的beconvenientfor/to對……便利Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.某人便利做某事(3)inconveniencen．不便利；不便inconvenientadj.不便利的[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①Ifyouareinterested，pleasesendanapplicationemailatyourearliestconvenience(convenient)．②Shopsthatstayopentwenty-fourhoursadayareagreatconveniencetothepublic.實力提升——完成語段③It'sagreatconveniencetolivehere.Atmyconvenience，Icanvisitsomeofmyfavoritemuseums.Shoppingisconvenientto/formywife.Itisconvenientformysontogotoschool，forhisschoolisonlytwoblocksaway.住在這里真便利。我便利時可以去參觀我所鐘愛的幾家博物館。我妻子購物很便利。我兒子上學也很便利，因為與學校只有兩個街區(qū)的距離。[實戰(zhàn)貼士](1)convenient作表語時，不行用人作主語，而要用物作主語或用it作形式主語?！爱斈惚憷臅r候”應翻譯成whenitisconvenientforyou，而不是whenyouareconvenient。(2)convenience意為“便利；便利”時為不行數(shù)名詞；表示“便利的事物；便利設(shè)施”時為可數(shù)名詞。2．a(chǎn)ttractvt.吸引；引起留意[文化金句]Whatattractstouristsmostisthespectacularviewofsunriseonthetopofit.最吸引游客的是山頂上壯美的日出景色。[歸納拓展](1)attractone'sattention/mind吸引某人的留意力attractsb.tosth.吸引某人關(guān)注某事(2)attractionn．吸引力；吸引；有吸引力的地方atouristattraction旅游景點(3)attractiveadj.有吸引力的；引起留意的；引起愛好的[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①Whatfirstattractedmetoherwashersenseofhumor.②AsthelongestriverinAsia，theYangtzeRiverhassomanyattractions(attract)．③MountTaiisattractive(attract)totouristsforitsbeautifulsceneryandhistoricalsites.實力提升——完成句子④Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires，Asia'sbiggestbuilding，andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme，pandasareitstopattraction.成都有幾十個新的百萬富翁，亞洲最大的建筑，和新穎 的酒店。但是對我這樣的游客來說，熊貓是最吸引人的。3．a(chǎn)rrangevt.籌備；支配；整理[文化金句]I'dliketotellyouthatmyclassmatesandIhavearrangedtovisitthenearbynursinghomenextSaturdayfortheDoubleNinthFestival.我想告知你，我和我的同學已支配好下周六重陽節(jié)去探望旁邊的敬老院。[歸納拓展](1)arrangesth.forsb.為某人支配某事arrangetodosth.支配做某事arrangeforsb.todosth.支配某人做某事arrangethat...商定……；支配……(2)arrangementn．支配；籌備；布置；整理makearrangementsfor為……做好支配[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①Ifyouareinterested，pleasesignupattheofficebefore5：00p．m.nextThursdaysothatwewillmakenecessaryarrangements(arrange)．②Foracaselikethis，we'llarrangeforalawyertovisit(visit)yourneighborwithyou.實力提升——完成句子③Parentsarrangeeverythingfortheirchildrenandsparenoefforttopavethewayfortheirsuccess.父母為孩子支配好一切，不遺余力地為他們的成功鋪路。[實戰(zhàn)貼士](1)表示“支配某人做某事”用arrangeforsb.todosth.而不用arrangesb.todosth.。(2)makearrangements(forsth./forsb.todosth.)中的arrangement常用復數(shù)形式。4．delightn.歡樂；興奮；喜悅vt.使興奮；使欣喜[寫作佳句]Whatdelightedthefanswasthattheyoungplayerperformedextremelywellinthecompetition.令球迷欣喜的是那位年輕的運動員在競賽中表現(xiàn)得極為精彩。[歸納拓展](1)take(great)delightin以……為樂withdelight興奮地；開心地toone'sdelight令某人興奮的是(2)delightedadj.欣喜的；歡樂的；興奮的bedelightedat/with/by為……而興奮bedelightedtodosth./indoingsth.為做某事而興奮；樂意做某事[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——完成語段①Muchtomydelight，mysondelightsin/takesdelightinlearningEnglish.HeisdelightedtolistentoEnglishsongsandsingafterthetapeagainandagain.YesterdayhecamebackhomewithdelightanddelightedmewiththegoodnewsthathewonthefirstplaceinanEnglishcompetition.讓我興奮的是，我兒子很樂意學英語。他很興奮聽英文歌曲，并且跟著磁帶一遍一遍地唱。昨天他興奮地回到家里，帶給我一個讓我感到很興奮的好消息，他在英語競賽中獲得了第一名。實力提升——一句多譯我特別興奮有機會通知你我們學校將舉辦音樂節(jié)。(2024·高考全國卷Ⅲ)②Iammorethandelightedtohaveachancetoinformyouthatamusicfestivalwillbeheldinourschool.(delightedadj.)③WhatdelightsmemostisthatIhaveachancetoinformyouthatamusicfestivalwillbeheldinourschool.(delightvt.)④Muchtomydelight，Ihaveachancetoinformyouthatamusicfestivalwillbeheldinourschool.(delightn．)5．consistof由……組成[文化金句]IhavelearnedthattheexhibitionconsistsofdozensofmasterpiecespaintedbyChinesefamousartists，suchasXuBeihong，QiBaishi，ZhangDaqianandetc.(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)我了解到這次展覽包括幾十幅中國聞名藝術(shù)家的杰作，如徐悲鴻、齊白石、張大千等。[歸納拓展](1)consistof＝bemadeupof＝becomposedof由……組成consistin＝liein在于；存在于consistwith和……一樣/相符(2)consistentadj.穩(wěn)定發(fā)展的；一樣的beconsistentwith與……一樣的；符合的[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①Thecompanyconsisting(consist)of15smallfactoriesisfacingaseriousfinancialcrisis.②Successconsistsintheabilitytocontinueeffortsthroughfailures.實力提升——一句多譯這部短片由兩部分組成，介紹了我校的現(xiàn)狀。(2024·高考全國卷Ⅱ)③Theshortfilm，whichconsistsof/ismadeupof/iscomposedoftwoparts，introducesthepresentsituationofourschool.(定語從句)④Theshortfilm，consistingof/madeupof/composedoftwoparts，introducesthepresentsituationofourschool.(分詞短語作定語)[實戰(zhàn)貼士]consistof，belongto，comeintobeing等短語都不能用于被動語態(tài)和進行時態(tài)。6．leaveout省去；遺漏；刪去；不考慮；未顧及；忽視[寫作佳句]Nowonderyoucouldn'tgetthrough.You'veleftoutazerointhisphonenumber.難怪你打不通。你在這個電話號碼中漏掉了一個零。[歸納拓展]leave...alone不管；不理睬；不干涉leaveaside擱置一邊leavebehind留下；忘帶；遺留leavefor動身到(某處)[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——一詞多義①Today，wewillbeginwherewestoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwillbeleftout.漏掉②Youcanleaveoutthedetails.Justgiveusthemainfacts.刪去；省去③Don'tleavemeout，please！Iwanttogothere，too.不考慮；忽視實力提升——完成句子④Hewillleavealonethingsthatmightcausetrouble，andhewouldsay，“Letsleepingdogsalone.”他從來不干招惹是非的事，他會說：“莫惹是非”。⑤Iwonderwhytheyleftasidesuchanimportantquestion.我納悶他們?yōu)槭裁床豢紤]如此重要的一個問題。7．taketheplaceof代替；取代[寫作佳句]Ithinkthatnothingcantaketheplaceofhardwork.我認為沒有什么能夠取代努力工作。[歸納拓展](1)takeone'splace代替；就位takeplace發(fā)生；實行(2)inplace在適當?shù)奈恢?；適當inplaceof代替[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——補全句子①Theeveningpartywilltakeplace(發(fā)生)onNewYear'sEve.②Tofindthemeasily，you'dbetterputyourbooksinplace(在適當?shù)奈恢?．實力提升——一句多譯經(jīng)理將要出差，我將代替他參與會議。③ThemanagerwillbeawayonbusinessandI'lltakehisplacetoattendthemeeting.④ThemanagerwillbeawayonbusinessandI'lltaketheplaceofhimtoattendthemeeting.⑤ThemanagerwillbeawayonbusinessandI'llattendthemeetinginplaceofhim.8．breakdown(機器)損壞；破壞；(談判、支配等)失?。?關(guān)系)裂開；身體垮掉；(化學)分解[寫作佳句]Old-fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworksbreakdownindisasters.在災難中，當無線網(wǎng)絡出故障時，老式的電話就(顯得)很重要了。[歸納拓展]breakaway(from)擺脫(束縛)；脫離；擺脫breakinto闖入；破門而入breakout爆發(fā)；發(fā)生breakup驅(qū)散；拆開；分手；結(jié)束[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——一詞多義①Thepeacetalksbrokedownwithnoagreementreached.(談判)失?、赮ourhealthwillbreakdownifyoualwaysstayuplate.(身體)垮掉③ItwasbadluckthatmycarbrokedownonthewaytoBeijing.出故障④Chemicalsinthebodybreakdownourfoodintousefulsubstances.分解實力提升——詞匯升級⑤Theelevatordidn'tworkandwehadtowalkuptothetenthfloor.→Theelevatorbrokedownandwehadtowalkuptothetenthfloor.9．Itseemedstrange/important...that...[教材原句]ItseemedstrangethatthemanwhohaddevelopedcommunismshouldhavelivedanddiedinLondon.這好像是一件怪事：這位發(fā)展了共產(chǎn)主義的人竟然在倫敦生活過，并且在倫敦去世。[歸納拓展]在It＋be/seems＋strange/necessary/important/amiracle/apity/ashame/...that...句型中，that所引導的主語從句的謂語動詞常用“should＋動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣，should可以省略。強調(diào)過去的狀況時可用“should＋havedone”形式，此時should表示“驚異、懷疑、惋惜、理應如此”，意為“竟然；盡然”。[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語法填空①Itisamiraclethatrice(should)grow(grow)insuchaplace.實力提升——完成句子②Youcan'timaginethatawell-behavedgentlemanshouldbesorudetoalady.你想象不出這么落落大方的紳士竟然對一位女士如此粗魯。③Itisagreatpitythattheyoungmanshouldhavemissedsuchagoldenopportunity.真惋惜，這位年輕人竟會失去這樣一個絕好的機會。授課提示：對應學生用書第144頁[教材與高考]Ⅰ.閱讀理解障礙詞1．閱讀詞匯認知①(2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)Remember,evenworldchampionathletespracticetheirskillsonaconsistentbasis.adj.始終如一的②(2024·高考江蘇卷)There'sanewindoorplaycentre，plusthespecialeventsandworkshops，andothersduringschoolholidayperiods.prep.和……③(2024·高考浙江卷)Itisimportanttopayyourelectricitybillontime，aslatepaymentsmayaffectyourcredit.n.信用2．一詞多義(2024·高考北京卷)Bertocchiniagreesandhopesherteam'sfindingsmightonedayhelpemploytheenzymetobreakdownplasticsinlandfills.EA．(機器)損壞B．(談判、支配等)失敗C．(關(guān)系)裂開D．身體垮掉E．(化學)分解Ⅱ.語言運用高頻點1．語法填空①(2024·高考全國卷Ⅱ)TakeatourofhisLakelandcottage,walkthroughhishillsidegardenandexploretherichesofthecollection(collect)intheMuseum.②(2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)Whateveritis,theresultisafineandvividdescription(describe)ofthepurestofCentralAsiantraditions.③(2024·高考北京卷)Anotherpossibility(possible)isthatwhenthereisalotoftalentonateam，someplayersmaymakelesseffort.④(2024·高考全國卷Ⅱ)Ifoundmyselfincreasinglyunwilling(willing)todragmyselftodanceperformances，soIquit.⑤(2024·高考全國卷Ⅲ)Dawsondidnothaveanyofthenaturalconveniences(convenient)ofcitieslikeLondonorParis.2．完形填空(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)Iwonderifparentsshouldalwaystellthetruthnomattertheconsequences.Ihaveaverystrongfearthattheliewe'retellingisdoingspiritualdamagetoourchildren.Windowsanddoorshave53metaphorical(比方)meanings.I'mtellingthemtheycan'topenwhattheyabsolutelyknowisadoor.A．traditional B．importantC．double D．original解析：本段中，作者將“機會”比方為“門”，而生活中的機會對于每個人來說都是“重要的”，因此，在生活中，門和窗戶有著“重要的”比方意義。故選B。答案：BⅢ.書面表達亮點練1．(2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)當他發(fā)覺這一切都是屬于他的時候，他興奮得幾乎說不出話來，但他那絢麗的笑容卻說明白一切。(delighted)When