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Unit7SectionA1a-3c1a
Readthestatementsbelow.CircleAforagree
orDfordisagree.1.Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtosmoke.2.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.3.Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.4.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.5.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.ADADADADAD1bListenandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.Annacangototheshoppingcenterbybus.2.Annawantstogetherearspierced.3.Annawantstochooseherownclothes.TFTFTFListenagainandanswerthequestions.Whohasjustgotthedriver’slicense?WhydoesAnna’smotherwanttogoshoppingwithher?John.
ShejustwantstomakesureAnnagetssomethingnice.
Annathinksteenagers______beallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.
1.Sixteen-year-olds____________beallowedtodrive.Theyaren'tseriousenough.2.Sixteen-year-olds__________beallowedtogettheirearspierced.Anna'sopinionAnna'smom'sopinionshould
shouldn't
shouldn't
Listento1bagainandfillintheblanks.
A:Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.B:Iagree.Theyaren’tseriousenough.
toowildnotseriousenoughtooyoungnotoldenoughtoosillynotcalmenough1cLookatthestatementsin1aandmakeconversations.Usethephrasesintheboxbelow.A:Ithinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtogooutwiththeirfriends.B:Iagree.Theyareoldenough.Theycanlookafterthemselveswell.2aWhatdoesMollythinkofKathy’sstatements?ListenandcircleAforAgree,DforDisagreeorDKforDon’tKnow.KathyMollyKathyMolly1.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbeallowedtoworkatnight.ADDK2.Larryshouldn’tworkeverynight.ADDK3.Heshouldcuthishair.ADDK4.Heshouldstopwearingthatsillyearring.ADDK5.Hedoesn’tseemtohavemanyfriends.ADDK
Itlookscool.
Youngpeopleneedtosleep.
Heneedstospendtimewithfriends.
Heneedstimetodohomework.
Itdoesn’tlookclean.413252bListenagain.WhatareKathy’sandMolly’sreasons?Numbertheirreasonsinthecorrectorder.Mollyisworkinglatetonight.BothKathyandMollythinkteenageboysnevergettired.KathyandMollydon’tthinkLarryshouldworkeverynight.Larry’shairistoolonganddoesn’tlookclean.Larrydoesn’thavemanyfriendsbecausehedoesn’tliketomakefriends.TrueorfalseFFTTF2cMakealistofthethingsteenagersshouldandshouldnotbeallowedtodo.Discussyourlistwithyourpartner.B:Yes,I…A:Doyouthinkteenagersshould…?A:DoyouthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtosurftheInternet?B:Yes,I…/No,I…
PairworkA:Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtodrink?B:Yes,I…/No,I…
Sandy:I'mreallyexcitedaboutseeingthefamous
paintingsbyPicasso.WuLan:Me,too!I’mgladMr.Smithchosetheart
museumforourschooltripthisyear.Sandy:I’mgoingtobringmynewcameratotakelotsof
photos!WuLan:Oh,no.Mr.Smithsayswemustnottakephotos.It'snotallowed
inthemuseum.2dRole-playtheconversation.Sandy:That’stoobad!Doyouthinkwemaybe
allowedtotakephotosifwedon'tuseaflash?WuLan:Hmm…Ithinktheyjustwanttoprotectthe
paintings.Soifyoudon’tuseaflash,thenit
maybeOK.Sandy:Yeah.Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtodothat.
I'llbringmycameraanyway.Whataretheytalkingabout?Whowantstotakephotosinthemuseum?Whyisitnotallowedinthemuseum?
Theyaretalkingabouttheschooltriptotheartmuseum.Sandy.
Theywanttoprotectthepaintingsintheartmuseum.Readandanswerthequestions.Readandthenrole-playtheconversation.FreetalkSandy:I’mreally
_______aboutseeingthefamous_________byPicasso.WuLan:Me,too!I’mgladMr.Smithchosetheartmuseumforourschooltripthisyear.Sandy:I’mgoingtobringmynewcameratotakelotsofphotos!WuLan:Oh,no.Mr.Smithsayswemustnottake________.It’snot____________inthemuseum.Sandy:That’stoobad!DoyouthinkwemightbeExcitedpaintingsphotosallowedallowedtotakephotosifwedon’tusea_____?WuLan:Hmm...Ithinktheyjustwantto_______thepaintings.Soifyoudon’tusealight,thenitmightbeOK.Sandy:Yeah.Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtodothat.I’ll_______my____________anyway.protectbringcameraflashDoyoulikereadinginalibrary?Canyoumakealistofrulesaboutwhatweshouldbe/shouldnotbeallowedtodothere?LibraryRules1.
Pleasemakesureyourhandsarecleanbeforehandlingbooks.2.
Pleasedonotdrawonbooks.3.
Pleasedonotusecrayonsinbooks.4.
Pleasedonotgluepaperinbooks.
5.
Pleasedonottearbooks.6.
Pleasedonoteatwhileyoureadbooks.7.
Pleasedonotwriteinbooks.8.
Pleasedonotmakeholesinbooks.9.
Pleasedonotbendpagesinbooks.10.Pleaseandtakecareofbooksfromthefirstpagetotheend.11.Pleasedonotleavebooksoutforpetstodamage.12.Pleasedonotleavebooksoutwhereyoungersistersandbrotherscandamagethem.13.Pleasekeepyourbookinyourbackpackwhennotbeingreadsoitwillbesafeandyouwillhaveiteachtimeyoucometolibrary.1.allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事allowdoingsth.允許做某事(sb.)beallowedtodosth.(某人)被允許做某事LanguagePoints2.Noway!noway意思是“不;決不,沒門”,表示對對方要求的一種回絕。語氣比no重。?Giveupourteabreak?Noway!讓我們放棄工間休息時間?沒門兒!?NowaywillIgoonworkingforthatman.
我不再給那個人工作了。
3.Idon’tthinksixteen-year-olds
shouldbeallowedtodrive.我認為16歲的孩子們不應該被準許駕車。英語中有少數(shù)表示“猜想、臆斷”的實義動詞,如think,believe,suppose,imagine等,后面跟含否定意義的賓語從句時,習慣上把從句的否定轉移到主句,構成“Idon’tthink/…”結構。這種語言現(xiàn)象稱為否定轉移。1)我相信他不會來。
Idon’tbelievehewillcome.2)我認為他是不對的。
Idon’tthinkheisright.3)句型轉換,每空一詞。
Ithinkthatheiscomingtomorrow.(改為否定句)
I______thinkthathe______comingtomorrow.don’tissixteen-year-olds
十六歲的孩子們相當于名詞短語sixteen-year-oldchildren,
“一個16歲孩子”的表達方式:
achildofsixteenachildofsixteenyearsoldasixteen-year-oldchild4.safetyn.安全;安全性?It’sveryimportanttoteachthechildrenaboutroad
safety.把交通安全常識教給孩子們是非常重要的。?We’rekeepingyouhereforyourownsafety.
我們讓你待在這里是為了你自身的安全。?Don’tworryabouthim.Heis
insafety.
別擔心他,他很安全。5.gettheirearspierced
這是“get+名詞(或代詞)+過去分詞”的句型,意思是“使……被做,請人做……”,表示讓別人做某事。此時get是使役動詞。?Ican’tgettheworkdonebyanybody.
我找不到人來干這項工作。?Whenareyougoingtogetyourhaircut?
你打算什么時候去剪頭發(fā)?“get+名詞(或代詞)+過去分詞”的句型,還可以表示“遭遇某事”。?Igotmycarrepaired.
我讓人修理了我的汽車。?Jamesgotbeatenlastnight.詹姆斯昨晚被打了。?Hegothiswristbroken.
他折斷了手腕。Ⅰ.單選題。1.Itis______toworkoutthisproblem.Youneedn’tgototheteacher.
A.enougheasy
B.easilyenough
C.easyenough
D.veryeasily2.Theyoungmanis______tocarrytheheavybox.
A.enoughstrong
B.strongenough
C.toostrong
D.sostrongCBExercises3.—Canyoulendmesomemoney?Ihappennottohaveanywithmenow.—________.Whyareyoualwaysborrowingmoneyfromme?A.NowayB.OfcourseC.I’msorryD.OKA4.
Wedon’tallow_______inthereadingroom.A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokingD.tosmoking5.—Whydon’tyouwatchTVathome?
—I’dloveto,butmymotherdoesn’tallowme____that.
A.do
B.did
C.todo
D.doingCC
Ⅱ.短語匹配。
(I)(Ⅱ)1.被允許開車A.getone’searspierced2.挑選自己的衣服B.beallowedtodrive3.穿耳孔C.chooseone’sownclothes4.havepart-timejobsD.和朋友一起出去5.gooutwithfriendsE.戴可笑的耳環(huán)6.wearsillyearringsF.做兼職工作Ⅲ.用所給詞的適當形式填空。Idon’tthinkchildrenshould___________(allow)toswimintheriveralone.2.Momdoesn’tallowmetogetmyears_______(pierce)becauseI’mtooyoung.beallowedpierced3.Heneverstops_______(talk).He’sreallyoutgoing.4.Teenagersshouldbeallowed___________(choose)theirownfriends.5.LastnightIstudiedforatestinsteadof___________(watch)TV.talkingtochoosewatchingⅣ.完成句子。1.我需要時間考慮你的建議。
2.上周通過考試讓Marcus感到很興奮。
LastweekMarcuswasexcitedaboutpassingtheEnglishexam/test.Ineedtimetothinkabout/consideryouradvice.3a
Readthepoemaloudanddiscusswhatthetitlemeanswithyourpartner.Thetitlemeansthatamotheralwaysknowswhatisbestforachild,eventhoughthechildmaydisagreewiththemother.MomKnowsBestWhatdidMomdoforyou?makesureI’msafekeepmefromdangertalkwithmecheermeupMomKnowsBestWhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup.WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit'dgivemeawfuldreams.ButIshoutedbackangrily,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I'mnotababy!”NowI'manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes.Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-creamAndhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!Readthepassageandmatcheveryparagraphwiththemainidea.
Paragraph1A.Mom'scarenesswhenIwasachildParagraph2B.IthankmomwhenIamanadultParagraph3C.Mom'scarenesswhenIwasababyWhilereadingReadParagraph1andfillintheblanks.IMomcriedsangtomeandstayedbymysidewastiredgavemefoodandwarmarmsranthroughmademesafeandkeptmefromdangerfellandhurtmyselfgavemeahugandliftedmeupReadParagraph2andcompletethemindmap.WhenI...,shesaid...ButI,“Ishouldbeallowedto”WhenI...,shesaid...ButI,“Ishouldbeallowedto...”WhenI...,shesaid...ButI...,“Ishouldbeallowedto...”ReadParagraph3andanswerthequestions.Howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsabouthismomafterhisexperience?
Hismomknewhimbestandheregretted.WhatelsedidMomdoforyou?Mom????????Postreading1.Whatdidthemomdowhenthewriterwasababyandasmallchild?3b
Readagainandanswerthequestions.Whenthewriterwasababyandasmallchild,themomdidthese:·sangtohimandstayedbyhissidewhenhecried·gavehimfoodandwarmarmstosleepinwhenhewastiredandhungry·kepthimsafewhenhewasrunningthroughthefield·huggedhimandliftedhimupwhenhefell2.Whydoyouthinkthewritertalkedbacktohismomwhenhewassevenandnineyearsold?Hefeltthathewasgrowingupandhedidnotwanttobetreatedlikealittlechildanymore.3.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewasateenagerandhismomsaid“Pleasebebackbyten”?4.Afterreadingthewholepoem,howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsabouthismom?
Hewasupsetbecausehefeltthathewasoldenoughtobeindependentandshouldnotbetoldwhattodo.Heloveshismomandisthankfulforwhatshehasdoneforhim.3c
Thinkaboutatimeyoudidsomethingeventhoughyourmomordadtoldyounottodoit.Shareyourstorywithyourpartner.Howoldwereyouatthattime?Whatdidyouwanttodo?Whatdidyourmom/dadsay?Didyoutalkbacktothem?Whydidyousaythatatthattime?Whatdidyoudoatlast?Howdoyoufeelaboutitnow?1.Childrenaretheparents’riches.
子女是父母的至寶。2.Alittlechildisthesweetestandpurestthingintheworld.
孩童是世界上最可愛和最純潔的。3.Happyishethatishappyinchildhood.童年時快樂的人是幸福的。5.Heisthehappiest,beheKingorpeasant,whofindspeaceinhishome.
—JohannWolfgangvonGoethe,Germandramatistandpoet無論是國王還是農夫,家庭和睦是最幸福的?!聡鴦∽骷摇⒃娙薐.W.歌德4.AllIam,orcanbe,Iowetomyangelmother.
—AbrahamLincoln,Americanpresident我之所有,我之所能,都歸功于我天使般的母親。—美國總統(tǒng)·林肯6.Weneverknowtheloveoftheparentsuntilwebecomeparentsourselves.
—HenryWardBeecher,Americanclergymanandorator
不養(yǎng)兒不知父母恩。—美國牧師、演說家H.W.比沏7.Beiteversohumble,thereisnoplacelikehome.
—JohnHowardPayne,Americandramatistandactor金窩,銀窩,不如自家的草窩?!绹鴦∽骷?、演員J.
H.佩恩staybymyside待在我身邊;陪伴我?I’mgratefulforhavingyoualways
staybymyside.
感激你一直陪伴在我身邊!bysb.’sside
在某人身旁?Byherside
stoodhergranddaughter.
在她的身邊站著她的孫女。LanguagePoints2....andwarmarmstosleepin...tosleepin在這里是動詞不定式修飾前面的名詞。?Ihavemanyletterstowrite.我有許多信要寫。?Ihavenotimetogothere.我沒有時間去那兒。3....andliftedmeup...liftv.舉起;抬高?Heisstrongenoughto
lift
thebox.
他很強壯,能舉得起這只箱子。liftone’sglass
舉杯liftone’shead
抬頭liftone’sspirits
提起精神rise,raise,lift均有“上升,舉起”之意。rise:不及物動詞,指具體的或抽象的事物由低向高移動。raise:及物動詞,常用詞,多指把某物從低處升到高處,有時作引申用。lift:
語氣比raise強,指用體力或機械的力舉起或抬起某物。4.
talkback回嘴;頂嘴?Youshouldnot
talkback
toyourmother.
你不應該對媽媽頂嘴。talk
about
談論;談到talk
over
商議talk
to
與說話;
責罵talk
with
和交談talkagainstothers
說別人的壞話talktooneself
自言自語5....givemeawfuldreams.awfuladj.很壞的;討厭的;糟糕的?Itwouldbe
awful
ifhefoundoutthetruth.
如果他發(fā)現(xiàn)了真相,那就糟了。?Thisisreallyan
awful
movie.
這部電影實在糟糕。?Itwas
awful
toseehiminsuchpain.
看到他疼痛難忍真讓人難受。afraid,awful,frightful,terrible均含“害怕的、可怕的”之意。afraid:指由于膽小或怯懦而不敢說或做某事。awful:指威嚴得令人害怕或敬畏,有一定的感情色彩。frightful:指使人陷入短暫的驚恐或產生毛骨悚然的感覺。terrible:側重指給人以長久的驚駭、極端的恐怖,令人難以忍受。知識鏈接6.
scaryadj.可怕的;容易受驚的;引起恐慌的?Grandpatoldmea
scary
ghoststory.
爺爺給我講了一個嚇人的鬼故事。?Irememberonestorythatwasquite
scary.
我記得有一個故事相當恐怖。scared是修飾人的,意思是“害怕的,恐懼的,令人覺得恐怖的”;用法類似excited,interested等。scary是單純的形容“可怕的,引起恐慌的,容易受驚的,膽小的”,可以形容物或人。?I'm
scared
ofmice.我害怕老鼠。?Whatanimaldoyouthinkisthemost
scary?你覺得什么動物最可怕?知識鏈接7.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.from在這里表示原因,意思是“因為”。?Theyreallydogetpleasurefromspendingmoneyonotherpeople.
他們確實從把錢花在別人身上而得到快樂。?Shediditfromasenseofduty.她做這事是出于責任感。stayout
不回家;避開?Idon’t
stayout
lateonweekdays.
工作日的時候我不在外面待得很晚。?Imetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilelevenortwelve.我見了幾個朋友,直到夜里十一、二點才回家。?Hisfathertoldhimto
stayout
oftrouble.
他父親叫他避開是非之地。
常見的stay短語stayawake睡不著,醒著staywith并駕齊驅;與……留在一起stayup熬夜stayaway離開,缺席;躲開;離遠點
stayawayfrom離……遠點,躲避……8.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.regretv.后悔;惋惜;感到遺憾?Sherefusedtheirhelpandshedidn’tregret
it.
她拒絕了他們的幫助,對此她并不感到后悔。?They
regretted
orderingthesebooksfromabroad.
向國外訂購了這些書,他們很后悔。?I
regret
thatIcannothelp.
很抱歉,我愛莫能助。1).單項填空。—Youwerebraveenoughtoexpressyourselfatthemeeting.—Well,infact,nowIregret_____likethat.A.say
B.tosayC.saidD.saying2).根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每空一詞)。
我很抱歉要打擾你,但我別無選擇。
Iregret_____________you,butIhavenochoice.Dtotrouble辨析:regrettodosth.和regretdoingsth.regrettodosth.意為“很遺憾/抱歉要做某事”
(事情還沒有做);regretdoingsth.意為“很后悔/抱歉做了某事”
(事情已經做過了)。例如:?Iregrettotellyouthatyoucan’tpasstheexamination.我很遺憾地通知你,你不能通過這次考試。?Idon’tregrettellingherwhatIthought.
我不為告訴她我的想法而后悔。
forgettodo忘記要去做某事forgetdoing忘記做過某事remembertodo記得還沒做的事情rememberdoing記得已經做過的事情trytodo盡力做某事trydoing嘗試做某事meantodo打算做meandoing意味著stop
doing
sth.停止做某事stop
to
do
sth.
停下來去做別的事知識鏈接類似用法的動詞還有:staybymysidemakesurekeepsb.
from…givemeahugliftmeuptalkbackawfuldreamsregretdoing1.待在我身邊2.確信,確保3.遠離……4.擁抱我5.把我舉起6.回嘴,頂嘴7.惡夢8.后悔做某事Summarycryallnightstaybyone’ssidesleepinwarmarmsrunthroughthefieldmakesurekeepsb.fromdangergivesb.ahugliftuptalkback整夜哭待在某人身邊睡在溫暖的臂彎里穿過田野確定;確保使某人遠離危險擁抱某人舉起,提起回嘴;頂嘴watchscarymoviesgivesb.awfuldreamsbebackbytenthinkbacktothosetimescoughfordayshavescarydreamsbelateforschoolsta
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